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Unit 3 Grammar重点语法：特殊疑问词wh-引导的宾语从句-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）
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这是一份Unit 3 Grammar重点语法：特殊疑问词wh-引导的宾语从句-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共25页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
特殊疑问词wh-引导的宾语从句
（时间：60分钟，满分：80分）
一、 单项选择(本大题共80小题，每小题1分，共80分)
1．When I grow up, I’m going to do ________ I want to do.
A．why B．how C．what D．which
2．Could you please tell me ________?
A．what did Peter say B．what Peter says
C．what Peter said D．what does Peter say
3．—Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Cool! But first we must find out ________ tomorrow. We can’t have fun when it rains.
A．what the weather will be like B．where we will go
C．whether to go by car or by bike D．who we will go with
4．—Do you know _______?
—She is a teacher.
A．What is Linda’s job B．What Linda’s job is C．What was Linda’s job
5．— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do
C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go
6．—Do you know ________ last time?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．that made him angry B．what made him angry
C．what the matter was with him D．when he was angry
7．—I don’t know ________.
—It means having different kinds of healthy food every day.
A．which is the best way to keep fit B．if there is lots of beef here
C．why you get up that early D．what a balanced diet is
8．No one can be sure ______ in a million years.
A．what humans will look like B．what will humans look like
C．what have humans looked like D．what humans are looking like
9．—Could you tell me ________?
—He is a doctor.
A．where his father is from
B．what his father does
C．how old his father is
10．—Excuse me, Mr. Wu, could you tell me ________ to improve my Maths?
—Rome was not built in a day. Be careful, think more and keep practising every day.
A．what can I do B．what I can do
C．whom I can ask for help D．whom can I ask for help
11．— Could you tell me ________?
— You can search for it on the Internet.
A．what will life on Mars be like B．who wrote this wonderful poem
C．what is the population of India D．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
12．—Do you know ________ the dictionary belongs to?
—Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.
A．whose; mine B．who; me C．who; mine D．whose; me
13．—Tina, could you tell me ________?
—Well, usually I do, but sometimes my father does.
A．who do you help with housework B．who takes out the rubbish in your house
C．what chores would you like to do D．when you do the dishes in your house
14．—Look, do you know the girl ________ is running on the playground?
—Of course, she is my best friend, Lucy.
A．what B．whose C．who
15．—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know either.
A．who will be our new English teacher B．what would Mrs. Feng teach us
C．that Emily passed the math exam D．where can I find Jack
16．—The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. Do you know ______?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．when it was held B．when was it held C．which cities was it held in D．which cities it was held in
17．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________ to the art museum?
—Sure. Bus No. 26.
A．which bus I can take B．how can I get
C．when they will get D．why will you go
18．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________?
—Well, the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there.
A．why I need to go to banks B．where the nearest bank is
C．which bank I can go after work D．what I should take to a bank
19．— Do you know ________?
— Yes, of course. It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．how the 2022 Winter Olympic will be held B．where will be held the next Winter Olympic
C．when the next Winter Olympic will be held D．which city will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic
20．Mum, can you tell me ________ coat I should wear today, the blue one or the red one?
A．whose B．what C．who D．which
21．My friend didn't tell me _________.
A．which room he lived B．which room he lives
C．he lived in which room D．which room he lived in
22．—Lucy, do you know ________ ?
—I’ve no idea. But no matter who it belongs to, put it on the shelf over there, please.
A．whose book this is B．who has the English book C．where the book is
23．—Would you please tell me ________?
—It’s my brother’s.
A．when the football was bought B．whose football it is
C．why is the football here D．where is the football
24． I don’t know ______ watch this is.
A．who B．whom C．who’s D．whose
25．There’s a red car parking in our neighborhood. Do you know______it is?
A．what B．which C．whose
26．-Can you tell me ? -I think it’s his.
A．where he lives B．where does he live
C．how old he is D．whose the dictionary is
27．.—Can you guess ______ .
—Derrick Rose , I think.
A．whose fans they are B．who will be the next VIP player
C．who do they like best D．who are they waiting for
28．I don’t believe ________ he says now. He is a cheat.
A．no matter what B．everything C．whatever D．however
29．As teachers, we should let students do ________ to develop their interests.
A．whatever do they like B．whatever they are like
C．whatever will they like D．whatever they like
30．--- Have you had an interview with John?
--- Yes. But he wouldn’t listen to _____ I said.
A．however B．wherever C．whenever D．whatever
31．-I am having some problems with my 15-year-old son. It seems that he says no to _____ I say.
-I think you two should have more communication.
A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．anyway
32．— How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
-OK, ______ you want.
A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever
33．He is a warm-hearted man and often helps __________ needs food and water.
A．whatever B．whoever C．whether D．whenever
34．______ is the last to leave should close the windows.
A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Whoever
35．—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Next Sunday.
A．when I can get back my notebook B．when can I get back my notebook
C．how long I can get back my notebook D．how long can I get back my notebook
36．—Jenny, do you know ________?
—Er, next Tuesday.
A．when the sports meeting will take place B．when will the sports meeting take place
C．where the sports meeting will take place D．where will the sports meeting take place
37．—Do you know ________ ?
—On May 4th, 2022. There are only 21days left.
A．When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China will begin
B．When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China began
C．When will the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begin
D．When did the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begins
38．— Can you tell me ________?
— Of course. It opens at 9:00 a.m.
A．when the supermarket opens
B．when does the supermarket open
C．where the supermarket is
39．—Could you tell me ________?
—They plan to set off tonight, but I’m not sure.
A．when will they leave for Nanning B．how will they leave for Nanning
C．when they will leave for Nanning D．how they will leave for Nanning
40．—Nancy, do you know ________?
—In 1957, I think.
A．who wrote the play Teahouse B．what the play Teahouse is about
C．when the play Teahouse was written D．why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse
41．—The manned spaceship Shenzhou-13 has already returned to the Earth. Do you know ________?
—On April 16th.
A．where it landed B．how it landed C．when it landed
42．—Could you tell me ________?
—Tomorrow morning.
A．when are you going to the library B．whether are you going to the library
C．when you’re going to the library D．whether you’re going to the library
43．We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.
A．why B．how C．where D．when
44．Could you tell me __________?
A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting will start
C．the meeting will start when D．the meeting when will start
45．—Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?
—Oh, yes. I bought it on the Internet.
A．where you bought B．where you will buy
C．where did you buy D．where will you buy
46．— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them
C．why you bought them D．where you bought them
47．—Do you know ________? — Yes, in the lecture hall.
A．where will Miss Li make a speech B．where Miss Li will make a speech
C．when Miss Li will make a speech D．why Miss Li will make a speech
48．—Can you tell me ________?
—Yes, In the language center.
A．where will the speech competition be held B．where the speech competition will be held
C．when will the speech competition be held D．when the speech competition will be held
49．—Do you know ________ the reading club tomorrow?
—Room 109.
A．where will we have B．where we had C．where did we have D．where we will have
50．—Excuse me. Do you know ________ Beijing Opera?
—Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theater.
A．when we can enjoy B．how we can learn C．why we can hear D．where we can see
51．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ you bought these face masks?
— At a drug store on Changjiang Road.
A．when B．why C．how D．where
52．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the bookstore.
A．where is the bank B．where the bank is C．how is the bank D．how the bank is
53．—Bob, please tell me __________.
—In South Hill School.
A．where will the match be held B．where the match will be held
C．when will the match be held D．when the match will be held
54．—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera?
—Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.
A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when we shall go
55．—Jack, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?
— Oh, yes! I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A．where did you buy B．where you bought C．where will you buy D．where you will buy
56．—Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. Go along this road, and you can’t miss it.
A．where was the museum B．how can I get to the museum
C．where is the museum D．how I can get to the museum
57．—Could you tell me ________?
—By talking about weather.
A．how we can start a conversation with a foreigner
B．how can we talk about with a foreigner
C．why should we talk about with a foreigner
58．—Can you tell me _________ to deal with stress?
—I think one way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.
A．where B．why C．how D．when
59．—Do you know ________?
—By paying over the Internet.
A．how we can pay for the books
B．how much we will pay for the books
C．when we will pay for the books
60．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A．how far is the Slender West Lake B．how far the Slender West Lake is
C．how can I get to the Slender West Lake D．how I can get to the Slender West Lake
61．—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Because Chinese is the language used in Chinese space station.
A．where more and more foreign astronauts learn Chinese
B．what language more and more astronauts learn
C．why more and more foreign astronauts are learning Chinese
D．how more and more foreign astronauts learn Chinese
62．—Can you tell me ________?
—To get practical skills.
A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festival
C．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school
63．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when was Yuan Longping called D．why Yuan Longping is called
64．—What did Henry say to you?
—He asked me _________.
A．how did I get to History Museum
B．why I liked Beijing Duck so much
C．how many bridges were there in the river
D．what I will study in Beijing University
65．—The light in Jack’s room is still on. Do you know ________?
—In order to get good grades in the coming exam.
A．why does he work hard B．why he stays up so late
C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working
66．—The light in the teachers’ office is still on. Do you know ________?
—In order to correct all the papers as soon as possible.
A．why are they so busy B．when they will stop working
C．why they stay up so late D．what does he work for
67．Most of the people in China enjoyed the cartoon Ne Zha, ________they are young or old.
A．until B．whether C．however
68．I don't think it's good for parents to give their children ____ they want.
A．whatever B．however C．wherever D．whoever
69．--- ________ you need help,call me or send me an e-mail.
---Thank you very much.
A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever
70．—Could you tell me _________?
—You’d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.
A．when I can improve my written English
B．how I can improve my written English
C．where I can improve my written English
D．why I can improve my written English
71．— Dear students, do you still remember ________ three years ago?
— To achieve our dreams!
A．why you came here B．why did you come here
C．how you came here D．how did you come here
72．— Er, I wonder ________, boys.
— Oh, the more we do for the people in need, the happier we will be.
A．what you have done as volunteers B．why you all want to be volunteers
C．how we can become volunteers D．how long you have be volunteers
73．—Tony, could you tell me ________ to the Science Museum yesterday?
—By bus.
A．how will you go B．how did you go C．how you will go D．how you went
74．We can’t imagine ________ by the year 2015. Could you tell us?
A．what life will be B．what life will be like
C．what will life be D．how life will be like
75．—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A．whether B．when C．how D．why
76．By using a telescope, you’ll see ________.
A．what is the Moon like B．what the Moon looks like
C．what the Moon likes D．what does the Moon look like
77．Can you tell me _______?
A．where shall we meet tomorrow B．where will you go for the holiday
C．when did you join the club D．how long he has been in the navy
78．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________.
—There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there.
A．how can I get to the bookstore B．where can I buy the book Harry Potter
C．how I can get to the bookstore D．where I can buy the book Harry Potter
79．My cousin, a Grade 9 boy, is so nervous recently that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.
A．whether he could enter an ideal high school in July this year
B．when he has started working hard for the coming important exam
C．which way he goes over what he has learned
D．what he is going to do to celebrate his graduation
80．—What can you remember after leaving school?
—I can remember __________ .
A．how the teachers helped me B．how did the teachers arrive
C．where could the friends meet D．where did the friends play
参考答案：
1．C
【解析】
句意：当我长大了，我要做我想做的事。
考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样，如何；what什么； which哪个。根据从句中的“to do”可知缺宾语， 指“做什么事”，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
2．C
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我彼得说了什么吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知本句包含一个宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，所以选项A和D语序不对；结合语境和选项可知本题的宾语从句用一般过去时表示“彼得曾经说过的话”。故选C。
3．A
【解析】
句意：——我们明天去野餐吧。——酷！但是首先我们必须了解明天的天气情况。下雨的时候我们不能玩。
考查宾语从句。what the weather will be like天气将会怎么样；where we will go我们要去哪里；whether to go by car or by bike是开车去还是骑自行车去；who we will go with我们将和谁一起去。根据“But first we must find out...tomorrow. We can’t have fun when it rains.”可知，要先了解天气情况，故选A。
4．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道琳达的工作是什么吗？——她是一名教师。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A/C选项，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合回答可知，询问现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故选B。
5．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗？——他们通常握手。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
6．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道上次是什么让他生气吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查宾语从句。分析选项可知，选项C语序错误，其陈述语序为“what was the matter with him”，排除；根据“Do you know...last time”可知只有what引导的宾语从句符合语境。故选B。
7．D
【解析】
句意：——我不知道什么是均衡饮食。——这意味着每天吃不同种类的健康食品。
考查宾语从句。which is the best way to keep fit保持健康最好的方法是什么；if there is lots of beef here这里是否有很多牛肉；why you get up that early你为什么起这么早；what a balanced diet is什么是均衡饮食。know后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，根据“It means having different kinds of healthy food every day.”结合选项可知，这里是解释均衡饮食是什么，故选D。
8．A
【解析】
句意：没有人知道100万年之后人类是什么样子的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序，排除B/C选项，主句是一般现在时态，从句的时间状语是将来时间，所以要用一般将来时态，故选A。
9．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我他的父亲是做什么的吗？——他是一名医生。
考查宾语从句。where his father is from他的父亲是哪里人；what his father does他的父亲是做什么；how old his father is他的父亲多大了。空处作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；结合“He is a doctor.”可知，是询问职业，故选B。
10．B
【解析】
句意：——对不起，吴先生，你能告诉我怎样才能提升我的数学吗？——冰冻三尺非一日之寒。要注意，多思考，每天坚持练习。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me …to improve my Maths?”可知，此处me后为宾语从句，使用陈述句语序，排除选项A和D；结合“Rome was not built in a day. Be careful, think more and keep practising every day.”可知，此处使用what引导宾语从句，在从句作宾语，表示“做什么事”。故选B。
11．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我这首美妙的诗是谁写的吗？——你可以在网上搜索。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知空格处缺少宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，排除AC；D项陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。故选B。
12．C
【解析】
句意：——你知道这个字典属于谁吗？——让我看看。哦，它是我的。
考查宾语从句连接词及代词辨析。whose谁的；who谁；mine我的；me我。根据“belongs to”可知此处问属于谁，第一空用who；回答时要回答“是我的”，用名词性物主代词mine作表语。故选C。
13．B
【解析】
句意；——Tina，你能告诉我谁在你的房子里倒垃圾吗？——通常是我，但有时是我父亲。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项。根据“usually I do, but sometimes my father does”可知，此处询问某人干什么，应用who引导宾语从句，故选B。
14．C
【解析】
句意：——你认识在操场上跑步的那个女孩吗？——当然，她是我最好的朋友，露西。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；whose谁的；who谁。根据“she is my best friend, Lucy.”可知，询问女孩是谁，故选C。
15．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我谁将是我们的新英语老师吗？——抱歉，我也不知道。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，B和D都是疑问语序，排除B和D。主句是疑问语气，从句不用that这个引导词，排除C选项，故选A。
16．D
【解析】
句意：——2022年冬奥会在中国举行。 你知道它在哪些城市举行吗？——是的。 在北京和张家口。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除BC选项；再根据“In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知，此处是询问的是地点，在哪些地方举办。故选D。
17．A
【解析】
句意：——抱歉打扰，你可以告诉我，我可以坐哪一辆公交车到艺术博物馆么？——当然可以。26号公交车。
考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句，从句是陈述句的语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词”的顺序，B和D的语序错误。根据“Bus No. 26”可知，句子表达哪一辆公交车，A选项“which bus I can take”符合句意。故选A。
18．C
【解析】
句意：——对不起，你能告诉我下班后我可以去哪家银行吗？——嗯，右边那家通常是24小时营业的，你可以在那里存钱。
考查宾语从句。根据“the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there”可知，是询问哪一个银行，故选C。
19．D
【解析】
句意：——你知道哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会吗？——是的，当然。它将在北京和张家口举行。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知，问句是对举办城市的提问，要用which city引导。故选D。
20．D
【解析】
句意：妈妈，你能告诉我今天该穿哪一件，蓝色那件还是红色的那件？
考查宾语从句、连词。A. whose（谁的）； B. what（什么）；C. who（谁）D. which（哪一个、件）；根据下文“the blue one or the red one”推断“问选择穿哪一件”；which coat意为“哪一件”，故选D。
21．D
【解析】
句意：我朋友没告诉我他住在哪个房间。
考查宾语从句。横线处是一个宾语从句，应该用引导词引导，所以排除C；又因为主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态也要用过去时，所以排除B；“住在某处”用live in，介词in不可省略，故选D。
22．A
【解析】
句意：——露西，你知道这是谁的书吗？——我不知道。但不管它是谁的，请把它放在那边的架子上。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“But no matter who it belongs to”可知应该是问书是谁的，引导词用whose。宾语从句语序应该是陈述语序，且这里时态不受主句时态限制，用一般现在时，故选A。
23．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我这是谁的足球吗？——是我哥哥的。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；结合回答“It’s my brother’s.”可知，这里应该是问谁的，应用whose引导，故选B。
24．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我不知道这是谁的书。who‘s=whois的缩写；whom谁，宾格；whose谁的。根据修饰名词，故选D。
考点：考查疑问代词的用法。
25．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我们家附近有一辆红色的车。你知道是谁的吗？此题考查特殊疑问词，A.什么；B.哪一个；C.谁的。根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查特殊疑问词。
26．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-你能告诉我这本字典是谁的吗？-我想是他的。本题考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该用陈述语序，故B不对；A选项意为：他住在哪里；C选项意为：他多大了。这两个选项跟下面的答语不符合。故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
27．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你猜谁跑的最快？我认为是Derrick Rose。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，故排除BCD，根据回答，故选A。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
28．C
【解析】
句意：现在我不相信他说的任何话。他是个骗子。
考查宾语从句。no matter what无论什么；everything一切；whatever任何事物；however然而。从句中says后缺少宾语，根据“He is a cheat.”可知是不相信他说的任何话，用whatever引导宾语从句。故选C。
29．D
【解析】
句意：作为老师，我们应该让学生做任何他们喜欢的事情来发展他们的兴趣。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空格后是一个宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，A和C语序不对，先排除；B选项中like为介词，意为“像”，不符合句意。故选D。
30．D
【解析】
句意：——你有没有和约翰面谈过？——是的。但是我说什么他都不听。考查连接代词辨析。however无论怎样，强调方式/状态；wherever无论何地，强调地点；whenever无论何时，强调时间；whatever无论什么，强调事情。空白处做said（动词say的过去式）的宾语，需用连接代词，前三项都是连接副词，可排除。根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。
31．B
【解析】
句意：——我15岁的儿子有些问题。他似乎对我说的话都说不。 ——我认为你们两个应该多沟通。A. however不管怎样；B. whatever任何事物；C. wherever在任何地方；D. anyway无论如何。whatever做前面介词to的宾语，也是从句的引导词，谓语say的宾语；A/C两项都是副词，不能做宾语，排除；anyway不能做从句的引导词，排除；故选B。
32．C
【解析】
句意：----这个周末去野营怎么样，只想换个环境？-----好吧，你想干什么都行。考查让步状语从句。A. whichever无论哪一个，无论哪些；B. however无论如何，不管怎样；C. whatever无论什么，什么都可以；D. whoever无论谁，不管谁。本句want及物动词，后面接宾语，可知填特殊疑问代词，however是疑问副词，whichever指特定范围里的一个或一些，whoever只能指人，whatever是泛指；结合句意可知whatever，此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句，选B。
【点睛】
“特殊疑问词+ever”既可以引导让步状语从句也可以引导名词性从句。“no matter 特殊疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句。
33．B
【解析】
句意：他是个热心的人，经常帮助那些需要食物和水的人。考查关系代词。由题干可知这里引导的是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，应选择连接代词，结合句意“他是个热心的人，经常帮助那些需要食物和水的人。” 所以用whoever“任何人”，其他选项都不符合题意，故答案选B。
34．D
【解析】
句意：无论是谁最后一个离开应该关上窗户。考查名词性从句引导词。A. However无论如何，不管怎样；B. Whatever无论什么；C. Wherever无论什么地方；D. Whoever无论是谁。根据“应该关上窗户”可知是人；结合句意可知填Whoever；选D。
35．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我什么时候我能拿回我的笔记本吗？ ——下个星期天。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“Next Sunday.”可知，对时间点提问，故选A。
36．A
【解析】
句意：——珍妮，你知道运动会什么时候举行吗？——额，下周二。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“next Tuesday”可知上文询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
37．A
【解析】
句意：——你知道中国共青团会议什么时候开始吗？——2022年5月4日，只剩下21天了。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C、D选项；根据“There are only 21days left.”可知，从句的时态应用一般将来时，排除B选项。故选A。
38．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我超市什么时候开门吗？ ——当然可以。早上9点开门。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故B选项可排除。根据答句“It opens at 9:00 a.m.”可知，此处是在问时间。故选A。
39．C
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我他们什么时候去南宁吗？——他们计划今晚出发，但我不确定。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A、B；根据“They plan to set off tonight”可知，询问什么时候出发，故选C。
40．C
【解析】
句意：——Nancy，你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗？——我认为是在1957年。
考查宾语从句。who wrote the play Teahouse谁写的话剧《茶馆》；what the play Teahouse is about话剧《茶馆》是关于什么的；when the play Teahouse was written话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的；why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse老舍为什么写话剧《茶馆》。根据答语“In 1957”可知，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
41．C
【解析】
句意：——神舟13号载人航天飞船已经返回地球了。你知道它什么时候着陆吗？——在4月16日。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“On April 16th”可知，问句在提问神舟13号返回地球的时间。故选C。
42．C
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去图书馆吗？——明天早上。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A/B选项；结合回答“Tomorrow morning.”可知，此处应该是问“什么时候去”，用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
43．D
【解析】
句意：我们必须弄清楚Karl什么时候来，这样我们才能为他订房间。
考查宾语从句。why为什么；how如何；where在哪里；when在何时。根据“We must find out…Karl is coming”可知，本句是宾语从句，表达的意思是：我们必须弄清楚Karl什么时候来，此空缺的是“什么时候”。故选D。
44．B
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我会议何时开始吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A、C、D项。故选B。
45．A
【解析】
句意：——朱迪，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我是在网上买的。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me...”可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C、D选项是疑问语序，应该排除；由答语“I bought it on the Internet”.可知句子时态为一般过去时，并且针对地点提问，B选项是一般将来时，所以B选项错误。A项为where + 陈述语序，时态是一般过去时。故选A。
46．D
【解析】
句意：——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知，询问在哪里买的，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。
47．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道李老师将在哪里演讲吗?——是的，在报告厅。
考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，主句时态是一般现在时，结合句意和选项，从句是一般将来时，应该使用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据答语可知，询问的是地点，应该使用疑问词where，故选B。
48．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在语言中心。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由“Yes, In the language center.”可知问地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除D。故选B。
49．D
【解析】
句意：——你知道明天我们在哪里举办读书俱乐部吗？——109房间。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A、C选项；主句是现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合“tomorrow”可知，从句应用将来时，故选D。
50．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下。你知道我们在哪里可以看到京剧吗？——是的。你可以去梅兰芳剧院。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，根据“you can go to Mei Lanfang Theater”可知上文应询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
51．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些口罩吗？——在长江路的一家药店。
考查宾语从句。when何时；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据“At a drug store on Changjiang Road.”可知，询问在哪里买口罩，故选D。
52．B
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪儿吗？——当然，它挨着那个书店。
考查宾语从句。无论哪种句式结构充当宾语从句都要用陈述句语序，所以排除A和C。根据答句“It’s next to the bookstore.”可知，这是在询问地点，引导词选where。故选B。
53．B
【解析】
句意：——鲍勃，请告诉我比赛将在哪里举行。——在南山学校。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“In South Hill School.”可知，对地点提问，故选B。
54．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道我们可以去哪儿看京剧？——是的，你可以去梅兰芳剧院。
考查宾语从句。动词“know”后面是宾语从句，是陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语动词）。A选项的语序错误。根据“you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre”可知引导词是询问地点，用“where”引导宾语从句排除选项C。故选B。
55．B
【解析】
句意：——杰克，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？——哦，可以！我在网上的一家商店里买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的从句部分应使用陈述句语序，AC是疑问句语序，故排除；根据“I bought it in a store on the Internet.”可知书包已经买过了，所以从句要用一般过去时，故选B。
56．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，我是新来的。你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？——当然。 沿着这条路走，你不会错过它的。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、B、C。故选D。
57．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能和外国人开始一段对话吗？——通过谈论天气。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、C项，故选A。
58．C
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我如何应对压力吗？——我认为消除压力的一种方法是积极思考。
考查宾语从句的连接词。where哪里；why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I think one way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.”可知，此处指应对压力的方法，使用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
59．A
【解析】
句意：——你知道我们怎么付书的钱吗？——通过互联网支付。
考查宾语从句。how we can pay for the books我们怎么付书的钱；how much we will pay for the books这些书我们要付多少钱；when we will pay for the books我们什么时候付书钱。根据答语“By paying over the Internet”可知，是询问支付的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。
60．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去瘦西湖吗？——你可以在那里乘坐6路公交车。大约15分钟的车程。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“You can take No. 6 bus there”可知上句询问应如何去某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
61．C
【解析】
句意：——你知道为什么越来越多的外国宇航员在学习汉语吗？——是的。因为中文是中国空间站使用的语言。
考查宾语从句。where哪里；what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“Because Chinese is the language used in Chinese space station.”可知，此处询问原因，使用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
62．D
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——为了获得实用技能。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“To get practical skills”可知此处询问做某事的原因，用why引导的宾语从句。故选D。
63．D
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除ABC选项。故选D。
64．B
【解析】
句意：——Henry对你说了什么？——他问我为什么这么喜欢北京烤鸭。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是过去时，从句时态遵循“主过从必过”，故从句用过去的某种时态，排除D。故选B。
65．B
【解析】
句意：——杰克房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么熬夜这么晚吗？——为了在即将到来的考试中取得好成绩。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，排除AC选项。根据 “In order to get good grades in the coming exam.”可知此处是表示目的，所以问句应是询问原因，故选B。
66．C
【解析】
句意：——老师办公室的灯还亮着。你知道他们为什么熬夜吗? ——为了尽快更正所有的试卷。
考查宾语从句。根据题干 “Do you know ...”和选项可知, 此题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句三要素：语序, 时态, 引导词。宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 选项AD为疑问句语序, 排除。由答句中回答“为了尽快更正所有的试卷”, 可知宾语从句的引导词为why, 排除B。故选C。
67．B
【解析】
句意：中国大部分人喜欢卡通片《哪吒》，无论他们年轻还是年老。
考查连词。until直到……才，引导时间状语从句；whether不管、无论，可以引导让步状语从句；however无论怎样，引导让步状语从句。根据句中they are young or old.可知，是表示让步关系，对Most of the people in China进行强调，且意为“无论”，故选B。
68．A
【解析】
句意：我认为父母给孩子想要的一切并不好。
考查连词。A. whatever无论什么，不管什么；B. however无论如何；C. wherever无论哪里；D. whoever 无论是谁。此处连词引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语，表示事物，应该用whatever，故选A。
69．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--无论你何时需要帮助，给我打电话或者发电子邮件。--非常谢谢你。Whatever无论什么； B. However而然；C. Whenever无论何时。故选C。
考点：考查连词的辨析。
70．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语写作水平吗？——你最好尽可能多地用英语写日记。
考查宾语从句。when I can improve my written English什么时候我可以提高英语写作水平；how I can improve my written English我怎么样才可以提高英语写作水平；where I can improve my written English我在哪里可以提高英语写作水平；why I can improve my written English为什么我可以提高英语写作水平。根据“You’d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.”可知这是提高英语写作水平的方法，所以应用how，故选B。
71．A
【解析】
句意：——同学们，还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗？ ——为了实现我们的梦想！
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序用陈述句的语序，排除BD；再根据“To achieve our dreams!”可知，上文应该问为什么来这里，因此用why来引导。故选A。
72．B
【解析】
句意：——呃，我想知道为什么你们都想成为志愿者，男孩们。——哦，我们为有需要的人做的越多，我们就会越快乐。
考查宾语从句。根据“the more we do for the people in need, the happier we will be”可知上文应询问想成为志愿者的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。
73．D
【解析】
句意：——托尼，你能告诉我昨天你怎么去的科学博物馆吗？——乘公交车。
考查宾语从句。设空处是连接副词引导的宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A、B；根据问句中的时间状语yesterday可以判断此处时态为一般过去时。故选D。
74．B
【解析】
句意：我们无法想象到2015年生活会是什么样子。你能告诉我们吗？
考查宾语从句。题目考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除C项；“What... be like?”意为“……像什么样子？”，其中what作介词like的宾语。故选B。
75．A
【解析】
句意：——到飞机场要花多久？——四十分钟。但今天有雾。我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭。让我们早点起身吧。
考查宾语从句。whether是否；when何时；how如何；why为什么。根据“But it’s foggy today”以及“I’m not sure...the highway will close soon.”可知，本句表达的应是“我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭”，引导词需用“是否”whether。故选A。
76．B
【解析】
句意：通过使用望远镜，你会看到月球看起来像什么样子。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中应使用陈述句语序，A、D两项语序有误；C项意为“月球喜欢什么”，与题干意思不符。故选B。
77．D
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我他已经参加海军多久了吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me…?”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B、C三项语序均有误。故选D。
78．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到《哈利波特》这本书吗？——三楼有一家书店。你可以在那里买到。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there”可知前文应询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
79．D
【解析】
句意：我的表弟，一个九年级的男孩，最近很紧张，他不喜欢被问到他将做什么来庆祝他的毕业。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；选项A中，结合“in July this year”，情态动词用can；选项B中，结合“when”，从句时态用一般过去时；选项C中，结合“he goes over what he has learned”，应该是如何复习所学的内容，引导词用how；故选D。
80．A
【解析】
句意：——离开学校后你还记得什么？——我记得老师们是如何帮助我的。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要遵循陈述句的语序的原则，排除选项B、C和D。故选A。
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
特殊疑问词wh-引导的宾语从句
（时间：60分钟，满分：80分）
一、 单项选择(本大题共80小题，每小题1分，共80分)
1．When I grow up, I’m going to do ________ I want to do.
A．why B．how C．what D．which
2．Could you please tell me ________?
A．what did Peter say B．what Peter says
C．what Peter said D．what does Peter say
3．—Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Cool! But first we must find out ________ tomorrow. We can’t have fun when it rains.
A．what the weather will be like B．where we will go
C．whether to go by car or by bike D．who we will go with
4．—Do you know _______?
—She is a teacher.
A．What is Linda’s job B．What Linda’s job is C．What was Linda’s job
5．— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A．what do people usually do B．what people usually do
C．where do people usually go D．where people usually go
6．—Do you know ________ last time?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．that made him angry B．what made him angry
C．what the matter was with him D．when he was angry
7．—I don’t know ________.
—It means having different kinds of healthy food every day.
A．which is the best way to keep fit B．if there is lots of beef here
C．why you get up that early D．what a balanced diet is
8．No one can be sure ______ in a million years.
A．what humans will look like B．what will humans look like
C．what have humans looked like D．what humans are looking like
9．—Could you tell me ________?
—He is a doctor.
A．where his father is from
B．what his father does
C．how old his father is
10．—Excuse me, Mr. Wu, could you tell me ________ to improve my Maths?
—Rome was not built in a day. Be careful, think more and keep practising every day.
A．what can I do B．what I can do
C．whom I can ask for help D．whom can I ask for help
11．— Could you tell me ________?
— You can search for it on the Internet.
A．what will life on Mars be like B．who wrote this wonderful poem
C．what is the population of India D．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
12．—Do you know ________ the dictionary belongs to?
—Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.
A．whose; mine B．who; me C．who; mine D．whose; me
13．—Tina, could you tell me ________?
—Well, usually I do, but sometimes my father does.
A．who do you help with housework B．who takes out the rubbish in your house
C．what chores would you like to do D．when you do the dishes in your house
14．—Look, do you know the girl ________ is running on the playground?
—Of course, she is my best friend, Lucy.
A．what B．whose C．who
15．—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know either.
A．who will be our new English teacher B．what would Mrs. Feng teach us
C．that Emily passed the math exam D．where can I find Jack
16．—The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. Do you know ______?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．when it was held B．when was it held C．which cities was it held in D．which cities it was held in
17．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________ to the art museum?
—Sure. Bus No. 26.
A．which bus I can take B．how can I get
C．when they will get D．why will you go
18．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________?
—Well, the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there.
A．why I need to go to banks B．where the nearest bank is
C．which bank I can go after work D．what I should take to a bank
19．— Do you know ________?
— Yes, of course. It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．how the 2022 Winter Olympic will be held B．where will be held the next Winter Olympic
C．when the next Winter Olympic will be held D．which city will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic
20．Mum, can you tell me ________ coat I should wear today, the blue one or the red one?
A．whose B．what C．who D．which
21．My friend didn't tell me _________.
A．which room he lived B．which room he lives
C．he lived in which room D．which room he lived in
22．—Lucy, do you know ________ ?
—I’ve no idea. But no matter who it belongs to, put it on the shelf over there, please.
A．whose book this is B．who has the English book C．where the book is
23．—Would you please tell me ________?
—It’s my brother’s.
A．when the football was bought B．whose football it is
C．why is the football here D．where is the football
24． I don’t know ______ watch this is.
A．who B．whom C．who’s D．whose
25．There’s a red car parking in our neighborhood. Do you know______it is?
A．what B．which C．whose
26．-Can you tell me ? -I think it’s his.
A．where he lives B．where does he live
C．how old he is D．whose the dictionary is
27．.—Can you guess ______ .
—Derrick Rose , I think.
A．whose fans they are B．who will be the next VIP player
C．who do they like best D．who are they waiting for
28．I don’t believe ________ he says now. He is a cheat.
A．no matter what B．everything C．whatever D．however
29．As teachers, we should let students do ________ to develop their interests.
A．whatever do they like B．whatever they are like
C．whatever will they like D．whatever they like
30．--- Have you had an interview with John?
--- Yes. But he wouldn’t listen to _____ I said.
A．however B．wherever C．whenever D．whatever
31．-I am having some problems with my 15-year-old son. It seems that he says no to _____ I say.
-I think you two should have more communication.
A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．anyway
32．— How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
-OK, ______ you want.
A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever
33．He is a warm-hearted man and often helps __________ needs food and water.
A．whatever B．whoever C．whether D．whenever
34．______ is the last to leave should close the windows.
A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Whoever
35．—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Next Sunday.
A．when I can get back my notebook B．when can I get back my notebook
C．how long I can get back my notebook D．how long can I get back my notebook
36．—Jenny, do you know ________?
—Er, next Tuesday.
A．when the sports meeting will take place B．when will the sports meeting take place
C．where the sports meeting will take place D．where will the sports meeting take place
37．—Do you know ________ ?
—On May 4th, 2022. There are only 21days left.
A．When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China will begin
B．When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China began
C．When will the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begin
D．When did the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begins
38．— Can you tell me ________?
— Of course. It opens at 9:00 a.m.
A．when the supermarket opens
B．when does the supermarket open
C．where the supermarket is
39．—Could you tell me ________?
—They plan to set off tonight, but I’m not sure.
A．when will they leave for Nanning B．how will they leave for Nanning
C．when they will leave for Nanning D．how they will leave for Nanning
40．—Nancy, do you know ________?
—In 1957, I think.
A．who wrote the play Teahouse B．what the play Teahouse is about
C．when the play Teahouse was written D．why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse
41．—The manned spaceship Shenzhou-13 has already returned to the Earth. Do you know ________?
—On April 16th.
A．where it landed B．how it landed C．when it landed
42．—Could you tell me ________?
—Tomorrow morning.
A．when are you going to the library B．whether are you going to the library
C．when you’re going to the library D．whether you’re going to the library
43．We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.
A．why B．how C．where D．when
44．Could you tell me __________?
A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting will start
C．the meeting will start when D．the meeting when will start
45．—Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?
—Oh, yes. I bought it on the Internet.
A．where you bought B．where you will buy
C．where did you buy D．where will you buy
46．— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them
C．why you bought them D．where you bought them
47．—Do you know ________? — Yes, in the lecture hall.
A．where will Miss Li make a speech B．where Miss Li will make a speech
C．when Miss Li will make a speech D．why Miss Li will make a speech
48．—Can you tell me ________?
—Yes, In the language center.
A．where will the speech competition be held B．where the speech competition will be held
C．when will the speech competition be held D．when the speech competition will be held
49．—Do you know ________ the reading club tomorrow?
—Room 109.
A．where will we have B．where we had C．where did we have D．where we will have
50．—Excuse me. Do you know ________ Beijing Opera?
—Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theater.
A．when we can enjoy B．how we can learn C．why we can hear D．where we can see
51．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ you bought these face masks?
— At a drug store on Changjiang Road.
A．when B．why C．how D．where
52．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the bookstore.
A．where is the bank B．where the bank is C．how is the bank D．how the bank is
53．—Bob, please tell me __________.
—In South Hill School.
A．where will the match be held B．where the match will be held
C．when will the match be held D．when the match will be held
54．—Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera?
—Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.
A．where can we go B．where we can go C．when we shall go
55．—Jack, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?
— Oh, yes! I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A．where did you buy B．where you bought C．where will you buy D．where you will buy
56．—Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. Go along this road, and you can’t miss it.
A．where was the museum B．how can I get to the museum
C．where is the museum D．how I can get to the museum
57．—Could you tell me ________?
—By talking about weather.
A．how we can start a conversation with a foreigner
B．how can we talk about with a foreigner
C．why should we talk about with a foreigner
58．—Can you tell me _________ to deal with stress?
—I think one way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.
A．where B．why C．how D．when
59．—Do you know ________?
—By paying over the Internet.
A．how we can pay for the books
B．how much we will pay for the books
C．when we will pay for the books
60．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A．how far is the Slender West Lake B．how far the Slender West Lake is
C．how can I get to the Slender West Lake D．how I can get to the Slender West Lake
61．—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Because Chinese is the language used in Chinese space station.
A．where more and more foreign astronauts learn Chinese
B．what language more and more astronauts learn
C．why more and more foreign astronauts are learning Chinese
D．how more and more foreign astronauts learn Chinese
62．—Can you tell me ________?
—To get practical skills.
A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festival
C．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school
63．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when was Yuan Longping called D．why Yuan Longping is called
64．—What did Henry say to you?
—He asked me _________.
A．how did I get to History Museum
B．why I liked Beijing Duck so much
C．how many bridges were there in the river
D．what I will study in Beijing University
65．—The light in Jack’s room is still on. Do you know ________?
—In order to get good grades in the coming exam.
A．why does he work hard B．why he stays up so late
C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working
66．—The light in the teachers’ office is still on. Do you know ________?
—In order to correct all the papers as soon as possible.
A．why are they so busy B．when they will stop working
C．why they stay up so late D．what does he work for
67．Most of the people in China enjoyed the cartoon Ne Zha, ________they are young or old.
A．until B．whether C．however
68．I don't think it's good for parents to give their children ____ they want.
A．whatever B．however C．wherever D．whoever
69．--- ________ you need help,call me or send me an e-mail.
---Thank you very much.
A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever
70．—Could you tell me _________?
—You’d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.
A．when I can improve my written English
B．how I can improve my written English
C．where I can improve my written English
D．why I can improve my written English
71．— Dear students, do you still remember ________ three years ago?
— To achieve our dreams!
A．why you came here B．why did you come here
C．how you came here D．how did you come here
72．— Er, I wonder ________, boys.
— Oh, the more we do for the people in need, the happier we will be.
A．what you have done as volunteers B．why you all want to be volunteers
C．how we can become volunteers D．how long you have be volunteers
73．—Tony, could you tell me ________ to the Science Museum yesterday?
—By bus.
A．how will you go B．how did you go C．how you will go D．how you went
74．We can’t imagine ________ by the year 2015. Could you tell us?
A．what life will be B．what life will be like
C．what will life be D．how life will be like
75．—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A．whether B．when C．how D．why
76．By using a telescope, you’ll see ________.
A．what is the Moon like B．what the Moon looks like
C．what the Moon likes D．what does the Moon look like
77．Can you tell me _______?
A．where shall we meet tomorrow B．where will you go for the holiday
C．when did you join the club D．how long he has been in the navy
78．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________.
—There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there.
A．how can I get to the bookstore B．where can I buy the book Harry Potter
C．how I can get to the bookstore D．where I can buy the book Harry Potter
79．My cousin, a Grade 9 boy, is so nervous recently that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.
A．whether he could enter an ideal high school in July this year
B．when he has started working hard for the coming important exam
C．which way he goes over what he has learned
D．what he is going to do to celebrate his graduation
80．—What can you remember after leaving school?
—I can remember __________ .
A．how the teachers helped me B．how did the teachers arrive
C．where could the friends meet D．where did the friends play
参考答案：
1．C
【解析】
句意：当我长大了，我要做我想做的事。
考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样，如何；what什么； which哪个。根据从句中的“to do”可知缺宾语， 指“做什么事”，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
2．C
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我彼得说了什么吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知本句包含一个宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，所以选项A和D语序不对；结合语境和选项可知本题的宾语从句用一般过去时表示“彼得曾经说过的话”。故选C。
3．A
【解析】
句意：——我们明天去野餐吧。——酷！但是首先我们必须了解明天的天气情况。下雨的时候我们不能玩。
考查宾语从句。what the weather will be like天气将会怎么样；where we will go我们要去哪里；whether to go by car or by bike是开车去还是骑自行车去；who we will go with我们将和谁一起去。根据“But first we must find out...tomorrow. We can’t have fun when it rains.”可知，要先了解天气情况，故选A。
4．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道琳达的工作是什么吗？——她是一名教师。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A/C选项，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合回答可知，询问现在的情况，应用一般现在时，故选B。
5．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗？——他们通常握手。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
6．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道上次是什么让他生气吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查宾语从句。分析选项可知，选项C语序错误，其陈述语序为“what was the matter with him”，排除；根据“Do you know...last time”可知只有what引导的宾语从句符合语境。故选B。
7．D
【解析】
句意：——我不知道什么是均衡饮食。——这意味着每天吃不同种类的健康食品。
考查宾语从句。which is the best way to keep fit保持健康最好的方法是什么；if there is lots of beef here这里是否有很多牛肉；why you get up that early你为什么起这么早；what a balanced diet is什么是均衡饮食。know后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，根据“It means having different kinds of healthy food every day.”结合选项可知，这里是解释均衡饮食是什么，故选D。
8．A
【解析】
句意：没有人知道100万年之后人类是什么样子的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序，排除B/C选项，主句是一般现在时态，从句的时间状语是将来时间，所以要用一般将来时态，故选A。
9．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我他的父亲是做什么的吗？——他是一名医生。
考查宾语从句。where his father is from他的父亲是哪里人；what his father does他的父亲是做什么；how old his father is他的父亲多大了。空处作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；结合“He is a doctor.”可知，是询问职业，故选B。
10．B
【解析】
句意：——对不起，吴先生，你能告诉我怎样才能提升我的数学吗？——冰冻三尺非一日之寒。要注意，多思考，每天坚持练习。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me …to improve my Maths?”可知，此处me后为宾语从句，使用陈述句语序，排除选项A和D；结合“Rome was not built in a day. Be careful, think more and keep practising every day.”可知，此处使用what引导宾语从句，在从句作宾语，表示“做什么事”。故选B。
11．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我这首美妙的诗是谁写的吗？——你可以在网上搜索。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知空格处缺少宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，排除AC；D项陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。故选B。
12．C
【解析】
句意：——你知道这个字典属于谁吗？——让我看看。哦，它是我的。
考查宾语从句连接词及代词辨析。whose谁的；who谁；mine我的；me我。根据“belongs to”可知此处问属于谁，第一空用who；回答时要回答“是我的”，用名词性物主代词mine作表语。故选C。
13．B
【解析】
句意；——Tina，你能告诉我谁在你的房子里倒垃圾吗？——通常是我，但有时是我父亲。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项。根据“usually I do, but sometimes my father does”可知，此处询问某人干什么，应用who引导宾语从句，故选B。
14．C
【解析】
句意：——你认识在操场上跑步的那个女孩吗？——当然，她是我最好的朋友，露西。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；whose谁的；who谁。根据“she is my best friend, Lucy.”可知，询问女孩是谁，故选C。
15．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我谁将是我们的新英语老师吗？——抱歉，我也不知道。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，B和D都是疑问语序，排除B和D。主句是疑问语气，从句不用that这个引导词，排除C选项，故选A。
16．D
【解析】
句意：——2022年冬奥会在中国举行。 你知道它在哪些城市举行吗？——是的。 在北京和张家口。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除BC选项；再根据“In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知，此处是询问的是地点，在哪些地方举办。故选D。
17．A
【解析】
句意：——抱歉打扰，你可以告诉我，我可以坐哪一辆公交车到艺术博物馆么？——当然可以。26号公交车。
考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句，从句是陈述句的语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词”的顺序，B和D的语序错误。根据“Bus No. 26”可知，句子表达哪一辆公交车，A选项“which bus I can take”符合句意。故选A。
18．C
【解析】
句意：——对不起，你能告诉我下班后我可以去哪家银行吗？——嗯，右边那家通常是24小时营业的，你可以在那里存钱。
考查宾语从句。根据“the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there”可知，是询问哪一个银行，故选C。
19．D
【解析】
句意：——你知道哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会吗？——是的，当然。它将在北京和张家口举行。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知，问句是对举办城市的提问，要用which city引导。故选D。
20．D
【解析】
句意：妈妈，你能告诉我今天该穿哪一件，蓝色那件还是红色的那件？
考查宾语从句、连词。A. whose（谁的）； B. what（什么）；C. who（谁）D. which（哪一个、件）；根据下文“the blue one or the red one”推断“问选择穿哪一件”；which coat意为“哪一件”，故选D。
21．D
【解析】
句意：我朋友没告诉我他住在哪个房间。
考查宾语从句。横线处是一个宾语从句，应该用引导词引导，所以排除C；又因为主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态也要用过去时，所以排除B；“住在某处”用live in，介词in不可省略，故选D。
22．A
【解析】
句意：——露西，你知道这是谁的书吗？——我不知道。但不管它是谁的，请把它放在那边的架子上。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“But no matter who it belongs to”可知应该是问书是谁的，引导词用whose。宾语从句语序应该是陈述语序，且这里时态不受主句时态限制，用一般现在时，故选A。
23．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我这是谁的足球吗？——是我哥哥的。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；结合回答“It’s my brother’s.”可知，这里应该是问谁的，应用whose引导，故选B。
24．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我不知道这是谁的书。who‘s=whois的缩写；whom谁，宾格；whose谁的。根据修饰名词，故选D。
考点：考查疑问代词的用法。
25．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我们家附近有一辆红色的车。你知道是谁的吗？此题考查特殊疑问词，A.什么；B.哪一个；C.谁的。根据句意，应选C。
考点：考查特殊疑问词。
26．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-你能告诉我这本字典是谁的吗？-我想是他的。本题考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该用陈述语序，故B不对；A选项意为：他住在哪里；C选项意为：他多大了。这两个选项跟下面的答语不符合。故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
27．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你猜谁跑的最快？我认为是Derrick Rose。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，故排除BCD，根据回答，故选A。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
28．C
【解析】
句意：现在我不相信他说的任何话。他是个骗子。
考查宾语从句。no matter what无论什么；everything一切；whatever任何事物；however然而。从句中says后缺少宾语，根据“He is a cheat.”可知是不相信他说的任何话，用whatever引导宾语从句。故选C。
29．D
【解析】
句意：作为老师，我们应该让学生做任何他们喜欢的事情来发展他们的兴趣。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空格后是一个宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，A和C语序不对，先排除；B选项中like为介词，意为“像”，不符合句意。故选D。
30．D
【解析】
句意：——你有没有和约翰面谈过？——是的。但是我说什么他都不听。考查连接代词辨析。however无论怎样，强调方式/状态；wherever无论何地，强调地点；whenever无论何时，强调时间；whatever无论什么，强调事情。空白处做said（动词say的过去式）的宾语，需用连接代词，前三项都是连接副词，可排除。根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。
31．B
【解析】
句意：——我15岁的儿子有些问题。他似乎对我说的话都说不。 ——我认为你们两个应该多沟通。A. however不管怎样；B. whatever任何事物；C. wherever在任何地方；D. anyway无论如何。whatever做前面介词to的宾语，也是从句的引导词，谓语say的宾语；A/C两项都是副词，不能做宾语，排除；anyway不能做从句的引导词，排除；故选B。
32．C
【解析】
句意：----这个周末去野营怎么样，只想换个环境？-----好吧，你想干什么都行。考查让步状语从句。A. whichever无论哪一个，无论哪些；B. however无论如何，不管怎样；C. whatever无论什么，什么都可以；D. whoever无论谁，不管谁。本句want及物动词，后面接宾语，可知填特殊疑问代词，however是疑问副词，whichever指特定范围里的一个或一些，whoever只能指人，whatever是泛指；结合句意可知whatever，此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句，选B。
【点睛】
“特殊疑问词+ever”既可以引导让步状语从句也可以引导名词性从句。“no matter 特殊疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句。
33．B
【解析】
句意：他是个热心的人，经常帮助那些需要食物和水的人。考查关系代词。由题干可知这里引导的是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，应选择连接代词，结合句意“他是个热心的人，经常帮助那些需要食物和水的人。” 所以用whoever“任何人”，其他选项都不符合题意，故答案选B。
34．D
【解析】
句意：无论是谁最后一个离开应该关上窗户。考查名词性从句引导词。A. However无论如何，不管怎样；B. Whatever无论什么；C. Wherever无论什么地方；D. Whoever无论是谁。根据“应该关上窗户”可知是人；结合句意可知填Whoever；选D。
35．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我什么时候我能拿回我的笔记本吗？ ——下个星期天。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“Next Sunday.”可知，对时间点提问，故选A。
36．A
【解析】
句意：——珍妮，你知道运动会什么时候举行吗？——额，下周二。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“next Tuesday”可知上文询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
37．A
【解析】
句意：——你知道中国共青团会议什么时候开始吗？——2022年5月4日，只剩下21天了。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C、D选项；根据“There are only 21days left.”可知，从句的时态应用一般将来时，排除B选项。故选A。
38．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我超市什么时候开门吗？ ——当然可以。早上9点开门。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故B选项可排除。根据答句“It opens at 9:00 a.m.”可知，此处是在问时间。故选A。
39．C
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我他们什么时候去南宁吗？——他们计划今晚出发，但我不确定。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A、B；根据“They plan to set off tonight”可知，询问什么时候出发，故选C。
40．C
【解析】
句意：——Nancy，你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗？——我认为是在1957年。
考查宾语从句。who wrote the play Teahouse谁写的话剧《茶馆》；what the play Teahouse is about话剧《茶馆》是关于什么的；when the play Teahouse was written话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的；why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse老舍为什么写话剧《茶馆》。根据答语“In 1957”可知，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
41．C
【解析】
句意：——神舟13号载人航天飞船已经返回地球了。你知道它什么时候着陆吗？——在4月16日。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“On April 16th”可知，问句在提问神舟13号返回地球的时间。故选C。
42．C
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去图书馆吗？——明天早上。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A/B选项；结合回答“Tomorrow morning.”可知，此处应该是问“什么时候去”，用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
43．D
【解析】
句意：我们必须弄清楚Karl什么时候来，这样我们才能为他订房间。
考查宾语从句。why为什么；how如何；where在哪里；when在何时。根据“We must find out…Karl is coming”可知，本句是宾语从句，表达的意思是：我们必须弄清楚Karl什么时候来，此空缺的是“什么时候”。故选D。
44．B
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我会议何时开始吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A、C、D项。故选B。
45．A
【解析】
句意：——朱迪，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我是在网上买的。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me...”可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C、D选项是疑问语序，应该排除；由答语“I bought it on the Internet”.可知句子时态为一般过去时，并且针对地点提问，B选项是一般将来时，所以B选项错误。A项为where + 陈述语序，时态是一般过去时。故选A。
46．D
【解析】
句意：——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知，询问在哪里买的，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。
47．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道李老师将在哪里演讲吗?——是的，在报告厅。
考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，主句时态是一般现在时，结合句意和选项，从句是一般将来时，应该使用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据答语可知，询问的是地点，应该使用疑问词where，故选B。
48．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在语言中心。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由“Yes, In the language center.”可知问地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除D。故选B。
49．D
【解析】
句意：——你知道明天我们在哪里举办读书俱乐部吗？——109房间。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A、C选项；主句是现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合“tomorrow”可知，从句应用将来时，故选D。
50．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下。你知道我们在哪里可以看到京剧吗？——是的。你可以去梅兰芳剧院。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，根据“you can go to Mei Lanfang Theater”可知上文应询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
51．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些口罩吗？——在长江路的一家药店。
考查宾语从句。when何时；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据“At a drug store on Changjiang Road.”可知，询问在哪里买口罩，故选D。
52．B
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪儿吗？——当然，它挨着那个书店。
考查宾语从句。无论哪种句式结构充当宾语从句都要用陈述句语序，所以排除A和C。根据答句“It’s next to the bookstore.”可知，这是在询问地点，引导词选where。故选B。
53．B
【解析】
句意：——鲍勃，请告诉我比赛将在哪里举行。——在南山学校。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“In South Hill School.”可知，对地点提问，故选B。
54．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道我们可以去哪儿看京剧？——是的，你可以去梅兰芳剧院。
考查宾语从句。动词“know”后面是宾语从句，是陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语动词）。A选项的语序错误。根据“you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre”可知引导词是询问地点，用“where”引导宾语从句排除选项C。故选B。
55．B
【解析】
句意：——杰克，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？——哦，可以！我在网上的一家商店里买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的从句部分应使用陈述句语序，AC是疑问句语序，故排除；根据“I bought it in a store on the Internet.”可知书包已经买过了，所以从句要用一般过去时，故选B。
56．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，我是新来的。你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？——当然。 沿着这条路走，你不会错过它的。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、B、C。故选D。
57．A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能和外国人开始一段对话吗？——通过谈论天气。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、C项，故选A。
58．C
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我如何应对压力吗？——我认为消除压力的一种方法是积极思考。
考查宾语从句的连接词。where哪里；why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I think one way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.”可知，此处指应对压力的方法，使用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
59．A
【解析】
句意：——你知道我们怎么付书的钱吗？——通过互联网支付。
考查宾语从句。how we can pay for the books我们怎么付书的钱；how much we will pay for the books这些书我们要付多少钱；when we will pay for the books我们什么时候付书钱。根据答语“By paying over the Internet”可知，是询问支付的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。
60．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去瘦西湖吗？——你可以在那里乘坐6路公交车。大约15分钟的车程。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“You can take No. 6 bus there”可知上句询问应如何去某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
61．C
【解析】
句意：——你知道为什么越来越多的外国宇航员在学习汉语吗？——是的。因为中文是中国空间站使用的语言。
考查宾语从句。where哪里；what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“Because Chinese is the language used in Chinese space station.”可知，此处询问原因，使用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
62．D
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——为了获得实用技能。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“To get practical skills”可知此处询问做某事的原因，用why引导的宾语从句。故选D。
63．D
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除ABC选项。故选D。
64．B
【解析】
句意：——Henry对你说了什么？——他问我为什么这么喜欢北京烤鸭。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是过去时，从句时态遵循“主过从必过”，故从句用过去的某种时态，排除D。故选B。
65．B
【解析】
句意：——杰克房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么熬夜这么晚吗？——为了在即将到来的考试中取得好成绩。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，排除AC选项。根据 “In order to get good grades in the coming exam.”可知此处是表示目的，所以问句应是询问原因，故选B。
66．C
【解析】
句意：——老师办公室的灯还亮着。你知道他们为什么熬夜吗? ——为了尽快更正所有的试卷。
考查宾语从句。根据题干 “Do you know ...”和选项可知, 此题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句三要素：语序, 时态, 引导词。宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 选项AD为疑问句语序, 排除。由答句中回答“为了尽快更正所有的试卷”, 可知宾语从句的引导词为why, 排除B。故选C。
67．B
【解析】
句意：中国大部分人喜欢卡通片《哪吒》，无论他们年轻还是年老。
考查连词。until直到……才，引导时间状语从句；whether不管、无论，可以引导让步状语从句；however无论怎样，引导让步状语从句。根据句中they are young or old.可知，是表示让步关系，对Most of the people in China进行强调，且意为“无论”，故选B。
68．A
【解析】
句意：我认为父母给孩子想要的一切并不好。
考查连词。A. whatever无论什么，不管什么；B. however无论如何；C. wherever无论哪里；D. whoever 无论是谁。此处连词引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语，表示事物，应该用whatever，故选A。
69．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--无论你何时需要帮助，给我打电话或者发电子邮件。--非常谢谢你。Whatever无论什么； B. However而然；C. Whenever无论何时。故选C。
考点：考查连词的辨析。
70．B
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语写作水平吗？——你最好尽可能多地用英语写日记。
考查宾语从句。when I can improve my written English什么时候我可以提高英语写作水平；how I can improve my written English我怎么样才可以提高英语写作水平；where I can improve my written English我在哪里可以提高英语写作水平；why I can improve my written English为什么我可以提高英语写作水平。根据“You’d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.”可知这是提高英语写作水平的方法，所以应用how，故选B。
71．A
【解析】
句意：——同学们，还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗？ ——为了实现我们的梦想！
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序用陈述句的语序，排除BD；再根据“To achieve our dreams!”可知，上文应该问为什么来这里，因此用why来引导。故选A。
72．B
【解析】
句意：——呃，我想知道为什么你们都想成为志愿者，男孩们。——哦，我们为有需要的人做的越多，我们就会越快乐。
考查宾语从句。根据“the more we do for the people in need, the happier we will be”可知上文应询问想成为志愿者的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。
73．D
【解析】
句意：——托尼，你能告诉我昨天你怎么去的科学博物馆吗？——乘公交车。
考查宾语从句。设空处是连接副词引导的宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除A、B；根据问句中的时间状语yesterday可以判断此处时态为一般过去时。故选D。
74．B
【解析】
句意：我们无法想象到2015年生活会是什么样子。你能告诉我们吗？
考查宾语从句。题目考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除C项；“What... be like?”意为“……像什么样子？”，其中what作介词like的宾语。故选B。
75．A
【解析】
句意：——到飞机场要花多久？——四十分钟。但今天有雾。我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭。让我们早点起身吧。
考查宾语从句。whether是否；when何时；how如何；why为什么。根据“But it’s foggy today”以及“I’m not sure...the highway will close soon.”可知，本句表达的应是“我不确定公路是否不久就要关闭”，引导词需用“是否”whether。故选A。
76．B
【解析】
句意：通过使用望远镜，你会看到月球看起来像什么样子。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中应使用陈述句语序，A、D两项语序有误；C项意为“月球喜欢什么”，与题干意思不符。故选B。
77．D
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我他已经参加海军多久了吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me…?”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B、C三项语序均有误。故选D。
78．D
【解析】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到《哈利波特》这本书吗？——三楼有一家书店。你可以在那里买到。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“There is a bookstore on the third floor. You can buy it there”可知前文应询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
79．D
【解析】
句意：我的表弟，一个九年级的男孩，最近很紧张，他不喜欢被问到他将做什么来庆祝他的毕业。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句；选项A中，结合“in July this year”，情态动词用can；选项B中，结合“when”，从句时态用一般过去时；选项C中，结合“he goes over what he has learned”，应该是如何复习所学的内容，引导词用how；故选D。
80．A
【解析】
句意：——离开学校后你还记得什么？——我记得老师们是如何帮助我的。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要遵循陈述句的语序的原则，排除选项B、C和D。故选A。
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