2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市重点中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市重点中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分），15， B．$250，5分，满分28分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 2022-2023年学年度第一学期12月份月考 英语试卷 时量：90分钟   总分：150分  第一部分  听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. How much is the shirt?     A. ￡19.15.                        B. ￡9.18.                                C. ￡9.15.答案是C。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1．How’s the weather today?A．Rainy.            B．Sunny.               C．Windy.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2．What will Jessie do this Sunday?A．Have a picnic.B．Finish her homework.C．Take a part-time job.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a grocery.B．In a library.C．In a classroom.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4．When will the speakers meet?A．On Saturday afternoon.B．On Sunday morning.C．On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5．Who thinks the new teacher is knowledgeable?A．Nancy.          B．Jack.              C．Angelina.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．How long did Nancy stay in New Zealand?A．One week.     B．Three months.    C．Five months.7．Who might Nancy be?A．A travel agent. B．A secretary.       C．A marketing manager.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8．What did James buy?A．A scarf.        B．A pair of shoes.    C．A coat.9．How much did James spend on Black Friday?A．$500.        B．$250.           C．$50.10．Why did Vivian buy nothing on Black Friday?A．She didn’t like shopping festivals.B．She wanted to save money for her plan to France.C．She didn’t like the goods on sale.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11．Where does Johnson go to college?A．In Australia.     B．In Britain.       C．In France.12．What does Johnson think of his school life?A．Rich.         B．Exciting.       C．Ordinary.13．What will Johnson do when he returns to his homeland?A．Go to a foreign company.B．Establish his own company.C．Join his friend’s company.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14．How long did William stay at Mount Tai?A．One day.      B．Two days.       C．Three days.15．When did William arrive at Mount Tai?A．On June 5th.  B．On June 6th.    C．On June 7th.16．How did William come back?A．By car.       B．By plane.        C．By train.第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17．What’s the speaker’s last suggestion on how to get ready to go fishing?A．Getting up early.B．Preparing food and drink.C．Taking warm clothes.18．Where does the speaker usually go fishing?A．To the river.       B．To the sea.       C．To the lake.19．Why does the speaker like fishing?A．It’s popular.       B．It’s exciting.       C．It’s peaceful.20．What do we know about the speaker?A．He usually goes fishing alone.B．He thinks fishing difficult.C．He often enters fishing competitions. 第二部分　阅读技能(共两节，满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共8小题；每小题3.5分，满分28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将答案写到答题卡上。AWinter sports are developing and new sports activities are regularly being created. This makes sure your next holiday in the snow is an unforgettable experience. Snow bikingThe snowbike — a cross between a bike and skis — ensures pure fun and a unique skiing experience for snow fans above 6 years old. Snowbikes can be used on well-cared-for slopes (斜坡) and riders drive the slopes with the help of short foot skis. Most importantly, it can be ridden without the rider having previous(先前的) experience.FreeridingThere is no other winter sport that gets you closer to nature. But it is the most difficult for skiers. Snow and weather conditions have to be taken into special account when freeriding. Therefore, it is very important to follow a professional guide who knows the skiing area inside out and who is able to correctly judge the weather conditions. SnowshoeingSnowshoeing is the perfect activity for those who want to explore the untouched winter scene. The snowshoes distribute(分散) the weight of the person so that the feet only sink(下沉) lightly into the snow. Using snowshoes is easy and does not need any previous experience: Simply fasten your snowshoes, pick up your sticks and off you go!Snowtubing(滑雪胎)Snowtubing is an activity for winter fans of all ages, and you can slide down a snowtubing slope in a rubber tire(橡胶轮胎). Snowtubing tracks are often located close to a ski lift. This gives the skiers the opportunity to immediately go back up the starting point after the ride. The activity is the fun end to a day of skiing.21. What do Snow biking and Snowshoeing have in common?A．They need no skiing experience.B．They depend on special skis.C．They are suitable for people of all ages.D．They take place on slopes with deep snow.22. Which activity is the most difficult for skiers?A．Snow biking. B．Freeriding. C．Snowshoeing. D．Snowtubing.23. Which is the best activity to explore the untouched winter scene?A．Snow biking. B．Freeriding. C．Snowshoeing. D．Snowtubing.24. Why are Snowtubing tracks usually close to a ski lift?A．To attract more tourists to get involved.B．To prevent the rubber tire sliding down.C．To create a fun ending to a day of skiing.D．To help skiers get to the starting point easily.BHow often do you get uncomfortable? A couple of years ago I bought a shirt, and the front of the shirt said, “Life begins at the end of your comfort zone.” That has really resonated (产生共鸣) with me and has increasingly pushed me in my life so much that I really want 2018 to be a year when I challenge my comfort zone like never before.I believe the best things in life come from stretching(延伸，伸展) ourselves and getting uncomfortable.Take health as an example. It is so great to sit on the sofa and watch a favorite Netflix series with a favorite snack in hand. That is comfortable, and physically unhealthy when done repeatedly. An exercise is uncomfortable in the moment, and physically and emotional strengthening when done repeatedly.Here’s another example. My wife and I adopted(收养) a boy with Down syndrome in April 2016 to add to our family of three sons. It was a decision that we carefully made with some level of fear. We wonder what would happen. While the past nearly two years have been more challenging and harder than we imagined, from my point of view, I have never felt so much peace, joy and energy.My goal is to stretch my comfort zone in all that I do as a husband, father, family member, and employee. We only live once and it will be done before we know it. I want to make as much difference as I can in the time that I have here before it all ends. And I really believe that begins with pushing past my comfort zone.Perhaps, you should challenge yourself to get uncomfortable and see where the adventure takes you.25. What inspired(激励) the author to challenge his comfort zone?A．Being an adoption fundraiser.            B．Some words on a shirt.C．Being physically unhealthy.            D．The coming of 2018.26. The author holds the view that his adopted son ______.A．makes him happy and energetic         B．seldom brings trouble to his familyC．sets a good example for his other sons      D．hardly affects his lifetime journey27. What does the author probably advise readers to do?A．Treasure your comfortable zone.         B．Relax yourself by watching TV.C．Solve problems by yourself.             D．Risk living an uncomfortable life.28. How does the author mainly develop the text?A．By setting down general rules.         B．By making comparisons(比较).C．By giving examples.                  D．By presenting research findings.第二节：五选四（共4小题；每小题3分，满分12分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Within your family, are you the “boss”, the “peacemaker”, the “baby” or the “king”? ___29___Firstborn — The “Boss”First-time parents often have very high expectations for their eldest children. As a result, these kids are often responsible, organized, bossy, successful achievers. Firstborns tend to be natural leaders who respect and trust authority. Many astronauts and engineers are firstborn children.Middle child — The “Peacemaker”Typically, parents don’t give middle children as much attention as the firstborn or the youngest. ___30___ As a result, they are usually determined to achieve success in their own way. They don’t like conflict and will try to avoid it. They are often realistic, independent, patient peacemakers and good communicators.Youngest child — The “Baby”By the time the youngest family member is born, most parents have loosened their rules. ___31___ They often enjoy amusing others and being the center of attention. They are typically fun-loving, creative people who aren’t afraid to question authority or take risks.Only child — The “King of the Castle”Life in the family of an only child often revolves around him or her.___32___An only child enjoys learning from adults and is usually very clever for his or her age. Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily communicate with adults. They are typically confident, independent and very successful. What about you? Does the birth order description match your personality?A．Thus, they tend to have more freedom.B．That often causes them to feel they are ignored.C．Late-born children experience a better social environment.D．These kids don’t have to share their toys or their parents’ time.E．Many researchers believe your position in the family influences your personality. 第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Jack and Cindy knew each other in 2006. They got married ____33____ and have three children together. For the past decade, they’ve been focused on ____34____ their family with different needs. That’s a(n)____35____ for a lot of parents. Jack was a plumber(水电工). He had his own YouTube channel, where he ____36____ the nickname “The Naked Plumber”. Sometimes, he would usually ____37____ most of his mornings filming himself. He also did much ____38____ for his friends and family members. The loving husband and father devoted most of his ____39____ to making sure his family was ____40____ well. In fact, that is the thing that any father would do. However, Jack ____41____ that he spent a lot more time focusing on his family’s ____42____ rather than having fun. That realization led to Jack coming up with a(n)____43____ that would shock many people, ____44____ his wife. So Jack asked his lovely wife how he could make her happier, but she couldn’t help but ____45____. He told Cindy that she didn’t have to go to work for the time being. Jack handed Cindy a brown paper bag. It was a folded pink paper that would change her mood quickly! Because it was really her ____46____ gift—a passport for a sightseeing to Germany. It was something that Cindy would have never ____47____ in her wildest dreams.33．A．sooner B．later C．recently D．before34．A．providing B．comparing C．taking D．connecting35．A．advantage B．source C．success D．challenge36．A．preferred B．forgot C．used D．lost37．A．waste B．spend C．save D．delay38．A．research B．shopping C．space D．work39．A．feeling B．time C．promise D．honesty40．A．set about B．looked after C．passed down D．cleared up41．A．realized B．imagined C．responded D．announced42．A．opinions B．hobbies C．needs D．stories43．A．fact B．title C．idea D．explanation44．A．finally B．entirely C．especially D．directly45．A．fear B．run C．laugh D．jump46．A．favorite B．regular C．personal D．simplest47．A．requested B．expected C．doubted D．admitted 第四部分 基础知识（共三节，满分40分）第一节. 根据句意选择划线词汇的正确词义 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)48. Mother works on Tuesdays as a volunteer at the hospital.     A.病人           B.志愿者           C.医生           D.护士49. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.A.战斗           B.比赛             C.争论           D.竞争50. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends.A.焦虑           B.高兴              C.满意            D.孤独51. When you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient.A. 放弃          B.完成              C. 准备           D.努力52. Mama reached across the table and touched Papa’s arm. Then she wrote down another figure.A. 数字          B.笔记              C.地址            D.诗歌第二节. 根据句意选择正确的短语完成句子（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）    results in;     at a loss;    on the rocks;    calmed down;     graduated from;   53. The big flood _________________ the loss of most of the crops. 大洪水导致大部分庄稼的损失。54. When Tom ________________ grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school.  汤姆自文法学校毕业后，想去上高中。55. When the storm came, we waited inside until things_______________.  暴风雨来临时，我们在里面等待一切平静下来。56. The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m______________ what to do next.   这种情形带来的压力让我难受死了，我不知道接下来该怎么做。57. Their friendship had been _________________ for months because of misunderstanding.  由于一场误会，他们的友谊已经破裂几个月了。第三节.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mom set up a Bank Account for the family. She often sat down by the table and counted out the money, 58.________ was brought home by Papa. She would divide it into many 59.__________ (group) for the housing, food, school supplies or unexpected situations. In their daily life，Mama tried her best not to draw money out 60.__________ her Bank Account，however hard the life was. When Nels wanted to go on to high school，all the family did 61.__________（they） best to earn or save money instead of 62._________ (go) to the Bank.To get enough money，Nels 63._________(volunteer) to work in Dillon's store after school，Papa decided 64._________(give) up smoking and Katrin planned to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. However，65._________ Katrin asked Mama to put the check of her first story in the Bank Account last year，Mama had to admit that there was no account in 66._________ bank at all. 67._________(Actual)，Mama's Bank Account just made the children feel proud and secure. 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你同学David最近和父母之间因为手机的事经常争吵(quarrel about cell phones)。对此，他非常痛苦(painful)，请你给他写一封回信并提出一些建议.内容包括：1.理解(understand)你；2.提出合适的建议；3.祝愿。
注意：
1. 100词左右；2. 内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
12月份月考英语试卷参考答案第一部分  听力理解（满分30分）1-5 ACBBA6-10 BCCAB11-15 AACCB16-20 ABBCA 第二部分　阅读技能（满分40分）21-24．BACD25-28．BADC29-32．EBAD 第三部分：完形填空（满分15分）33-37．BADCB      38-42．DBBAC      43-47CC CAB 第四部分 基础知识（共三节，满分40分）48-52  BCADA 53.resulted in  54.graduated from  55.calmed down  56. at a loss    57.on the rocks 58.which        59. groups     60.of       61.their     62.going  63.volunteered   64 .to give     65.when    66.the       67.Actually  书面表达略