(新高考)高考英语二轮复习讲义第3部分 书面表达 层级3+第2讲　运用恰当的衔接 (含答案)

www.ks5u.com第2讲　运用恰当的衔接

根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。

1．With the development of(随着……的发展) the Internet, computers play an important role in people's life.

2．First of all(首先), the most significant thing is to set a goal, work out a plan and carry it out step by step.

3．As a result, travelling will help you to relax yourself as well as(也) building you  up physically.

4．On the contrary(相反), playing games on smartphones not only takes up too much time, but also does great harm to health.

5．Therefore(因此), I suggest we should spare more time to exercise and relax.

6．Besides/In addition/What's more/Moreover(况且), listening to some soft music does help you relax and give you a new start.

7．We have many subjects, such as(例如) Chinese, maths, English, music and art.

8．As far as I am concerned(就我而言), I love wealth, but I value health more.

9．In a word/In conclusion/In short/In brief(总之), changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience.

10．Generally speaking(总的来说), the more you practise, the more skillfully you can write in English.

衔接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的衔接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。中学阶段应该掌握的衔接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下：

1．表示起始关系的过渡性词语

above all, to begin/start with, recently, nowadays, according to, with the development of ...等。

First of all, thank you for helping me learn English.

首先，谢谢你帮我学习英语。

2．表示时间顺序的过渡性词语

firstly, first of all, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, afterwards, since then, meanwhile等。

After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week.

然后，你可以去上海，并在那里待上一周。

3．表示并列关系的过渡性词语

and, or, as well as, not only... but also..., either... or..., neither ... nor ..., not ... but ...等。

She finally earned their respect, and became confident as well as well­behaved.

她最后赢得了他们的尊重，变得自信和乖巧。

4．表示转折关系的过渡性词语

but, yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, in spite of, regardless of等。

However, the film market may witness a slowdown in the near future.

然而，电影市场的发展在不久的将来可能会放缓。

5．表示因果关系的过渡性词语

because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result of, so, therefore, as a result/consequence等。

Therefore, it would be great if you could join my team and show your talent.

因此，如果你能够加入我的团队并展示你的才能就再好不过了。

6．表示递进关系的过渡性词语

besides, in addition, additionally, what's more, furthermore, moreover, what's worse, still less, to make matters worse, worse still, on the one hand ... on the other hand..., for one thing ... for another ...等。

Additionally, I'm eager to learn how to appreciate western paintings, and it would be great if you could tell us some tricks about how to paint.

另外，我非常想学习如何欣赏西方绘画，如果你能告诉我们一些如何绘画的技巧，就再好不过了。

7．表示列举事实的过渡性词语

such as, for example/instance, take... for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words等。

I'll engage in various sports, such as swimming, running and ball games.

我将参加各种运动，如游泳、跑步和球类运动。

8．表示观点的过渡性词语

in my opinion, in my view, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned, as for me, personally等。

Personally, I'd like to learn western painting skills.

就个人而言，我想学习西方绘画技巧。

9．表示总结的过渡性词语

in short, in brief, in conclusion, in a/one word, to sum up, all in all, on the whole, in general, generally speaking等。

All in all, travelling is the best choice if you want to recharge yourself and get ready for new challenges.

总的来说，旅游是充实自己、准备迎接新的挑战的最佳选择。

阅读下面短文，选择适当的过渡词或短语填空。

above all, recently, besides, meanwhile, for one thing, for another, in a word

1．Recently, students' lack of self­protection consciousness has become a public concern.

We students generally lack social experience and therefore learning how to protect ourselves is of great significance. 2．For one thing, security comes first. Without security, we can achieve nothing and fail to live up to our parents' expectations. 3．For another, protecting ourselves contributes to the healthy development of us students, which is associated with the happiness of every family. 4．Meanwhile, it also helps to build a more harmonious society.

5．Above all, we should raise our security awareness. 6．Besides, when accidents occur, we should calm down and turn to our teachers or parents for help. The government also plays a leading role in protecting students. 7．In a word, only by the combined efforts of every side involved can we live and study in harmony.