新疆伊宁六中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 （含答案）

这是一份新疆伊宁六中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 （含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
新疆伊宁六中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语
1．（10分）
A
B
21．How often do you exercise？
A．Urumqi，a beautiful city．
22．What do you think of the football match last night？
B．Twice a week．
23．Did you take any photos in the park？
C．So exciting．
24．My brother broke his foot yesterday．
D．Yes，we did．
25．Where did you visit last weekend？
E．I'm sorry to hear that．
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
2．（1分）________ harder you study ，________ better grades you will get .（　　）
A．The；the B．A；the C．The；a D．A；a
3．（1分）—Did_______ go there with you？
—No，I went there_______.（　　）
A．someone；yourself B．anyone；myself
C．anyone；yourself D．someone；myself
4．（1分）—How was your family holiday in the countryside last weekend？
—Great.And we quite photos there .（　　）
A．take；few B．take；a few C．took；few D．took；a few
5．（1分）______I have one healthy habit，______I' m not very healthy．（　　）
A．Although，but B．Although， /
C．Although，so D．But， /
6．（1分）The talk show is really_____．I don't want to watch it．
Me，either．It makes me _____．（　　）
A．boring； bored B．boring； boring
C．bored； bored D．bored； boring
7．（1分）Our teacher often tells us________in the river．It's dangerous．（　　）
A．not swim B．not to swim
C．to swim D．swimming
8．（1分）Yeah，my father is not healthy at all because he______exercises.（　　）
A．sometimes B．usually
C．hardly ever D．always
9．（1分）﹣What ________ your mother________ on weekends？
﹣She usually goes shopping．（　　）
A．is；do B．does；do C．do；does D．do；do
10．（1分）The girl doesn't like this book at all，because there isn't______ in it.（　　）
A．interesting anything
B．something interesting
C．anything interesting
D．interesting something
11．（1分）My room is______than yours.But hers is______one of all.（　　）
A．badder；baddest B．worse；worst
C．worse；the worst D．badder；worst
三、完形填空。 根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。
12．（10分）When I was about 12 years old，I really wanted a new bike!I told my parents my birthday wish，but I knew there was little hope because my family could（1）　 　have that money.
（2）　 　my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard.At once I（3）　 　to the backyard.There was my bike，（4）　 　it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be.This one was pink and old.It was so disappointing!（令人失望的）.I thought I hurt my（5）　 　feelings because I could see the disappointment（失望）on their faces and I was sure they could see it on（6）　 　.I（7）　 　the old bike and rode it，feeling excited that I had made my parents feel this way.So I put on a smile，rode as fast as I could and didn't come down.
As time（8）　 　by，I understood my parents gave me something much more than just an old bike.They gave me a life lesson about（9）　 　.When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter what it is in fact.What matters is love that in it.I like to remember this experience（经历）because giving a gift is not about money.It's about how much love you can feel from it.Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't（10）　 　valuable （有价值的） than the one that is worth（值） one hundred dollars.
（1）A.hardly
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.usually
（2）A.On
B.In
C.At
D.To
（3）A.ran
B.rode
C.climbed
D.jumped
（4）A.and
B.or
C.but
D.to
（5）A.my parents'
B.my parents
C.my parent's
D.my parents's
（6）A.my
B.I
C.mine
D.myself
（7）A.got in
B.got on
C.got off
D.got up
（8）A.goes
B.went
C.go
D.going
（9）A.friendship
B.money
C.love
D.feeling
（10）A.little
B.less
C.least
D.the least
四、阅读理解。 阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant．Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA．I enjoy watching NBA games on TV，and my father also enjoys it．So we often watch NBA games on TV．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Jeff
There are many sports stars in the world．Do you know who is my favorite sports star？Jeremy Lin!He is a good basketball player．He has a lot of fans （迷） around the world．My mother and I are two of them．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Nick
Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star．He runs very fast．I like running，and I want to be a great runner like him．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Jack
I like playing tennis．I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon．Serena Williams is my favorite sports star．She plays tennis very well．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Linda
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
56．Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his 　 　．
A．father
B．mother
C．teacher
D．friend
57．Who is Nick's favorite sports star？ 　 　
A．Kobe Bryant．
B．Jeremy Lin．
C．Black Bolt．
D．Serena Williams．
58．What does Jack like doing？ 　 　
A．Running．
B．Watching TV．
C．Playing tennis．
D．Playing basketball．
59．When does Linda often play tennis？ 　 　
A．In the morning．
B．In the afternoon．
C．In the evening．
D．On the weekend．
60．What can be the best title （标题） for this passage？ 　 　
A．What sports do you like？
B．Some popular kinds of sports
C．Who is your favorite sports star？
D．Some popular basketball players．
14．（10分）One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden．After some time，she wants to eat something and she takes out her chickens to look for food．
When they are eating，she finds a grain of wheat（一粒小麦）．So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden．But no one wants to do it．The big red hen has to do it herself．
After a few months，they get a lot of wheat．She says to her chickens，"Who will take the wheat to the store to get some flour（面粉）？"But they don't want to do it．So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home．
After she gets home，she says，"Who will make some bread with the flour？"They all say they are too busy to do it．
When she makes the bread，she says to her chickens，"Who wants to eat the bread？"
"I will，"they say．"No，you can't．You don't want to do anything before I make the bread．You must know‘No pains，no gains（不劳无获）'．"She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself．

61．What does the hen find when they are eating？　 　
A．Some bread
B．A grain of wheat
C．Some flour
D．Nothing
62．Why does the hen want to plant the grain of wheat？　 　
A．Because she has nothing to do．
B．Because she wants her chickens to do everything．
C．Because she wants to get lots of wheat．
D．Because she doesn't want to play with her chickens．
63．　 　 take（s） the wheat to the store．
A．The chickens
B．The big red hen
C．One of her chickens
D．The big red hen and her chickens
64．Why doesn't the big hen give any bread to her chickens？　 　
A．Because they aren't at home．
B．Because she doesn't like them．
C．Because they don't do anything．
D．Because they don't want to eat it．
65．The best title of the passage may be"　 　"．
A．The Bread
B．The Wheat
C．The Big Red Hen
D．No pains，no gains．
五、阅读下面短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
15．（10分）We can see that some people seem to be born happy.Nothing seems to make them sad.However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.（1）　 　
Listen to music
Music is good for people（2）　 　Light music can help us relax；pop music can make us feel happy.You can listen to it，or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.
Have a pet
You may not have a pet of your own，but pets are so good at making people happy.（3）　 　Some pets are lovely and some need exercise，which is helpful to you，too.
Stay fit and healthy
Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.（4）　 　The great thing about exercising is that it helps release （释放）chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy！
（5）　 　
It is often the small thing that makes people happy.Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy，and at the same time，it will also build happiness for you.

A.There are different kinds of it.
B.Exercise can keep you happy.
C.Be kind and smile.
D.No matter who you are，you can build happiness by doing the following things.
E.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.
16．（10分）My interest in cooking started when I was 11，partly thanks to my mother．She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook，I didn't like her food．Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this，so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find．
During a year，I had made most of its recipes（食谱 ） and was ready for a bigger challenger（挑战）．I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family．To my happiness，my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen．I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better．Now as a teen chef（主厨）．I have cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country．I am not doing it for money，but because I love cooking．
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well，your happiness will come to you．

Judge the following statements True （T）or False（F）
（1）The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child． 　 　（判断对错）
（2）The writer's parents allowed him to build a test kitchen． 　 　（判断对错）
（3）The writer's mother taught him how to cook． 　 　（判断对错）
（4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word． 　 　（判断对错）
（5）The writer is not cooking for money． 　 　（判断对错）
六、词汇 （本题共5小题，每小题分，共计10分）根据首字母提示补填单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上．
17．（1分）It's a good h 　 　to exercise every day.
18．（1分）She is quiet but her sister is very o 　 　.
19．（1分）J　 　 is the first month of a year．
20．（1分）The children enjoyed t 　 　in the park yesterday .
21．（1分）I hope to be a TV r 　 　 one day.
七.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
22．（1分）Exercise more is good for our 　 　（健康）.
23．（1分）October 1 is 　 　（特别的）for Chinese people.
24．（1分）The old man 　 　（死）five days ago.
25．（1分）Who 　 　 （赢）the game at last ？
26．（1分）We study hard because we want to get good 　 　（成绩）．
八. 句型转换。根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
27．（2分）She did her homework last night.（改为否定句）
She 　 　　 　 her homework last night．
28．（2分）What do you think of the TV shows？（改为同义句）
　 　 do you　 　 the TV shows？
29．（2分）He went to a small village three years ago.（变为一般疑问句）
　 　 he 　 　to a small village three years ago？
30．（2分）My uncle plays basketball in the park every day．（对画线部分提问）
　 　 your uncle 　 　in the park every day？
31．（2分）Do you want to watch the news？（肯定回答）
　 　，I 　 　 .
九.补全对话 根据对话内容，用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
32．（5分）A：Hi，Wang Ning!I didn't see you yesterday．（1）　 　？
B：Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film．
A：（2）　 　？
B：It's about animals．
A：（3）　 　？
B：It was wonderful．But it also made me very sad．
A：Did you learn a lot from the film？
B：（4）　 　．I learned a lot about the endangered（濒临灭绝的）animals．We can't see most of them on earth today．
A：Sorry to hear that．
B：I think we should do something to save them．Let's join the Love Animal Club first．
A：（5）　 　．I think the club must be helpful and interesting．
B：Then we should do it as soon as possible．
A：OK．
十.短文填空 （用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每小题10分，共10分）
33．（10分）
them；too；point；easy；popular；run；thin；play；role；stop
Peter，Jack，Sam，Bob and John are on our school basketball team．It's one of（1）　 　teams in our city.Next Sunday ，（2）　 　are going to play against（同…比赛）No.1 Middle School basketball team．Let me introduce（介绍）the five（3）　 　.
Sam is the（4）　 　，but he runs the fastest .Peter is the tallest and he can jump the highest，（5）　 　.He can throw the ball into the basket（6）　 　.Bob is a new player，but he is also a great player.Of the five boys，Jack is the best player.In the last basketball match.he got twenty（7）　 　for his team.John is the heaviest.He is 65 kg.He（8）　 　slower than any other boy.But he is good at（9）　 　the players of the other team from getting near the basket.Everyone plays an important（10）　 　in the team．Are they going to win？Let's wait and see．
十一、书面表达（15分）
34．（15分）根据表格中提供的信息，以 My Best Friend and I 为题写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Lucy的相同之处和不同之处。
人　物
不同点
相同点
Lucy
1）比我高得多，更外向
2）更擅长唱歌、跳舞'
3）喜欢去听音乐会（concert）
1）我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；都喜欢音乐
2）学习努力，各门功课都学得好
3）喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
I
1）喜欢上网（use the Internet）
2）喜欢旅游（travel）
要求：1）包含表格信息，可适当发挥；
2）不少于80个词。
My Best Friend and I
_________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
一、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语
1．（10分）
A
B
21．How often do you exercise？
A．Urumqi，a beautiful city．
22．What do you think of the football match last night？
B．Twice a week．
23．Did you take any photos in the park？
C．So exciting．
24．My brother broke his foot yesterday．
D．Yes，we did．
25．Where did you visit last weekend？
E．I'm sorry to hear that．
【分析】21 你多久锻炼一次？一周两次．
22 你认为昨晚的足球比赛怎么样？非常令人激动．
23 你们在公园照相了吗？是的，我们照相了．
24 我兄弟昨天摔了他的脚．听到这事我很难过．
25 上周末你参观了哪儿？乌鲁木齐，一座美丽的城市．
【解答】21 B 情景问答：根据问句你多久锻炼一次？是征对频率进行提问的，结合选项，故选B，一周两次．
22 C 情景问答：根据问句你认为昨晚的足球比赛怎么样？结合选项，故选C，非常令人激动．
23 D 情景问答：根据问句你们在公园照相了吗？结合选项，故选D，是的，我们照相了．
24 E 情景问答：根据问句我兄弟昨天摔了他的脚．这是发生的一件不好的事情，通常表示难过，结合选项，故选E，听到这事我很难过．
25 A 情景问答：根据问句上周末你参观了哪儿？结合选项，故选A，乌鲁木齐，一座美丽的城市．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题，找到解决问题的依据和线索．
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
2．（1分）________ harder you study ，________ better grades you will get .（　　）
A．The；the B．A；the C．The；a D．A；a
【分析】你学习越努力，成绩就越好。
【解答】the more...，the more...越……，越……，固定用法。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查冠词。掌握冠词的用法，结合句意做出正确答案。
3．（1分）—Did_______ go there with you？
—No，I went there_______.（　　）
A．someone；yourself B．anyone；myself
C．anyone；yourself D．someone；myself
【分析】﹣有人和你一起去吗？
﹣不，我自己去的。
【解答】someone某人，用在肯定句中；anyone任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中；myself我自己；yourself你自己；根据did可知，是一般疑问句，此处用anyone，根据下文回答No，可知，此处是"我自己去的"，主语是I，用反身代词myself。
故选：B。
【点评】正确辨析代词的意思，根据题意选出正确答案。
4．（1分）—How was your family holiday in the countryside last weekend？
—Great.And we quite photos there .（　　）
A．take；few B．take；a few C．took；few D．took；a few
【分析】——你全家上周末在乡下度假过得怎么样？
——很棒。而且我们在那里拍了很多照片。
【解答】根据句意和时间状语last weekend可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，排除选项AB；quite a few很多，是固定短语；再排除选项C。
故选：D。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
5．（1分）______I have one healthy habit，______I' m not very healthy．（　　）
A．Although，but B．Although， /
C．Although，so D．But， /
【分析】尽管我有一个健康的习惯，我仍然不是很健康．
【解答】although尽管，引导让步状语从句；but但是，连接并列句；so所以，连接并列句；此句是含有让步状语从句的主从复合句，不能用并列连词but和so．
故选：B。
【点评】考查从属连词．要根据从属连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．
6．（1分）The talk show is really_____．I don't want to watch it．
Me，either．It makes me _____．（　　）
A．boring； bored B．boring； boring
C．bored； bored D．bored； boring
【分析】﹣这个脱口秀真是太无聊了．我不想看它．﹣我也是．它让我感到无聊．
【解答】根据句意：﹣这个脱口秀真是太无聊了．我不想看它．﹣我也是．它让我感到无聊．第一空修饰物，用ing形容词，第二空修饰人，用ed形容词．
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉ing形容词和ed形容词的用法，结合题意给出答案．
7．（1分）Our teacher often tells us________in the river．It's dangerous．（　　）
A．not swim B．not to swim
C．to swim D．swimming
【分析】老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳．危险．
【解答】根据Our teacher often tells us________in the river．It's dangerous，可知此题为不定式的考点．题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，即不定式：to +动词原形．可以排除 A 和 D．根据句意：游泳是危险的．所以可以推 断出老师告诉我们不要去游泳．因此选择不定式的否定形式，即 B 选项．
故选：B．
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
8．（1分）Yeah，my father is not healthy at all because he______exercises.（　　）
A．sometimes B．usually
C．hardly ever D．always
【分析】是的，我父亲一点都不健康，因为他几乎不锻炼。
【解答】sometimes"有时"；usually"通常"；hardly ever"几乎不"；always"总是"。根据my father is not healthy at all（我父亲一点都不健康）可知因为他几乎不锻炼。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查副词，需要注意选项的意思和用法，结合题干，选出正确的答案。
9．（1分）﹣What ________ your mother________ on weekends？
﹣She usually goes shopping．（　　）
A．is；do B．does；do C．do；does D．do；do
【分析】﹣你妈妈在周末做什么？
﹣她通常去购物．
【解答】答案：B
根据题意：﹣你妈妈在周末做什么？﹣她通常去购物．可知时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，所以用助动词does，does后接动词原形，故选B．
【点评】熟悉助动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
10．（1分）The girl doesn't like this book at all，because there isn't______ in it.（　　）
A．interesting anything
B．something interesting
C．anything interesting
D．interesting something
【分析】这个女孩根本不喜欢这本书，因为里面没有什么有趣的东西。
【解答】anything任何东西，是不定代词，用在否定句或疑问句中；something某些，是不定代词，用在肯定句中；形容词修饰不定代词要后置，根据isn't可知，此处是否定句用anything interesting。
故选：C。
【点评】正确辨析不定代词的意思，根据句意选出正确答案。
11．（1分）My room is______than yours.But hers is______one of all.（　　）
A．badder；baddest B．worse；worst
C．worse；the worst D．badder；worst
【分析】我的房间比你的差。但她的是最糟糕的。
【解答】根据than，可知第一空是比较级；由of all可知第二空是最高级的比较范围，形容词最高级前加the。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
三、完形填空。 根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。
12．（10分）When I was about 12 years old，I really wanted a new bike!I told my parents my birthday wish，but I knew there was little hope because my family could（1）　A　have that money.
（2）　A　my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard.At once I（3）　A　to the backyard.There was my bike，（4）　C　it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be.This one was pink and old.It was so disappointing!（令人失望的）.I thought I hurt my（5）　A　feelings because I could see the disappointment（失望）on their faces and I was sure they could see it on（6）　C　.I（7）　B　the old bike and rode it，feeling excited that I had made my parents feel this way.So I put on a smile，rode as fast as I could and didn't come down.
As time（8）　B　by，I understood my parents gave me something much more than just an old bike.They gave me a life lesson about（9）　C　.When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter what it is in fact.What matters is love that in it.I like to remember this experience（经历）because giving a gift is not about money.It's about how much love you can feel from it.Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't（10）　B　valuable （有价值的） than the one that is worth（值） one hundred dollars.
（1）A.hardly
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.usually
（2）A.On
B.In
C.At
D.To
（3）A.ran
B.rode
C.climbed
D.jumped
（4）A.and
B.or
C.but
D.to
（5）A.my parents'
B.my parents
C.my parent's
D.my parents's
（6）A.my
B.I
C.mine
D.myself
（7）A.got in
B.got on
C.got off
D.got up
（8）A.goes
B.went
C.go
D.going
（9）A.friendship
B.money
C.love
D.feeling
（10）A.little
B.less
C.least
D.the least
【分析】本文主要讲了作者过生日的时候父母送他一辆自行车的故事，以及作者从中的感悟。
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.几乎不，B.快速地，C.缓慢地，D.通常，根据I knew there was little hope（我知道几乎没有希望。）可知父母几乎没有钱。故选A。
（2）介词辨析。A.在……上面，B.在……里面，C.在，D.向，birthday表示日期，常用介词on。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。A.跑，B.骑，C.爬，D.跳，结合上文，my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard（我父母告诉我他们把我的礼物放在后院。）可知作者跑去了后院。故选A。
（4）连词辨析。A.和，B.或者，C.但是，D.向，结合句意，那是我的自行车，____不是我想的那辆。可知表示转折。故选C。
（5）名词所有格辨析。A.我父母的，B.我父母，C.我父（母）的，D.错误表达，feelings为名词，用名词所有格表示所属，根据their可知是名词用复数。故选A。
（6）代词辨析。A.我的，B.我，C.我的，D.我自己，结合句意，我认为我伤害了父母的感情，因为我能看到他们脸上的失望，我相信他们也能看出来____，可知空格处的含义为"我脸上的失望，"后无名词用名词性物主代词。故选C。
（7）动词短语辨析。A.进入，B.上车，C.下车，D.起来，根据rode as fast as I could （尽可能快地骑。）可知作者上了自行车。故选B。
（8）动词辨析。A.去，动词第三人称单数形式，B.去，动词过去式，C.去，动词原形，D.去，动名词，根据understood可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.友谊，B.金钱，C.爱，D.感受，结合下文，When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter what it is in fact.（当你出于爱而付出的时候，实际上是什么并不重要。）可知他们给作者有关爱的教育。故选C。
（10）副词辨析。A.几乎没有，B.更少，C.最少，D.最少，根据I like to remember this experience（经历）because giving a gift is not about money.（我喜欢记住这段经历，因为送礼物与钱无关。）可知价值2美元的东西并不比价值100美元的东西更不珍贵，用less+形容词构成比较级。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、阅读理解。 阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant．Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA．I enjoy watching NBA games on TV，and my father also enjoys it．So we often watch NBA games on TV．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Jeff
There are many sports stars in the world．Do you know who is my favorite sports star？Jeremy Lin!He is a good basketball player．He has a lot of fans （迷） around the world．My mother and I are two of them．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Nick
Usain Bolt is my favorite sports star．He runs very fast．I like running，and I want to be a great runner like him．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Jack
I like playing tennis．I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon．Serena Williams is my favorite sports star．She plays tennis very well．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Linda
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
56．Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his 　A　．
A．father
B．mother
C．teacher
D．friend
57．Who is Nick's favorite sports star？ 　B　
A．Kobe Bryant．
B．Jeremy Lin．
C．Black Bolt．
D．Serena Williams．
58．What does Jack like doing？ 　A　
A．Running．
B．Watching TV．
C．Playing tennis．
D．Playing basketball．
59．When does Linda often play tennis？ 　B　
A．In the morning．
B．In the afternoon．
C．In the evening．
D．On the weekend．
60．What can be the best title （标题） for this passage？ 　C　
A．What sports do you like？
B．Some popular kinds of sports
C．Who is your favorite sports star？
D．Some popular basketball players．
【分析】这篇短文介绍了Jeff，Nick，Jack，Linda四个人最喜欢的体育运动及体育明星．
【解答】56．答案：A．细节理解题，根据I enjoy watching NBA games on TV，and my father also enjoys it．So we often watch NBA games on TV．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Jeff可以推断出：Jeff经常和他父亲一起观看NBA比赛．故选：A．
57．答案：B．细节理解题，根据Jeremy Lin!He is a good basketball player．He has a lot of fans （迷） around the world．My mother and I are two of them．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Nick可以推断出：Jeremy Lin是Nick最喜欢的篮球明星．故选：B．
58．答案：A．细节理解题，根据I like running，and I want to be a great runner like him．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Jack可以推断出：Jack喜欢跑步，故选：A．
59．答案：B．细节理解题，根据I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Linda可以推断出：Linda在下午打网球．故选：B．
60．答案：C．主旨大意题，阅读短文可以知道：这篇短文介绍了Jeff，Nick，Jack，Linda四个人最喜欢的体育运动及体育明星．故选：C．
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后弄清题干意思，对照短文信息确定正确答案．
14．（10分）One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden．After some time，she wants to eat something and she takes out her chickens to look for food．
When they are eating，she finds a grain of wheat（一粒小麦）．So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden．But no one wants to do it．The big red hen has to do it herself．
After a few months，they get a lot of wheat．She says to her chickens，"Who will take the wheat to the store to get some flour（面粉）？"But they don't want to do it．So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home．
After she gets home，she says，"Who will make some bread with the flour？"They all say they are too busy to do it．
When she makes the bread，she says to her chickens，"Who wants to eat the bread？"
"I will，"they say．"No，you can't．You don't want to do anything before I make the bread．You must know‘No pains，no gains（不劳无获）'．"She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself．

61．What does the hen find when they are eating？　B　
A．Some bread
B．A grain of wheat
C．Some flour
D．Nothing
62．Why does the hen want to plant the grain of wheat？　C　
A．Because she has nothing to do．
B．Because she wants her chickens to do everything．
C．Because she wants to get lots of wheat．
D．Because she doesn't want to play with her chickens．
63．　B　 take（s） the wheat to the store．
A．The chickens
B．The big red hen
C．One of her chickens
D．The big red hen and her chickens
64．Why doesn't the big hen give any bread to her chickens？　C　
A．Because they aren't at home．
B．Because she doesn't like them．
C．Because they don't do anything．
D．Because they don't want to eat it．
65．The best title of the passage may be"　D　"．
A．The Bread
B．The Wheat
C．The Big Red Hen
D．No pains，no gains．
【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了一只母鸡发现了麦子，她想让她的孩子们在花园里种植，但没一个人愿意．收获麦子的时候，问自己的孩子是否愿意拿着麦子去商店换些面粉，任然没人愿意，所以鸡妈妈自己去了，等把面粉换回来做面包时，问孩子是否做面包时，孩子说我们不是免费做的．当面包做好时，问谁想吃的时候，所有人都举手了，但是妈妈没有给任何一个孩子面包．因为天下没有免费的午餐，没有劳动就没有收获．
【解答】61 B 细节理解题．根据文章：When they are eating，she finds a grain of wheat（一粒小麦）．可知在他们吃饭的时候，鸡妈妈发现了一粒小麦．故选B．
62 C 细节理解题．根据文章：After a few months，they get a lot of wheat．可知她种植麦子是想要更多的麦子．故选C．
63 B 细节理解题．根据文章：So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home．可知是鸡妈妈一个人去商店的．故选B．
64 C 细节理解题．根据文章：You don't want to do anything before I make the bread．鸡妈妈没有给任何一个孩子面包是因为孩子们没有付出过劳动．故选C．
65 D 标题归纳题．根据文章可知，这篇文章主要讲述了鸡妈妈通过麦子做面包这件事告诉自己的孩子，没有付出就没有收获这一道理．故选D．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
五、阅读下面短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
15．（10分）We can see that some people seem to be born happy.Nothing seems to make them sad.However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.（1）　D　
Listen to music
Music is good for people（2）　A　Light music can help us relax；pop music can make us feel happy.You can listen to it，or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.
Have a pet
You may not have a pet of your own，but pets are so good at making people happy.（3）　E　Some pets are lovely and some need exercise，which is helpful to you，too.
Stay fit and healthy
Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.（4）　B　The great thing about exercising is that it helps release （释放）chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy！
（5）　C　
It is often the small thing that makes people happy.Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy，and at the same time，it will also build happiness for you.

A.There are different kinds of it.
B.Exercise can keep you happy.
C.Be kind and smile.
D.No matter who you are，you can build happiness by doing the following things.
E.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.
【分析】这篇短文讲述了人如何保持快乐的方法，比如听音乐，养只宠物，锻炼身体，要友善，要微笑等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据We can see that some people seem to be born happy.Nothing seems to make them sad.However，some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.（我们可以看到，有些人似乎是天生快乐的。似乎没有什么能让他们悲伤。然而，有些人似乎一切都很好，但他们似乎仍然不快乐。）以及下文可知，这里会是过渡句，结合所给的选项，可确定选项D"无论你是谁，你都可以通过做以下几件事来建立幸福。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据Light music can help us relax；pop music can make us feel happy.（轻音乐可以帮助我们放松，流行音乐可以使我们感到快乐。）可知，前文和音乐种类有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项A"它有不同的种类。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据You may not have a pet of your own ，but pets are so good at making people happy.（你可能没有自己的宠物，但宠物很擅长让人快乐。）可知，空处和宠物有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项E"很多原因可以解释为什么人们喜欢养宠物。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.（通过每天锻炼来保持健康。）可知，空处和锻炼有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项B"运动能让你快乐。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy，and at the same time，it will also build happiness for you.（在你的日常生活中对人友善和微笑可以使别人快乐，同时，它也会为你建立快乐。）可知，本段的主题和友善以及微笑有关，结合所给的选项，可确定选项C"要友善，要微笑。"符合语境。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
16．（10分）My interest in cooking started when I was 11，partly thanks to my mother．She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook，I didn't like her food．Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this，so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find．
During a year，I had made most of its recipes（食谱 ） and was ready for a bigger challenger（挑战）．I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family．To my happiness，my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen．I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better．Now as a teen chef（主厨）．I have cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country．I am not doing it for money，but because I love cooking．
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well，your happiness will come to you．

Judge the following statements True （T）or False（F）
（1）The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child． 　F　（判断对错）
（2）The writer's parents allowed him to build a test kitchen． 　T　（判断对错）
（3）The writer's mother taught him how to cook． 　F　（判断对错）
（4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word． 　F　（判断对错）
（5）The writer is not cooking for money． 　T　（判断对错）
【分析】短文讲了作者对烹饪的兴趣，父母对作者的支持，及其作者的想法．
【解答】细节判断题．
1．F 根据I didn't like her food，我不喜欢她的食物．可知作者小时候喜欢他母亲做的食物是错误的．故答案为F．
2．T 根据To my happiness，my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen．我高兴的是，我的父母允许我建造一个试验厨房．可知作者的父母允许他建造一个试验厨房．故答案为T．
3．F 根据During a year，I had made most of its recipes（食谱 ） ，在一年中，我做了大部分的食谱．可知作者的母亲教他做饭是错误的．故答案为F．
4．F 根据Now as a teen chef（主厨）．I have cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country．现在，作为一名青年厨师．我在全国一流的餐馆里做过饭．可知现在作者是世界著名的厨师是错误的．故答案为F．
5．T 根据 I am not doing it for money，but because I love cooking．我不是为了钱，而是因为我喜欢烹饪．可知作者不是为了钱而做饭．故答案为T．
【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．
六、词汇 （本题共5小题，每小题分，共计10分）根据首字母提示补填单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上．
17．（1分）It's a good h 　abit　to exercise every day.
【分析】每天锻炼是一个好习惯。
【解答】根据"每天锻炼是一个好......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"习惯"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词habit。
故答案为：habit。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（1分）She is quiet but her sister is very o 　utgoing　.
【分析】她很安静，但是她的姐姐很外向。
【解答】考查反义词。根据句意，她很安静，but表示转折，后面是安静的反义词，根据首字母提示，应该是外向的，outgoing。
故答案为：outgoing。
【点评】了解单词的意思，得出反义词。
19．（1分）J　anuary　 is the first month of a year．
【分析】一月是一年的第一个月．
【解答】答案：January．考查名词．句意"一月是一年的第一个月．"．结合语境"____是一年的第一个月．"．可知，应该是"一月"，答案是January．
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
20．（1分）The children enjoyed t 　hemselves　in the park yesterday .
【分析】孩子们昨天在公园里玩得很开心。
【解答】根据句意"孩子们昨天在公园里玩得很开心"，考虑用固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为"玩得开心"，结合首字母t考虑填they的反身代词形式。
故填：themselves。
【点评】对于考查固定搭配的题型，学生在学习中要多积累固定句型和固定短语方能得心应手。
21．（1分）I hope to be a TV r 　eporter　 one day.
【分析】我希望有一天能成为一名电视记者。
【解答】根据"我希望有一天能成为一名电视......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"记者"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词reporter。
故答案为：reporter。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
七.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
22．（1分）Exercise more is good for our 　health　（健康）.
【分析】多运动对我们的健康有益。
【解答】根据提示"健康"可知，这里形容词性物主代词our"我们的"，修饰不可数名词health。
故答案为：health。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）October 1 is 　special　（特别的）for Chinese people.
【分析】十月一日对中国人来说是特别的。
【解答】根据提示"特别的"可知，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词special作表语。
故答案为：special。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．（1分）The old man 　died　（死）five days ago.
【分析】老人五天前去世了。
【解答】句意：老人五天前去世了。根据关键词"five days ago（五天前，表过去）"，可知：应用终止性动词die，不能用形容词dead。
故填：died。
【点评】根据时间状语来判断恰当的动词。
25．（1分）Who 　won　 （赢）the game at last ？
【分析】最后谁赢了比赛？
【解答】赢win，是动词。根据句意和at last可知，是一般过去时。
故答案为：won。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
26．（1分）We study hard because we want to get good 　grades　（成绩）．
【分析】我们努力学习，因为我们想取得好成绩。
【解答】根据提示"成绩"可知，空前没有不定冠词，这里填名词grade的复数grades。
故答案为：grades。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
八. 句型转换。根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
27．（2分）She did her homework last night.（改为否定句）
She 　didn't　　do　 her homework last night．
【分析】她昨晚做了家庭作业。
她昨晚没有做家庭作业。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的did是实义动词过去式，所以改为否定句用助动词didn't+动词原形。
故答案为：didn't；do。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
28．（2分）What do you think of the TV shows？（改为同义句）
　How　 do you　like　 the TV shows？
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这些电视节目怎么样？
﹣﹣你觉得这些电视节目怎么样？
【解答】答案：How，like．考查同义句．what do you think of…？＝how do you like…？"你觉得…怎么样？"．填How；like．
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变，在理解语境的基础上，抓住关键单词或词组，运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题．
29．（2分）He went to a small village three years ago.（变为一般疑问句）
　Did　 he 　go　to a small village three years ago？
【分析】他三年前去了一个小村庄。
他三年前去了一个小村庄吗？
【解答】根据题干的信息可知，"He went to a small village three years ago."为一般过去时，谓语动词是went，其助动词为did；变成一般疑问句时，助动词did要放在句首，首字母大写；动词原形go放在主语的后面。
故答案为：Did；go。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，要特别注意分析题干所给的信息，按照题目要求和语境答题。
30．（2分）My uncle plays basketball in the park every day．（对画线部分提问）
　What does　 your uncle 　do　in the park every day？
【分析】我叔叔每天在公园打篮球。
你叔叔每天在公园里做什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"打篮球"，对所做事情的提问，用what，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数的一般疑问句构成为does+主语+动词原形。
故答案为：What does；do。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对特是疑问句的掌握。
31．（2分）Do you want to watch the news？（肯定回答）
　Yes　，I 　do　 .
【分析】﹣﹣你想看新闻吗？
﹣﹣是的，我想看。
【解答】根据"Do you want to watch the news？"这是一个一般疑问句，原句有助动词do，回答也用助动词。肯定回答是：Yes，I do。
故答案为：Yes；do。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，要特别注意分析题干所给的信息，按照题目要求和语境答题。
九.补全对话 根据对话内容，用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
32．（5分）A：Hi，Wang Ning!I didn't see you yesterday．（1）　Where did you go　？
B：Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film．
A：（2）　What does it talk about　？
B：It's about animals．
A：（3）　What do you think of it　？
B：It was wonderful．But it also made me very sad．
A：Did you learn a lot from the film？
B：（4）　Yes，I did　．I learned a lot about the endangered（濒临灭绝的）animals．We can't see most of them on earth today．
A：Sorry to hear that．
B：I think we should do something to save them．Let's join the Love Animal Club first．
A：（5）　Good idea　．I think the club must be helpful and interesting．
B：Then we should do it as soon as possible．
A：OK．
【分析】A：嗨，王宁！昨天我没看见你，你去哪儿了？
B：哦，我去电影院看电影了．
A：关于什么的电影？
B：是关于动物的．
A：你觉得怎么样？
B：太棒了，但也让我很伤心．
A：你从电影中学到了很多吗？
B：是的．我学到了很多关于濒危动物的知识．今天地球上我们看不到大部分的动物．
A：听到这很遗憾．
B：我想我们应该做点什么来拯救他们，让我们先加入爱动物俱乐部吧．
A：好主意，我想俱乐部一定很有帮助而且很有趣．
B：那么我们应该尽快做这件事．
A：好的．
【解答】66．Where did you go？考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：哦，我去电影院看电影了，可知此处应该是：你去哪儿了，故填Where did you go．
67．What does it talk about？考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：是关于动物的，可知此处应该是：关于什么的电影，故填What does it talk about．
68．What do you think of it？/How do you like it？考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：太棒了，可知此处应该是：你觉得怎么样，故填What do you think of it？/How do you like it．
69．Yes，I did．考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据上一句：你从电影中学到了很多吗，可知此处应该是：是的，故填Yes，I did．
70．Good idea．/I agree．/All right．/OK．/Why not？考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据上一句：让我们先加入爱动物俱乐部吧，可知此处应该是：好主意，故填Good idea．/I agree．/All right．/OK．/Why not？．
【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做题时注意上下文的联系，使意思通顺连贯．
十.短文填空 （用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每小题10分，共10分）
33．（10分）
them；too；point；easy；popular；run；thin；play；role；stop
Peter，Jack，Sam，Bob and John are on our school basketball team．It's one of（1）　the most popular　teams in our city.Next Sunday ，（2）　they　are going to play against（同…比赛）No.1 Middle School basketball team．Let me introduce（介绍）the five（3）　players　.
Sam is the（4）　thinnest　，but he runs the fastest .Peter is the tallest and he can jump the highest，（5）　too　.He can throw the ball into the basket（6）　easily　.Bob is a new player，but he is also a great player.Of the five boys，Jack is the best player.In the last basketball match.he got twenty（7）　points　for his team.John is the heaviest.He is 65 kg.He（8）　runs　slower than any other boy.But he is good at（9）　stopping　the players of the other team from getting near the basket.Everyone plays an important（10）　role　in the team．Are they going to win？Let's wait and see．
【分析】短文主要介绍了一支篮球队的五位运动员﹣﹣﹣﹣彼得、杰克、萨姆、鲍勃和约翰。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这是我们城市最受欢迎的球队之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最...其中之一，故填the most popular。
（2）考查代词。句意：下周日，他们将和一中篮球队比赛。they他们，代表球员，故填they。
（3）考查名词。句意：我来介绍一下五位运动员。player运动员，five+名词复数，故填players。
（4）考查形容词。句意：萨姆最瘦，但他跑得最快。thin瘦的，the+最高级，故填thinnest。
（5）考查副词。句意：彼得是最高的，他也跳得最高。too也，放在句尾，故填too。
（6）考查副词。句意：他可以轻而易举地把球投进篮筐。easily容易地，副词，修饰动词throw，故填easily。
（7）考查名词。句意：在最后一场篮球比赛中，他为他的球队得了20分。point分，twenty+名词复数，故填points。
（8）考查动词。句意：他跑得比其他任何男孩都慢。run跑，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填runs。
（9）考查动词。句意：但是他擅长阻止对方球员靠近篮筐。stop组织，be good at doing sth擅长做某事。故填stopping。
（10）考查名词。句意：每个人在团队中都扮演着重要的角色。固定短语play an important role扮演着重要的角色，故填role。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
十一、书面表达（15分）
34．（15分）根据表格中提供的信息，以 My Best Friend and I 为题写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Lucy的相同之处和不同之处。
人　物
不同点
相同点
Lucy
1）比我高得多，更外向
2）更擅长唱歌、跳舞'
3）喜欢去听音乐会（concert）
1）我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；都喜欢音乐
2）学习努力，各门功课都学得好
3）喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆
I
1）喜欢上网（use the Internet）
2）喜欢旅游（travel）
要求：1）包含表格信息，可适当发挥；
2）不少于80个词。
My Best Friend and I
_________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She is better at singing and dancing.她更擅长唱歌和跳舞。be better at 更擅长……。
【高分句型二】
In fact，I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.事实上，我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我一样还是不同。if引导宾语从句。the same as和……一样。
【解答】
My Best Friend and I
Lucy is my best friend.In some ways，we are the same.Both of us like sports.We are both hard﹣working and do well in all subjects.We both like reading and we usually go to the library together on weekends（相同）.But in some ways we aredifferent.She is a lot taller and more outgoing than me.She is better at singing and dancing. 【高分句型一】She likes going to the concert.For me，I like surfing the Internet.And I love traveling. （不同）In fact，I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or differentfrom me.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。