_Unit 1 Period 5课后练习 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册

Unit 1 Period 5

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1.They are climbing up a 　　　　(狭窄的)mountain road.  

2.Have you decided to buy your 　　　　(自己的) car? 

3.The Internet has introduced a whole new area of 　　　　(交流) to the world. 

4.People throw litter into the river and make it really 　　　　(脏的). 

5.It is a city with tall buildings and plenty of open 　　　　(空间). 

Ⅱ.单项选择

 (　　)6.Look at the trees on 　　　　sides of the streets. They were planted last spring. 

A.either B.neither

C.both D.each

(　　)7. As an American, Tom is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. 　　　　, he is crazy about Beijing Opera. 

A.Therefore B.However

C.Moreover D.Otherwise

(　　)8. —How about the third season of the documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)?

—Great. I 　　　　it twice. 

A.watched B.watch

C.will watch D.have watched

(　　)9.Mr White was looking for his passport 　　　　, but he could’t find it 　　　　. 

A.everywhere; anywhere 

B.everywhere; somewhere

C.somewhere; everywhere 

D.anywhere; everywhere

Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句

10.多亏了政府,大多数村民已经搬进了新公寓。

Thanks to the government, most of the villagers 　　　　　　　　　new flats already. 

11.李平经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。

Li Ping often studies English by 　　　　　　　English songs. 

12.在某种程度上,有开阔的空地和美丽的花园真好。

　　　　　　, it’s really nice to have 　　　　　　and pretty gardens. 

13.贫困地区的孩子们正盼望着享受一种舒适的生活。

The children in poor areas are looking forward to 　　　　　　　　. 

 Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项

　　The Inuit people of North America used to be called Eskimos. 14.　　　　 Their lives have changed a lot in 30 years. 

　　The Inuit people used to live in igloos(冰屋) in winter, but today, many of them live in houses in small towns. They used to hunt seals(海豹). 15.　　　　 Many of them still wear sealskin clothes today because they are very warm. Remember, the weather is very cold for many months of the year. 

　　Mariano Tagalik, a 65-year-old Inuit, told us a little about her past life. “Our winter igloos were very warm. We cooked inside, so sometimes it got too hot. 16.　　　　 In the short summers, we lived in sealskin tents, but I spent as much time as possible playing outside.” 

　　To move over the snow, Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet. 17.　　　　 These machines can travel long distances(距离) in a short time. In the past, it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance. 

　　18.　　　　 And they learnt everything from their parents. Now, like all North Americans, they go to school for about ten years. Life is not as hard as it used to be, but many of the older Inuits hate the modern life and want to go back to the old days. 

答案

Ⅰ.1.narrow　2.own

3．communication

4．dirty　5.space(s)

Ⅱ.6.C　考查不定代词辨析。either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”；neither意为“两者都不”；both意为“两个(都)”；each意为“每个”。句意：看看街道两旁的树。它们是去年春天种的。on both sides of意为“在……的两边”。故选C。

7．C　考查副词辨析。therefore意为“因此”；however意为“然而”；moreover意为“而且；此外”；otherwise意为“否则”。根据句意“作为一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的忠实粉丝。此外，他对京剧也很痴迷”可知选C。

8．D　考查动词的时态。句意：“纪录片《航拍中国》第三季怎么样？”“太好了。我已经看过两遍了。”根据句意及空格后的twice可知，这里表达的是“已经看过两遍了”，所以用现在完成时。故选D。

9．A

Ⅲ.10.have moved into　11.listening to

12．In some ways; open space(s)

13．enjoying a comfortable life

Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了北美洲因纽特人30年来的生活变化。

14—18　CEGDB