译林版英语九上 期末综合检测（含答案）

这是一份译林版英语九上 期末综合检测（含答案），共5页。

Ⅰ 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
1 —Mike des s well in his speech.
—Yes, he has a(n) _______ fr public speaking.
A.eye B.gift
C.answer D.attentin
2 ［2021·湖北荆州中考］ —D yu have any sales ging n tday?
—Sure, we have the _______ smartphnes n sale.
A.wrst B.largest
C.latest D.fewest
3 ［2021·江苏宿迁中考改编］ This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be cvered_______ n the Sunshine TV this Saturday.
A.lively B.alive C.living D.live
4 ［2021·广西贺州中考］_______ my surprise, the twins have nthing _______ cmmn.
A.T; in B.With; in
C.In; t D.T; f
5 ［2021·江苏宿迁中考］—Sam, can yu tell me_______?
—She is a nurse.
A.what Alice’s jb is B.what is Alice’s jb
C.what Alice’s jb was D.what was Alice’s jb
6 ［2021·四川遂宁中考］ Our headmaster asks us t watch news every day _______ we can find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.
A.s that B.even thugh
C.in rder t D instead f
7 ［2021·江苏扬州中考］ He said that he wuld pass the exam and this _______ t be true.
A.turned ut B.put ut
C.brke ut D.tried ut
8 （易错题） —I wnder if yu _______ us fr the English party tmrrw.
—If I _______ free, I will g with yu.
A.will jin, am B.will jin, will be
C.jin, will be D.jin, am
9 ［2021·辽宁丹东中考］ We _______ t reach fr ur dreams in the graduatin ceremny last week.
A.encurage B.are encuraged
C.encuraged D.were encuraged
10 ［2021·黑龙江大庆中考］ I’d like t express my thanks t everyne _______ served the cmmunity.
A.which B.wh C.where D.when
Ⅱ 完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
［2021·湖北荆门中考改编］ One Friday night, a pr art student Jseph was playing the vilin at New Yrk subway statin. In frnt f him was a 11_______ with a few dllars. He needed sme mre mney fr his tuitin(学费).
Jseph was playing his last piece f music when a middle-aged man wh lked excited 12_______ and put a 50dllar banknte(钞票) int the hat. Jseph ndded t the man 13_______.
The next 14_______, Jseph came t the same place as usual. 15_______ frm the night befre, he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it n the grund. The paper said, “Last night, a gentleman put smething unexpected int my hat 16_______. Please cme t get it.”
Interested, many passers-by stpped, wndering what the unexpected thing culd be. Just then, a man 17_______ thrugh the crwd t Jseph and shuted excitedly, “Thank gdness yu’re here. I knew yu are a(n) 18_______ man.”
“Did yu lse smething, sir?” asked Jseph.
The man ndded, “Yes, a lttery ticket.”
Jseph tk ut a ticket and asked, “Is this ne 19_______?”
The gentleman 20_______ the ticket and then hugged Jseph tightly, saying “Thank yu, yung man.”
It turned ut that the middle-aged man 21_______ the ticket the ther day and was excited t find that he was the lucky 22_______ f ＄100,000. Overjyed, he tk ut a 23_______ banknte and put it in Jseph’s hat n his way hme. 24_______, the lttery ticket was als thrwn in. When Jseph fund it was a winning lttery ticket, he decided t return it t the wner. T thank Jseph, the wner 25_______ him ＄500 as a gift.
Jseph’s hnesty paid ff.
11 A.basket B.hat C.bx D.bag
12 A.stpped B.left
C.called D.refused
13 A.sadly B.busily
C.thankfully D.disappintedly
14 A.mrning B.afternn
C.midnight D.night
15 A.Different B.Separate
C.Far D.Tired
16 A.by mistake B.n purpse
C.in public D.with difficulty
17 A.climbed B.pulled
C.rushed D.circled
18 A.pr B.hnest C.wise D.clever
19 A.his B.urs C.hers D.yurs
20 A.pushed B.drpped
C.checked D.shwed
21 A.fund B.received
C.printed D.bught
22 A.lser B.winner
C.supprter D.finder
23 A.10dllar B.20dllar
C.50dllar D.100dllar
24 A.Hwever B.S
C.Besides D.Again
25 A.brrwed B.ffered
C.required D.lent
Ⅲ 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
［2021·湖北荆州中考改编］Fan Shenghua, is ne f the inheritrs(继承人) f West Lake Lngjing tea rasting technique(炒茶技艺). He has been making Lngjing tea fr mre than frty years.
Lngjing tea leaves are famus fr their clur, taste and shape.
“Yu have t tuch the leaves with yur hands t feel hw much water has been remved(去除),” Fan said, “If t much is remved, the leaves will break int pieces; if nt enugh is remved, the tea will taste bitter(苦的).”
This traditinal technique dates back t the Ming and Qing dynasties. It nt nly makes the tea taste gd, but has als becme an imprtant part f Chinese tea culture.
These days, hwever, mre peple are using machines t d the jb. “It’s easier, but the quality is nt as gd,” Fan said, “Machine-made tea flats lnger in water and tastes bitter.”
In March this year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhu, he watched Fan rast tea. Fan changed the strength and mvement f his hands as he rasted leaves. Xi later said, “The things made by tw palms(手掌) cannt be replaced by mdern technlgy.”
Fan is nw teaching sme yung men. His sn, a 27-year-ld cllege graduate, is ne f them. “It’s a traditin. We need t pass it dwn,” he said.
26 Accrding t Paragraph 3, what will happen t tea leaves if they have t much water?
A.They will g bad quickly.
B.They will break int pieces.
C.They will lse their fresh taste.
D.They will have a bitter taste.
27 What des the underlined part “This traditinal technique” refer t?
A.It refers t picking tea leaves.
B.It refers t rasting tea leaves by hand.
C.It refers t drinking tea in a traditinal way.
D.It refers t grwing tea plants n the muntains.
28 What des Fan think f making tea by machine?
A.It is easier than by hand.
B.It has a lng histry in China.
C.It makes tea taste better and better.
D.It becmes an imprtant part f tea culture.
29 What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Fan’s sn studies tea culture in cllege.
B.Fan will pen his wn tea huses in China.
C.Fan’s sn is learning the tea rasting technique.
D.Fan is making this technique ppular wrldwide.
30 What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Hw t tell gd tea apart frm bad tea.
B.Lngjing tea leaves are the best in the wrld.
C.Hw tea is packed and sent t many different cuntries.
D.Smetimes nly by hand can we make the best f the things.
第二节：阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有一项是多余选项。
There is smething different in this week’s blg. Let’s lk at sme birthday custms arund the wrld.
Harry Baker, Perth, Australia
It’s my birthday next Wednesday. I’m ging t be 10 years ld. 31_________ My mum’s ging t make me a huge plate f fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and clurful sugar called “hundreds and thusands”.
Jim Dixn, Mnteg Bay, Jamaica
I lve birthdays! They bring me a lt f fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an ld custm. 32_________ Guess what we d? We thrw flur (面粉) at ur friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tmrrw. 33_________ I’m ging t buy a lt f flur t thrw at him.
Victria Smith, Lndn, the UK
My grandmther is ging t be 100 years ld in June. She’s very excited because she’s ging t get a special letter frm the Queen. The Queen sends a letter t every persn wh reaches 100. 34_________
Jiang Li, Beijing, China
In my cuntry, we celebrate birthdays with a special type f fd. Ndles are a sign f lng life fr us. This year, I’m ging t make sme “lng life ndles” fr all my friends. 35_________
A.I’m ging t g t the stre sn.
B.I’m ging t make a big cake.
C.It’s a traditin that makes peple very happy.
D.We like t surprise peple n their birthdays.
E.We’re ging t eat them tgether and have a great evening!
F.We always eat fairy bread n ur birthdays in ur cuntry.
Ⅳ 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
［2021·辽宁营口中考改编］
Think I Can: Hw t Push Yurself t Success
“Because I can.” is magic. It pushes us past ur cmfrt znes(舒适区域). It gives us a reasn t d the things that we think we can’t. Here are a few ways t use this psitive thinking in yur wn life.
Be Mre Active
Whether it is t g hme r g t wrk, climb the stairs instead f taking the lift. Whether it is t g shpping r watch a film, ride a bike instead f driving a car. Break the “Im tired” r “it is t hard” r “it is t far” cycle. Increasing yur activity level will be gd fr yu.
Try Smething New
It is easy fr us t make excuses fr why we shuldnt try smething new. Maybe yu think it is ut f yur cmfrt zne. Maybe it seems t difficult. Or maybe, it is just incnvenient(不方便的). Remember that yu can try smething new. It will help yu t mve past smething bad and discver smething new abut yurself and pssible new interests.
Increase Yur Willpwer(意志力)
Saying “n” t ur favurites can be challenging. Hwever, develping strng willpwer, whether it is in respnse(反应)t ur favurite chclate cake r t vershpping, is smething that we can all benefit frm. Next time yu want t d smething yu might regret, yu have the willpwer t say “n”.
Speak Up
Often, we meet smething that trubles us r makes us unhappy. We have a vice “because I can” in ur minds. Talking with yur lved nes, such as yur parents and friends abut hw yu feel, what yu need and what yu are thinking abut can help yu get n well with them and frm deeper relatinships.
Ⅴ 词汇运用（共5小题，计10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41 Yu shuld ____________(cnsider) ther peple befre yu act.
42 ［2021·四川遂宁中考改编］ Nwadays, peple care mre abut the fd ____________(safe).
43 The training was f n ____________(last) value.
44 Nbdy wanted t believe the simple (true).
45 ［2021·江苏常州中考］Lucy is rganized and her rm always lks ____________(tidy) than mine.
Ⅵ 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。
Have yu ever read the bk A Brief Histry f Time? It was 46 w____________ by Stephen Hawking in 2013.
Stephen Hawking was brn n 8th January 1942, exactly 300 years after the death f Galile in Oxfrd, England. At the age f eleven, Hawking went t Oxfrd University, his father’s ld cllege. After three years, he wn a first-class hnur degree in 47n____________ science.
In Octber 1962, Hawking 48 a____________ at the University f Cambridge t d research. He really enjyed his time there. 49 U____________, Hawking had a bad 50 i____________ shrtly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given tw years t live. Yet he went n 51 w____________ hard t becme an excellent scientist. Hawking didn’t live by 52 h____________. He fell in lve with Jane Wilde and they gt 53 m____________ in1965, then they had three 54 c____________.
Hawking liked China very much, and he had visited China several times. On 24th Nvember 2017, Hawking 55 r____________ Wang Junkai n his Weib. He said he was pleased t answer the excellent questin frm Mr Wang Junkai.
He nce said, “My gal is simple, and it is t cmplete the understanding f the universe.” Hawking is regarded as ne f the mst famus scientists since Einstein. He died n 14th March 2018.
Ⅶ 书面表达（共1小题，计25分）
某英文网站正在开展以“适应变化”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文向该网站投稿，谈谈你生活中的一个变化，你是如何应对这个变化的以及你有什么收获。
提示词语：help、enjy、new、challenge、take actin
提示问题：What is the change that happened in yur life?
Hw did yu deal with it?
What have yu learned frm the experience?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Think I Can:Hw t Push Yurself t 36__________
Be Mre Active
Increasing yur activity level will be gd fr yu, such as 37__________ the steps r riding a bike.
Try Smething New
It is easy fr yu t make a(n) 38__________ fr why yu shuldn’t try new things. Maybe yu think it isn’t at yur cnvenience.
Increase Yur Willpwer
Yu have t 39__________ the willpwer t challenge yur wn favurites.
Next time yu want t d smething yu might regret, remember yu can say “n”.
Speak Up
Say “because I can” 40__________ yur lved nes, such as yur parents and friends.
第一学期 期末综合检测卷 答案
1. B【解析】根据“Mike des s well in his speech.”可知，此处指他有公众演讲的天赋。故选B。
2. C【解析】根据smartphnes可知，答语指最新的智能手机在促销。latest意为“最新的”。故选C。
3. D【解析】根据空后的n the Sunshine TV可知，此处指在现场直播。故选D。
4. A【解析】t ne’s surprise是固定短语，意为“令某人惊奇的是”；have…in cmmn是固定短语，意为“有……共同之处”。故选A。
5. A【解析】分析题干以及备选项可知，空处是what引导的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B、D两项；根据答语可知，宾语从句的时态用一般现在时。故选A。
6. A【解析】分析句子结构及句意可知，空后内容是空前内容的目的，且空后为句子，应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
7. A【解析】根据题干可知，此处指结果是真的，turn ut是固定短语，意为“结果是”。故选A。
8. A【解析】第一空所在句是wnder后的宾语从句，此句中if意为“是否”；根据从句中的时间状语tmrrw可知，宾语从句用一般将来时。第二空所在句中的if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；根据“主将从现”的原则可知，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选A。
【易错提示】本题易错选成D。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句时，主句若是一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来；if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句时，宾语从句的时态需根据具体情况判断。
9. D【解析】主语We与动词encurage是逻辑上的动宾关系，且last week是一般过去时的标志短语，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
10. B【解析】分析题干可知，此句是定语从句。先行词everyne指人，且在从句中作主语，用关系词wh或that引导定语从句。故选B。
【语篇大意】本文讲述了一个艺术生拾金不昧的故事。贫穷艺术生Jseph在卖艺时无意中得到了一张中了10万美元的彩票，但是他还是诚实地将其还给了它的主人。
11. B【解析】根据下文中的and put a 50-dllar banknte(钞票) int the hat可知，Jseph的面前放着一顶帽子。故选B。
12. A【解析】根据下文中的put a 50-dllar banknte(钞票) int the hat可知，这个中年男人停了下来，并往帽子里放了钱。故选A。
13. C【解析】Jseph收到了一张50美元的钞票，他自然是感激的。故选C。
14. D【解析】根据上文中的“One Friday night, a pr art student Jseph was playing the vilin at New Yrk subway statin.”可知，Jseph晚上出来拉小提琴。故选D。
15. A【解析】根据上文中的“In frnt f him was a…with a few dllars.”和下文中的he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it n the grund可知，此处指今晚有所不同。故选A。
16. A【解析】根据上文中的put smething unexpected int my hat以及下文的“Please cme t get it.”可知，东西是被误放入了帽子里。故选A。
17. C【解析】根据下文中的thrugh the crwd以及这个男人此时的心理状态可知，此处指男人冲过人群。故选C。
18. B【解析】根据下文中的“When Jseph fund it was a winning lttery ticket, he decided t return it t the wner”可知，Jseph拾金不昧，是个诚实的人。故选B。
19. D【解析】根据上文中的Jseph tk ut a ticket可知，空处所在句询问“这是你的（彩票）吗”，空处应用yurs。故选D。
20. C【解析】根据上文中的“Jseph tk ut a ticket and asked, ‘Is this ne…?’”可知，Jseph拿出了一张彩票，这位先生随后检查了这张彩票。故选C。
21. D【解析】根据下文中的was excited t find that he was the lucky…f ＄100,000可知，此处指中年男人买了一张彩票。故选D。
22. B【解析】根据excited可知，此处指中年男人发现自己是幸运的中奖者。故选B。
23. C【解析】根据上文中的put a 50dllar banknte(钞票) int the hat可知，他拿出一张五十美元的钞票放进了Jseph的帽子里。故选C。
24. A【解析】根据上文中的“he tk ut a…banknte and put it in Jseph’s hat n his way hme”可知，他只打算给五十美元的钞票，彩票是不小心被扔进去的，所以此处有转折之意。故选A。
25. B【解析】根据上文中的T thank Jseph可知，为了感谢Jseph，彩票的主人给了他500美元作为礼物。故选B。
【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了龙井茶炒制技艺继承人樊生华，并讲述了手工制茶比机器制茶好，因此樊生华开始教年轻人手工制茶，传承手工制茶工艺。
26. D【解析】根据第三段的内容可知，有太多的水，茶叶会变苦。故选D。
27. B【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，樊生华是西湖龙井茶炒茶技艺的继承人之一，由此推知，画线部分是指“用手炒茶”这个技艺。故选B。
28. A【解析】根据第五段的内容可知，樊师傅认为用机器制茶更容易。故选A。
29. C【解析】根据最后一段第一、二句可知，樊师傅的儿子现在正在学习手工炒茶技艺。故选C。
30. D【解析】通读全文可知，有时候，只有用手才能把东西做到最好。故选D。
【语篇大意】短文主要介绍了世界各地的一些过生日的习俗。
31-35FDACE
【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了几种如何推动自己走向成功的方法。
36. Success 37. climbing 38. excuse
39. increase 40. t 41. cnsider 42. safety
43. lasting 44. truth 45. tidier
【语篇大意】本文讲述了著名的科学家斯蒂芬·霍金的人生经历。
46. written 47. natural 48. arrived
49. Unluckily/Unfrtunately 50. illness
51. wrking 52. himself 53. married
54. children 55. replied
【参考范文】
There are many changes in my life. But here is the mst unfrgettable ne.
When I entered the middle schl, I felt lnely. I missed my ld friends, but I knew I had t fit in. I ffered help t my class, jined in the after-schl activities and invited my classmates t my birthday party. Gradually, I made sme friends and enjyed the cmpany f my new classmates.
Frm this experience, I get t knw changes bring challenges as well as pprtunities. When changes cme, we shuld face them and take actin.