广东深圳市坪山区坪山中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中质量检测(含答案)

这是一份广东深圳市坪山区坪山中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中质量检测(含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学校：坪山中学 命题人：田佩茗审题人：胡云
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第1卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为1-35题，共50分，第II卷为36-45题和书面表达，共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。
注意事项：
1、答第 I 卷前，考生务必将在答题卡写上姓名、班级，准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。
3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分选择题（50分）
I．完形填空（共10题。每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I went t a summer camp with my classmates last year .
Early in the mrning , we arrived at the bus statin. After we _1_ gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the __2_ . It _3_ us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the camp grund.
We gt f the bus cheerfully, laughing and shuting . 4_ jumped and ran all ver the place.
It was the first 5_ fr us t be away frm hme, s sme f us started t feel hmesick. Hwever, when the evening party began, we __6_ happy again.
The next day, everybdy went t the bating class. At first, my friends and I wrked hard, but the bat didn’t listen t us and 7 ging rund and rund. Then the teacher taught us hw t wrk tgether.
After many tries, we did much better.
The swimming class was my 8_. It was great t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was a _9_ man, and he ften made us laugh happily .
During the week, I learned a lt f new things and made many new friends. I als learned _10_ t take care f myself .
1 A. smiled B. said C. laughed D. talked
2. A. bus B. train C. plane D. subway
3. A. laughed B. heard C. tk D. spent
4. A. He B. We C. They D. She
5. A. time B. place C. hur D. nce
6. A. watched B. were C. was D. saw
7. A. went B. made C . kept D. did
8. A. dangerus B. great C. favurite D. bring
9. A. funny B. bring C. terrible D. bred
10. A. what B . hw C . where D . why
II．阅读理解（40分）
第一节语篇阅读。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
11. If yu g t , yu can eat many kinds f fd in the wrld.
A. the Museum Theater B. the Flwer Hal
C. City Cllege D. Big Restaurant
12." The Prince f the Pian " is _
A. a music grup B. a man wh makes the pian
C. Richard Clayderman D. the name f the cncert
13. Tny wants t see the Indian mvie. Which f the fllwing is the right time fr him t see it ?
A. 2:00 pm. B. 11:30 am. C .7:00 pm. D. 8:00 pm.
14. The Blue Birds may be
A. sme birds with blue clr B. the name f a team
C. sme peple giving a cncert D. the name f a film
15. Peple will watch the ball game in
A. the pen air B. a dining hall C. a twn cinema D. a cncert hall

B
The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Man lives n the Earth fr nly 35,000 years. But we change ur Earth in many ways. Many things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
A lt f peple, binds and fishes die each day because f water pllutin. Factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is nw very dirt .
Air pllutin
In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes f air pllutin. Many peple in cities nw have health prblems. Fr example, Mexic City used t be a beautiful sunny capital, but tday there are many dark cluds in the sky. And many peple get ill because f the plluted air .
Sil (土壤) pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest, sme f the farmers use chemicals t much in their field. That’s bad fr the sil.
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very serius fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, ur earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
16. Hw ld is the Earth ?
A . Abut 4,500 millin years ld .
B . Abut 4,600 millin years ld .
C . Abut 4,700 millin years ld .
D . Abut 4,800 millin years ld .
17. _ make the Earth change a lt.
A. Peple B. Animals C. Plants D. Cluds
18. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage ?
A . Because f water pllutin, a lt f peple becme healthier.
B. We must stp factries frm putting waste water int rivers and lakes.
C. Because f water pllutin, the water in many rivers is nw dirty.
D. Water pllutin is very serius nw.
19. There are _ kinds f pllutin in this passage.
A . tw B. three C. fur D. five
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A. Mexic City is still a beautiful sunny capital nw.
B. Factries, cars and buses are the main causes f sil pllutin.
C. Nw fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields
D. Air pllutin can make peple get sick.
C
Mre than 50,000,000 peple live in the rainfrests (热带雨林) f the wrld. When we cut dwn the rainfrests , we destry (摧毁) the hme f the peple living there t. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 peple living in the Amazn frest. In 1980, there were nly 200,000.
The Yanmami live in the nrth f Brazil. They have lived in the rainfrest fr abut 10,000 years and they use mre than 2,000 different plants fr fd and medicine (药). But in 1988, smene fund gld (金子) in their frest , and suddenly 45,000 peple came t the frest and began lking fr gld. They cut dwn the frest t make rads. They made mre than a hundred airprts. The Yanmami peple lst land and fd. Many died because new diseases (疾病) came t the frest with the strangers (陌生人).
In Brne, peple were cutting dwn the frest t sell the wd. The Penan peple tried t save their rainfrest. They made blckades (障碍) acrss the rads int the frest. In 1987, they clsed fifteen rads fr eight mnths. N ne cut dwn any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna peple saved their frest. They made a frest park and visitrs pay t visit it. The Gavies peple f Brazil use the frest, but they prtect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grw n the frest trees.
21. Which peple have destryed the rainfrest f the Yanmami ?
A . The Kuna peple
C . The peple wh came t lk fr gld
B . The Yanmami peple
D . The Gavies peple
22. Why did the Yanmami peple lse their land and fd ?
A . Because they picked fruits and killed animals t eat .
B . Because they used plants fr fd and furniture .
C . Because they have lived there fr t many years .
D . Because many rads and airprts were built there .
23. If visitrs want t g int the frest park f the Kuna peple in Panama , they have t
A . prtect the frest B . buy nuts
C . spend mney n the tickets D . be healthy
24. Accrding t the passage , which f the fllwing is NOT true ?
A . The Penan peple clsed rads with blckades t save their frests.
B . The Penan peple cut dwn the trees t sell the wd .
C . The Penan peple didn’t want ther peple t destry their frest .
D . The Gavies peple f Brazil cllect the Brazil nuts t sell .
25. What can we learn frm the passage ?
A . It’s nt necessary fr us t cut dwn any trees r kill any animals .
B . The peple living in the rainfrest did smething t prtect their hme.
C . Gld is mre imprtant than trees fr peple .
D . We need wd t build huses , s we have t cut dwn trees .
第三节补全语篇。以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Wrld Sleep Day is n March 21. Many peple in the wrld dn’t have gd sleep.
Zha Min desn’t sleep well these days . When she sleeps, 26. _ Maybe she has t much pressure (压力) because f her jb. 27. __ It is bad fr her health.
Here is sme advice (建议) abut sleeping .
◆ Sme dctrs think yu can relax by listening t music r exercising after wrk. 28.
◆ 29. It helps peple a lt . When yu sleep, 30. It als helps yu t sleep well.
◆ If there is t much nise near yur huse sme day , yu can sleep in a htel r
a friend ’ s hme .
第四节信息匹配。下面的材料 A - F 分别是校园网的六条信息。请根据以下五位同学的情况介绍，帮助他们推荐其所需要的信息。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
A . Hi ! I have t find my yellw schlbag . I lst it in the schl library . Call me at
907-215. Thanks .
B . A ping png game is n TV after class . It must be interesting .
C . This is a nice red ping - png bat . I fund it in the schl library . Call 019-2876.
D . We have a sccer game , a vlleyball game and a basketball game . cme n and play
ne f them ! They’re all relaxing ,
E . It’s an interesting and difficult sccer game . Yu can watch it n TV this afternn .
F . After class , we have a ping png game . cme n and play it with us .
( )31. Lucy thinks vlleyball is relaxing .
( )32. Where is Eric’s ping png bat ? He is lking fr it .
( )33. Gina fund a schlbag in the schl library .
( )34. Helen likes t watch sccer games n TV .
( )35. Jack lves t play ping - png after class
第ニ部分非选择题（25分）
IIl ，语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10题，每小题1分）
Dear Lucy ,
D yu knw where I am nw ? Let me 36. _( tell ) yu. I am nw in Hawaii (夏威夷) n vacatin with my family. It’s really a very beautiful place. We are nw n the beach (沙滩). We are ding different (不同的)37. ( kind ) f things nw.
Lk! My father is taking 38. _( pht ) fr us. And my mther is lying (躺着)
39. the beach. Where is my sister? Oh, she is 40. _( swim )with ther girls in the sea. I am playing ftball n the beach . It’s very 41 ( interest ). I really have 42. _____ great time here.
Next Tuesday is 43. ( I ) birthday. My parents want t have a big party fr me at night .44. we have t g back hme befre next Tuesday . Please cme t my party that evening. I ' m sure yu can play 45. _( happy ) with my ther friends.
Wish t meet yu at the party !
Yurs ,
Bb

IV ．书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你所居住的城市环境污染越来越严重，请根据以下要点写一篇短文说明污染原因，保护环境的措施并呼吁人们爱护环境，保护地球。
要求：
1字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书写工整，文章连贯。

Hw t prtect the envirnment
The envirnment in my city is becming wrse. _____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案-仅供参考】
完形填空 BACBA BCCAB
阅读: DCABA BAA BD CDCBB
阅读填空：CFDBE
信息匹配：DCAEF
语法填空：tell , Kinds , phts , n , swimming, interesting , a, my, S happily The mvie at the Museum Theater
An Indian mvie will be shwn n Saturday afternn at the Museum Theater. The Blue Builder will be n at 2:00 pm .
Internatinal picnic
Wuld yu like t enjy the fd frm al ver the wrld ? It’s delicius and nt expensive. Cme t Big Restaurant n Saturday.
Take me ut t the ball game
Tmrrw is yur final chance t see the Blue Birds this year. Get yur tickets at the gate. It may be a little cld. Please wear sweaters r jackets in the pen air.
The Prince f the Pian
Richard Clayderman, the French pianist wh is widely knwn as " The Prince f the Pian ", will give his cncert(音乐会) this Saturday night , at 8:00 at the Flwer Hall , City Cllege.
A . She sleeps abut 6 hurs every day .
B . Yu can read sme bring bks befre yu sleep .
C . she will wake up if there is light r nise .
D . Then yu will sleep well .
E . yu can turn ff the light .
F . She needs t have mre rest .
Hw t prtect the envirnment
污染原因
1．工厂燃烧东西；
2．人们砍伐树木；
3乱扔垃圾污染土地和河流。
保护环境（ envirnment ）的措施
1．多植树；
2．停止乱扔垃圾；
3．离开房间时关灯；
4...（自行补充1-2点）