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    江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-七年级英语试卷Ⅰ(淮安卷)

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    2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试-七年级英语试题(淮安卷)
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
    (全卷共140分,考试时间90分钟)
    一、听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)
    1.(2022·江苏·淮安)What does Simon usually dress up as at Halloween?
    A. B. C.
    2.(2022·江苏·淮安)What food does the girl like?
    A. B. C.
    3.(2022·江苏·淮安)Where are the two speakers?
    A. B. C.
    4.(2022·江苏·淮安)What are they talking about?
    A. B. C.
    二、听短对话选答案
    5.(2022·江苏·淮安)What does Mary often do on Sundays?
    A.Goes shopping. B.Goes fishing. C.Watches TV.
    6.(2022·江苏·淮安)Whose birthday is it today?
    A.The girl’s. B.The girl’s father’s. C.The girl’s mother’s.
    7.(2022·江苏·淮安)How often does Tony take a walk with his parents?
    A.Sometimes. B.Always. C.Usually.
    8.(2022·江苏·淮安)How many people will go shopping?
    A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
    9.(2022·江苏·淮安)What does Jenny like about the jeans?
    A.The colour and the material. B.The price and the style. C.The colour and the style.
    10.(2022·江苏·淮安)How much does the man need to spend?
    A.¥ 7. B.¥ 23. C.¥ 16.
    三、听长对话选答案
    (2022·江苏·淮安)听一段对话,回答下列小题。
    11.What day is it today?
    A.It’s Father’s Day. B.It’s Children’s Day. C.It’s Mother’s Day.
    12.What do they want to do?
    A.To have a big dinner. B.To see a film. C.To have a picnic.
    四、听短文选答案
    (2022·江苏·淮安)听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
    A Fashion Show
    When & Where
    Today is Sunday. We have a fashion show _________.
    What to wear
    Mr. White wears _________ and looks cool and smart.
    Andy’s black trousers are made of _________.
    13.A.in the playground B.in the football field C.in the school hall
    14.A.a purple sweater B.a purple shirt C.a white shirt
    15.A.cotton B.wool C.leather
    (2022·江苏·淮安)听短文,回答下列小题。
    16.Where does little David like to eat?
    A.At home. B.At school. C.At a restaurant.
    17.What does little David often eat at the restaurant?
    A.Beef and tomatoes. B.A hamburger and cola. C.A hamburger and potato chips.
    18.Do many people at the restaurant know little David very well?
    A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.We don’t know.
    19.What do the people in the restaurant often ask little David?
    A.What would you like to eat? B.Why do you like to eat here? C.What would you like to drink?
    20.Which is true?
    A.Little David is a foolish boy. B.There are toys in the restaurant. C.Little David usually goes to the toy shop.
    五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
    21.(2022·江苏淮安)—Where did you buy this beautiful watch, Simon? I want to buy ________, too.
    —I got it from Jingdong mall.
    A.a B.that C.it D.one
    22.(2022·江苏淮安)—What do you think of the twin brothers?
    —________ of them are helpful and I like to make friends with them.
    A.All B.Every C.Both D.Each
    23.(2022·江苏淮安)Johnson and Tom stay at the small island ________ rainy days and go fishing when the sun comes out.
    A.in B.at C.on D.from
    24.(2022·江苏淮安)—Is the price of the new vaccine(疫苗) very ________ ?
    —No, it costs nothing. Everyone can get it for free.
    A.expensive B.low C.high D.cheap
    25.(2022·江苏淮安)If I ________ where George is, I will call you at once.
    A.come out B.find out C.look out D.look for
    26.(2022·江苏淮安)—Does Chang’e 5 get anything important back from the moon?
    —Yes, it brings ________ soil (土壤) back to the earth.
    A.any B.some C.little D.few
    27.(2022·江苏淮安)The blue T-shirt ________ Fiona’s jeans well. But it is not her size.
    A.fits B.matches C.goes D.wears
    28.(2022·江苏淮安)Billy goes to the supermarket to buy two ________ for dinner every Saturday morning.
    A.meat B.kilo of meat C.kilos of meat D.kilos meat
    29.(2022·江苏淮安)I have an e-map in my phone, so it is not ________ to find the right way to Suning Theatre.
    A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.important
    30.(2022·江苏淮安)Which of the following words has the most syllables among the four?
    A.important B.watermelon C.grandparent D.beautiful
    31.(2022·江苏淮安)—I am sure you will look great when you wear this sweater.
    —Well, don’t say that before I ________.
    A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on D.try on them
    32.(2022·江苏淮安)If a student is bullied (欺凌) by his fellow students, he needs ________ what happened to his teachers and parents at once.
    A.reports B.to report C.reporting D.to reporting
    33.(2022·江苏淮安)— ________ are these apples?
    — 10 yuan a kilo. They are from Shandong.
    A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy
    34.(2022·江苏淮安)—Where is Mrs Smith?
    —She ________ tea for us in the kitchen.
    A.makes B.makes C.made D.is making
    35.(2022·江苏淮安)—Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.
    — ________ I’m glad you like them.
    A.No problem. B.All right. C.That’s right. D.You are welcome.
    六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    (2021·江苏·盱眙县)Thank you for _____36_____ me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. We have some festivals in the USA, and I like Halloween _____37_____.
    Halloween is _____38_____ October 31. _____39_____ do we celebrate it? Children have lots of _____40_____ on that day. We _____41_____ and wear masks. _____42_____ we paint our faces. We also make pumpkin lanterns. It is wonderful.
    When the evening _____43_____, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside. We knock _____44_____ their doors and shout “trick or treat ”. Usually they give us some candy ______45______ a treat. If they do not give ______46______ a treat, we play a trick ______47______ them.
    We always have a party on the evening ______48______ October 31 and enjoy nice ______49______. It is really a ______50______ day.
    36.A.tell B.tells C.telling D.to tell
    37.A.good B.better C.best D.well
    38.A.on B.in C.at D.to
    39.A.why B.what C.how D.who
    40.A.funs B.funny C.fun D.funnys
    41.A.wear B.dress up as C.dress D.dress up
    42.A.Sometimes B.Some time C.Some times D.Sometime
    43.A.coming B.comes C.come D.came
    44.A.with B.for C.on D.of
    45.A.as B.for C.like D.to
    46.A.you B.we C.us D.them
    47.A.for B.to C.on D.as
    48.A.of B.at C.in D.on
    49.A.food and drink B.food and drinks C.food or drinks D.food or drink
    50.A.bad B.special C.difficult D.easy
    七、阅读单选(每小题1分,共25分)
    A
    (2021·江苏·盱眙县)I'm Alice. Today is Children's Day. I get many presents (礼物) from my family. Do you want to have a look?
    I like toy bears very much. I have five different bears in my room. My mother buys another brown bear for me today. It's very cute;
    My uncle gives me a new pencil case; It's so nice. There's an interesting picture on it. My uncle buys it in Canada.
    My sister buys a red toy car for me. I like cars very much. My sister is so nice. Green is my favourite colour. But I like the car best.
    The diary book is from my grandmother. I like writing a diary in the evening. I want to be a writer when I grow up.
    51.What's Alice's favourite colour?
    A.Brown. B.Red. C.Green. D.Yellow.
    52.Who gives Alice a pencil case?
    A.Her grandmother. B.Her mother. C.Her sister. D.Her uncle.
    53.Alice doesn't get_______ from her family.
    A.a computer B.a diary book C.a toy bear D.a toy car
    54.How many toy bears does Alice have now?
    A.Five. B.Six. C.One. D.Two.
    55.What's the best title(标题)?
    A.A Writer B.Children's Day
    C.My Presents D.My Family
    B
    (2021·江苏·盱眙县)
    Club 1
    Open hour: 5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.
    Day: Monday—Friday
    Activities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶)
    Age: 8 to 12
    Telephone: 88830401
    Club 2
    Open hour: 5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.
    Day: Thursday and Friday
    Activities: Making cakes, drawing pictures
    Age: 12 to 13
    Telephone: 88930501
    Club 3
    Open hour: 4:30p.m.—6:00p.m.
    Day: Tuesday
    Activities: Computers, dancing
    Age: 10 to 13
    Telephone: 88730401
    Club 4
    Open hour: 3:30p.m.—4:50p.m.
    Day: Monday — Friday
    Activities: Making cards, singing
    Age: 13 to 17
    Telephone: 88940302

    56.You can go to ________ if you have time from 3:00 to 4:30 in the afternoon.
    A.Club One B.Club Two C.Club Three D.Club Four
    57.Mr. Green’s nine-year-old son can go to ________.
    A.Club One B.Club Two C.Club Three D.Club Four
    58.You can call ________ if you want to be a dancer.
    A.88830401 B.88930501 C.88730401 D.88940302
    59.If Jim is eleven, how many clubs can he choose from (从中选择)?
    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
    60.Where can you read the passage?
    A.In the school library. B.In a storybook. C.In a newspaper. D.In a Chinese book.
    C
    (2021·江苏·盱眙县)If you come to China, there are many places of interest to see and there is also a lot of delicious food to enjoy. Many of them are very popular. But I think the real Chinese food is dumplings.
    Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of them. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than other kind.
    Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets. Then you take them home and enjoy them with vinegar.
    The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
    In the old days, people were poor and they could not eat dumplings often. But now things have changed.
    Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food-dumplings.
    61.According to the writer, the real Chinese food is ________________.
    A.moon cakes B.noodles C.dumplings D.rice dumplings
    62.The writer’s favourite dumplings have _____________ inside.
    A.meat B.seafood C.vegetables and pork D.peanuts
    63.What does the underlined word “it” refer to(所指)?
    A.The Spring Festival B.The coin C.The dumpling D.The egg
    64.The underlined word “vinegar” in the message means “_________” in Chinese.
    A.糖 B.醋 C.辣椒 D.麻油
    65.Which of the following sentences is Not true?
    A.We Chinese like eating dumplings very much.
    B.If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky.
    C.In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.
    D.There are many kinds of dumpling in China.
    D
    (2018·江苏省淮阴)Four women lives in the same building and all of them are going to a big party. They are talking about what dresses they will wear. Then they decide(决定) to choose a dress to go well with the hair color of their husbands(丈夫).
    The first woman says, “I will go with red because my husband makes his hair red.”
    Hearing this, the second woman says, “I will wear black because my husband’s hair color is naturally(天生) black!”
    The third woman also has an answer, “Yes, then I would love to go in a yellow dress because my husband has blonde hair!”
    They all turn to the fourth woman, but she keeps quiet. So they ask her what color she will wear. “I am thinking very hard, but I can’t choose a color. It seems I can’t wear any dresses because my husband is bald!”
    66.The four women are all going to a __________.
    A.clothes shop B.big party C.gift shop D.new country
    67.The four women are talking about __________.
    A.what to wear B.where to go C.who to go with D.when to go
    68.The colours of the women’s dresses should go well with the colours of __________.
    A.their hair B.their husbands’ hair
    C.the first woman’s hair D.the big party
    69.The third woman goes in a __________ dress.
    A.red B.black C.yellow D.red and black
    70.The fourth woman’s husband may __________.
    A.have no hair B.have blonde hair
    C.choose a dress for his wife(妻子) D.ask his wife to wear nothing
    E
    (2018·江苏省淮阴)Your mum tells you to put on your hat and gloves. But in winter, sometimes that isn’t enough to keep you warm.
    It’s time to put on your qiuku(秋裤)! This is a kind of “thermal underwear(保暖内衣)” and it keeps people warm in the coldest months of the year.
    In Western countries, people often call qiuku long johns. Long johns in the US are not very popular. People wear them under other clothes and sometimes people use them as pajamas (睡衣).
    In the US, it can get cold and snowy. Parents ask kids(孩子) to wear more layers (层) and long johns. But kids infrequently put them on.
    Young people may not like them because they don’t look cool. They may also think they won’t be outside for very long, so they think they will be fine without them and it’s unnecessary(不必要的) to wear a lot.
    But it’s really important that kids should forget their pride (自尊心) and wear layers when there are freezing temperatures (冰冻的温度).
    71.In winter, we need hats, gloves and qiuku to __________.
    A.look cool B.keep warm C.play games D.show others
    72.Western people usually call qiuku __________.
    A.long johns B.coats C.pajamas D.layers
    73.The underlined word “infrequently” in Paragragh 4 means _________.
    A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
    74.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?
    A.Qiuku is not very popular in the US.
    B.Young people think they look good if they wear more layers.
    C.Parents want children to put on more clothes when it’s cold.
    D.People in Western countries wear long johns under other clothes.
    75.The writer thinks it is _______ for people to wear more clothes when it’s too cold.
    A.unnecessary B.easy C.important D.popular
    八、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共8分)
    76.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)My little brother always eats _________ (health) food. So he is often ill.
    77.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)—Ben, _________ (not be) late for school again.
    —OK, I will not.
    78.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)This is my _________ (one) time to see the lion dance. It’s great.
    79.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)She looks _________ (love) in her new hat.
    80.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)They are those _________ bags . (child)
    81.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)In winter people cover their faces with their _________ (scarf).
    82.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)—Where is Sandy?
    —Oh, She _________ (practise) basketball with other team members.
    83.(2022·江苏·盱眙县)He spends an hour _________ (play) football for the coming sports meeting.
    九、根据首字母填空(每小题1分,共5分)
    (2019·江苏淮安)根据所给提示及句意写出单词,每空一词。
    84.The weather__________(改变)quickly and the students catch Norovirus(诺如病毒)easily.
    85.Many children in poor ____________(地区)need our help to improve their lives.
    86.The girl looks ____________ [ˈprɪtɪ] in her new dress.
    87.----December 13th is a _________________(特殊的)day for Nanjing.
    ----Yes, we mustn't forget the history.
    88.He has _______________________(足够的)time to exercise.
    十、多句选词填空(每小题1分,共8分)
    (2022·江苏淮安)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
    swimming pool,    take photos,    thinking about,    In her free time,    in front of,
    less than,    more than,    twice a month,    different from
    89.My Dad works in another city, and he comes back home ________. I miss him so much.
    90.You should watch TV for ________ one hour a day, because it’s bad for your eyes.
    91.I want to ________ with the football players and I will show them to my friends.
    92.—What are you doing?
    —I’m ________ what to wear.
    93.A big ________ is beside the garden. We can go swimming there in summer.
    94.Mary likes travelling. My hobby is ________ hers.
    95.________, Susan likes reading.
    96.—An iPhone 13 costs ________ 5000 yuan.
    —That’s too much money. I think a Huawei phone works well, too.
    十一、阅读回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
    (2018·江苏省淮阴)阅读下面短文,回答问题。
    Do you ever go back to your old school sometimes? In the US, there is a festival called Homecoming. At Homecoming, a school welcomes its old students. That is where the name comes from. It means, “coming home”.
    Homecoming is usually in autumn. It goes on for a week. There are many fun activities.
    The most exciting activity might be picking the homecoming king and queen. There is a group of boys and girls, and they are the nominees (候选人). Students choose one boy and one girl. The final (最终的) winners are king and queen.
    Another big activity is the football game. Almost everyone from school can join the game: students, old students, parents and teachers.
    You can also see a parade (游行) with floats (花车). Each class makes the floats by themselves. The school’s marching (行进的) band will be in the parade too.
    Homecoming makes kids proud (自豪的) of their school. They love it!
    97.What does Homecoming mean?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    98.Who does a school welcome at Homecoming?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    99.Can parents and teachers join the football game?
    _________________________________________________________________________
    100.How many interesting activities does the writer tell us in the passage?
    _________________________________________________________________________
    101.How do kids feel about their school at Homecoming?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    十二、材料作文(共20分)
    102.(2019·江苏淮安)《学习周报》在阳光中学校园海选校园健康小达人活动。请根据下面的提示帮Susan写一篇演讲稿.
    提示:1. 外貌:个子不是很高,但看起来健康;
    2. 生活方式:妈妈告诉她身体健康很重要,常给她做健康的饭菜,并且要求她每天锻炼半个小时,因此她通常步行上学;
    3. 衣着:喜欢穿色彩艳丽的衣服,今天穿了灰色和红色相间的毛衣,认为灰色的短裙和红色皮靴很配这件毛衣。
    注释:colourful色彩艳丽的
    要求:
    1、不要逐句翻译,可根据演讲的需要作适当的发挥;
    2、语句通顺,条理清楚、符合逻辑;
    3、字数70左右(开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数)。
    Good afternoon, teachers and friends! I am very glad to be in the Healthy Young Talent. Myname is Susan.
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thank you.

    参考答案:
    1.A
    【原文】略
    2.A
    【原文】略
    3.A
    【原文】略
    4.C
    【原文】略
    5.A
    【原文】略
    6.C
    【原文】略
    7.C
    【原文】略
    8.C
    【原文】略
    9.C
    【原文】略
    10.B
    【原文】略
    11.B    12.A

    【原文】略
    13.C    14.B    15.C

    【原文】略
    16.C    17.C    18.A    19.B    20.B

    【原文】略
    21.D
    【详解】句意:——西蒙,你在哪里买的这块漂亮的手表?我也想买一个。——我从京东商城买的。
    考查代词辨析。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;that可用作代词,常指代上文出现的名词,指代同类异物,既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数,表特指;it可用作代词,指代同名同物;one可用作代词,指代同类异物,表泛指。本题中表示想买一个同类手表,属于泛指同类异物,用one。故选D。
    22.C
    【详解】句意:——你觉得这对双胞胎兄弟怎么样?——他们两个都很乐于助人,我喜欢和他们交朋友。
    考查代词辨析。all全部都;every每一个;both两者都;each每一个。根据“the twin brothers”以及“of them are...”可知此处指他们两个都乐于助人,用both。故选C。
    23.C
    【详解】句意:约翰逊和汤姆雨天待在小岛上,太阳出来时去钓鱼。
    考查时间介词用法。in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;from从。“rainy days”是表示具体的某些天,应填on,故选C。
    24.C
    【详解】句意:——新疫苗的价格很高吗?——不,它不花钱。每个人都可以免费得到它。
    考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的;low低的;high高的;cheap便宜的。根据“the price”可知,价格用“高high”或“低low”来修饰,排除A和D选项。结合“No, it costs nothing”可知,询问价格是否很高,故选C。
    25.B
    【详解】句意:如果我发现乔治在哪里,我会马上打电话给你。
    考查动词短语。come out出版,发行;find out找出,找到;look out当心;look for寻找。根据“where George is”可知,此处表示找到乔治的话会马上打电话给你。故选B。
    26.B
    【详解】句意:——嫦娥五号从月球上带回什么重要的东西了吗?——是的,它将一些土壤带回地球。
    考查不定代词。any一些,用于否定句和疑问句;some一些,用于肯定句;little很少,几乎没有,用于修饰不可数名词;few很少,用于修饰可数名词,表否定含义。根据“Yes, it brings ... soil (土壤) back to the earth.”可知,此处表示肯定,且此句为肯定句,应该用some。故选B。
    27.B
    【详解】句意:这件蓝色t恤和菲奥娜的牛仔裤很相配。但这不是她的尺寸。
    考查动词辨析。fits适合;matches相配;goes去;wears穿。根据“The blue T-shirt … Fiona’s jeans well”可知,此处指T恤与牛仔裤很相配,故选B。
    28.C
    【详解】句意:每周六上午Billy去超市为晚餐买两公斤肉。
    考查不可数名词数量表达。根据语境及句意并结合选项可知,本题考查不可数名词meat量的表达,应用:数词 + 量词 + of + 不可数名词,因题干数词为two,可数名词kilo“千克”需用复数kilos。故选C。
    29.B
    【详解】句意:在我的手机里有电子地图,所以找到去苏宁剧院的正确的路线并不难。
    考查形容词辨析。easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;important重要的。根据“I have an e-map in my phone”可知此处应用“difficult”,“not difficult”表示“不难”。故选B。
    30.B
    【详解】句意:下面哪个单词在这四个单词中音节最多?
    考查语音。important重要的,三音节词;watermelon西瓜,四音节词;grandparents祖父母,三音节词;beautiful漂亮的,三音节词。watermelon的音节最多,故选B。
    31.A
    【详解】句意:——我相信你穿这件毛衣会很好看。——嗯,在我试穿之前别这么说。
    考查代词辨析及动词短语中代词的位置。it它;them它们;try on试穿。根据“I am sure you will look great when you wear this sweater.”可知,此处应该用it代指sweater,排除C、D;此处的宾语是代词it,应该放在动副短语的中间。故选A。
    32.B
    【详解】句意:如果学生被同学欺负,他需要立即向老师和家长报告所发生的事情。
    考查非谓语动词。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
    33.B
    【详解】句意:——这些苹果多少钱?——一公斤10元。它们来自山东。
    考查疑问词。How many多少,对可数名词的数量进行提问;How much多少钱,对价格进行提问;How old多大;对年龄进行提问;How heavy多重,对重量进行提问。根据答语“10 yuan a kilo.”可知,问句是对价格进行提问,故选B。
    34.D
    【详解】句意:——史密斯夫人在哪里?——她正在厨房里给我们泡茶。
    考查动词时态。根据“Where is Mrs Smith”可知,此刻正在泡茶,用现在进行时be doing的结构,故选D。
    35.D
    【详解】句意:——谢谢你的咖啡和美味的零食。——不客气。我很高兴你能喜欢它们。
    考查情景交际。No problem没问题;All right好吧;That’s right你说得没错;You are welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks”可知,此处应回答“不客气”,故选D。

    36.C    37.C    38.A    39.C    40.C    41.D    42.A    43.B    44.C    45.A    46.C    47.C    48.A    49.B    50.B

    【分析】本文介绍了美国的万圣节,主要讲述了人们怎样庆祝这个节日。
    36.句意:谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的事。
    tell告诉(原形);tells告诉(第三人称单数);telling告诉(现在分词或动名词);to tell告诉(动词不定式)。介词for后应使用动名词doing的形式,故选C。
    37.句意:在美国有一些节日,我最喜欢万圣节。
    good好的;better更好;best最好;well好地。根据“We have some festivals in the USA”可知,在美国的这些节日中我最喜欢万圣节,用最高级,故选C。
    38.句意:万圣节在10月31日。
    on在具体某一天;in在某年某月或某个季节;at在某一时刻;to到,去。“October 31”具体到31日这一天,用on,故选A。
    39.句意:我们怎样庆祝它?
    why为什么;what什么;how怎样;who谁。根据下文内容可知,讲的都是庆祝万圣节的方式,所以用how,故选C。
    40.句意:在那天孩子们会玩得很开心。
    funs乐趣;funny好笑的;fun乐趣;funnys好笑的。fun是不可数名词,不加s,没有选项A的形式;funny是形容词,不存在选项D;固定短语have fun表示“玩得开心”,故选C。
    41.句意:我们穿着打扮还带面具。
    wear穿着,戴着;dress up as打扮成……;dress穿衣服;dress up穿着打扮。根据“and wear masks”以及常识可知,万圣节人们有各种穿着打扮,故选D。
    42.句意:有时候我们会把脸涂上。
    Sometimes有时;Some time一段时间;Some times几次;Sometime某时。根据语境可知,在万圣节,人们有时候会化妆涂脸,故选A。
    43.句意:当夜晚来临,我们拜访别人的房子,和里面的人做个游戏。
    coming来(现在分词);comes来(第三人称单数);come来(原形或过去分词);came来(过去式)。本文介绍节日,通篇时态用一般现在时,主语evening是第三人称单数,所以用comes,故选B。
    44.句意:我们敲门,然后大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。
    with有,和;for为了;on在……上;of……的。根据固定搭配knock on the door“敲门”可知,用on,故选C。
    45.句意:通常他们会请我们吃糖。
    as作为; for为了;like像;to到,去。根据语境可知,as a treat此处表示给一些糖作为请客,所以用介词as,故选A。
    46.句意:如果他们不给我们糖,我们就会捉弄他们。
    you你们;we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);them他们。根据主句“we play a trick”可知,说的是不给我们糖,我们就捣乱,且此处做give的宾语,所以用宾格us,故选C。
    47.句意:如果他们不给我们糖,我们就会捉弄他们。
    for为了;to到,去;on在……上;as作为。根据固定短语play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”可知,此处用on,故选C。
    48.句意:我们总会在10月31日的晚上聚会,享受美食和饮料。
    of……的;at在某一时刻;in在某年某月或某个季节;on在具体某一天。此处表示10月31日的晚上,用of,故选A。
    49.句意:我们总会在10月31日的晚上聚会,享受美食和饮料。
    food and drink食物和饮料;food and drinks食物和饮料;food or drinks食物或饮料;food or drink食物或饮料。food为不可数名词,drink当“饮料”讲时可数,一般用复数形式;根据语境可知,聚会时食物和饮料都有,所以用并列连词and连接。故选B。
    50.句意:这真的是很特别的一天。
    bad坏的,糟糕的;special特别的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据本文内容可知,介绍了人们过万圣节的方式,这一天很特别,故选B。
    51.C    52.D    53.A    54.B    55.C

    【分析】试题分析:今天是儿童节,Alice的家人给了她很多礼物,你想知道都是什么吗?短文中Alice给我们详细地介绍了她收到的礼物。
    51.细节理解题。根据短文的第四段中Green is my favourite colour. 可知,Alice最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故应选C。
    52.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中My uncle gives me a new pencil case可知,铅笔盒是Alice的叔叔送给她的。故应选D。
    53.推理判断题。根据短文的第二段I like toy bears very much. I have five different bears in my room. My mother buys another brown bear for me today. 、第四段My sister buys a red toy car for me和第五段The diary book is from my grandmother可知,Alice得到的礼物与玩具熊、日记本和玩具汽车,并没有提到电脑,故应选A。
    54.推理判断题。根据短文第二段中I like toy bears very much. I have five different bears in my room. My mother buys another brown bear for me today. 可知,Alice原本有5个玩具熊,她的妈妈又给她买了一个,因此,她现在有6个玩具熊,故选B。
    55.主旨大意题。短文的第一段Alice提到I get many presents from my family. Do you want to have a look?,Alice在儿童节这天收到了很多礼物,她给我们分别介绍了一下,因此C选项我的礼物这个标题最符合文意。

    56.D    57.A    58.C    59.B    60.C

    【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的具体情况,每天开放的时间,每周开放的时间、有什么活动、适合的年龄段和俱乐部的电话。
    56.细节理解题。根据“Club 4:Open hour: 3:30p.m.—4:50p.m.”可知,如果你下午3:00到4:30有时间,你可以去第四俱乐部。故选D。
    57.细节理解题。根据“Club 1:Age: 8 to 12”可知,格林先生九岁的儿子可以去俱乐部一。故选A。
    58.细节理解题。根据“Club 3:Activities: Computers, dancing,Telephone: 88730401”可知,如果你想成为一名舞蹈演员,你可以拨打88730401。故选C。
    59.细节理解题。根据“Club 1:Age: 8 to 12”以及“Club 3:Age: 10 to 13”可知,吉姆13岁由两个俱乐部可以选择。故选B。
    60.推理判断题。本文介绍了四个俱乐部的具体情况,可以推出应该在报纸上看到。故选C。
    61.C    62.C    63.C    64.B    65.C

    【分析】本文介绍了中国的名吃——水饺。在文中介绍了水饺的种类,作者最喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。传统吃法是蘸醋吃水饺。同时介绍了在水饺里放硬币的习俗,如果吃到了,预示着来年会带来好运。
    61.细节理解题。根据句子But I think the real Chinese food is dumplings. 可知,我认为真正的中国食物是饺子。故选C。
    62.细节理解题。由句子I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than other kind.可知,作者最喜欢吃蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。
    63.推理判断题。根据句子Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. 通常我们把一枚硬币放在饺子里。如果你吃到了带有硬币的水饺,说明你是有福气的。因此it指代上文中包有硬币的水饺,故选C。
    64.词意猜测题。句子Then you take them home and enjoy them with vinegar. 的意思是,然后把水饺带回家,加醋品尝它们。根据生活常识我们知道蘸醋吃水饺是美味的,故选B。
    65.细节理解题。题干的意思是,下列哪个句子是不对的?根据短文的句子Everyone in China likes dumplings very much. 中国的每个人都非常喜欢饺子。可知A正确;由句子If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. 如果一个人吃了带有硬币的饺子,说明来年他或她将会很幸运。因此B正确;根据句子In the old days, people were poor and they could not eat dumplings often. 可知,在过去,人们很穷,因此不能经常吃饺子。故C错误。根据句子there are many different kinds of them.可知,中国有很多种类的水饺。故D正确。因此答案为C。
    点睛:根据常识及生活经验来猜测词意
    根据常识及生活经验就是尽可能利用有关知识,如生活经验、常识、学科知识、科普知识进行必要的推理,以达到理解词义的目的。同时了解一些国家的天文地理、风俗习惯、宗教信仰、政治结构等,可以帮助加深对文章的理解,猜测词义的能力也能得到增强。第4小题就是利用生活常识来猜测词意。我们知道吃水饺时通常会蘸醋吃,这样会更加美味。因此vinegar在文中是醋的意思。
    66.B    67.A    68.B    69.C    70.A

    【分析】文章大意:短文主要叙述了住在一栋大楼的四个女人将去一场派对,她们正在讨论将要穿的裙子的颜色。
    66.细节理解题。根据文中“Four women lives in the same building and all of them are going to a big party.”住在一栋大楼的四个女人将去参加一场派对。可知,故答案为B。
    67.细节理解题。根据文中“They are talking about what dresses they will wear. ”可知,她们正在讨论穿什么,故答案为A。
    68.细节理解题。根据文中“Then they decide(决定) to choose a dress to go well with the hair color of their husbands(丈夫). ”可知,女人们裙子的颜色应当是和她们丈夫的头发的颜色搭配的,故答案为B。
    69.细节理解题。根据文中“Yes, then I would love to go in a yellow dress because my husband has blonde hair!”可知,第三个女人穿黄色的裙子去,故答案为C。
    70.推理判断题。根据文中“I am thinking very hard, but I can’t choose a color. It seems I can’t wear any dresses because my husband is bald!”我正在努力想,但是我不能选择颜色。好像我不能穿裙子,因为我的丈夫是秃头,可推断出,她的丈夫没有头发,故答案为A。
    71.B    72.A    73.B    74.B    75.C

    【分析】文章大意:短文主要讲述了秋裤这一保暖衣服的相关历史及年轻人不愿意穿秋裤的原因。
    71.细节理解题。根据文中“Your mum tells you to put on your hat and gloves. But in winter, sometimes that isn’t enough to keep you warm. It’s time to put on your qiuku(秋裤)! This is a kind of “thermal underwear(保暖内衣)” and it keeps people warm in the coldest months of the year.”
    可知,在冬天,我们戴帽子、手套和穿秋裤是为了保暖,故答案为B。
    72.细节理解题。根据文中“In Western countries, people often call qiuku long johns. ”在西方国家,人们经常叫秋裤为长内衣裤,故答案为A。
    73.词义猜测题。根据下句“Young people may not like them because they don’t look cool. ”年轻人不可能喜欢它们,因为它们看起来不酷,所以孩子们很少穿,故答案为B。
    74.细节理解题。根据文中“Long johns in the US are not very popular. ”美国的长内衣裤不流行可知,故A正确;根据文中“Young people may not like them because they don’t look cool. ”可知年轻人如果穿上更多层和秋裤,看起来不好,故B错误;根据文中“In the US, it can get cold and snowy. Parents ask kids(孩子) to wear more layers (层) and long johns. ”可知当天气冷的时候,父母们想要孩子们穿更多的衣服,故C正确;根据文中“People wear them under other clothes and sometimes people use them as pajamas (睡衣). ”人们把它们穿在别的衣服下面,有时人们用它们当作睡衣。可知,故D正确,故答案为B。
    75.细节理解题。根据文中“But it’s really important that kids should forget their pride (自尊心) and wear layers when there are freezing temperatures (冰冻的温度). ”可知对人们来说,当天气冷的时候,穿更多的衣服很重要,故答案为C。
    76.unhealthy
    【详解】句意:我弟弟总是吃不健康的食物。所以他经常生病。此处在句中作定语修饰food,结合“So he is often ill.”可知,总是生病,所以是吃不健康的食物,unhealthy“不健康的”,故填unhealthy。
    77.don’t be
    【详解】句意:——本,上学不要再迟到了。——好的,我不会了。根据“Ben, ...late for school again.”可知,此处是祈使句的否定形式,用“don’t+动词原形”,be late for“迟到”。故填don’t be。
    78.first
    【详解】句意:这是我第一次看舞狮。 太棒了。此处表示“第一次看舞狮”,用序数词表顺序,故填first。
    79.lovely
    【详解】句意:她戴着新帽子看起来很可爱。look“看起来”,连系动词,后接形容词;love对应的形容词是lovely,表示“可爱的”,故填lovely。
    80.children’s
    【详解】句意:它们是那些孩子的包。此空修饰名词bags,应填名词复数的所有格形式,child的复数形式是children,故填children’s。
    81.scarves
    【详解】句意:冬天,人们用围巾遮住脸。根据“In winter people cover their faces with their...”可知,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数scarves作宾语,故填scarves。
    82.is practising
    【详解】句意:——桑迪在哪里?——哦,她正在和其他队员练习篮球。根据“Where is Sandy?”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故填is practising。
    83.playing
    【详解】句意:为了即将来临的运动会,他花一个小时踢足球。play“玩;玩耍”,动词。根据固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知,此处应用动名词。故填playing。
    84.changes    85.areas    86.pretty    87.special    88.enough

    【解析】84.句意:天气变化很快,学生们很容易感染诺如病毒。
    and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;weather(天气)是不可数名词,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填changes。
    85.句意:许多贫困地区的儿童需要我们的帮助来改善他们的生活。
    poor贫穷的,形容词修饰名词;poor area贫困地区,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知用复数形式,故填areas。
    86.句意:这个女孩穿着新衣服看起来很漂亮。
    look是表感觉系动词,后接表语形容词;根据句意语境和音标提示,可知填pretty。
    87.句意:——12月13日是南京的一个特殊日子。——是的,我们不能忘记历史。
    名词day需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填special。
    88.句意:他有足够的时间锻炼。
    名词time需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填enough。
    89.twice a month    90.less than    91.take photos    92.thinking about    93.swimming pool    94.different from    95.In her free time    96.more than

    【解析】89.句意:我爸爸在另一个城市工作,他每个月回家两次。我非常想念他。根据“My Dad works in another city,”及“I miss him so much.”可知,这里应该是每个月回家两次,twice a month意为“每月两次”。故填twice a month。
    90.句意:你应该每天看电视少于一小时,因为这对你的眼睛有害。根据“because it’s bad for your eyes.”可知,这里指每天看电视少于一小时,less than意为“少于……”。故填less than。
    91.句意:我想和足球运动员合影,我会把他们拿给我的朋友们看。根据“I will show them to my friends.”可知,这里指和足球运动员合影,take photos意为“拍照”,to后跟动词原形。故填take photos。
    92.句意:——你在做什么? ——我在考虑穿什么。根据“What are you doing?”及“what to wear.”可知,这里指我在考虑穿什么,thinking abut意为“考虑”。故填thinking about。
    93.句意:花园旁边有一个大游泳池。夏天我们可以去那里游泳。根据“We can go swimming there in summer.”可知,花园旁边应该有一个大游泳池,swimming pool意为“游泳池”。故填swimming pool。
    94.句意:玛丽喜欢旅行。我的爱好和她的不同。根据“Mary likes travelling.”以及后面“My hobby is…hers.”可知,这里是指我的爱好和她的不同,be different from意为“和……不同”。故填different from。
    95.句意:在空闲时间,苏珊喜欢看书。根据“Susan likes reading.”可知,这里指在空闲时间,In her free time意为“在空闲时间”。故填In her free time。
    96.句意:——一部iPhone 13售价超过5000元。 ——这钱太多了。我认为华为手机也很好用。根据“An iPhone 13 costs…5000 yuan.”以及“That’s too much money.”可知,一部iPhone 13的售价超过5000元,more than意为“超过”。故填more than。
    97.Coming home.  /It means coming home.    98.Its old students./ It welcomes its old students.    99.Yes./ Yes, they can.    100.3/Three.    101.Proud./ They feel(are) proud of their school.

    【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了美国的返校节。
    97.细节理解题。根据文中It means, “coming home”.它意思是“回家”,故答案为Coming home./It means coming home.
    98.细节理解题。根据文中“At Homecoming, a school welcomes its old students. ”在返校节,学校欢迎它的旧生们可知,故答案为Its old students./ It welcomes its old students.
    99.细节理解题。根据文中“Almost everyone from school can join the game: students, old students, parents and teachers. ”可知,父母和老师可以参加足球比赛,故答案为Yes./ Yes, they can.
    100.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,活动一,“The most exciting activity might be picking the homecoming king and queen. ”最激动人心的活动是挑选国王和王后;活动二,“Another big activity is the football game. ”另一个大型的活动是足球赛;活动三,“You can also see a parade (游行) with floats (花车). ”你也可以看到有花车的游行,共三个活动,故答案为3/Three.
    101.细节理解题。根据文中“Homecoming makes kids proud (自豪的) of their school. ”返校节使孩子们以他们的学校而自豪可知,故答案为Proud./They feel(are) proud of their school.
    102.范文
    Good afternoon, teachers and friends! I am very glad to be in the Healthy Young Talent. My name is Susan.
    I'm not very tall, but I look healthy. My mother tells me it is important to be healthy. She often cooks healthy meals for me. She asks me to exercise for half an hour every day, so I usually go to school on foot.
    I like to wear colorful clothes. I'm wearing a gray and red sweater today. I think the gray skirt and red leather boots go well with this sweater.
    Thank you.
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是演讲稿,介绍了自己健康的生活方式和衣着,属于记叙文写作。作者先自报家门;然后介绍生活方式和穿着,强调健康生活;最后表达感谢。
    2.例文点评:这篇习作主要用第一和第三人称叙述,时态是一般现在时,格式正确,内容充实,叙述条理,结构完整,表达流畅,是一篇优秀的习作。
    3.高分亮点:
    高分短语及词汇:be glad to, look healthy, ask sb. to do, go to school, on foot, like to do, go well with.
    高分句型:I'm not very tall, but I look healthy.(并列结构)
    She asks me to exercise for half an hour every day, so I usually go to school on foot.(结果状语从句)
    I think the gray skirt and red leather boots go well with this sweater.(宾语从句)
    【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数;例如范文第二段用并列复合句I'm not very tall, but I look healthy.转入对健康的表述。

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