高考英语全真模拟试卷（全国卷）全真模拟试题（一）（3份打包，解析版+原卷版+听力mp3）

这是一份高考英语全真模拟试卷（全国卷）全真模拟试题（一）（3份打包，解析版+原卷版+听力mp3），文件包含高考英语全真模拟试题一解析版doc、高考英语全真模拟试题一原卷版doc、高考英语模拟试题一mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the wman discuss her class prject with the man?
A. During the man's class. B. After tday's classC.Tmrrw.
2. Where des this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a garden. B.In a kitchen. C. In a market.
3. Hw des the wman's sister g t university ?
A. By bus. B.On ft. C. By subway.
4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?
A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned fine in the afternn.
5. What des the man mean ?
A. He knws what's wrng with the watch.
B. The wman needs t buy anther new battery.
C. The clck shp can prbably repair the wman's watch.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What did the wman d last night?
A. She saw a film. B.She went shpping. C. She watched a ftball match.
7. Why culdn't the man keep in tuch with the wman last night?
A. The wman's mbile phne was stlen.
B. The wman's mbile phne was pwer ff.
C. The man had smething imprtant t d.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the weather like these days?
A. Ht. B.Cld. C.Rainy.
9. Where is the typhn expected t cme frm?
A. The mainland.B.The western Pacific. C. The man's city.
10. When is the typhn likely t cme t the speakers' city?
A. Tmrrw mrning. B.Tday. C. Tmrrw evening.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
12. What d we learn abut the man?
A. The man is badly ill.
B. The man has caught a cld.
C. The man desn't like his jb very much.
13. What did the wman d with the man's truble?
A. She prepared sme ht water fr him.
B. She tld him t g t bed.
C. She telephned the dctr immediately.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T g t the park.
B. T g t the English Language Institute.
C. T g t the King Street.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. In the park. B.In a department stre. C. At the statin.
16. Which rad shuld she take when she cmes t the end f the park?
A. The rad n the left. B. The rad n the right. C. The rad leading t the park.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will the Burj Dubai be cmpleted?
A. In 2010. B. In 2009. C. In 2008.
18. Where is the center f the tallest buildings at present?
A. In Eurpe and the Middle East.
B. In Nrth America and Asia.
C. In Asia and the Middle East.
19. Why d peple build s many tall buildings?
A. Tall buildings are wnderful t lk at.
B. Tall building save mre resurces.
C. Peple like t live in tall buildings.
20. What is the height f the Empire State Building?
A. Abut 400 meters. B. Abut 200 meters. C. Abut 300 meters.
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Prgram Guide fr Teens Pre-Cllege Immersive Prgram
Wellesley Cllege is knwn fr the thusands f accmplished wmen it has sent ut int the wrld—wmen wh are cmmitted t making a difference. Especially designed fr high schl girls, the prgram is based n Wellesley’s campus. Students will take curses and becme members f the Wellesley cmmunity.
When: July 7 - August 1
Mre Infrmatin: 781-283-2748 Yung Schlars Prgram
Open t high schl students wh have an academic average f 3.2 r better, the prgram is a great intrductin t the University f Maryland. Seminars featuring speakers in innvative（革新的） career r academic fields further enrich the learning experience. Students enjy mvie nights, activities at the students’ unin and mre.
When: July 8 - July 27
Mre Infrmatin: 301-405-7762 Zeal Adventure and Travel
We ffer tw-week and three-week lng trips t Hawaii, Alaska, Australia, Csta Rica, and Spain. All trips include 15 t 25 hurs f cmmunity service activities. Depending n yur trip f chice, yu’ll be vlunteering with sea turtles, caring fr dgs in Spain, and much mre. Every trip als includes exciting utdr activities like surfing, ice climbing and hiking.
Mre Infrmatin: 844-282-9325 Califrnia Cllege Tur
Students will visit tp schls thrughut the state n this fun-filled tur. The tur includes enjying turist attractins alng the way, including Disneyland! Alng the way, students take cllege turs, meet with admissins staff, and learn hw t make the mst ut f future cllege visits.
Mre Infrmatin: 510-548-6612
21. What can yu d if yu attend the Yung Schlars Prgram?
A. Take part in varius utdr activities.
B. Learn the histry f Wellesley Cllege.
C. Watch films tgether with ther students.
D. Enjy sme turist attractins alng the way.
22. Which number can prvide access t vlunteering chances?
A. 301-405-7762.
B. 510-548-6612.
C. 781-283-2748.
D. 844-282-9325.
23. Which prgram may help students make a chice during the cllege applicatin?
A. Califrnia Cllege Tur.
B. Yung Schlars Prgram.
C. Zeal Adventure and Travel.
D. Pre-Cllege Immersive Prgram.
B
A disastrus fire surrunded Ntre Dame cmpletely and destryed large parts f the Gthic(哥特式的 architecture n Mnday
“Ntre Dame is ur histry, ur literature; part f ur spirit, the place f all ur great events, ur wars, ur liberatins, the center f ur lives" French President Emmanuel Macrn tld reprters in frnt f the still burning Paris landmark and prmised t rebuild Ntre Dame Cathedral.
“Ntre Dame is burning, and knw the sadness and this tremble felt by s many fellw French peple. But tnight, I’d like t speak f hpe t, "he said, annuncing the launch f a fundraising campaign.
“Let’s be prud, because we built this cathedral mre than 800 years ag, we’ve built it and, thrughut the centuries, let it grw and imprve it. S I gravely say tnight: we will rebuild it
tgether, ”he added.
The disastrus fire engulfed(吞没) the upper reaches f Paris’ twering Ntre Dame Cathedral as it was underging renvatins(翻新)。
Turists and Parisians lked n hrrified frm the streets belw. France’s Interir Ministry said firefighters might nt be able t save the structure.
The fire cllapsed the cathedrals＇ spire尖顶) and spread t ne f its landmark twers "Everything is burning; nthing will remain frm the frame, "Ntre Dame spkesman Andre Fint tld French media. The 12th-century cathedral is hme t incalculable wrks f art and is ne f the wrld’s mst famus turist attractins, immrtalized by Victr Hug’s 1831 nvel The Hunchback f Ntre Dame.
The cause f the fire was nt knwn, but French media quted the Paris fire brigade(消防队) as saying the fire is “ptentially linked" t a 6 millin—eur($6. 88 millin)renvatin prject n the church’s spire and its 250 tns f lead. Officials pened an investigatin as Paris plice said there were n reprted deaths. Sme 400 firefighters were battling the fire well int the night.
24. What Emmanuel Macrn said mainly shws that____________.
A. Ntre Dame was the symbl f Paris in histry.
B. The French gvernment are ging t rebuild Ntre Dame.
C. It tk mre than 800 years t build Ntre Dame.
D. He was desperate when he made the annuncement.
25. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Ntre Dame Cathedral was burnt dwn entirely.
B. The structure was well saved by the firefighters.
C. Peple wh were killed in the fire are sme firefighters.
D. The fire was likely caused by a renvatin prject n the church’s spire.
26. What des the underlined part prbably mean?
A. The nvel made the cathedral famus.
B. The cathedral is repeatedly mentined in the nvel.
C. The nvel became a bestseller thanks t the cathedral.
D. The nvel became mre mysterius due t the cathedral.
27. What is the tne f the authr in writing the article?
A. Disappinted. B. Humrus. C. Matter-f-fact. D. Critical.
C
Until the 1990s cffee was rarely served in China except at luxury htels aimed at freigners. When Starbucks pened its first utlet there in 1999, it was far frm clear that the cuntry’s avid tea-drinkers wuld take t such a different-and usually mre cstly- surce f caffeine. Starbucks tried t attract custmers unused t cffee’s bitter taste by prmting milk and sugar-heavy cncctins(调和) such as Frappuccins.
But cffee has becme fashinable amng the middle class in China. Starbucks nw has abut 3, 800 utlets in China- mre than in any ther cuntry utside America. Statista, a business-intelligence prtal(门户网站), says the rast cffee market in China is grwing by mre than10 %year. Starbucks and its rivals see big pprtunities fr expanding there.
S t, hwever, d hme-grwn cmpetitrs. A majr new presence is Luckin Cffee, Beijing- based chain. Since its funding less than tw years ag, it has pened mre than 2,300 utlets. On May 17th Luckin’s initial public ffering n the Nasdaq stckmarket raised mre than $570m,giving it a value f abut $4bn.
Luckin’s remarkable grwth is sign f change. N lnger d Chinese cnsumers see cffee as such a luxury. Mst f Luckin’s utlets are merely kisks where busy white-cllar wrkers pick up their drinks, having rdered them nline. Super-fast delivery can als be arranged thrugh the cmpany’s app. Independent cffee shps are springing up. The grwth is striking given the cuntry’s reputatin fr its tea-drinking culture where many residents like t relax in teahuses sipping tea served gracefully.
But the tw markets are different. The teahuses tend t cater t lder peple wh like t spend lng hurs playing mahjng and gssiping. At the cffee shps it is rare t see anyne ver 40. Yung peple use them fr scialising, but much f their interactin is nline -sharing phts f their drinks and f the cffee-making equipment. An ptin n the Chinese rating app Dianping allws users t search fr wanghng ("internet viral") cffee huses: nes with particularly phtgenic decr(照片装饰) Where better t sip and We Chat?
28. Hw did Starbucks try t appeal t Chinese cnsumers?
A. By reducing the price slightly. B. By intrducing the benefits f cffee.
C. By making cffee taste nt s bitter. D. By prmting its prducts effectively.
29. What des Luckin Cffee’s grwth suggest?
A. Peple tend t like cffee’s bitter taste.
B. Peple’s views n cffee-drinking have changed.
C. Peple in China can affrd cffee nw.
D. Tea is n lnger part f Chinese culture.
30. What des the underlined wrd "kisks in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Places where peple can drink beer.
B. Restaurants where fd can be taken away.
C. Shps aimed at peple wh like drinking cffee.
D. Small shps r stres where newspapers and drinks are sld.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Cffee is taking ff in China. B. Tea-drinking is nt ppular.
C. Cffee r tea, which d yu prefer? D. Cffee has becme peple’s favrite in China.
D
The idea that cmputers have sme amunt f “intelligence” is nt new, says Ralph Haupter, the president f Micrsft Asia, pinting as far back as 1950 when cmputer pineer Alan Turing asked whether machines can think. “S it has taken nearly 70 years fr the right cmbinatin f factrs t cme tgether t mve AI frm cncept t reality,” says Haupter.
It is predicted that the develpment f artificial intelligence will be the stry f the cming generatins, nt just the cming year, but as 2019 gets underway, yu’ll find AI will begin t tuch yur life in many ways accrding t sme researchers.
“Persnal assistant AIs will keep getting smarter. As ur persnal assistants learn mre abut ur daily rutines, I can imagine the day I need nt t wrry abut preparing dinner. My AI knws what I like t eat, which days f the week I like t ck at hme, and makes sure that when I get back frm wrk all my grceries are waiting at my drstep, ready fr me t prepare that delicius meal I had been lnging fr.” ---Alecjandr Trccli, senir research scientist, NVIDIA.
“Thanks t AI, the face will be the new credit card, the new driver’s license and the new barcde (条形码). Facial recgnitin is already cmpletely transfrming security with bimetric capabilities being adpted, and seeing hw technlgy and business are cnnected, like Amazn is with Whle Fds, I can see a near future where peple will n lnger need t stand in line at the stre.” ---Gerges Nahn, president, Orange Institute, a glbal research labratry.
“2019 will be the year AI becmes real fr medicine. By the end f the year we’re seeing slutins fr ppulatin health, hspital peratins and a brad set f clinical specialties quickly fllw behind.” ---Mark Michalski, executive directr, Massachusetts General Hspital.
32. What can we knw abut AI frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Peple didn't expect AI t develp s rapidly.
B. The idea f AI just came up recently.
C. The cncept f AI was put frward by Ralph Haupter.
D. It tk mre than 70 years t turn the cncept int reality.
33. Wh sees the future f AI ding husewrk instead f human being?
A. Alan Turing.B. Gerges Nahn.C. Mark Michalski.D. Alejandr Trccli.
34. What is Gerges Nahn’s jb?
A. Executive directr f a hspital.B. President f a research labratry.
C. Chairman f an energy crpratin.D. Chief perating fficer f a newspaper.
35. Hw is the passage develped?
A. By explaining cause and effect.B. By presenting research results.
C. By listing sme predictins.D. By describing persnal experiences.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We dn’t meet peple by accident. 36 Sme will help yu grw, sme will hurt yu, sme will inspire yu t d better. At the same time, yu are playing sme rle in their lives as well. Knw that paths crss fr a reasn and treat peple with significance.
37 There is n better jy than helping peple see a visin fr themselves, seeing them g t levels higher than they ever wuld have imagined n their wn. But that desn’t mean yu have t fix them r enable them; 38 Offer them supprt and mtivatin as they find their wn way and shw yu what they’re capable f. All yu have t d is believe in them.
Never lk dwn n smene unless yu are helping them up. We like t think f life as a meritcracy(精英统治),s it’s easy t lk dwn n smene wh isn’t as successful r accmplished r well educated as yu are. But yu have n idea hw far that persn has already climbed r where they will end up. Time culd easily reverse(颠倒) yur psitins, 39
Appreciate thse wh have supprted yu, frgive thse wh have hurt yu, help thse wh need yu. 40 Treat all peple -including yurself-with lve and cmpassin, and yu can’t g wrng.
Treat peple the way yu want t be treated and life will instantly get better.
A. s be sure yu treat everyne with dignity.
B. therefre, cherish every persn yu meet.
C. Never fix them when they make mistakes.
D. Dn’t tell them hw t get there but shw the way.
E. instead, guide them t the surce f their wn.
F. Business is cmplicated, life is cmplex and leadership is difficult.
G. Every persn yu meet will have a rle in yur life, be it big r small
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liz was quite excited these days. She was ging t travel t Asia with her mm. Neither f them had 41 traveled ut f the United States befre. They were ging t 42 t Hng Kng. They wuld travel n their cruise(乘船游览) ship t Shanghai and Beijing after 43 in Hng Kng fr three days.
“Beijing is inland, s we have t 44 abut a tw-hur bus ride t get there frm the prt. I 45 the name f the prt. Anyway, we’re ging t 46 the Great Wall, the Tian’anmen Square, and the Frbidden City. It's ging t be s 47 !” she tld her neighbr Jane.
Frm China, the cruise ship wuld g t Pusan in Suth Krea, and 48 t Tky. Frm Tky, they wuld 49 a flight back t Ls Angeles.
“The trip is ging t 50 three weeks. It's nly ging t 51 us abut $ 2,800 each if we dn’t 52 anything.” She laughed.
“I hpe yur trip is mre 53 than mine was” said Jane. “I tk a cruise t the Bahamas, 54 almst all the passengers gt 55 . I caught sme kind f disease that made me 56 fr almst three days. They 57 us a discunt(折扣) that we culd use n a 58 trip. N mre cruising fr me. That is really a pity.”
“We’ve 59 thse things,” said Liz. “Mm and I are ging t be 60 ur hands every 30 minutes, and we’re bringing surgical masks with us.” Gd preparatins may help a lt in the travel and make it a pleasant and successful ne.
41. A. everB. neverC. stillD. als
42. A. walkB. shipC. flyD. drive
43. A. tryingB. searchingC. stayingD. studying
44. A. knwB. takeC. lkD. practice
45. A. leaveB. chseC. frgetD. call
46. A. findB. rememberC. passD. see
47. A. clB. difficultC. terribleD. disappinted
48. A. sadlyB. finallyC. secretlyD. simply
49. A. makeB. missC. meetD. catch
50. A. runB. prepareC. lastD. stp
51. A. cstB. fferC. saveD. give
52. A. visitB. shpC. meetD. shw
53. A. imprtantB. cnfusingC. funnyD. helpful
54. A. ifB. becauseC. butD. s
55. A. mysteriusB. sickC. angryD. nervus
56. A. travelB. dreamC. regretD. waste
57. A. refuseB. giveC. cheatD. rder
58. A. familiarB. nrmalC. futureD. quick
59. A. heard abutB. lked frwardC. called backD. made up
60. A. watching B. washing C. using D. changing
第二节（共10小题；每小题l5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Letters as a way f cmmunicatin have lng given way t phne calls and WeChat messages. But a TV shw, LettersAlive, is helping bring this ld way t keep in tuch back ___61___ the present.
LettersAlive tk ___62___ (it) idea frm a UK prgram, LettersLive, released in 2013. Bth ___63___ (shw) feature famus actrs and actresses, but there ___64___ (be) n eye-catching visual effects r any regular shwbiz(娱乐圈) activities. Instead, it’s just a live event ___65___ remarkable letters selected frm a wide time span and a diverse range f subjects are read. There is, fr example, a passinate letter frm Huang Yngyu t playwright Ca Yu 30 years ag t criticize his lack f ___66___ (create).
Every letter is like a small piece f histry. By hearing them being read, it’s as if we are being sent back in time ___67___ (experience) a mment that we wuld therwise never have had the chance t.
Cmpared t___68___ (publish) texts, letters als ___69___ (natural) cme with a persnal tuch. As well as celebrating the pain, jy, wisdm and humr, LettersAlive___70___ (cmmit) t prmting Chinese literature since first run.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m having wnderful time here in France. Nw I’m drinking fröccs in ne f the pen-air café. The first day when we went n a guided tur f Paris. We saw mst f the famus sights like the Luvre, where they have an amazed cllectin f paintings, but the Eiffel Twer. Yesterday we went dwn t the Suth f France by train. It was such fast that the whle jurney was nly abut three hurs. We spend a little time in Nice and in Cannes as well, and we all real enjyed the jurney. I practiced speak my French a little and I spke them when I did shpping.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Lessie即将来中国做交换生，来信请你给他推荐几个中文名字。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎并乐于推荐；
2. 介绍中文名字的特点；
3. 告知他查看邮箱附件中所建议的名字。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
邮箱附件E-mail attachment
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