(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 必修1 Unit 5 (含详解)

这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件 必修1 Unit 5 (含详解)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了admire　，有进取心的　，creative　，成就　，有信心的　，适合胜任　，积极从事　，对高度评价　，全身心投入到　，从毕业　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1　　话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
2　　必备知识 • 探究提升
3　　核心素养 • 重点突破
4　　高效演练 • 素能提升
话题词句 • 晨读晚诵
1．__________ vt.钦佩；欣赏2．aggressive adj.______________3．____________ adj. 富有创造力的4．achievement n．________5．cnfident adj.____________6．be qualified fr______________7．be active in________________8．think highly/well f__________________
9．put ne's heart and sul ．graduate frm______________11．be enthusiastic _________对……热心12．make ___________ t d sth.努力做某事13．______________________________有……才能14．be ccupied with______________15．________ great cntributins ______对……作出巨大贡献
have a talent/gift fr　
1．__________________________ what he des n matter hw bring it is, he ______________________________ us.不管事情有多枯燥，他都会全身心地去做所做之事，为我们树立一个好榜样。2．In his life, he gt many hnrs, __________________ is the 2018 CCTV Mving China Award.在他的一生中，他获得了许多的荣誉，其中之一是“2018年感动中国年度人物”的称号。3．Mr Mcre pays mre attentin t his way f teaching, ____________________________________________________.Mr Mcre更多地将注意力放在自己的教学方法上，尝试各种方法使他的课生动有趣。
By being devted t　
sets a gd example t　
ne f which　
trying varius ways t make his classes lively and interesting　
必备知识 • 探究提升
核心单词1.___________ n．质量；品质；性质2._______ vi.请求；乞求3._________ n．舞台；阶段；时期4.___________ n．意见；看法；主张5.__________n.报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳；奖赏
quality　beg　stage　pinin　reward　
6._________ vt.建立；建设7.__________vt.进攻；攻击；抨击8.__________ vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开9.________ vi.& vi.投票；选举 n.投票；选票；表决10.____________ adj.慷慨的；大方的
1. It is very ____________ (慷慨的) f them t share their meal with their ut－f－wrk neighburs.2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The gvernment encurages farmers t grw crn instead f rice t imprve water ___________ (质量). 3.If yu g t that area alne after dark, yu might get ____________ (attack) r Zhang _________________ (reward) with a gld watch fr his hard wrk in the cmpany.
was rewarded　
5.In terms f this matter, I'd like t listen t ther different ____________(pinin)．6.___________ (fund) in 1636, Harvard is ne f the mst famus universities in the United managed ______________ (escape) frm the burning building by breaking dwn the dr.
1.____________ n．指导；领导→_________ vt.指导2.____________ n．暴力；暴行→___________ adj.暴力的；猛烈的3.___________ n．残忍；残酷→_________adj.残忍的；残酷的4.________adj.相等的；平等的→__________adv.平等地→___________n.平等5.__________ adj.积极的；活跃的→____________ adv.积极地；活跃地→____________ n．活动6.__________ vt.(与t连用)献身；专心于→____________ n．奉献；献身；忠诚→___________adj.忠实的；深爱的
7.___________ vt.教育；训练→____________ adj.受过教育的；有教养的→_____________ n．教育→____________n.教育者8.____________ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→_________n.和平；平静；和睦→______________ adv.和平地；平静地9.________ n．自我；自身→___________adj自私的→____________ adj.无私的；忘我的→______________ adv.无私地；忘我地10.________ adj.法律的；依照法律的→__________adj.(反义词)非法的，违法的11.__________ adj.不公正的；不公平的→________adj.公正的；公平的12.___________ adj.乐意的；自愿的→_____________adj.(反义词)不情愿的；不乐意的
peacefully　
selflessly　
1.The ld teacher ___________ all his life t educating his ___________ students and he was admired fr his ____________ t the educatin cause. (devte)2.All men are brn _________， s everyne hpes t be treated ___________ because ____________ is the basic demand. (equal)3. On the whle, peple wh are well ____________ can find jbs easier than thse withut a gd _____________. (educate)4. As far as I'm cncerned, it des serius harm t children's character that t much ____________ is shwn n televisin. What's wrse, ____________ n TV makes peple behave _____________. (vilent)
5.Everyne likes t live in _________， but it seems that the wrld is always nt ____________. (peace) 6.I was nce ____________ abut my lessns, but I _________ fr prgress, s I _____________ asked my teacher fr help. It was his encuragement and instructin that made me imprve greatly and nw I'm ___________ abut my future. (hpe)7.Please ____________ take part in after－class ______________， which will nt nly make yur schl life clrful, but als imprve yur learning. (active)
activities　
联想积累：1．以“－less”结尾的形容词①wrthless无价值的②jbless失业的；无业的③fearless大胆的；勇敢的④hmeless无家可归的⑤restless不平静的；不安宁的
2．后缀为－ance构成名词①appearance外貌②perfrmance表现③significance重要性④guidance指导
3．“教育”词汇一览①educate v．教育；训练②train v．训练③instruct v．指导④drill v．训练；操练⑤cach v．训练；指导
Ⅱ.重点短语语境助记写准记牢1._________________失业2.___________________________事实上3.____________使充气；爆炸4._______________在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.____________求助于；致力于6._______________丧失勇气或信心7.___________________当权；上台
ut f wrk　as a matter f fact　blw up　in truble　turn t　lse heart　cme t pwer　　　
8.___________设立；建立9._____________________被判处……(徒刑)10.______________________________愿意做某事11.______________ 为……而战12._____________________________在某人看来
be sentenced t　
be willing t d sth.　
in ne's pinin/view　
1.In rder t prvide a platfrm fr students t practice speaking English, ur schl has decided t ___________ an English the black peple ______________ Mandela fr help, he was always willing t lend them a had t _________ the bridge s that the enemy wuldn't catch up with us Smith became _________________，but he didn't tell his family and pretended t g wrk every day.
5.Real friends can help yu a great deal whenever yu are _______________. 6.When the new President ___________________，he started t refrm t speed up the develpment f the ______________________ ten years in prisn fr what he had dne and he will be 30 years ld when he is set free.
came t pwer　
was sentenced t　
联想积累：1．“ut f＋n.”短语集锦①ut f wrk　　　　失业②ut f cntrl　　　　失控③ut f mind　　　　心不在焉④ut f rder　　　　有毛病；出故障⑤ut f sight　　　　看不见
2．“in＋n.”短语面面观①in truble　　　　在困境中②in danger　　　　处于危险中③in return　　　　作为回报④in vain　　　　徒劳地⑤in rder　　　　井然有序⑥in place　　　　在适当的位置
The late twentieth century saw/witnessed　
We have reached a stage where　
can yu learn the flk art　
The first time we lst the match　
This is a time when　
核心素养 • 重点突破
1．devte vt.献身于；致力于
devted adj.深爱的；忠实的devtin n．奉献；忠诚
devte ...把……献给…… be devted t ...致力于……；专心于……
含介词t的短语：be/get used/accustmed t习惯于lead t 导致pay attentin t 注意bject t 反对be ppsed t 反对lk frward t 期望get dwn t 开始认真做stick t 坚持
单句语法填空。①(2019·浙江卷，书面表达)I still remember what yu have devted ______ imprving my ral English and written English.②(北京高考)Neighburs devted their spare time t _________(help) thers rebuild.③(湖南高考)Frm my first jb at the restaurant, I learned teamwrk and ____________ (devte)．④___________(devte) t his research wrk, the prfessr cared little abut any ther things.⑤Her sn, t whm she ________________(devte), went abrad last year.
was devted　
一句多译。一心投入到教育失聪儿童，这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。(devte)⑥The yung lady __________________________________ the deaf children, s she has little time t care fr her wn daughter.⑦___________________________________ the deaf children, the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.(现在分词短语作状语)⑧_________________________ the deaf children, the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.(过去分词短语作状语)
devtes herself t teaching　
Devting herself t teaching　
Devted t teaching　
2．reward n．报酬；奖赏；回报　vt.报答；奖励
rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有意义的
(1)reward sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事而报答某人reward sb.with sth.用……犒赏某人(2)as a reward fr 作为回馈/酬谢/奖赏in reward (fr) 作为(对……的)报答
M Yan was awarded the Nbel Literature Prize fr writing. In his spare time, he has always been ready t help yung writers. Hw can we reward his kindness?莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖。在他的业余时间，他总是乐意帮助年轻作家。我们该如何回报他的好意呢？
单句语法填空。①When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb, Philip said he fund it very interesting and _____________(reward)．②(2017·江苏阅读)In additin, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that mst clsely imitated their mm's vice were rewarded ________ the mst fd.解析：考查介词。句意：此外，研究小组设计了一个独立的实验，这一实验表明模仿鸟妈妈的叫声最像的雏鸟会获得最多的食物奖励。
③(北京，30改编)The students have been wrking hard n their lessns and their effrts ______________________ (reward)with success in the future.解析：考查时态和语态。句意：学生们一直在刻苦学习功课，他们的努力(将来)一定会得到回报的。由句意可知，回报是将来要发生的事，应用将来时；effrts与reward是被动关系，所以使用被动语态。故填will be rewarded。
will be rewarded　
一句多译。我送给他一本从上海买的书来答谢他的帮助。④I gave him a bk bught frm Shanghai ______________________________. (reward n．)⑤________________________， I gave him a bk which was bught frm Shanghai.(reward n．)⑥________________________ which I bught frm Shanghai fr his help.(reward v．)
in reward fr his help　
As a reward fr his help　
I rewarded him with a bk　
3．escape n．& vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露　vt.逃脱
(1)escape frm 从……逃离escape ding sth.逃避做某事escape ne's ntice/memry 逃过某人的注意/被某人遗忘(2)have a narrw escape九死一生make ne's escape frm 逃离；逃脱fire escape太平梯；安全梯；安全出口
完成句子。①(牛津高阶)He _________________ prisn this mrning.他今天早上从监狱里逃跑了。②It is said that he ____________________________________ in the traffic accident the ther day.据说前些天他在交通事故里死里逃生。③Cmpared with ________________________， I am prud f what I did.和逃逸的司机相比，我为我所做的事情感到自豪。
escaped frm　
narrwly escaped being killed　
the escaped driver　
④Last year I had _____________________， and I dn't want t risk my life a secnd time.去年我死里逃生，因此我不想再去冒生命危险了。写出下列句子中escape的含义。⑤S sudden was the attack that the enemy had n time t escape.________⑥Bb lked back nly t find an ld classmate whse name escaped him fr the mment.__________⑦(江苏) allw many pisnus substances t escape int the envirnment.________
a narrw escape　
4．equal adj.相等的；平等的；能胜任的　vt.比得上；抵得上　n．同等之人或物
equally adv.同样(程度)地；平均地equality n．同等；平等
be equal t 与……相等；能胜任；能应付A equals B 在……方面比得上Bwithut equal 无比；无敌n equal terms with sb.与某人处于平等地位
表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达：①be up t　②be fit fr　③be qualified fr
写出下列句中equal的词性及含义。①Any man will be equal t the task, as lng as he is careful. Yu shuld give it a try._________________②(江西卷书面表达)We need t be active in all kinds f sprts, and pay attentin t mental health which is equal t physical health._______________③Little jy can equal that f a surprising ending when yu read stries.______________________④Beethven was a wrld－famus musician, wh had n equal in music.___________________
vt.比得上；抵得上　
单句语法填空。⑤I dn't think he is equal t _________(d) this kind f wrk, s I can't hire him.⑥(北京卷)Learning t deal with the scial wrld is ___________(equal) imprtant.
1．ut f wrk 失业
ut f sight 看不见ut f mind 心不在焉ut f debt 不欠债；还清债务　　　ut f date 过时；过期ut f danger 脱离危险　　　　ut f rder 坏了ut f shape 变形　　　　ut f questin 毫无疑问ut f the questin 不可能
完成句子。①It was during the ecnmic crisis that a great number f wrkers were _________________(失业)．②Mdesty is f great significance in ur life and in n case shuld it be _________________(过时)．③Rest nw was __________________________(不可能)．④I asked abut the mvie star ______________________(出于好奇)．
ut f the questin　
ut f curisity　
2．in truble 在困境中
ask fr truble 自寻烦恼；自讨苦吃make truble 捣乱；制造麻烦get (sb.) int truble(使某人)陷入困境make/cause truble fr sb.给某人惹麻烦have sme/n truble (in) ding sth.做某事有(没有)困难take the truble t d sth.不辞辛苦做某事have truble with sth.做某事有困难
单句语法填空。①If yu are ______ truble, Mike is always willing t lend a hand.②Whenever we have truble ________ ur studies, ur teachers always help us patiently.③(2018·天津卷)If yur awareness is as sharp as it culd be, yu'll have n truble _____________ (answer) these questins.④Thanks fr the truble yu have taken ____________ (help) us.
3．turn t求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；开始从事(学习、工作)；查阅；转向
(1)turn up出现；露面；调大turn dwn关小；拒绝turn ff关掉turn in上交；归还turn ut证明是；结果是；生产turn int变成；进入turn ver打翻；翻身；移交(2)in turn 反过来，转而；轮流take turns t d/ding sth.轮流做某事
写出下列句中turn t的含义。①If yu turn t page 40, yu will find it.________②Fllw the main rad until it branches and then turn t the left.________③After he left university he became a teacher, but later turned t jurnalism.____________④When there is smething beynd my cmpetence, I turn t her fr help.__________
用turn的相关词语完成句子。⑤When in truble, yu shuld ___________________________ fr help.有麻烦的时候，你应该向父母求助。⑥They _______________ t lk after their sick father in the hspital.他们轮流照顾生病住院的父亲。⑦(2017·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)She has ________________ several invitatins t star at shws in rder t cncentrate n her studies.为了集中精力学习，她拒绝了几次演出的邀请。
turn t yur parents　
take turns　
turned dwn　
⑧Dn't wrry, I'm sure yur missing glasses will ____________ sner r later.别担心，我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会出现的。⑨The car skipped and ________________.汽车打滑向一侧翻倒了。⑩(牛津高阶)Despite ur wrries everything _______________ well.尽管我们都很担心，结果一切都顺利。⑪(浙江高考)Dn't let gssip ______________ lies.不要让谣言变成谎言。⑫(2017·北京高考书面表达)Sme cmprmises were unavidable, but the vide _______________ perfect.一些妥协是不可避免的，但视频证明是极好的。
turned ver　
4．lse heart丧失勇气或信心
lse ne's heart t 倾心于；爱上 heart 背诵；牢记put ne's heart int 专心于heart and sul 全心全意地
完成句子。①The by has failed many times, but he des nt _______________ .Nw he _____________________________ bks and shws n interest in ther things.他失败了许多次，但他并没有失去信心。现在他爱上了读书，对别的事都不感兴趣了。②What impressed us mst was that they never _______________.令我们印象最为深刻的是：他们从不气馁。
has lst his heart t　
5．The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress until tday we have reached a stage where we have almst n rights at all.过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
(1)本句中where引导定语从句，修饰先行词stage。(2)当先行词是stage，situatin，case，psitin，pint，family等词，且从句中不缺少主语和宾语时，将以上词看作地点，因而关系词常为in which或where。(3)当先行词是age，perid，stay等词且从句中不缺少主语和宾语时，将以上词看作时间，因而关系词常为when。
当抽象名词ccasin意为“场合”且作地点状语时，其后的定语从句用where引导；若意为“机会”且作时间状语时，其后的定语从句用when引导。
单句语法填空。①Tday, we'll discuss a number f cases_________beginners f English fail t use the language prperly.②The accident has reached t a pint_________bth their parents are t be called in.③This restaurant has an inviting, hmelike atmsphere_______________many thers are shrt f.④Have yu ever met with the ccasin__________________yu are mistaken?⑤Thse successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity_________sight matters mre than hearing.
that/which　
⑥In a sciety_________life cntinues year after year with few changes, the language des nt change, either.⑦She'll never frget her stay there________she fund her sn wh had gne missing tw years befre.
6． then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence.只有到那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
“nly＋状语(即副词、介词短语或状语从句)”位于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装结构。以下几种情况句子要用部分倒装结构：(1)表否定意义的词语，如never, hardly, little, rarely, scarcely, seldm, nt, n, nt nly, at n time, under n circumstances等位于句首时；(2)以s, neither/nr开头的句子，表示前面所述情况适合于另一个人或物，句子要用倒装结构。s表达肯定意义，neither/nr表达否定意义；(3)句型s/such ...中的s/such ...部分位于句首时。
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①Only when yur identity is checked ______________________________(你才能被允许进入)．②(2019·浙江卷)Only n special ccasins ______________________________ (他们才会把它拿出来)and let us hld it in ur hands. ③Nt nly _______________________________________________________(老师本人对足球感兴趣), but als his students are beginning t shw interest in it.④If yu dn't g, nr __________________(我也不去)．⑤S ____________________________________________________(北京有这么多名胜) that yu can't visit them all in a single day.
will yu be allwed in　
wuld they take it ut　
is the teacher himself interested in ftball　
will/shall I　
many places f interest des Beijing ffer　
7．I felt bad the first time I talked t a grup.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。
fr the first time只用作句子的状语，不具有连词功能，不可用来引导状语从句。
完成句子。①____________________ I interviewed him, he lked a bit nervus.我第一次去采访他时，他看起来有点紧张。②(浙江高考)_______________ he arrived hme at the end f the day, we'd greet him at the dr.每次他忙碌一天回到家，我们都会在门口相迎。③(湖北高考)Be careful! The machine starts _______________ yu press the buttn.小心点！你一按电钮机器就运转。④______________ had we arrived at the statin ________ the train left.我们刚到车站，火车就离开了。
The first time　
Every time　
一句多译。他第一次上这位年轻老师的课时，就感兴趣。⑤ He became interested in the yung teacher's lessn ____________________ he attended his class.⑥ He became interested in the yung teacher's lessn when he attended his class _________________________.
the first time　
fr the first time　
高效演练 • 素能提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．___________________ (devte) almst all ur time t ur schlwrk in the past three mnths, we have almst n time fr fun and play.解析：考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语是we, 状语表示过去的时间in the past three mnths，因此用现在分词完成式。2．The wetland park is ___________(equal) attractive in spring and autumn, fr the weather is pleasant in bth seasns.解析：考查副词。句意：湿地公园春秋两季同样迷人，这两个季节的气候都很好。由句意可知，填equally，意为“同等地”。
Having devted　
3．An increasing number f prducts made in China are ______ gd quality but much less expensive than thse frm abrad.解析：考查介词。句意：越来越多的国产货质量很好，价格比进口的便宜很多。be f gd quality“质量好的”。4．During the past few years, the time and mney he has devted t ____________ (plant) trees in that remte area is nw cnsidered t be f great value.解析：考查短语动词。句意：在过去的几年里，他投入了很多时间和金钱在偏远山区植树，现在被认为很有意义。“把……投入到……”中t是介词。5．In the great fire, he was frtunate t escape _________________(kill)．解析：考查escape的用法。句意：在大火中，他很幸运地逃脱了死亡。escape ding sth.“逃脱做某事”。
being killed　
6．It's imprtant t learn t take a psitive attitude ___________________ life when yu are ______ truble.解析：句意：当你处于困境时，学会对生活保持乐观的态度是很重要的。名词attitude后用介词t或twards；in truble“处于困境中”。7．In time we reached a stage _________ we had mre yung readers than ld nes.解析：考查stage后定语从句的关系词。句意：最终我们到了一个新读者比老读者多的阶段。在定语从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。8．Because f t much hmewrk, gne are the days ________ we can play day and night.解析：考查定语从句。句意：由于太多的作业，天天玩的日子一去不复返了。定语从句中缺少时间状语。
t/tward(s)　
9．Fr all these years I have been wrking fr thers.I'm hping I'll set ______ my wn business smeday.解析：句意：这些年来我一直为别人工作。我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。set up“设立；创立”。10．________ when his wife put phts f her injuries n the web did he aplgize.解析：助动词提到了主语之前，所以填Only。句意：直到他的妻子将受伤的照片放在网上时，他才(向妻子)道歉。11．There's n reasn t be disappinted.As _____ matter f fact, this culd be rather amusing.解析：句意：你没有理由失望。事实上，这可能会非常有趣。as a matter f fact＝in fact“事实上；实际上”。
12．(2017·全国Ⅱ阅读)When a leafy plant is _________ attack, it desn't sit quietly.解析：under　句意：当一株植物受到攻击时，它不是毫无反应的。13．Students shuld invlve themselves in cmmunity activities _________ they can gain experience fr grwth.解析：考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：学生们应该积极参与社团活动，在这些活动中他们可以获得成长的经验。分析句子结构可知，本句的先行词是cmmunity activities，将其移到后面的定语从句中为：they can gain experience fr grwth in cmmunity activities，由此可知关系词代替先行词在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。
14．The museum will pen in the spring with an exhibitin and a viewing platfrm _________ visitrs can watch the big glasshuses being built.解析：考查定语从句。句意： 博物馆将在春天开放，到时有展览和游客们可以在观光台上观看正在建设中的玻璃房子。分析结构可知，此处 the viewing platfrm为定语从句的先行词，从句缺少地点状语，要用where引导。
Ⅱ.完成句子1．After he ___________________(上台执政)，President Trump carried ut ________________________(许多) new plicies n ecnmy.2．In 1952, Nelsn Mandela ___________________________(成立一间法律办公室) t ___________________(提供指导) t help pr black peple t defend themselves.3．Having gt the supprt frm her family, Mary ________________________(全身心投入到) her career.4．(2018·浙江卷6月)只有当我在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖时，我才意识到精通英语的重要性。_____________________________________ in the spken English cntest _______________ it was imprtant t ___________________________ spken English.
a great number f　
set up a law ffice　
ffer guidance　
devted herself t　
Only when I wn the first prize　
did I realize　
have a gd cmmand f　
5．我第一次见到他，就不得不为他的敬业精神所震撼。_____________________， I was shcked with his _____________________.6．依我之见，即使你失业也不要灰心。_________________， never_____________ even if yu are _________________.7．他不仅为人大方，乐于助人，还积极参加许多课外活动。(部分倒装句)Nt nly ____________________________________________________， but he als _______________________________after－class activities.8．如果你陷入困境，请随时向我求助。If ______________________， please _________________________ at any time.
The first time I saw him　
devtin t his career　
In my pinin　
is he generus and willing t help thers　
takes an active part in　
yu are in truble　
turn t me fr help　
Ⅲ.语篇填空When Elias, a pr black wrker in Suth Africa, first 1._______ (meet) Nelsn Mandela, he was in a very difficult perid f his life. He had t leave schl because his family culd nt cntinue t pay the schl fees and the bus fare. When he gt a jb, he was wrried abut 2._________ (be) ut f wrk because he didn't have a passbk. Then Mandela, 3._______ ffered guidance t pr black peple n their legal prblems, tld him what t d and helped him. When Mandela 4._____________ (rganize) the ANC Yuth League, Elias jined it as sn as he culd. At that time, black peple culdn't vte 5.______________ (chse) their leaders. They culdn't get the jbs they wanted and the parts f twn in which they had t live were decided by white peple.
6.________ the help f Mandela they chse 7.______________(attack) the laws, and fught against the white peple with 8.____________ (vilent). In 1963 Elias helped Mandela blw up sme gvernment buildings, 9.____________ it was very dangerus. He was happy t help because he knew it wuld help them achieve their dream f making black and white peple 10._________ (equally)．
was ut f wrk　
the first time he stle　
④他求助于一位去年才当权的朋友。He _______________________________. His friend ________________ last year.⑤但是，当他求他的朋友帮助他时，他的朋友说法律面前人人平等。But his friend said that _____________________________________when he __________________________.⑥直到那时他才意识到没人能帮助他。He ____________ that nbdy culd help him nly then.
turned t a friend fr help　
everyne was equal befre law　
begged him fr help　
⑦从监狱被释放出来以后，他在一家小公司专心于工作。After being released frm prisn, he _________________________________ in a small cmpany.⑧作为奖赏，老板帮他建立了自己的公司。The bss helped him _______________________________________________ him.
devted himself t wrking　
set up his wn cmpany in reward fr　
2．升级平淡句(1)用but合并句①和句②______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)用定语从句升级句④____________________________________________________________________(3)用倒装句式升级句⑥________________________________________________________________(4)用定语从句升有句⑦和句⑧____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After Jhn was ut f wrk, he lst heart and began t steal but was caught the first time he stle.　
He turned t a friend wh came t pwer last year fr help.　
Only then did he realize that nbdy culd help him.　
After being released frm prisn, he devted himself t wrking in a small cmpany, whse bss helped him set up his wn cmpany in reward fr him.　
3．衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：as a result, s)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After Jhn was ut f wrk, he lst heart and began t steal but was caught the first time he stle. As a result, he was sentenced t three years in prisn, s he turned t a friend wh came t pwer last year fr help. 　But his friend said that everyne was equal befre law when he begged him fr help. Only then did he realize that nbdy culd help him. After being released frm prisn, he devted himself t wrking in a small cmpany, whse bss helped him set up his wn cmpany in reward fr him.