2022年中考英语二轮复习课件 There be 句型

这是一份2022年中考英语二轮复习课件 There be 句型，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了课堂导入，知识讲解，There be句型，一概念，否定句，一般疑问，特殊疑问，课堂运用，课堂小结等内容，欢迎下载使用。

有一个姑娘，她有一些任性，她还有一些嚣张。
There is a dg in the rm.
There are tw dgs in the rm.
Let’s learn
第一：概念第二：结构第三：就近原则第四：句型转换第五：there be 的不同时态
表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
there be 句型
There is a girl under the tree.
There is + a/an +可数名词单数+地点状语.
There is an ld man n the chair.
There is a cat n the grass.
There is sme fish in the picture.
There is sme water in the glass.
There is sme bread n the table.
There is + 不可数名词+地点状语.
There are three students in the classrm.
There are three birds in the tree.
There are five sheep in the picture.
There are + 可数名词复数+地点状语.
There are three birds in the tree.
There be + 名词 +地点状语.
there be 是个近视眼。
如果there be 句型中有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和 最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。如： There is a pen and sme bks n the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。 There are sme bks and a pen n the desk. 书桌上有一些书和钢笔。
练一练：看名词1. There _____a clck n the table. A. is          B. are 2. There _____sme water in the bttle. A. are B. is3. There ____sme students in the classrm. A. are         B. is 4. There _____ a pencil, a bk and tw pens n the table. A. is          B. are
（四）句型转换
There be 句型的否定形式
1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is nt a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples n the tree.否定:There are nt five apples n the tree.3. There is sme milk in the bttle.否定:There is nt any milk in the bttle. 规则：be词后面加nt, sme 变any
There is/are--- 的一般疑问句 is/are要提前, sme 变any,其他都不变
There is a radi n the desk.(一般疑问句) Is there a radi n the desk ?Yes, there is. / N, there isn’tThere are sme shes under the bed.（一般疑问句） Are there any shes under the bed? Yes, there are. / N, there aren’t.
There is/are--- 的特殊疑问句
a）就There be后面的主语进行提问，指物用“What’s ( there ) … ”指人用“Wh’s ( there ) … ”其中的there在口语中经常省略。值得注意的是，无论是原句的主语是单数还是复数，提问时动词be均用单数。如： （1）There are sme bikes in the rm → What’s (there) in the rm? （2）There is a by in the huse. → Wh’s (there) in the huse?
b)对There be后面主语的数量进行提问如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，均用“Hw many+复数名词+are there+地点介词短语”表示；There are three bikes in the huse.Hw many bikes are there in the huse?There is a by in the rm.如果主语是不可数名词，则用“Hw much + 不可名词+is there+地点介词短语”表示。如： There is a little water in the bttle. → Hw much water is there in the bttle?
There be句型有特点，主语跟在be后边。单数主语用is，复数用are记心间，多个主语并列时，be随身边主语变。变否定，很简单，be后要把nt添。变问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用 sme，否定疑问any 换。
（五）there be 的不同时态
2、(There is/There are) _______ sme bread n the plate.
3、(There is/There are) _______ a big tree in frnt f the huse.
4、(There is/There are) _______ three girls in the classrm.
1、(There is/ There are) _______ sme bys in the next rm.
6、(There is/There are) _______ tw cmputers, a table and three chairs in the rm.
5、(There is/There are) _______a table, tw cmputers and three chairs in the rm.
be的形式由最近的那个名词决定。
表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。结构：There be + 名词 +地点状语.