湖南省永州市道县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

湖南省永州市道县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选

1．What’s the motto of the Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games Beijing 2022?A．Faster, Higher, Stronger.

B．Together for a Shared Future.

C．One World, One Dream

2．At the 2022 Winter Olympics, there are ________ zones.

A．2 B．3 C．12

3．What kind of meat can you see in Soup 3?A．Beef. B．Chicken. C．Pork.

4．If you have 50 yuan, you can buy two kinds of soup on ________.

A．Sunday B．Thursday C．Friday.

5．At the House of Soup, you don’t know ________.

A．the price B．the address C．the telephone number

The hair on your head keeps your head warm and safe. Do you know the color of it?

In fact, your hair has pigments(色素) in it. Hair has only two kinds of pigments: dark and light. The pigments give your hair its color. When you get older, the pigments stop working, so hair will be gray or white.

You have more than 100, 000 hairs on your head. You lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But don’t worry! New hairs will grow. But some people have hair loss(脱发). Their hair doesn’t grow back again. This often happens to men.

What kind of hair do you have? Black or brown?Our skin color goes with the color of our hair. People with blonde hair have light skin. People with black hair have dark skin. Usually, your hair color is like one or both parents’ hair color.

If you don’t cut your hair in your lifetime, it will be about 20 meters long when you’re 100 years old.

6．How many kinds of pigments does hair have?

A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three.

7．When you are older, hair may be ________.

A．white or gray B．black or gray C．brown or white

8．From the fourth paragraph, we can know ________.

A．our skin color goes with the color of our hair

B．how many hairs we have on our heads

C．our hair color is like our parents’ hair color

9．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The pigments stop working when you’re old.

B．People lose hairs every day.

C．Your hair can be 20 meters long when you are 100 years old.

10．What is the best title of this passage?

A．Why is the hair white?

B．How much do you know about hair?

C．What color is the hair?

In order to safeguard（保障）the lives and health of the students, the government has asked all the teachers and students to take a nucleic acid test（核酸检测）. The notice is as follows:

Dao County Command Center for COVID-19 Control and PreventionMay 20, 2022

11．The students in Grade 7 can take their Nucleic Acid Test at ________.

A．9:00 am on May 23rd B．11:00 am on May 23rd C．13:30 pm on May 23rd

12．The teachers should go to the ________ to take the Nucleic Acid Test.

A．school library B．school playground C．school dining hall

13．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．The students needn't show their health code.

B．People can talk with each other when they take their nucleic acid test.

C．There will be volunteers helping people when taking the nucleic acid test.

14．Where can you read the passage?

A．An ad. B．A notice. C．A survey（调查）.

15．You can know the nucleic acid test report in “Health Code” ________.

A．on May 20th. B．on May 23rd. C．on May 24th.

Tibet（西藏） is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September.

The temperature（温度） changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons（季节）. It has a high altitude（海拔高） and gets a lot of sunshine, so a visitor also needs a pair of sunglasses.

When you go on a trip to Tibet, how do you go there? Let’s have a look at how you can get there.

1. By plane. It’s a comfortable（舒服的） way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel.

2. By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip.

3. By train. The first train to Tibet started off on July1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train, because it’s cheap. The scenery during the trip is really beautiful.

16．What’s the best time to go to Tibet according to the passage?

A．June, July and September. B．July, August and September. C．July, September and October.

17．Why should visitors take clothes for four seasons?

A．Because Tibet is at a high altitude.

B．Because people there are very poor.

C．Because the temperature there often changes a lot during a day.

18．How many ways of travelling to Tibet are mentioned（提到） in the passage?

A．2. B．3. C．4.

19．The underlined word “scenery” means “________” in Chinese.

A．风景 B．山脉 C．气候

20．What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The Traveling Guide to Tibet B．When Should We Go to Tibet              C．How Should We Go to Tibet

二、阅读还原6选5

阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的。

Besides studying and tests, students need to learn some life skills（技能）for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. ____21____.

Managing（管理）money

You often get a little money from your parents, ____22____. You can make a list of the things before going shopping, and plan（计划）how to spend the money. Don’t waste（浪费）.

____23____

Doing some washing correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, ____24____. Pay more attention to different colours of them.

As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms（扫帚）, mops（抹布）and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for your work.

Cooking your favourite meals

You should learn how to cook a few of your favourite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide（决定）on the menu and ingredients（材料）, ____25____, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.

A．and then you can go shopping

B．and then check the pockets of the clothes

C．Washing and cleaning

D．The following are some important skills

E．and you may spend it as you like

F．You should tell your teachers or parents about that

三、完形填空

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass. Later, they are hungry(饥饿的), so Mother Hen takes her children out to get some ____26____. She finds a grain of wheat(麦子). So she asks her children to plant(种植) it in the garden. But her children are ____27____ and don’t want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself.

A few months later, they get a lot of ____28____. She asks her children, “Who wants to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour(面粉)?” But her children don’t want to do it, ____29____. And they all go to play quickly. ____30____ she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home.

____31____ getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “I’m not free.”

When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to ____32____ the bread?” “I will,” they all say ____33____.

 “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do ____34____ before I make the bread. You must know no pains, no gains(没有付出就没有收获).” She doesn’t give any bread to her children and she eats the bread herself.

Her children all feel very sorry and they learn a ____35____—if they don’t do anything, they will not get anything.

26．A．food B．milk C．water

27．A．shy B．lazy C．sad

28．A．fruits B．flour C．wheat

29．A．too B．also C．either

30．A．And B．But C．So

31．A．After B．Before C．Between

32．A．take B．eat C．make

33．A．easily B．sadly C．happily

34．A．anything B．something C．nothing

35．A．word B．lesson C．class

四、根据句意填空

36．Michael is ________ 8-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about Chinese history.

37．People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ________ May 5th.

38．She knows ice cream is not good for her, ________ it tastes good.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

39．Many ________ (visit) come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall every year.

40．Look! Tom ________ (watch) the boat races with his parents.

41．Miss White teaches ________ (we) English.

42．Last night, my parents ________ (take) me to the restaurant and we had a big dinner.

43．There’s no bridge and the river runs too ________ (quick) for boats.

44．The artist is of medium ________ (high) and young.

45．It takes me 20 minutes ________ (walk) to school every day.

六、阅读回答问题

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Hi, I’m Guo Qilin, a crosstalk performer（相声演员）. Many people know me from my father, Guo Degang. My father is a famous Chinese crosstalk artist. The art of crosstalk has a long history in China.

I like crosstalk very much when I am a little child. My father’s friend, Yu Qian, is my teacher. He always asks me to read as much as possible. So I read a lot of books and this helps me think well. The basic skills（基本功）of crosstalk are boring, but I practice every day. I also watch many crosstalk shows on TV. Then I learned a lot from others. For meals, I never eat chicken or ice-cream, because I don’t want to be fat. And I often exercise with my friends to keep healthy.

Now I am in many TV shows, plays and films. Do you like me?

46．What’s Guo Degang?

____________________________________

47．Who is Guo Qilin’s teacher?

____________________________________

48．What does Guo Qilin practice every day?

____________________________________

49．Why does Guo Qilin never eat chicken or ice-cream?

____________________________________

50．Can you see Guo Qilin in many TV shows, plays and films?

____________________________________

七、语篇翻译

阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Do you like animals? Do you know that many animals are in danger? Let’s learn something about these animals.

1. 熊猫既可爱又友好. Most of them live in China. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world. Pandas live on bamboo（竹子）. But there isn’t enough bamboo for pandas to eat. People cut down half the bamboo forest. 2. There are only about 1, 600 pandas around the world now.

Elephants are smart animals. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 3. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.

4. 但大象也处于极大危险之中. People kill animals for their meat or ivory. I think we should try not to buy things made of ivory. Animals are our friends. We should look after them well.

51．____________________________________

52．____________________________________

53．____________________________________

54．____________________________________

八、材料作文

55．双减政策（Double Reduction Policy）的落实促进了学生的全面发展。请根据下面图表信息写一篇英语小短文，描述李雷同学双减后的学校生活，句首已给出，可适当发挥。

要求:

1. 内容包括表格内所有信息，可适当发挥。

2. 不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Li Lei has a good school life after the Double Reduction Policy.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B    2．B

3．C    4．A    5．C

6．B    7．A    8．A    9．C    10．B

11．A    12．A    13．C    14．B    15．C

16．B    17．C    18．B    19．A    20．A

21．D    22．E    23．C    24．B    25．A

26．A    27．B    28．C    29．C    30．C    31．A    32．B    33．C    34．A    35．B

36．an

37．on

38．but

39．visitors

40．is watching

41．us

42．took

43．quickly

44．height

45．to walk

46．A Chinese crosstalk artist./He is a Chinese crosstalk artist.    47．Yu Qian.    48．The basic skills of crosstalk.

    49．Because he doesn’t want to be fat.    50．Yes./Yes, I can.

51．Pandas are cute and friendly.    52．现在全世界只有大约1600只熊猫。    53．大象可以走很长的一段时间，而且永远不会迷路。    54．But elephants are also in great danger.

55．例文

Li Lei has a good school life after the Double Reduction Policy. He usually gets up at 7 a.m. From 8 a.m to 12 a.m., he has four classes. Then, it is time for him to have lunch. In the afternoon, he has only 2 classes from 2:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. After class, it is time for after-class activities from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. She likes doing sports like running and jumping. He usually has a great time. During caring time, he can finish homework at school or join the club. Also, he can read books and they are very useful to him. When he gets home, he usually does what he likes to relax. Then he goes to bed before 10 p.m. His school life is quite relaxing and colorful.