2023四川师大附中高三上学期期中考试英语试题含听力无答案

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川大附中2022-2023学年上期半期考试试题                    高三英语      命题人：王艳彬、李敏       审题人：唐立业（时间：120分钟    分值：150分）第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.      B.￡9.18.        C.￡9.15.答案是C。1. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are at a store. B. They are traveling somewhere. C. They are on the way home.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.                 B. In a café. C. In a computer room.3. What will the woman do first?A. Head next door. B. Call old Peter. C. Pack up the soup.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Tom’s work. B. Tom’s fashion. C. Tom’s health.5. When will the taxi arrive?A. In 10 minutes. B. Right now. C. In half an hour.来源:Zxxk.Com]第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man think of the woman’s new clothes?A. They are a great deal. B. They are too expensive.         C. They are fashionable.7. What did the woman buy yesterday?A. Some shorts. B. A hat.                       C. Some shoes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the matter with the woman’s computer?A. It falls and the screen is broken. B. The screen isn’t as bright as it was. C. The keyboard is no longer reliable.9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Lend her his computer. B. Buy her an IBM.          C. Repair her computer.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题.10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues.             C. Friends.11. How does the man feel about working for his uncle?A. It is interesting. B. It is beneficial.          C. It is unimportant.12. What does the woman suggest the man do with his decision?A. Give up playing the guitar. B. Take deep breaths repeatedly. C. Picture how each choice feels.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题.13. What is the woman?A. A novelist. B. An editor. C. A publisher.14. What kind of book is the woman working on?A. A mystery novel. B. A biography. C. A science fiction.15. Where is the emperor in the book from?A. Asia. B. Europe. C. America.16. What does the woman find the most time-consuming when doing this assignment?A. Making changes. B. Checking facts.               C. Reading information.听下面一段独白，回答第17-20小题。17. Who mentioned the Bermuda Triangle for the first time?A. A famous explorer. B. A great writer.              C. A well-known reporter.18. When did the Bermuda Triangle become a popular story?A. In the 15th century. B. In the 20th century.          C. In the 17th century.19. How many reasons are given for the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle?A. Two. B. Three.                     C. Four.20. What does the speaker say about the Bermuda Triangle?A. All of the reports on it are untrue.B. It is completely safe at the moment.C. It is as dangerous an area as others in the ocean. 第二部分  阅读（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AApril Fool’s Day is here—a time for tricks and fun. After these silly behaviors are done, why not enjoy some funny comedies on ABC and Freeform? Whether you’re looking for a hot new series premiere (首映), or hoping to find a cozy film to watch with the family, there’s something for everyone. Best of all, it’s all free to watch. So grab the popcorn and warm up your funny bones.ABCWhatever your preference of comedy, there’s sure to be something to arouse your interest on ABC．If you’re looking for a great workplace sitcom (情景喜剧), then now is the perfect time to discover the series premiere of Abbott Elementary. Or maybe you want some drama mixed in with your comedy, in which case be sure to check out the Golden Globe-winning Ugly Betty.Of course, sitcoms aren’t the only thing that you can laugh along with on ABC, there are a lot of other funny shows too! If you want to see groups of celebrities test their knowledge, then check out Celebrity Wheel of Fortune.FreeformThere are also plenty of great comedies readily available on Freeform. If you’re looking for a classic sitcom to sink your teeth into, then you can watch full seasons of Baby Daddy. If you want something with a little more excitement, then you can jump right into the cruel world of teen gymnasts with Make It or Break It, as Kaylie, Payson, Lauren, and Emily compete to win a place on the national team and attend the Olympics.If you’d prefer to watch a movie, then don’t worry. There are also several great Freeform original movies readily available for free. If you’re in the mood for a light-hearted romantic comedy, then look no further than the likes of My Fake Fiance.21．What is special about Ugly Betty?A．It is an original movie.B．It is an award-winning drama.C．It is a sitcom about cruel reality.D．It is a show about TV personalities.22．If you prefer something about competition and efforts, you can choose        .A．Abbott Elementary B．My Fake FianceC．Make It or Break It D．Celebrity Wheel of Fortune23．What do the movies and shows mentioned have in common?A．They are free to watch. B．They are funny sitcoms.C．They are about April Fool’s Day. D．They are about love and romance.BNEW DELHI-Acupuncture has become a bridge of friendship between India and China, with more Indians accepting the form of traditional Chinese medicine over the past few decades, experts say.Acupuncture, a technique to cure various illnesses, was introduced in India in 1959 by B．K. Basu in the eastern city of Kolkata, capital of West Bengal state, according to Mrigendranath Gantait, president of the Acupuncture Association of India. Over the past six decades, it has spread to rural, semi-urban and urban areas in India, particularly in the states of West Bengal, Maharashtra and Punjab.Acupuncture therapy in India is related to the story of the Indian medical mission that was sent to China to provide medical assistance during the Chinese people’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-1945). Basu, as a colleague of Dwarkanath Kotnis (widely known as Ke Dihua in China) and a torchbearer of the Indian medical mission, stayed in China from 1938 to 1943,and later worked for 43 years in India until his death in 1986. From 1958 to 1959, Basu stayed in China to learn acupuncture before introducing the needle techniques in India. In 1973, Basu was invited to China to learn newly developed acupuncture anesthesia (麻醉).From the very beginning, Basu tried to spread acupuncture to doctors by free teaching to broad masses of people. Basu, who established the Dr. Dwarkanath Kotnis Memorial Committee and the Acupuncture Association of India, donated his house and savings to the government of West Bengal state for the purpose of acupuncture development.Under the leadership of the committee, free health service clinics have been set up where acupuncture is taken as the main treatment modality (模式), because the cost of acupuncture treatment is low, and acupuncture is effective for many ailments. The committee has also produced many acupuncturists who run these clinics without taking any remuneration (报酬), according to Gantait. “Acupuncture has played a unique role to promote people’s friendship between India and China,” he says. “When Basu returned to India after learning acupuncture anesthesia, the Indian media described it as acupuncture diplomacy, and it was highly praised in the country.”24．According to the passage, which of the following is true about acupuncture therapy in India?A．It was developed by B．K. Basu, a great doctor. B．It is more popular in the capital than in the countryside.C．It has played a unique role in producing acupuncturists.D．It is effective for many diseases and it is free of charge.25．The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to ______.A．introduce Dr. Basu’s experience in ChinaB．explain how Dr. Basu learned acupuncture in ChinaC．give some background information about acupuncture therapy in IndiaD．show how India and China benefited each other in acupuncture therapy26．The passage is most probably taken from ______.A．a history textbook         B．a news websiteC．a medical report         D．a travelling brochure27．Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A．Basu-An Acupuncture ExpertB．Indian Acupuncture Working WellC．Acupuncture Diplomacy in IndiaD．Acupuncture—A Point of FriendshipCWith greater climate catastrophe on Earth, it is natural for us to make every effort to stop the potential floods, snowstorms, and alarming reports from scientists. For many of us (myself included), part of that means running out to buy reusable straws, organic cleaners, and packaging-free products.However, before you are delighted at “green” purchases, take a second to consider the results of a new study from Arizona University. By comparing the shopping habits, mental health and environmental impact of young people, the researchers reconfirmed a principle: Buying less beats buying “green” stuff without effort. And that is true whether you are looking at the impact that your purchases have on the Earth or on your own happiness.It should not come as a shock that simply consuming less is better for the planet. After all, every new item a factory yields requires some resources to produce. Take plastic bag bans for instance. If your city is getting rid of single-use shopping bags, it can be attractive to pay for a fashionable organic cotton bag hanging in the check-out line of your local supermarket. However, experts insist that growing cotton is actually no better for the Earth than producing the conventional plastic bags. Then what is your best bet for carrying your groceries if you care about sustainability? Any bag you already own.It is not just the Earth that will be happier if you buy less. You will feel more contented too, according to the new study. “People believe that they might well be self-satisfied about becoming environmentally conscious through ‘green’ buying patterns, but it doesn’t seem to be that way”, said the lead researcher Sabrina Helm. “Reduced consumption has effects on increased well-being, but we don’t see that with ‘green’ consumption.”“Owning every new ‘green’ product on the market might make you feel contented, but if you relieve yourself of that burden of ownership, most people report feeling a lot better,” said Helm.28．Why does the writer mention “green” shopping habits?A．To call on a green lifestyle.   B．To praise people’s green efforts.C．To introduce a social trend.   D．To present a half true “green” truth.29．What’s the main idea of paragraph 3?A．The plastic bag bans are of no effect.   B．Using any bag you have is the best bet.C．Reduced consumption is better for the Earth.     D．Growing cotton is far worse for the Earth.30．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refer to?A．The sense of achievement.   B．The sense of happiness.C．The sense of relief.   D．The sense of security.31．What might be the best title for the text?A．Less is More   B．The Greener, The HappierC．Happiness Guarantee   D．What Are Green Products?  DDeep below the ground, radioactive elements break up water molecules（分子）, producing ingredients that can fuel subsurface life. This process, known as radio-lysis（辐射分解）, has sustained bacteria in isolated, water-filled cracks on Earth for millions to billions of years. Now a study published in Astro-biology shows that radiolysis may have supported life in the Martian subsurface.Dust storms, rays in the universe and solar winds ruin the Red Planet's surface. But below-ground, some life might find refuge. "The environment with the best chance of habitability on Mars is the subsurface," says Jesse Tarnas, a planetary scientist at NASA．Examining the Martian underground could help scientists learn whether life could have survived there. And the best subsurface samples available today are Martian meteorites（陨石）that have crash-landed on Earth.Tarnas and his colleague evaluated the mineral makeup and radioactive element abundance in the Martian surface using satellite and rover data. They input these data into a computer model that simulated（模拟）radiolysis to see how efficiently the process would have generated hydrogen gas and other chemical ingredients that can sustain the underground bacteria. The researchers report that if water was present, radiolysis in the Martian subsurface could have sustained life for billions of years and perhaps still could today.Scientists previously studied Mars radiolysis, but this marks the first estimate using Martian rocks to quantify the planet's subsurface habitability. Tarnas and his colleagues also evaluated the potential richness of life in the Martian underground and found that as many as a million bacteria could exist in a kilogram of rock.The most habitable meteorite samples analysed appeared to be made of a rock type called regolith breccia. "These are thought to come from the southern highlands of Mars, which is the most ancient area on Mars," Tarnas says.Underground life, as described by this research, would require water and it remains unknown if groundwater exists on the planet, says Lujendra Ojha, a planetary scientist at Rutgers University. Determining whether the Martian subsurface contains water will be an important next step, but this investigation helps to motivate that search. Ojha says, "Where there is groundwater, there could be life."32．Scientists believe the Martian subsurface might be habitable probably because _________.A．the Martin surface absorbs rays in the universeB．radio-lysis may exist in the Martian undergroundC．radiation combines ingredients for subsurface life to surviveD．cracks in Martian meteorites overflow with bacteria33．What's the purpose of using Martian meteorites?A．To measure the Martian habitability below-groundB．To simulate the process of producing hydrogen.C．To help life find shelter from solar windsD．To explore the source of hydrogen gas.34．What can be inferred from the last 3 paragraphs?A．Tarnas was the first to study Mars radiolysis.B．The Martian underground proved to be rich in bacteria.C．The southern highlands of Mars are the most habitable.D．The existence of groundwater is key to the investigation findings.35．The passage is mainly concerned with _________.A．the reason for no life on the Martian surfaceB．the source of data for the study of Martian habitabilityC．the possibility of Mars sustaining life through radiationD．the richness of radioactive elements below the Martian surface 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The ability to communicate information accurately, clearly and as intended, is a vital life skill and something that should not be overlooked.    36    Here are some suggestions to make it.Be open. There needs to be a give-and-take when it comes to sharing information with one another. To deepen intimacy (亲近), people need to open up to you, but you also have to be willing to let others in and share details about your experiences, emotions, and opinions.    37    Listen actively. It involves being engaged with what your conversation partner is talking about.    38    You’ re reflecting on their words, and asking questions you may have. Listening shows that you care. It shows that you are interested in the other person’ s life.Use appropriate body language and eye contact.    39    For example, using direct eye contact and body language that indicates openness, such as uncrossed arms, can help to get across that a person is ready and willing to listen and to speak openly.   40    Being open doesn’t mean you should give others unlimited access to your thoughts, feelings, or time. There should be some limits on when you spend time together or how often and how long you stay together. It can also involve how much you care about each other’ s values, goals, emotions, and limitations.A. Maintain boundaries.B. Communicate politely.C. These nonverbal signals can convey the true feelings.D. It’s impossible to work on your communication skills.E. You’re not just being quiet and letting them say their piece.F. You get to know each other through the interactive sharing.G. Most people can benefit from improving their communication skills.第三部 分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army , I  41   an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against   42   of 100, scored 160.    I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not   43   have scored more than 80.   44  , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him—and he always   45   it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man  46   questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I’d prove myself a  47  . In a world where I have to work with my   48  , I’d do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man   49  . He had a habit of telling   50  . One time he said, “Doc, a deaf-and-dumb  man   51   some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made   52   movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He   53   his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk   54   him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the   55   man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors.   56   do you suppose he asked for them?” I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his   57   and asked for them. I’ve been   58   that on all my customers today, but I knew   59   I’d catch you.” “Why is that?” I asked. “Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn’t be very   60  .”And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.41. A. failed    B. wrote     C. received    D. chose42. A. an average   B. a total     C. an exam    D. a number43. A. always     B. possibly    C. certainly    D. frequently44. A. Then    B. Thus     C. Therefore    D. Yet45. A. fixed    B. checked    C. drove     D. changed46. A. answered    B. practiced    C. designed    D. tried47. A. teacher    B. doctor     C. winner     D. fool48. A. brains    B. effort     C. hands     D. attention49. A. again    B. as usual    C. too     D. as well50. A. lies     B. jokes     C. news     D. tales51. A. bought    B. tested     C. found     D. needed52. A. cutting    B. hammering    C. waving    D. circling53. A. nodded    B. raised     C. shook     D. turned54. A. brought    B. packed     C. sent     D. sold 55. A. clever    B. other     C. right     D. next56. A. What    B. How     C. Who     D. Which57. A. imagination   B. hand     C. voice     D. information58. A. trying    B. proving    C. practicing    D. examining59. A. for sure    B. at once    C. in fact     D. right now60. A. clear     B. silly     C. slow     D. smart第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Disposing of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in the cities , the waste disposal problem becomes    61     (increase) difficult.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot     62     a dump site (垃圾场). People     63     (transport) household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Regularly some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The     64     (pleasant) sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills (制造厂), and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted     65    _ (remaining) into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.    Several facts make these choices     66     (accept) to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps,     67     are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. The land is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. A long distance dump has been a common practice,  68     once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is nonexistent.     69     (aware) of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.    70     (recycle) efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city’s reusable waste. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 As students, all of us will face with a problem after passed the College Entrance Examination. Should we choose a good major and a good university first? Here are some different ideas. Some prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that they are interested in. In this way they can put their hearts into study and got their favorite jobs in the future. Other believe that the environment is important to one’s develop and graduates from key universities are more likely to find good jobs. As long as I’m concerned, the best choice is the good university if we can’t obtain both. 第二节  书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你与外国朋友Sarah经常进行读书交流。你打算给她推荐一本中文书籍，并发封邮件作个介绍。内容包括：1. 书籍简介；2. 推荐理由；（至少两项）3. 表达期待。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 书名和作者可用汉语拼音来表达。Dear Sarah,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________