普通高中英语学业水平合格性考试第3篇题型5书面表达含答案

这是一份普通高中英语学业水平合格性考试第3篇题型5书面表达含答案

题型五　书面表达[学考真题链接]A(2021年1月广东省学业水平)假定你是李华。学校将在下周五下午2：30在运动场举办“英语角”(English Corner)活动。届时，英语老师和同学们将会参加。请你写信邀请外教Robert参加，并请他谈谈他的中学时光。内容要点：(1)写信目的；(2)活动时间、地点及主要内容；(3)期待对方回复。注意：1.词数90左右； 2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr.Robert，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mr. Robert，How are you going?I am writing to invite you to the English corner held by our school on the playground next Friday afternoon, from 2：30 pm to 5：00 pm.This event aims to improve students' oral English and help them make more friends. Each participant will share their middle school life. It would be a great pleasure if you could come and share your story with us.If you are interested，please contact me.Looking forward to your reply early!Yours，Li HuaB(2019年1月广东省学业水平)假如你是李华，就读于一所国际学校。请你写信给《英文早报》的编辑Bob，希望结识一位来自说英语国家的笔友(pen pal)，以便相互学习对方的语言和文化；你容易相处，熟悉中国历史，喜欢中国传统音乐。内容要点：(1)写信目的；(2)自我介绍；(3)表示感谢。注意：1.词数90左右；2．开头和结尾已经给出，不算入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Bob，My name is Li Hua，an international school student.I am writing the letter to you to help me to find a pen pal.I'm an outgoing and easy­going boy，so I am fond of making friends.Now I want to make a pen pal from English­speaking country，from whom I can make a good command of English language and culture.At the same time，I would like to share my favorite history and Chinese traditional music with him.I would appreciate it if you can recommend a pen pal to me.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua[题型解法指导]【命题特点】广东省高中英语学业水平考试，要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：(1)清楚、连贯地传递信息、表达意思。(2)有效运用所学语言知识，写出90词左右的短文。【方法技巧】(1)认真审题，确定写作的体裁与题材。(2)明确五个“W”和一个“H”。即what(什么事)，who(什么人)，when(什么时候)，where(什么地点)，why(什么原因)，how(怎么样)，要清楚地知道表达什么。(3)所给提示内容一般都可以按其顺序表达，但要注意叙事的角度，采用的人称形式，时态与语态的形式。(4)正确使用各种句式、句型，恰当地使用简单词汇，适时运用高级词汇，在此基础上，正确地运用连接词，像转折、并列、递进、条件关系等。(5)成文后注意修改，润色，更要注意书法，力求工整、美观。[题型对点演练]1地球是人类赖以生存的家园，干净的环境是我们共同的向往，保护环境人人有责。请根据提示与要求，结合自己的生活实际，以“What Can We Do for Our Environment？”为题写一篇短文，说说怎样才能保护好环境。提示：1．节约能源：比如随手关灯，使用纸的两面，重复使用旧课本；2．减少污染：比如购物时使用布袋，步行或骑车去上学。要求：1.词数90左右；2．层次清晰，可适当发挥；3．语句通顺，语法正确。What Can We Do for Our Environment?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】What Can We Do for Our Environment?We all live on the same planet.It is our duty to protect the environment.But what can we do?We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones when we go shopping.We should turn off the lights when we leave the room.At school，we should use both sides of the paper.To save more paper，we can reuse the old textbooks.What's more，we should reduce pollution.For example，we can walk or ride bikes to school instead of going by car.In a word，we should try our best to protect the environment.2假定你叫李华，你的朋友Rose得知她在英语竞赛中未获奖后，神情沮丧，两天都没和人说话。请你就此写一封信安慰并鼓励她，适当地提出一些建议。注意：1.词数90左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：比赛contest；沮丧的depressedDear Rose，I am sorry to hear that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Rose，I am sorry to hear that you have failed in the English contest.And I am also upset to hear that you are so depressed that you haven't talked to anyone for two days.I can understand what you are feeling now.It is rather disappointing to fail in an important contest just by one point.But one failure doesn't mean that you are not excellent.There are more contests to come in the future.He who laughs last laughs longest.Look back，and you can learn a lot from your mistakes; look forward，and you will find a bright tomorrow before you.I will be glad to help you and let's study together!Yours sincerely，Li Hua3Health Magazine就现代人的健康状况进行了调查，其结果如下：与以前相比，人们的健康状况有下滑现象，其原因主要有：1.工作忙碌，压力过大，缺少锻炼；2.生活没有规律，熬夜，休息不够；3.不少人有抽烟，喝酒的习惯。请根据调查情况写一篇短文。内容包括：1．与过去相比，人们的健康状况；2．下滑的主要原因；3．建议：养成良好的生活习惯。戒烟，戒酒，多运动。(烟酒cigarettes and alcohol)注意：1.词数90左右；2．文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。According to the survey made by the Health Magazine，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】According to the survey made by the Health Magazine，compared with the past，people are in poorer health.One of the main reasons is that people are living a busy life without taking enough exercise and suffer lots of stress.Besides，most of them have to stay up late at night with so little time to rest，making their lives quite irregular.Worse still，a number of these people have got into the habit of smoking and drinking too much.To change this，they should form a good living habit by taking more physical exercise and keeping away from cigarettes and alcohol.4加拿大高中生John在互联网上登出启事(notice)，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假如你是李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英语给John写一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：1．你怎样得知John的愿望；2．你愿意成为他的朋友；3．你打算如何帮助他；4．你盼望他的回复。注意：1.词数90左右；2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear John，I'm very glad to have the honor to write to you after I've read your notice on the Internet.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear John，I'm very glad to have the honor to write to you after I've read your notice on the Internet.Knowing that you are interested in Chinese and Chinese culture，I can't wait to be your friend and offer my faithful help to you.We can share what we have and develop our understanding of each other's country.If you like，I'll send you some Chinese Fairy Tales.In this way you can learn some Chinese culture.We can also exchange our thoughts in learning and life.What's your opinion?I'm looking forward to your reply and let's be close friends from now on.Yours sincerely，Li Hua5你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你就下面提示描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。内容包括：1．中国课堂：不称呼老师的姓名、仔细听讲、做笔记；举手发言；2．美国课堂：学生面对面就座；比较放松，可以喝饮料；自由谈论；3．你的想法。注意：1.词数90左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American one.In China，students call their teachers with “Mr.” or “Miss”．In class they always listen to teachers and take notes carefully，or they may be punished.If they want to show their own ideas，they put up their hands first.However，in America，students sit around the desks，face to face.They have pretty relaxed rules，and can even drink coffee or juice during the classes.Also，they can speak out in class freely.In a word，different countries have different cultures.But I think Chinese class is better because we are strict in our study.6假如你是李华，暑假期间你去朋友Mike所在的城市悉尼旅游，回来后你想对他表达自己的感激之情。请根据以下要点给Mike写一封电子邮件：1．感谢Mike的帮助和热情款待；2．悉尼的风景和美食使人印象深刻；3．在悉尼玩得很开心，增长见识；4．邀请Mike来中国旅游。注意：1.词数90左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike，How are you doing？_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mike，How are you doing? Thank you for your help and good treat while I was traveling in Sydney last summer vacation.You were so kind and friendly to treat us to the local food，and show us around the city.It is really nice to visit Sydney，whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a deep impression.I had a great time there and learned a lot about Sydney.Mike，are you free these days? I would like to invite you to visit China.I'll act as a guide to show you around the places of interest in my hometown.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua