中考总复习英语（河北）第一部分·第十六讲·九年级Unit1—Unit2课件

这是一份中考总复习英语（河北）第一部分·第十六讲·九年级Unit1—Unit2课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了目录河北·中考，语言学习节假日活动，patient的用法，考点1，语境拓展，好题在线，patience　，patiently，　with　　，by的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考点1 patient的用法考点2 by的用法考点3 treat的用法考点4 lie的用法考点5 warn的用法考点6 present的用法
Well, be patient. It takes time.
(1)作形容词,意为"有耐心的;能忍耐的"。常见搭配: ①be patient with sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心 ②be patient t d sth.耐心做某事 Helen treats her students in a patient and understanding way.海伦以耐心和宽 容的方式对待她的学生。[2019南京中考]
(2)作名词,意为"病人",为可数名词。如: A patient with serius disease was brught t the hspital.一个身患重病的病 人被送往医院。[2020黄冈中考](3)拓展:patience n.耐心 impatient adj.没有耐心的 patiently adv.耐心地
1.Every dg has its day. Yu have t be _______ t wait fr yur chances.   A. patient B. lnely C. ppular D. lazy2.Jenny, dn't be s ___________ (patient). There's n need t hurry. 3.I dn't have the __________ (patient) t wait in line fr hurs just t buy a ticket. 
　impatient　　
4.If yur parents get ld, d nt lk at them as a burden(负担), but speak t them __________(patient).  5.Yur parents may have t wrk lng hurs and this can make them tired, s be patient ________ them.(盲填) 
Yu can becme better by reading.
(1)表示方式或方法,意为"通过;使用"。如: Nw peple can pay by scanning their faces while shpping.如今人们购物时 可以通过扫描脸部付款。[2020成都中考](2)表示动作的执行者,意为"被;由",常与被动语态连用。如: The cake was made by my mther.这个蛋糕是由我妈妈做的。
(3)表示位置,意为"靠近;在……旁边"。如:by the windw"在窗边"。(4)表示时间,意为"在……之前;不迟于"。如: Can yu finish the wrk by five 'clck?你五点钟前能完成这项工作吗?(5)表示交通方式,意为"乘;坐"。如:by bus"乘公共汽车",by train"乘火车"。
常见的由by构成的短语有:by the way顺便问一下by neself单独　　　by mistake无意中 by accident偶然 by hand手工
6.[2021预测]Our washing machine desn't wrk, s we have t wash clthes ________ hand.   A. frm B. by C. in D. t7.Mre and mre peple in China chse t g t wrk ______ bike.(盲填) 8.My advice n hw t save paper was accepted _______ my class last Mnday.(盲填) 9.Grwing up alne, the children ften play by ____________(them). 
themselves
10.我爷爷在海边长大,因此,当他还是个孩子时,就已经会游泳了。 My grandpa grew up ______________, s he has been able t swim since he was a little kid. 11.对不起,这封信是给你的。我拆错了。 I'm srry, this letter is addressed t yu. I pened it _____________. 12.成功并非一日之功。你只有通过努力工作才能获得它。 Success cannt be achieved vernight. Yu can nly achieve it ______ _______________.
by wrking hard
by the sea　
"Trick r treat" means kids will play a trick n yu if yu dn't give them a treat.
(1)作动词,意为"对待;看待"。常见搭配: ①将……当作 ②treat sb./sth. with...以……方式对待某人/某物 She treats me like ne f the family. 她把我当作家人看待。(2)作动词,意为"招待;款待;请(客)"。常见搭配:treat sb. t...以……款待某人;请某人吃/喝……。如: I treated the child t an ice cream.我请那个孩子吃了个冰激凌。
(3)作动词,意为"治疗;医治(病人、疾病等)"。常见搭配用……为……治疗/医治某种疾病。如: The dctr will treat her illness with this medicine.医生将用这种药医治她的病。(4)作名词,意为"招待;款待;请客"。如: My treat this time.这次我请客。[2020泰州中考]
13.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Dn't wrry. Yu can enjy yurself. It's my _______.  A. time B. treat C. task D. taste14.My parents still treat me _______ a child. They dn't allw me t make my wn decisin.(盲填) 15.Nancy treated her friends_______ lunch at the French restaurant.(盲填) 
16.The yung man treats everyne _______ kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges.(盲填) 17.作为特别奖励,妈妈决定带我去动物园。 Mm decided t take me t the z _____________________. 18.如果你善待他人,那么你也会被善待。 If yu ____________ well, yu'll ____________ kindly. 
as a special treat
treat thers
be treated
Just lie dwn n the bed.
(1)作动词,有如下含义: ①意为"存在；在于"。lie in sth.在于…… ②意为"躺；平放；位于"。lie n the beach躺在沙滩上 ③意为"说谎"。lie t sb.对某人说谎(2)作名词,意为"谎言",常见搭配:tell (sb.) a lie (对某人)撒谎。如: Nbdy likes a persn wh tells lies.没有人喜欢撒谎的人。[2018哈尔滨中考]
用lie, lay的适当形式填空19.The letter has _______ unpened n his desk fr three days. 20.He has never _______ t me befre, s I trust him. 21.She _______ the baby dwn gently n the bed and left quietly. 22.I was _______ the table with my brther at 9 'clck last night.   
23.She was _______ when she tld her parents that she had spent the afternn studying. 24.We need t prepare urselves as early as pssible t vercme the difficulties that _______ ahead. 25.Jack's mther was s tired. She fell asleep as sn as she _______ dwn n the bed.  
He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn't want t end up like him.
(1)作动词,意为"警告;告诫"。常见搭配: ①warn sb. abut/f sth.警告/提醒某人注意某事/某物 ②warn sb. (nt) t d sth.告诫/提醒某人(不要)做某事 ③warn 警告/提醒某人…… A smke alarm warns yu f the danger.烟雾警报器提醒你有危险。 [2019广州中考](2)拓展:warning n.警告;警示;先兆 ◇ a warning abut/f sth.关于……的警告
26.The traffic signs warn _______(we) nt t drive after drinking. 27.She gave me a __________(warn) abut the difficulties f the jb. 28.这本书警示人们运动不足所造成的危害。 The bk _____________________ the danger f nt getting enugh exercise. 29.我总是告诫自己:不管你多优秀,都不要自负。 I always ______________: n matter hw excellent yu are, dn't think highly f yurself.   
warns peple abut/f
warn myself
Yu've gt t frget the past and start living in the present.
(1)作名词,有如下含义: ①意为"礼物"。a birthday present一份生日礼物 ②意为"现在"。the present现在；at present目前；现在
(2)作形容词,有如下含义: ①意为"现在的"。the present situatin当前形势 ②意为"在场的；出席的"。the members present 到场的成员(3)作动词,意为"颁发;授予;提出"。如:The headmaster presented Mr. Wang with a medal.校长授予王老师一枚奖牌。
30._______ present, the girl is able t supprt the family by teaching evening classes.(盲填) 31.It's reprted that 100 new cmputers will be sent t the pr schl as _______ (present) by the end f this year. 32.与过去和解,这样它才不会影响你现在的幸福。 Make peace with yur past in rder that it wn't influence ________________ ___________. 
yur present happiness
33.我们总是花太多时间去思考未来,却无法享受现在。 We always spend s much time thinking abut the future and fail ____________ ____________. 

t enjy the present
　　语言学习是中考中常涉及的写作话题,河北中考书面表达分别在2016年和2012年对该话题进行了考查。针对这一话题,考生应具备叙述语言学习经历,介绍语言与文化和语言学习策略的能力。初中阶段关于这一话题的考查主要有以下三个方面: 1.学习经历; 2.学习策略; 3.学习计划。 
　　[2016河北]关于"说英语"问题,李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给要求写一篇短文。
要求:(1)用"Li Hua"或"Miss Wang"补全短文首句; (2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由; (3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (4)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:shy; make a mistake; believe in I am ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【角色1 Miss Wang】1.构思文章内容:(1)表明自己的身份并阐述观点;(2)续写理由;(3)给出建议。2.明确人称和时态:第二人称;以一般现在时为主。【角色2 Li Hua】1.构思文章内容:(1)表明自己的身份并阐述观点;(2)续写理由;(3)表达感受。2.明确人称和时态:第一人称;以一般现在时为主。
【角色1 Miss Wang】
【角色2 Li Hua】
Pssible versin ne: I am Miss Wang. Yur English is pr because yu dn't speak English. English, like any ther language, is a tl f cmmunicatin — the mre yu speak it, the better yur English will becme. S yu shuld try t speak it as much as pssible. And dn't be shy r afraid f making a mistake. Yur teacher and classmates are always ready t help yu. The mst imprtant is that yu must believe in yurself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect!
Pssible versin tw: I am Li Hua. I dn't speak English because my English is pr. I find it hard t speak English. I am a little shy and afraid f making a mistake. I always feel nervus when I stand up t speak English in class. I'm afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. T tell yu the truth, I dn't believe in myself. The less I speak, the wrse my English is. When my English imprves, I will enjy speaking it.
学习内容1.listening skills听力技巧2.spken/ral English英语口语3.reading speed阅读速度4.written English书面英语 5.English prnunciatin英语发音6.the rules f English grammar英语语法规则
学习策略1.g ver复习2.teach neself自学3.ask fr advice/suggestins征求建议4.take ntes记笔记5.keep a diary记日记6.listen t tapes听磁带7.draw mind maps画思维导图8.write dwn key pints记下要点9.learn frm mistakes从错误中学习
学习过程1.be gd well in...擅长…… 2.be weak badly in...不擅长……3.be interested in...对……感兴趣 4.be afraid f...害怕……5.make prgress取得进步 6.get gd grades取得好成绩7.have difficulty/truble in ding sth.做某事有困难
1.It's never t ld t learn.活到老,学到老。2.Knwledge cmes frm questining.知识源于质疑。3.As the saying ges, "Practice makes perfect." 俗话说:"熟能生巧。"4.The secret t language learning is t practice.语言学习的秘诀是练习。5.Everyne is brn with the ability t learn.每个人天生都有学习的能力。
6.As lng as yu keep practicing hard, yu will catch up with thers. 只要你不断努力练习,你会赶上其他人的。7.Yu shuld never give up halfway in learning a language.学习一门语言时,你不应该半途而废。8.The English teacher spke s quickly that I culdn't understand him.英语老师讲得很快,我听不懂。9.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes. Instead, yu shuld learn frm them.不要害怕犯错误。你应该从错误中学习。
1.a dictinary, there, the desk, n, is . 2.can, imprve, hw, I, spken English, quickly, my ? 3.wuld like, t, my ideas, share, here, I __________________________________________________________. 
There is a dictinary n the desk/On the desk there is a dictinary
Hw can I imprve my spken English quickly
I wuld like t share my ideas here
4.yur time, had better, use, yu, gd, make, f . 5.learning, think, many students, I, in, difficulty, have .
Yu had better make gd use f yur time
I think many students have difficulty in learning
1.你越仔细,犯的错就越少。(the+比较级,the+比较级)　 　  2.坚持练习,你将会取得进步。(make prgress)　 　 　 3.养成上课做笔记的习惯很重要。(it is+adj.+t d sth.)　 　 　　 
The mre careful yu are, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
Keep n practicing and yu will make prgress.
It is very imprtant t get int/develp a habit f taking ntes in class.
4.我常常读一些英文报纸来提高我的阅读技能。(reading skills) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 5.只要他有时间,他就会去图书馆看书。(as lng as)　 　 
I ften read sme English newspapers t imprve my reading skills./I imprve my reading skills by reading sme English newspapers.
As lng as he is free, he will g t the library t read bks.
　　下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两处错误; 2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。　 
　　[2020北京改编]"不积跬步,无以至千里。" 积累,有助于我们达成目标,实现梦想。某英文网站正在开展以"积累"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文投稿。1.要点:1)你在积累知识方面做过什么; 2)有什么收获。2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名; 2)词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。提示词语:accumulate(积累), read, keep, make prgress
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Accumulating knwledge plays an imprtant rle in my life.  In rder t accumulate knwledge, I have made great effrts.At schl,I tried my best t listen t teachers carefully and take dwn the key pints in class.In my spare time, I develped the habit f reading. It was an excellent way t accumulate knwledge. I have read a lt f wrld-famus bks and the latest English magazines.  Frm accumulating knwledge,I have gained a lt.I becme mre knwledgeable and have a better understanding f the wrld.Accumulating knwledge is a useful way t help me make a better preparatin fr my dream.
Withut accumulating, we can hardly achieve anything.
　　节假日活动是中考常涉及的写作话题,此话题要求考生对我国的传统节日和文化有一定的了解。针对这一话题,考生应多关注以下命题角度:①介绍节日的基本信息,包括时间、起源、习俗、饮食、意义等;②庆祝节日的具体活动;③喜欢哪个节日及其原因;④参加节日活动的经历和感受等。
　　在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请你根据所给卡片中的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。
The Mid-Autumn Festival☆Time: in September r Octber☆Activities: express wishes and hpes, have mncakes, enjy the mn...☆Meaning: symbl f being tgether, missing family members far away...
注意:1.发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息,并适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 3.词数80左右; 4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcme t the Chinese culture tur. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 That's all. Thanks fr listening.
1.构思文章内容: (1)点明自己要介绍的节日——中秋节; (2)简要介绍中秋节,包括:时间、庆祝活动以及意义等。2.明确人称和时态:第一人称和第三人称;一般现在时。
Ladies and gentlemen, Welcme t the Chinese culture tur. Nw allw me t intrduce ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in September r Octber when the mn appears the biggest and the brightest in the year. During the festival, Chinese peple sit arund the table with their family members and enjy mncakes as well as the beautiful mn. Peple believe that the rund mncakes and a full mn are symbls f being tgether. When seeing them, peple will miss their family members far away. At the same time, they will express wishes and hpes t them. Des it sund interesting? That's all. Thanks fr listening.
1.lucky mney压岁钱2.visit relatives and friends走亲访友 3.watch dragn bat races观看龙舟比赛 4.enjy/admire the mn赏月 5.share mncakes分享月饼6.sweep away bad luck扫去霉运
7.make dumplings包饺子 8.in memry f...为纪念……9.have a family reunin dinner吃一顿团圆饭10.paper cutting剪纸
1.It carries the culture and traditins f China.它承载着中国的文化和传统。2.Mncakes are in the shape f a full mn.月饼是满月的形状。3.On the first day f the Spring Festival, peple usually wear new clthes and visit relatives and friends.大年初一,人们通常穿上新衣去拜访亲朋好友。4.We celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjying the mn and sharing mncakes with ur family.我们通过赏月、和家人分享月饼来庆祝中秋节。5.The histry f the festival dates back hundreds f years.这个节日的历史可以追 溯到几百年前。
6.It's a time fr families t get tgether and express best wishes t each ther.这是一个阖家团聚、相互祝福的时刻。7.The Spring Festival usually falls/cmes in January r February.春节通常在一月或者二月。8.The mst traditinal fd is dumplings. The Chinese think dumplings will bring gd luck fr the new year.最传统的食物是饺子。中国人认为饺子能为新的一年带来好运。9.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.在春节期间,剪纸被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上,作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。
1.washing away, a, fr, bad things, time, it's . 2.carry, their family, t, peple's, wishes, they _______________________________________.  3.exciting, the races, hw, are _______________________________________!
It's a time fr washing away bad things
They carry peple's wishes t their family
Hw exciting the races are
4.activity, the mn, a, ppular, is, enjy, t , f, it, the beginning, new year, a .
A ppular activity is t enjy the mn/T enjy the mn is a ppular activity
It celebrates the beginning f a new year
1.它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。(be seen as) 　 　  2.很多人熬夜到很晚来迎接新的一年。(stay up) 　 　 　 3.在赏月的同时,老人们常常会讲述嫦娥的故事。(the stry f) 　 　 　　 
They are seen as symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
Many peple stay up late t welcme the new year.
The ld ften tell the stry f Chang'e while enjying the mn.
4.在除夕夜,人们聚在一起和家人分享饺子。() ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 5.孩子们常常会从长辈那里得到压岁钱。(lucky mney; sb.'s elders) 　 　 
On New Year's Eve, peple get tgether and share dumplings with their family.
Children can ften get lucky mney frm their elders.
[2020大庆改编]春节是我国的传统节日。请你结合下面的提示为外国友人介绍春节的习俗及我们的庆祝活动。提示:1.打扫房间以扫除坏运气。 2.吃年夜饭庆祝新年的到来。 3.家人们观看春节晚会。 4.穿上新衣去拜年。 5.孩子们会收到压岁钱。要求:1.词数80个左右; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。