苏州工业园区片区2022-2023（上）初三英语12月阶段检测练习（含听力和答案）

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 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Why is hiking popularReason 1● healthy and relaxing● good exercise without    13     Reason 2● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ___14     Reason 3● can help you get away from your     15     ● can make you energetic and confident13. A. running         B. jumping          C. hurting14. A. glasses         B. boots          C. trousers15. A. daily life         B. strange mood      C. bad habits听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。16. Where was Jim when he saw two men in his neighbor’s garden?A. In his living room         B. In his car            C. In his kitchen17. Why did Jim ask the two men to take his TV?A. Because he wanted to throw it away          B. Because he wanted to give it to them         C. Because he wanted them to mend it18. How did the two men take away the TV Sets?A. By bicycle              B. By taxi              C. In a car19. What happened to the two men and the car?A. They came back the next day  B. They never came back again  C. They lost their way20. From the passage, what will Jim do when he can’t get back his color TV?A. He must be very glad  B. He will tell the police about it  C. He will never watch TV again第二部分 单项填空（5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）21. Suzhou is _____ attractive city. It's ____ nice place that many tourists go there every year.A. an; so a      B. a; a so         C. a; a such      D. an; such a22. — Don’t be afraid. My little teddy dog won’t bite you, ________ it is attacked. — You’d better put it on the lead.A. unless   B. if       C. until    D. before23. Mother’s birthday is coming. Can you tell me ________.A. what gift can I give her   B. how I can give her a surpriseC. where will we have a big meal  D. whether I planned a trip for her24. We all know that Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937 and ________ for eight years.A. broken out; was lasted           B. was broken; lastedC. was broken out; was lasted       D. broke out; lasted25. —Maybe I can win an iPad in the game show.—__________. I don't think you will have the chance.A. That's possible  B. Nothing is impossible  C. In your dreams  D. Never mind  第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks，my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word   26   from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator(讲述者)for the play.   27   I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my   28   and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.    It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out   29   the grass in bunches. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. "I think I'll remove all these weds(野草)," she said. "From now on, we'll   30   have roses in this garden."    "But I like dandelions," I said. "All flowers are   31   even dandelions!"    My mother looked at me seriously. "Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it?" she asked thoughtfully. I nodded(点头)."And the same as   32 ," she said.    When I   33   that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. "But you will be a wonderful narrator," she said,   34  me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mother's encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own   35  in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.  26. A. developed         B. left             C. failed          D. disappeared  27. A. If                B. Because         C. Though        D. Since  28. A. difficulty          B. mistake          C. danger        D. unhappiness 29. A. through           B. past             C. beyond        D. behind  30. A. hardly            B. only             C. still           D. also  31. A. harmless          B. healthy          C. beautiful        D. fresh  32. A. students           B. people          C. flowers         D. teachers33. A. realized           B. remembered      C. explained       D. promised  34. A. representing        B. complaining      C. recommending   D. reminding35. A. prize              B. progress         C. value           D. interest第四部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）AA river was running happily in the hill, the valley（山谷）and the field. Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried what it could do．    The rock said, "Hi, baby! Where are you going?"    The river answered, "I'm going to the sea. My mother is waiting for me．"    The rock made fun of the river and said, "You're too young. Go back to the hill at once. You can't get there. Don't come back here again!"    The river was surprised to hear that and said, "I can only go forwards. There's no river that goes backwards!"    The rock became angry and warned the river. "Don't speak! If you don't go back, you will have to change your direction. Don't you want to run over my body!"    The river asked helplessly, "Where should I go?"    "You can go anywhere you like. Just don't come close to me!"    While they are talking, more and more water came here. Then it began to get out of control． The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed  pitifully．    The river said proudly, "A weak person will change his goal and direction. A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"( )36. After meeting the rock, the river became   　 at last instead of being afraid．proud      B. helpless    C. pitiful      D. worried．( )37. The passage tells us that we should　   　 when facing difficulties．A. avoid solving the problem      B. become strong and go aheadC. change our dream directly      D. be used to giving up silentlyBTeenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions(发明) that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, used UV to make-the leaves Stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things.David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm (蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented the wearable sensor (感应器) to help people find their family members like his grandfather.38. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular ads. B. Useful machines. C. Strange pictures.  D. Teenage inventions.39. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ________.A. make things stay fresh B. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest places D. take care of the old people40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves now.B. Remya’s washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle School student from India.D. Kenneth’s wearable sensors will keep old people at home.CHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?    Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.    Volunteering    Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:    ●visiting old people to talk to them or help them    ●walking dogs at an animal shelter    ●cleaning up a park    Fund-raising    Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:    ●making cakes or biscuits to sell    ●doing a sponsored(赞助)activity, for example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk    Donating    Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:    ●giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people    ●giving your old books to a library    So, what can you do to help others?41. Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?   A. Visiting a sick child:                    B. Doing a sponsored walk.   C. Cleaning up a library.                   D. Talking with old people.42. What does an animals shelter probably refer to?   A. A house to protect animals from rain.      B. A building to keep animals on display.   C. A home for large and dangerous animals.   D. A place for poor and homeless animals.43. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A magazine.   B. A storybook.   C. A travelling guide.  D. A science fiction book.DAccording to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to get away from danger before it really happens.        Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.    If you are robbed(被抢劫)    Keep calm if you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try toremember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.    If you are in a traffic accident        If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.    If it is raining hard and there is lighting(闪电)    Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.    If there is a fire    Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.    If someone is drowning(溺水)    If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.    Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time!44. Why do students like the self-protection lesson?  ①  Because there are no tests.  ②  Because the lessons are boring  ③  Because they can learn how to save lives.  ④  Because they can know how to get away from danger before it happens.   A.①②        B.②③         C.①②④          D.①③④45. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?   A. I will remember the bicycle number.   B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.   C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.   D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.46. If your house is on fire, you must          .   A. put dry things on your body   B. run quickly and take the lift   C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can   D. take everything you have and then run away47. The best title for this passage is          .   A. Danger    B. Self-protection    C. A usual lesson   D. How to keep calm第五部分 信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A: Hello, Steven, what are you doing for your summer vacation?B: I’ll fly to Chengdu to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow.A: ___48___B: Oh no, not at all.A: Flying is quick, isn’t it?B: Yes. ___49___ What’s more, it’s often delayed(延误) and always crowded.A: But it’s convenient and comfortable.B: I don’t think so. While in the plane, you can’t walk around or open the windows. By the way, the seats are uncomfortable. There is not much choice of food and there are not enough toilets.A: _50__B: It’s even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airports and into the city.A: Then you prefer travelling by train, don’t you?B: Yeah. ___51___ They’re cheaper, safer and more comfortable. If you miss a train, you can always catch another one later.A: But trains are always much slower than planes.B: ___52___ Besides, today’s high-speed rail is also fast and comfortable.A: I agree with you. Have a good time!B: Thank you very much. A. How’s the food there?B. I don’t think that speed is everything!C. What’s your plan?D. Trains are much better than planes.E. What happens when the plane lands?F. Do you like travelling by plane?G. But you have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. 第六部分 词汇检测（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。53. They like music so much that they want to be _____________ (音乐家) in the future.54. He was often _____________(误认为)for the famous film star, Chow Yun fat.55. By ________ (控制) the speed of the car, he managed to avoid the accident.56. A number of people think ______（高度地）of Tan Dun’s music.57. Is Bill Gates still the ________ (富有的) man in the world now?58. The man ________ (坚持) that he didn’t kill his wife, but he couldn’t prove that.59. The reporter tried his best to look for these ________(导演) addresses, but failed.60. —This problem is very serious and it’s ________ my ability.—Why don’t you have a try?61. —What would you like to do in the film________, Suzy?—My dream is to be an excellent director.62.—How is the weather this weekend? —         to the weather report, there will be cold air.B）请根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用正确形式填空。每个只用一次。use    way   of my age    computers    a great deal ofTechnology (技术) has developed so fast. Every day we meet ___63_ information in defferent   64  . Many digital (数字的) learning tools have come into our lives and changed the way we learn. Through the Internet, it is very easy for us to learn a foreign language with apps on our mobile phones or programs on the __65__. Digital learning tools can also help keep learning records for us.Many students ___66___ have mobile phones or ipads. But my parents don’t allow me to use them. They would rather buy traditional books and exercise books for me. They think digital learning tools are ___67___ and can have a bad influence on my study.第七部分．短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)In China, _68__ (safe) education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep _69__ (they) safe. What the accidents at school? Let's have a look.Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowded(拥挤的) places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try ___70___ hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd(人群), move to one side and p__71____ your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk __72__(quick). It'll protect you from __73__(fall) things. If you are outdoors, find a place away _74__ buildings, trees, and power lines.When there's a fire, leave the classroom immediately. It's better to put something wet over your m__75__ and nose. In this way, you won't ___76___(breath)in smoke. Many people die in a fire not because of the fire b___77___ smoke. It makes them cough. That's very dangerous! When you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can get some fresh air.第八部分 阅读表达（共3小题；78题1分，79题2分，80题3分，满分6分）    Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure. In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.    Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. One way is to lower standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way: When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as "perfect" even though it doesn't stand still. The other way is to blame(责怪)others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair（不公平）or stupid.    There's a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for the real life if they don't meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure.    Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it.78. How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children?                                                                                       79. What should young people be allowed to experience?                                                                                       80. Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?                                                                                       第九部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的一部分，但是看太多的电视有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下表格中的信息，以Watching TV为题，写篇一篇100词左右的短文。好处坏处         有声音，图像         节目多，可以选择自己喜欢的节目         更好地了解世界         给我们带来快乐，帮助我们放松         影响视力         运动减少         使人困倦，影响工作和学习         人与人的交流减少我的观点（至少一点，请自拟） 要求：1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；2、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等；3、字数：90词左右（文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Watching TVNowadays, Watching TV is one of the most important activities in our life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案一、               听力 1-5 CBBCC 6-10 ABCBC  11-15 ABCBA  16-20 ACCBB二、21-25  D A B D C三、26-30  D C D A B    31-35  C B A D C四、36-37  AB38-40 D C B41-43B D A    44-47  D B C B五、48-52  F G E D B六、53-62 musicians mistaken controlling highly wealthiest insisted    directors’   beyond      industry   According63-67a great deal of ways computers of my age useless 七、68-77safety themselvesto protect quickly fallingfrom mouthbreathe but八、78. Two    79. Failure./ To experience failure.80. 答案合理即可。九、书面表达Watching TVWatching TV is one of the most important activities in our life.We can enjoy music and pictures on it. Now there are a number of different TV programmes and we can choose what we like. By watching TV, we can learn more about the world. Watching TV can also make us happy and relaxed after a day's hard work.    However, watching too much TV is bad for our eyes. While watching TV, we move little. If we watch too much TV, we usually feel tired and sleepy while we are learning or working, and we don't have enough time to communicate with others.    In my opinion, I think we should choose correct programmes, and we can't lose ourselves inwatching TV