四川省成都市树德中学备考2023年英语第二次诊断性测试模拟测试卷 (含答案)

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备考2023成都中考英语-树德中学-第二次诊断性测试-模拟测试卷 1

 (本试卷不含听力)

考试时间：120分钟    总分：150分   

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷

一．选择填空(共10小题;计10分)

A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

(    )31. — Betty lost the one she always loved most.

— Yes. No one can truly understand her _____.

A. darkness      B. illness    C. sadness

(    )32. You must have enough _____ to face difficulties.

A. attention and ability   B. confidence and courage  

C. advantage and creativity

(    )33. — The COVID-19 is really a _____ disease(疾病).

— It’s terrible! A lot of people died because they couldn’t breathe.

A. hopeless      B. painful      C. strange

(    )34. All the students want to know _____ how to work out the math problem.

A. exactly    B. carefully       C. gradually

(    )35. — You have worked hard all day. You _____ be tired.　

        — Yes. I want to have a rest.   

A. could    B. might      C. must

(    )36. — Gilbert discovered electricity. Do you know who _____ the light bulb?

— Thomas Alva Edison.

A. created    B. produced      C. invented     

(    )37. With the rapid development of China, the number of Chinese learners in the world is _____ greatly.

A. changing   B. increasing   C. breaking

(    )38. I had a special _____ feeling after _____ the weekend party.

A. happy；joining    B. warm；entering    C. relaxed；attending

(    )39. My grandfather _____ live in the countryside, but now he _____ living in

 the city.

A. used to；gets used to    B. was used to；used to 

C. gets used to；used to   

(    )40. — I’d rather watch TV at home than hang out.

— _____

A. B. You’re right.    B. Good idea.     C. No problem. 

B.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

A: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Children’s Palace?

B: The Children’s Palace? 41.________________

A: Oh. How far is it from here?

B: 42.________________ You’d better go there by bus or by subway.

A: Could you tell me which bus I should take?

B: Yes, sure. 43.________________

A: 44.________________

B: Go straight along the street for about five minutes and you can see it.

A: 45.________________

B: For about an hour.

A: Thank you very much.

B: That’s all right.   

二．完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)

A

Table tennis came from England. At the end of the 19th century, the   46   of tennis rose in Europe. in Europe. Some British college students   47   books as tennis net and cardboard as racket to play the game on the table

In 1890, British player Jeb brought back some Celluloid balls as toys from America for table tennis. Several British officers in India found it   48   to play tennis on a small table. Later, they made their own   49   to use hollow(空心的) plastic balls because it was light enough to jump. Then they   50   to make bats out of wooden board. They played this new “tennis game” on the table, so table tennis was born.                             

(    )46. A. attention       B. influence   C. popularity 

(    )47. A. changed         B. used    C. made   

(    )48. A. exciting   B. satisfying    C. surprising

(    )49. A. decision       B. idea      C. plan        

(    )50. A. agreed      B. expected   C. managed  

B

Once there was a man named Clarke. He was very kind-hearted and was always ready to help people in trouble. He often   51   what he had to the poor, even though he is not very rich.

To help the poor, he   52   medicine by himself and tried to help treat the sick people. So the   53   people called him Doctor Clarke even though he wasn’t a real doctor at all.

One day a poor woman   54   Clarke to go and see her husband, who was very ill and felt terribly weak. Clarke went there and found the family was very poor. The husband couldn’t find a job for a long time and the wife could   55   make any money, either. Clarke looked him over carefully and to his   56  , the husband was not ill. Instead, he was   57   because there was no food in the house.           

Clark told the woman to go to his house and get the medicine for her husband. When the woman got his house, Clark gave her a paper bag with   58   inside and said, “Here’s the medicine and it will be good for your husband. Remember not to open it   59   you go home.”

“What are the instructions for   60   it?” the woman asked.

“You’ll find them inside the bag.” answered Clarke.

After the woman got home, she opened the paper bag and found there was much money in it!

(    )51. A. put away   B. gave away   C. pass away

(    )52. A. learned   B. researched   C. understood      

(    )53. A. lucky    B. kind     C. thankful 

(    )54. A. called         B. invited         C. required

(    )55. A. seldom   B. hardly     C. never

(    )56. A. surprise   B. regret        C. disappointment

(    )57. A. hungry     B. tired     C. thirsty

(    )58. A. everything      B. anything      C. something

(    )59. A. before      B. until    C. unless 

(    )60. A. making       B. having    C. taking

三．阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

Beibei, a male(雄性的) panda born in America, would leave the Smithsonian’s National Zoo to China later in November 2019. A week-long farewell(告别) party would be held here on Monday. According to the agreement , all cubs(幼崽) born here will move to China after the fourth birthday. Beibei would leave on November 19 because he was over four years old.

Some of Beibei’s fans hoped to travel with him to China. Angela Wessel, a panda lover, said that she was going to miss Bei Bei very much, adding that she planned to travel to China next year to visit him.

Beibei seemed very calm, walking around his house, and then sat down to lazily chew bamboo. He also climbed up a tree as usual to please the visitors.

His mother Mei Xiang and father Tian Tian, who arrived in Washington D.C. in late 2000, lived next door. Bei Bei’s brother Tai Shan and sister Bao Bao moved to China respectively(分别) in 2010 and 2017.

 Laurie Thompson, a staff in the zoo would fly to Chengdu, China, with Beibei in B777 by FedEx. “The first time I saw him, he was a little nervous, but now he goes in there and sits down and eats and looks very happy.” Thompson said.

Now many countries in the world have pandas of China. It is a symbol of friendship between China and other countries.

(   )61. Beibei was born in November 2015.

(   )62. Tai Shan and Bao Bao lived in America for four years.

(   )63. Mei Xiang and Tian Tian are now in Washington, D.C.

(   )64. Laurie Thompson would come to Chengdu.

(   )65. All pandas can only stay in America for four years.

四．阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

A

One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道)when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the tall man who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at him. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? You almost sent us to hospital.”

After this man left, my taxi driver told me “The Law of the Rubbish Truck(垃圾车法则).” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up(堆积如山), they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you.

Don't take it seriously! Just smile and move on. Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.     

(    )66. What does the underlined word “rubbish” refer to?

①dirty language   ②bad habit    ③impolite behavior

A. ①②      B. ①③      C. ②③

(    )67. We can learn the tall man is a(n) ______ person.

A. impolite    B. unfair     C. terrible

(    )68. Which of the following is True?

A. A car hit the car the writer took.

B. The tall man has rubbish in his car.

C. The writer is very dissatisfied with the tall man.

(    )69. What does this passage mainly tell us?

1. Keep away from rubbish trucks.    

B. Be a person of good behavior.  

C. Learn from the writer’s taxi driver.   

(    )70. What’s the best title of the passage?  

A. A Strange Experience     B. Reflection on Life C. Be a Good Person

B

It is well known that crayons are the best tool for children to learn color painting. The invention of crayons inspired(激励) children’s imagination(想象力) and creativity and made their childhood colorful.

In 1885, Mr. Edwin Binney and Mr. C. Harold Smith set up Binney & Smith Company in New York. The company’s early products were mainly red paint and black powder(粉末) for making tires(轮胎). In 1900, at the new factory in Easton, Black Mill, the company made the first pencil for the school. In 1902, under the demand(需求) of school teachers, the company began to produce dust-free chalk, and achieved great success, and won the gold medal at the Saint Louis World Expo.

Alice Binney, Mr. Edwin Binney’s wife, was a teacher, found that children like to use a kind of thick black pencil to draw on paper. This was just the early crayon with only black color. So she suggested that the company should produce crayons in many colors. In 1903, they experimented with a series of colors and invented the world’s first box of modern crayons with black, brown, blue, red, green, orange, yellow and purple.

Then Alice Binney proposed to create the “Crayola” brand. She combined(结合) “Craie” in French with “oily” in English to create the new word－“crayola”. Since then, crayola has become the synonym(代名词) of crayon. Crayola was founded in 2007. Until now, Crayola has been one of the most popular children’s products brands in the world. With the development of science and technology, today’s crayons have reached 152 colors.

(    )71. What’s the product that won the gold medal?

A. Paint.     B. Chalk.         C. Pencil.    

(    )72. When was the modern crayon invented?

A. As soon as the company was founded. 

B. Before the company was founded   

C. Eighteen years after the company was founded.   

(    )73. What does the underlined word “Crayola” refer to?  

A. Company.     B. Product.   C. Brand. 

(    )74. We can learn ______ from this passage.

A. children like to learn color painting with crayons

B. the first modern crayons has about eight colors

C. the word “Crayola” comes from French and English

(    )75. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. The Use of Crayon   

B. The Invention of Modern Crayon

C. The Creation of Crayola Brand

B卷(共50分)

一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

1. All the p__________ in the bus admire the driver because of his kindness.

2. In my hometown, the weather of this summer is much h__________ than that of last summer.

3. Larry s __________for an English test last night. He was really hard-working,

4. We are good friends and seldom speak or act a__________ each other.

5. The mother cat was killed, and the baby cat had to live by i__________.

1.______ 2.______   3._______  4._______  5.________

二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

A: Hi, Carl, You are just late to be there for half an hour. What  1  ?

B: I'm sorry. When I was taking the bag of rice here,  2  , the bag fell off my horse on the road.

A: Really? How terrible! And then?

B: I didn't know what to do because it was too  3  for me to lift by myself. So I have to wait there and only hoped that somebody would  4  pass by and help me.

A: Was there anyone came there?

B: Yes. Just at that moment a man  5  a horse came up to me. But I was very  6  when I saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby, I thought he would not help me. So I  7  to wait for another one.

A: Maybe you should have a  8  to ask him to help you.

B: But to my surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to me that he would help me.

A : Lucky guy!

B: Then he took one end of the bag, and I took the other. We  9  lifted and put it on the horse. When I asked how I can pay him, he just answered with a smile. From him I learn that 10 I see anyone who's in trouble, I should do the same for him.

1.______ 2.______   3._______  4._______  5.________

6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

三．短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)

It _1_________ over a year since COVID-19 first appeared and the virus continues to be a problem in many parts of the world, scientists have come to know the development of vaccines (疫苗) is a _2_________ to the pandemic. A global effort to vaccinate as many people as possible would be needed, since vaccines _3_________ take years to develop.

On Dec 2, 2020, the first COVID vaccine, the Pfizer vaccine, was approved (批准) by UK health department. However, these vaccines must be stored at very low temperatures, which is _4_________ everywhere. In response, Chinese companies like Sinopharm and Sinovac have developed vaccines that can be kept at normal temperatures. And that can make it possible for more people, _5_________ those who are being in terrible living conditions.

Now, vaccines are being rolled out (widely used) all over the world, with millions of people being vaccinated every day. In China, 285 million vaccine doses (剂量) had been given so far. Meanwhile, the US has given out 247 million doses. The UK now stands at 50 million doses.

Although there have been something _6_________ about vaccines being unsafe, there has been a growing _7_________ of the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity (群体免疫) in order to stop the virus from spreading. Recently, the world better _8_________ that the vaccines will protect us. Therefore, _9_________ vaccines instead of finding out who should be responsible for the virus has become a key to staying safe and healthy worldwide.

Unfortunately, not everyone can get the vaccine yet. Children below the age of 16 can’t be vaccinated because vaccine have not yet been tested on them and there may be some _10_________ danger. Those who have a history of vaccine allergies (过敏) shouldn’t get it, either.

1.______ 2.______   3._______  4._______  5.________

6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

四．阅读表达(共10小题，计10分)

A．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

In many countries, tattoos are in fashion (时尚).On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot. Many sports players have them, too.  1  Forty percent of Americans aged between 26 and 40 have a tattoo, and 60 percent of customers in tattoo stores are women. These people are often professional people like doctor, teachers and lawyers.

However, tattoos are not modern. In fact, they are very old in human history. For example, archaeologists (考古学家)found a human in ice from 5 ,000 years ago. He had 57 tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet.

  2  In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were "beautiful". But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative (负面的)and put on criminals and prisoners. In India, tattoos were religious (宗教的).

  In the 16th and 17th century, European sailors (船员)arrived on the islands of Polynesia. They saw tattoos for the first time. The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs.  3  The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe. Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today.  4

So is there a connection between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can you call tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world. He thinks people in modem societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world.  5  They are permanent (永久的)and for life.

1.______ 2.______   3._______  4._______  5.________

B．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the "Happy Birthday" song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.

In China, on a child's second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. They believe that the first thing that the child picks up tells them what profession (职业)the child will choose later in life.

For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At these ages, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). They are given special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.

In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.

In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself sometimes looks like a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!

1.______ 2.______   3._______  4._______  5.________

五、书面表达(计15分)

假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东，为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示，用英语写一 封倡议书，内容包括：

1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施；

2. 你的希望。

注意：

1.注意文章的整体连贯；

2.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；

3. 100词左右。

Dear friends,

In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should___________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案

单选：31～35 CBBAC     36～40 CBCAA

补全对话：41～45 DBCEA

完形填空：46～50 CBAAC  51～55 BACBB     56～60 AACBC

判断正误：61～65 AABAB

阅读理解：66～70 CACBB71～75 BCACC

首字母填空：1. passengers 2. hotter 3, studied 4. against 5. itself

完成对话：1. happened 2. unluckily 3. heavy 4. soon 5. riding 6. disappointed 7. decided 8. try 9. together 10. wherever

十二选十：

1-5 has been, solution, typically, impossible, especially,

6-10 unreal, realization, have understood/understands, sharing, hidden

补全短文：

l. E 2.C 3. A 4. F 5.D

完成表格：

1. similar 2. according to 3. (which is) held/organized 4. in the shape 5. meanings

参考范文：

Dear friends,

In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should do what we can to protect it. First, we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city more beautiful. Also, always remember not to throw rubbish or pour waste water everywhere. As we ail know, water is becoming less and less. So it's quite necessary to save water. For example, turn the tap off after washing。Last but not the least, we'd better ride a bike or walk when going out instead of driving a car.

In my opinion, if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, our city will become nicer and cleaner! Thank you!

Wang Dong