2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末专练02:完形填空
展开专练02 完形填空
一、完型填空 01
(2022·江苏镇江·七年级期末)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am a middle school student. Today, I’m happy here to say ___1___ about my everyday life to you.
From Monday to Friday, I spend 7 hours at school each day. And usually I have lunch at the school ___2___. The food there is not bad.
I like reading very much, ___3___ I’m happy that my school has a big library. I often go there to read or ___4___ some books. But when the exam time comes, I’ll ___5___ going there and get busy with my lessons.
At weekends, I have much free time for my ___6___. I’m glad about that. I like playing the piano and drawing very much. I spend two or three hours ___7___ them every week. On sunny and ___8___ spring and autumn days, I often make trips to the countryside with my friends. We always have a good time. In ___9___, I do sports such as skiing, skating and ice hockey (曲棍球). I’m not very good at ____10____ or hockey, but I am a pretty good skier. I think my life is great fun.
1.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
2.A.lab B.hall C.playground D.dining-hall
3.A.so B.because C.but D./
4.A.borrow B.lend C.take D.bring
5.A.start B.stop C.enjoy D.hate
6.A.classes B.homework C.games D.hobbies
7.A.drawing B.meeting C.practising D.playing
8.A.windy B.cloudy C.warm D.cold
9.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
10.A.swimming B.skating C.jogging D.running
二、完型填空 02
(2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In learning English, one should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better ___11___ speak while listening. Don’t be ___12___ to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them ___13___ you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is ___14___ a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some ___15___ to go through(浏览)what you have written and ___16___ you where it is wrong.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t ___17___ about it. One of the helpful ways is ___18___. The important thing is to choose something ___19___. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to ____20____ the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.
11.A.let B.make C.cry D.try
12.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.good
13.A.help B.stop C.decide D.start
14.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep
15.A.other B.the others C.another D.others
16.A.talk B.tell C.ask D.say
17.A.worried B.think C.worry D.speak
18.A.listening B.spelling C.reading D.speaking
19.A.special B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising
20.A.find out B.look up C.find D.look for
三、完型填空 03
(2022·江苏扬州·七年级期末)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Sam Freud. Most children call me Mr Fruit __21__ I have a big fruit shop. But they don’t know I have another job. Now I will __22__ you what this job is.
This job __23__ before Christmas every year and it lasts for one month. I do it in __24__ places. Sometimes I play games __25__ kids in the park. Sometimes I go to the hospital and tell __26__ to some sick kids. Usually I have a good __27__ with them. Everyone can get a __28__ from me. It may be a toy, a book or a ball.
Can you __29__ what my job is? Have no idea? OK, let __30__ give you one more clue (线索): to do the job, I have to dress up. I always wear my __31__ hat, red clothes and white beard (胡须). Now you know __32__ my job is. I’m __33__.
On Christmas, all family members __34__ to celebrate. Usually they have a big Christmas tree inside the house. Guess what’s in the tree? It is full of colourful lights and presents. On Christmas Eve, I dress up as Father Christmas and __35__ presents to children. I am very happy because I can make children happy.
21.A.and B.or C.but D.because
22.A.tell B.ask C.talk D.speak
23.A.goes B.comes C.starts D.finishes
24.A.good B.modern C.different D.important
25.A.with B.for C.to D.in
26.A.hobbies B.stories C.wishes D.questions
27.A.wish B.treat C.time D.lesson
28.A.present B.festival C.lantern D.mask
29.A.speak B.guess C.talk D.think
30.A.them B.it C.us D.me
31.A.blue B.black C.red D.green
32.A.how B.whose C.when D.what
33.A.Superman B.Spiderman C.Iron Man D.Father Christmas
34.A.get together B.go away C.look like D.look happy
35.A.buy B.bring C.help D.give
四、完型填空 04
(2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)
阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a very __36__ friend. My life would be less colorful without (没有) her.
I used to (过去常常) guess that she is a nice and cute girl. And she really __37__ her. She __38__ stands by me and helps me.
We once go to the park together. We have a good time on the roller coaster. We hold __39__ hands and shout happily when the roller coaster comes down quickly. It is so exciting. The ride makes me feel a little sick (不舒服), so she buys a bottle of water __40__ me. It seems that this experience (经历) makes our friendship (友谊) __41__.
There is a line (台词) in the film Soulmate saying, “If you step on (踩) someone’s shadow (阴影), you will never leave each other.” So I will try my best to “step on __42__ shadow”. Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever (永远). __43__ I don’t believe (相信) this. Maybe we won’t always __44__ all of our time together. But I will enjoy the __45__ with her and the wonderful memories (记忆) she brings to me.
36.A.tired B.lazy C.busy D.important
37.A.isn’t B.is C.doesn’t D.does
38.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
39.A.any other’s B.any other C.each other’s D.each other
40.A.for B.to C.in D.at
41.A.slim B.strong C.poor D.cold
42.A.my B.his C.her D.its
43.A.So B.Because C.But D.Or
44.A.spend B.trick C.cost D.take
45.A.rest B.time C.lessons D.dreams
五、完型填空 05
(2022·江苏徐州·七年级期末)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom pushes his plate away and then looks ___46___. He knows he has homework to do, ___47___ it is still daylight and he wants to play basketball. Tom’s mother knows what’s on ___48___ mind.
“Let’s make a deal,” Mum says. “You finish up dinner and ___49___ your homework. When I finish washing the dishes, I’ll see how far you’ve got.”
Tom doesn’t need to hear more. He finishes the ___50___ of his carrots. Then he caries his plate ___51___ the kitchen. Next he ___52___ his Maths book, paper and pencil. Tom has ten Maths exercises to do.
He is working on his last exercise when his mother finishes the dishes. “What else do you have to do?” asks his mother.
“Nothing! I finish ___53___ my homework,” says Tom. He is happy when his mother says “___54___ boy! You can go and play ___55___ now. Enjoy yourself!”
46.A.inside B.outside C.left D.right
47.A.and B.but C.so D.or
48.A.my B.your C.his D.her
49.A.finish B.forget C.start D.lend
50.A.first B.second C.next D.last
51.A.on B.from C.with D.to
52.A.takes out B.goes out C.puts out D.finds out
53.A.some B.any C.all D.nothing
54.A.Good B.Poor C.Bad D.Rich
55.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.table tennis
六、完型填空 06
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ____56____. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and ____57____ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ____58____ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ____59____ because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must always keep our eyes ____60____ when he is around.”
Then they talk about the ____61____. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ____62____. It barks(狗吠) a lot and always runs ____63____. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ____64____ the dog.
At last, they ____65____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have ____66____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____67____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____68____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____69____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever ____70____ he can take good care of us all” says the duck. “I hope so” Answers the chicken.
56.A.farm B.school C.park D.house
57.A.eat B.swim C.chat D.see
58.A.first B.then C.In a minute D.At that moment
59.A.funny B.friendly C.smart D.busy
60.A.closed B.open C.small D.big
61.A.cat B.dog C.cow D.pig
62.A.food B.friends C.teeth D.energy
63.A.around B.away C.over D.outside
64.A.miss B.find C.like D.catch
65.A.play with B.chat with C.worry about D.talk about
66.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
67.A.animals B.farmers C.ducks D.chickens
68.A.busy B.happy C.famous D.nice
69.A.quickly B.easily C.happily D.carefully
70.A.but B.because C.and D.so
七、完型填空 07
(2022·江苏苏州·七年级期末)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
We are twin sisters. Being a twin is a lot of fun!
Most of the time, people look at us __71__ surprise when we are walking down the street. People can’t __72__ one of us from the other. Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger but they __73__ give the right answer. Even our parents sometimes called us by the wrong names when we were young! Usually we’d tell them they were wrong, __74__ sometimes we just said: “You got it! Congratulations!”
You may have heard of “brood telepathy” ( 心灵感应) __75__ twins. There are many movies about it. I can tell you that it’s real. We both love reading novels and eating snacks. We love to go traveling all over the world. And, it’s hard to believe, but we got the very same scores on __76__ the mid-term exams and the final exams in one semester!
People always say we look just like one person. But in fact, there are many ___77___ between us. One is that one of us has a mole (痣) on her face, and the other one __78__. And our personalities (个性) are different, too. One of us doesn’t like to talk much and the other is __79__.
As we ___80___ most of our time playing with each other, neither of us has too many other good friends. But we don’t need to worry about that, because we each have the best sister in the world.
71.A.in B.on C.at D.for
72.A.see B.watch C.tell D.teach
73.A.seldom B.always C.never D.often
74.A.and B.but C.or D.so
75.A.among B.between C.through D.under
76.A.both B.either C.neither D.every
77.A.dislikes B.dreams C.difficulties D.differences
78.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t D.haven’t
79.A.quiet B.careful C.boring D.outgoing
80.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay
八、完型填空 08
(2022·江苏苏州·七年级期末)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
Our school is going to build a new classroom building. Our teacher asks us to make a “time capsule(胶囊)” together. ___81___ is a time capsule? It is a box and you can put something in it for people in the future. When ___82___ start to build the building, they will put our time capsule inside the wall. Maybe in a hundred years, someone will ___83___ it. So, what to put in it? Someone says we can put in a CD with popular music of today. People in the future will know what kids like us enjoyed ___84___. Someone else thinks of leaving today’s ___85___. It can show what our world is like. There are many ___86___ good ideas—a favorite book, pictures of our school, pictures of ___87___. I think we can all write a short letter ___88___ them. Other students ___89___ the idea.
Everyone ___90___ excited. What would you put in a time capsule if you were making one?
81.A.How B.Why C.When D.What
82.A.teachers B.workers C.students D.parents
83.A.find B.need C.read D.show
84.A.watching B.reading C.seeing D.listening to
85.A.homework B.newspaper C.clothes D.drawing
86.A.else B.others C.other D.another
87.A.us B.them C.you D.him
88.A.of B.with C.about D.to
89.A.like B.likes C.don’t like D.doesn’t like
90.A.are B.is C.were D.am
答案与解析
一、完型填空 01
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了李华的日常生活。
1.句意:我很高兴在这里向你们讲述我的日常生活。
anything任何事情,用于否定或疑问句中;nothing什么都没有;something一些事情;everything所有事情,根据后文的介绍可知,应该是说一些关于日常生活的事情,用something,故选C。
2.句意:我通常在学校食堂吃午饭。
lab实验室;hall大厅;playground操场;dining-hall餐厅,根据空前的“And usually I have lunch at the school”可知,应该是在学校食堂吃午饭,故选D。
3.句意:所以我很开心我们学校有一个大图书馆。
so所以;because因为;but但是,根据空后的“I’m happy that my school has a big library”是空前的“I like reading very much”的结果,所以用连词so,故选A。
4.句意:我经常去那读或者借书。
borrow借入;lend借出;take带走;bring带来,根据空前的“I often go there”可知,应该是从图书馆借书,所以是借入,故选A。
5.句意:我将不再去那里,而忙于我的功课。
start开始;stop停止;enjoy喜欢;hate讨厌,根据后文的“get busy with my lessons”可知,应该是停止去那,故选B。
6.句意:在周末,我有很多空闲时间做我爱好的事情。
classes课;homework作业;games游戏;hobbies爱好,根据后文的“I like playing the piano and drawing very much”可知,应该是有空闲时间做自己爱好的事情,故选D。
7.句意:我每周花两三个小时练习它们。
drawing画画;meeting见面;practising练习;playing玩,根据前文的“I like playing the piano and drawing very much”可知,应该是花两三个小时练习它们,故选C。
8.句意:在阳光明媚、温暖的春季和秋季,我经常和朋友们去乡下旅行。
windy多风的;cloudy多云的;warm温暖的;cold冷的,根据后文的“I often make trips to the countryside with my friends”可知,应该是温暖的日子,故选C。
9.句意:冬天,我做滑雪、滑冰和冰球等运动。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天,根据后文的“I do sports such as skiing, skating and ice hockey(曲棍球)”可知,应该是在冬天,故选D。
10.句意:我不太擅长滑冰或曲棍球,但我是一个相当好的滑雪者。
swimming游泳;skating滑冰;jogging慢跑;running跑步,根据空后的“or hockey, but I am a pretty good skier”可知,应该是不擅长滑冰,故选B。
二、完型填空 02
11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些学好英语的方法,详细给出了关于如何提高听说读写各方面能力的建议。
11.句意:你最好在听时就尽力去说。
let让;make使;cry哭;try努力。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”,是固定搭配,故选D。
12.句意:别害怕犯错。
tired疲惫的;proud自豪的;afraid害怕的;good好的。根据“Don’t be...to make mistakes.”,可知此处是在告诫大家学英语不要怕犯错,故选C。
13.句意:但是小心别让它们阻止你提升你的英语。
help帮助;stop阻止;decide决定;start开始。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,是固定搭配,故选B。
14.句意:当你这么做时,一个好方法就是写日记。
keep动词原形;keeps动词第三人称单数;kept动词过去式或过去分词;to keep动词不定式。根据“a good way is...a diary”,可知此处应用动词不定式,故选D。
15.句意:然后如果可以的话,让别人看看你写的东西然后告诉你哪儿错了。
other其他的;the others其他的;another 另一个;others其他。some others表示“其他人”,故选D。
16.句意:然后如果可以的话,让别人看看你写的东西然后告诉你哪儿错了。
talk谈话;tell告诉;ask问;say说。根据前文“ask some others to go through what you have written”,可知是让别人看你的文章发现错误后告诉你,故选B。
17.句意:如果你在讲英语方面很慢,别担心。
worried担心的;think考虑;worry担心;speak讲。根据下文在给出相应建议,可知此处是说别担心,“don’t”后接动词原形,worry about“担心”,故选C。
18.句意:其中一个有用的方法就是阅读。
listening听;spelling拼写;reading阅读;speaking说。根据后文“When you are reading in this way”,可知建议是阅读,故选C。
19.句意:重要的是要选一些有趣的东西读。
special特殊的;interesting有趣的;exciting 兴奋的;surprising惊讶的。根据后文“The important thing is to choose something...”,可知此处表示要选择有趣的读物,故选B。
20.句意:当你这么读时,如果碰上生词不影响句意并且你能猜测词义时,不要停下来去字典里查它们。
look out小心;look up查阅;find找;look for寻找。根据后文“the new words in dictionary”,可知是指在字典里查阅生词,故选B。
三、完型填空 03
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.A
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.D
【分析】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的另一份工作——装扮成圣诞老人。
21.句意:大部分孩子叫我水果先生因为我开了一家大的水果店。
and和;or或者;but但是;because因为。空格前后是因果关系,遵循“前果后因”,故选D。
22.句意:现在我要告诉你这份工作是什么。
tell告诉;ask询问;talk谈论;speak说。根据“you what this job is”可知,告诉你另一份工作是什么,故选A。
23.句意:这项工作每年圣诞节前开始,持续一个月。
goes去;comes来;starts开始;finishes完成。根据“before Christmas every year and it lasts for one month”可知,圣诞节前开始,故选C。
24.句意:我在不同的地方做这份工作。
good好的;modern现代的;different不同的;important重要的。根据“in the park”及“go to the hospital”可知,不同的地方做这份工作,故选C。
25.句意:有时我和孩子们在公园里玩游戏。
with与……一起;for为了;to到;in在……里。play games with sb“与某人玩游戏”,故选A。
26.句意:有时我去医院给生病的孩子讲故事。
hobbies习惯;stories故事;wishes愿望;questions问题。tell stories“讲故事”,故选B。
27.句意:通常我和他们玩得很开心。
wish愿望;treat款待;time时间;lesson课。have a good time“玩得开心”,故选C。
28.句意:每个人可以从我这得到一份礼物。
present礼物;festival节日;lantern灯笼;mask面具。根据“It may be a toy, a book or a ball”可知,可以得到一份礼物,故选A。
29.句意:你能猜到我的工作是什么吗?
speak说;guess猜;talk谈论;think认为。根据“Have no idea”可知,让别人猜一猜自己的另一份工作是做什么的,故选B。
30.句意:好的,让我来再给你一条线索。
them它们;it它;us我们;me我。此处表示“让我给你……”,故选D。
31.句意:我总是戴上我红色的帽子,红色衣服和白色的胡须。
blue蓝色的;black黑色的;red红色的;green绿色的。根据“I dress up as Father Christmas”可知,装扮成一个圣诞老人,要带上红色的帽子,故选C。
32.句意:现在你知道我的工作是什么了。
how怎样;whose谁的;when何时;what什么。此空作is的表语,用what引导宾语从句,故选D。
33.句意:我是圣诞老人。
Superman超人;Spiderman蜘蛛侠;Iron Man钢铁侠;Father Christmas圣诞老人。根据“I dress up as Father Christmas”可知,是一个圣诞老人,故选D,
34.句意:在圣诞节,所有的家庭成员聚在一起庆祝。
get together聚会;go away走开;look like看起来像;look happy看起来开心的。根据“On Christmas, all family members … to celebrate”可知,家庭成员聚在一起庆祝,故选A。
35.句意:在平安夜,我装扮成圣诞老人,给孩子们送礼物。
buy买;bring带来;help帮助;give给。根据“presents to children”可知,此处用give sth to sb的用法,表示“把某物给某人”,故选D。
四、完型填空 04
36.D 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文主要讲述作者和朋友之间的友谊。
36.句意:在我的生命中,我有一个很重要的朋友。
tired累的;lazy懒的;busy忙的;important重要的。根据“My life would be less colorful without (没有) her.”可知,没有她,我的生活就没有这么丰富多彩,因此是重要的朋友。故选D。
37.句意:她就是她。
isn’t不是;is是;doesn’t助动词的否定形式;does助动词。根据上文“I used to (过去常常) guess that she is a nice and cute girl.”可知,我曾经猜她是一个又好又可爱的女孩子,下文用“And”表示顺承关系,应该是与上文猜测内容一致,且句中应用系动词be,构成系表结构。故选B。
38.句意:她总是站在我那一边,帮助我。
never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据上文“I used to (过去常常) guess that she is a nice and cute girl.”可知,她是好女孩,因此她总是帮助我。故选D。
39.句意:在过山车迅速下落时,我们抓住彼此的手,快乐地大喊。
any other’s任何其他的(东西);any other任何其他的;each other’s彼此的(东西);each other彼此。根据“We hold...hands”可知,此处指抓住对方的手,应用“each other”的所有格表“……的”。故选C。
40.句意:坐过山车是我感到一点不舒服,所以她买了一瓶水给我。
for为了;to到;in在……里面;at在。根据“she buys a bottle of water...me”可知,“buy sth. for sb.”“给某人买某物”。故选A。
41.句意:这次经历似乎使我们的友谊更坚固。
slim苗条的;strong坚固的;poor贫穷的;cold寒冷的。根据“We hold...hands and shout happily...me.”可知,这次经历应该是使我们友谊更坚固。故选B。
42.句意:所以我尽最大的努力踩在她的影子上。
my我的;his他的;her她的;its它的。根据上文可知,我的朋友是女孩子,应用“her”。故选C。
43.句意:但我不相信这个。
So所以;Because因为;But但是;Or或者。根据“Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever (永远)...I don’t believe (相信) this.”可知,前后句为转折关系。故选C。
44.句意:可能我们不会一直在一起。
spend度过;trick欺骗;cost花费;take拿走。根据“we won’t always...all of our time together”可知,主语“we”指代人,应用“spend”。故选A。
45.句意:但我会享受和她一起的时间,以及她带给我的美好回忆。
rest休息;time时间;lessons课程;dreams梦想。根据句意可知,此处指享受和她一起的时间。故选B。
五、完型填空 05
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.D 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆吃完饭并做完作业后,妈妈同意他去打篮球的故事。
46.句意:汤姆把盘子推开,然后向外看。
inside向里面;outside向外面;left向左边;right向右边。根据“it is still daylight”可知,汤姆向外看,知道天还亮着。故选B。
47.句意:他知道他有作业要做,但天还亮着呢,他想打篮球。
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。上文“他有作业要做”和下文“他想打篮球”之间是转折关系,故用but连接。故选B。
48.句意:汤姆的妈妈知道他在想什么。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Tom’s mother knows what’s on…mind.”可知,汤姆的妈妈知道汤姆在想什么,his mind指代Tom’s mind。故选C。
49.句意:你吃完饭,开始做作业。
finish完成;forget忘记;start开始;lend借出。根据“You finish up dinner and…”可知,吃完饭后就开始做作业。故选C。
50.句意:他吃完了最后的胡萝卜。
first最先的;second第二的;next下一个的;last最后的。根据“He finishes the…of his carrots.”可知,此处指汤姆吃完盘里最后的胡萝卜。故选D。
51.句意:然后他把盘子拿到厨房里。
on在……上面;from从;with和;to到。根据“Then he caries his plate…the kitchen.”可知,此处指汤姆把盘子拿到厨房,carry sth to sp.“把某物拿到某地”。故选D。
52.句意:接下来,他拿出他的数学书、纸和铅笔。
takes out取出;goes out出去;puts out熄灭;finds out查明。根据“he…his Maths book, paper and pencil”可知,此处指汤姆拿出数学书和文具等。故选A。
53.句意:我完成了所有的作业。
some一些;any任何;all全部的;nothing没有什么。根据“You can go and play…now.”可知,妈妈让汤姆去打篮球,说明汤姆完成了所有作业。故选C。
54.句意:好孩子!
Good好的;Poor可怜的;Bad坏的;Rich富有的。根据“I finish all my homework”可知,汤姆完成了所有作业,妈妈夸他是好孩子。故选A。
55.句意:你现在可以去打篮球了。
football足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球;table tennis乒乓球。根据“and he wants to play basketball”可知,妈妈同意让汤姆去打篮球。故选B。
六、完型填空 06
56.A 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.B
61.B 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.D
66.D 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.B
【分析】短文介绍了生活在农场上的小鸡和鸭子之间的对话。首先它们谈到了猫,认为猫不友好,很危险,要提高警惕;然后谈到了狗,它们认为这条狗对它们很友好;最后谈到了喂养它们的农夫,认为农夫是个善良的人,有这样一个农夫真是太幸运了,希望能永远和他住在一起。
56.句意:它们住在农场上。A. farm农场;B. school学校;C. park公园;D. house房子。on a farm在农场。其它选项不能用介词on,故答案为A。
57.句意:一天早上,它们在池塘边玩耍和聊天。A. eat吃;B. swim游泳;C. chat聊天;D. see看见。根据后面的句子“The chicken and the duck ____3____ talk about the cat”可知,它们在聊天,故答案为C。
58.句意:那只鸡和鸭子首先谈到了猫。A. first首先;B. then然后;C. In a minute 一会儿;D. At that moment在那时。根据第二段中的句子“Then they talk about the ____6____.”可知,首先谈到猫,然后谈到狗,故答案为A。
59.句意:它们认为这只猫不友好。A. funny有趣的,滑稽的;B. friendly友好的;C. smart聪明的;D. busy忙碌的。根据后面的句子“because he always looks at them with eyes wide open.”判断,那只猫对它们不友好,故答案为B。
60.句意:猫很危险,所以当它在我们身边的时候,我们一定要睁大眼睛。A. closed关闭着的; B. open敞开的;C. small小的;D. big大的。结合语境理解可知,遇到危险时,要睁大眼睛,提到警惕,故答案为B。
61.句意:然后它们谈论那条狗。A. cat猫;B. dog狗;C. cow奶牛;D. pig猪。根据后面的句子“The dog is very friendly.”可知,它们谈论的是狗,故答案为B。
62.句意:这条狗充满了活力和精力。A. food食物;B. friends朋友;C. teeth牙齿;D. energy精力,活力。根据后面的句子“It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs ____8____”可知,这条狗充满了能量,故答案为D。
63.句意:它经常叫喊而且总是跑来跑去。A. around到处; B. away远离;C. over越过;D. outside在外面。run around到处乱跑,故答案为A。
64.句意:它们俩都喜欢狗。A. miss想念;B. find发现;C. like喜欢;D. catch抓住。根据前面的句子“What’s more, the dog never runs after them.”可知,它们俩比较喜欢这条狗,故答案为C。
65.句意:最后,它们谈到了农夫。A. play with同…一起玩,玩弄…;B. chat with 与……聊天;C. worry about 担忧;D. talk about谈论。结合上文内容,它们首先谈到猫,然后谈到狗,最后谈到农夫,故答案为D。
66.句意:如果它们没有农夫,它们就没有东西吃了。A. something某物,某事;B. anything任何东西;C. everything每样东西,一切;D. nothing没有什么。根据下文中的句子“He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many…”可知,是农夫喂养了这只鸡和鸭子,没有农夫,它们就没有吃的,故答案为D。
67.句意:在农场上他还喂养了牛,猪,羊和许多其它动物。A. animals动物;farmers农民;C. ducks鸭子;D. chickens鸡。列举的牛,猪,羊都是动物,故答案为A。
68.句意:他是个好人,有这样一个农夫真是太幸运了。A. busy忙碌的;B. happy 高兴的;C. famous著名的;D. nice友好的。根据后面的句子“and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,”判断,农夫是一位好人,故答案为D。
69.句意:小鸡高兴地对鸭子说。A. quickly快速地;B. easily容易地;C. happily高兴地;D. carefully仔细地。从对话的内容判断,小鸡显得很开心,故答案为C。
70.句意:我们需要农夫,希望能永远和他住在一起,因为他能照顾好我们大家。A. but但是; B. because因为;C. and 而且;D. so因此。前后句表示因果关系,后面的句子表示原因,故答案为B。
七、完型填空 07
71.A 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.A 77.D 78.C 79.D 80.C
【分析】本文讲述了双胞胎长得非常像,而且还有心灵感应,但是其实双胞胎也有很多不同之处。
71.句意:大多数时候,当我们走在街上时,人们都惊讶地看着我们。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为了。根据固定短语in surprise“惊讶地”,故选A。
72.句意:人们分不清我们两个。
see看见;watch观看;tell告诉;teach教。根据“People can’t...one of us from the other.”可知人们不能辨别出来,固定短语tell...from...“辨别”,故选C。
73.句意:有些人喜欢猜我们谁更老或更年轻,但他们很少给出正确的答案。
seldom很少;always总是;never从不;often经常。根据“Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger but they...give the right answe”可知此处是指人们很少给出正确的答案。故选A。
74.句意:通常我们会告诉他们他们错了,但有时我们只是说:“你答对了!”恭喜你!”
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“Usually we’d tell them they were wrong,...sometimes we just said”可知前后句是转折关系,故选B。
75.句意:你可能听说过双胞胎之间的“心灵感应”。
among在……之间,用于三者或三者以上;between在……之间,用于两者;through通过;under在……下面。根据“You may have heard of “brood telepathy” ( 心灵感应)...twins”可知双胞胎之间有心灵感应,故选B.
76.句意:而且,很难相信,我们在一个学期的期中考试和期末考试中都得了相同的分数!
both两者都;either两者中的任一个;neither两者都不;every每一个。根据“but we got the very same scores on...the mid-term exams and the final exams in one semester!”可知此处是指在期中考试和期末考试中都得了相同的分数,故选A。
77.句意:但事实上,我们之间有很多不同之处。
dislikes不喜欢;dreams梦想;difficulties困难;differences不同。根据“People always say we look just like one person. But in fact, there are many...between us”可知此处是指有很多不同之处,故选D。
78.句意:一个是我们中的一个脸上有痣,另一个没有。
didn’t不,一般过去时里的助动词;isn’t不是,be动词,主语是单数形式;doesn’t不,是助动词,主语为第三人称单数;haven’t不,现在完成时里的助动词。根据“One is that one of us has a mole (痣) on her face, and the other one...”可知此处是指没有,主语是第三人称单数,用doesn’t来代替doesn’t have“没有”,故选C。
79.句意:我们中的一个不喜欢多说话,另一个很外向。
quiet安静;careful小心的;boring无聊的;outgoing外向的。根据“One of us doesn’t like to talk much and the other is...”可知此处强调两人的不同之处,一个说话少,一个很外向,故选D。
80.句意:因为我们大部分时间都在一起玩,所以我们都没有太多的好朋友。
take花费,主语是it或物;cost花费,主语是物;spend花费,主语是人;pay支付,主语是人。根据“As we...most of our time playing with each other”可知此处是指我们大部分时间都在一起玩,spend符合语境,故选C。
八、完型填空 08
81.D 82.B 83.A 84.D 85.B 86.C 87.A 88.D 89.A 90.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们在讨论往时间胶囊里放什么,大家都提出了自己的想法,作者最后提出给未来的人们写一份信的故事。
81.句意:什么是时间胶囊?
How怎么样;Why为什么;When什么时候;What什么。根据“It is a box and you can put something in it for people in the future”可知此处是指什么是时间胶囊,故选D。
82.句意:当工人们开始建造大楼时,他们会把我们的时间胶囊放在墙上。
teachers老师;workers工人;students学生;parents父母。根据“build the building”可知是工人建造大楼,故选B。
83.句意:也许在一百年后,有人会发现它。
find发现;need需要;read阅读;show表明。根据“Maybe in a hundred years, someone will...it.”可知此处是指一百年后,可能有人会发现它,故选A。
84.句意:未来的人们会知道像我们这样的孩子喜欢听什么。
watching观看;reading阅读;seeing看见;listening to听。根据“Someone says we can put in a CD with popular music of today.”可知此处是指未来的人们会知道我们这样的孩子喜欢听什么音乐。故选D。
85.句意:还有人想放今天的报纸。
homework作业;newspaper报纸;clothes衣服;drawing图画。根据“It can show what our world is like”可知此处指的是报纸,故选B。
86.句意:还有许多其他的好主意——最喜欢的书,我们学校的照片,我们自己的照片。
else其他;others其他人;other其他的;another另一个。根据“...good ideas—a favorite book, pictures of our school, pictures of ”可知此处是指其他的好主意,other“其他的”,修饰名词,符合语境, 故选C。
87.句意:还有许多其他的好主意——最喜欢的书,我们学校的照片,我们自己的照片。
us我们;them他们;you你,你们;him他。根据“pictures of our school, pictures of...”可知此处是指我们自己的图片,故选A。
88.句意:我想我们都可以给他们写一封简短的信。
of属于……的;with和;about关于;to到。根据“I think we can all write a short letter...them.”可知此处是指写信给他们,固定短语write to sb.“写信给某人”,故选D。
89.句意:其他学生都喜欢这个想法。
like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词三单形式;don’t like不喜欢,主语是非第三人称单数;doesn’t like不喜欢,主语是第三人称单数。根据“I think we can all write a short letter...them.”以及“Everyone...excited”可知此处是指其他学生喜欢这个想法。主语是复数形式,故选A。
90.句意:每个人都很兴奋。
are是;be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;is是,be 的第三人称单数现在时形式;were是,are的过去式;am是,主语是I。根据“Everyone”可知用be动词is,故选B。
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