重庆市江津二中等十校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题 (含答案)

这是一份重庆市江津二中等十校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题 (含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，共9分）， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度上期期中测试
初2024级 英 语 题 卷
(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)

第 Ⅰ 卷（共95分）
Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）
第一节：情景反应 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍,根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( )1.A.How do you do? B.Fine,thanks. C.Nice to meet you.
( )2.A.Here you are. B.You are welcome. C.Thanks.
( )3.A.It's 10:00. B.It's Thursday. C.It's cold.
( )4.A.He is at home. B.He is a middle school student. C.He is my friend.
( )5.A.Orange juice. B.Yes,I like it. C.It's delicious.
( )6.A.Yes,he is strong. B.No,he doesn't. C.Yes,he is.
第二节：对话理解（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7.A.She is different from Gina.  B.She is outgoing.
C.She likes to do the same things as Gina.
( )8.A.Mike. B.Rose.  C.Both of them.
( )9.A.Friends should be different from each other.
B.Friends should do the same things. 
C.It's important to be the same between friends. 
( )10.A.Ping-pong.  B.Running.  C.Soccer. 
( )11.A.A pair of glasses.  B.A mirror.  C.A pair of sunglasses.
( )12.A.The TV.  B.The telephone.  C.The computer.
第三节：长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
( )13.How often does Jane go to the violin class? 
A.Once a week.  B.Twice a week.  C.Three times a week.
( )14.When does Jane go to the tennis club?
A.On Tuesdays.  B.On Wednesdays.  C.On Fridays.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
( )15.What does Jenny like?
A.Junk food.  B.Fruit.  C.Milk.
( )16.How often does John eat fruit? 
A.Often.  B.Every day.  C.Never.
第四节：短文理解（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答
( )17.David's uncle lives _________ .
A. in England  B.in China  C.in America 
( )18.Tom went to Hong Kong with _________ . 
A.his parents  B.his uncle   C.his cousin 
( )19.Tom _________    in Hong Kong.
A. met lots of stars  B.took lots of photos.
C.bought something special for his friends
( )20.Sally went to England _________ .
A.by boat  B.by plane  C.by train
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
（ ）21.﹣What did you buy yesterday afternoon？
﹣I bought __________umbrella． __________ umbrella is very nice．
A．an； The B．a； A C．a； The D．an； An
（ ）22.There is ________ water here，but there are quite ________ empty glasses．
A．few；little B．little；a few C．few；a few D．little；a little
（ ）23. I think listening is just as 　　　　as speaking in language learning.
A. Important B. more important C. more difficult D. more interesting
（ ）24. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It’s easy. 　　　　　you work, 　　　　grades you can get.
A. The more careful; the best B. The more carefully; the better
C. More carefully; better D. The more careful; the better
（ ）25. I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep myself______.
A. health B. healthily C. healthy D. unhealthy
（ ）26. Mary is a __________ middle school student．
A．14 years old B.14﹣years﹣old C．14 year old D．14﹣year﹣old
（ ）27.He is a little _______ than you，but he is as ________ as you．
A．thin； stronger B．thinner； stronger
C．thinner； strong D．thin； strong
（ ）28．I’m very proud that Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world.
A.big   B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
（ ）29．______ my car is very old, _____ it still runs very well.
A. Although; / B.Although; but C.But; although D.But; /
（ ）30. ﹣Our neighborhood is so dirty． Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow？
﹣ ____．Any time is OK．
A． It is up to you B．Excuse me C．Have a good time D．I'm afraid I can't.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
　Friends are very important in people’s lives. Some friends have 31_____ views and interests, and　32_____like the same things. Should friends be different 33_____the same? In my opinion, I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei 34_____like me. I am 35_____than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 36_____. On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Ying, is　37_____different from me. She is much more outgoing, and she likes 38_____and often makes me laugh. She also likes 39_____, so she is more athletic. I don’t think differences are important in a　40_____. What’s your opinion?
( )31. A. same　　 B. different　　 C. active　　　 D. free
( )32. A. others B. another C. other D. the other
( )33. A. and B. but C. or D. then
( )34. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is
( )35. A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing
( )36. A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. going to the movies
( )37. A. not B. more C. quite D. lots of
( )38. A. doing sports B. telling jokes C. going to parties D. going shopping
( )39. A. sports B. books C. movies D. subjects
( )40. A. match B. concert C. family D. friendship
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43每小题1分，44~59每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Noticeboard
Babysitter wanted
For Jan's 2﹣year﹣old twins.Weekday evenings for up to six hours a week.Would be proper for a student with some experience. £ 4.50 an hour.
Call 719 873 466.
Lost!
Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area.She's afraid of dogs and teenage boys.If you see her，please，please phone 719 767 472.We really miss her!
Mary Brown
Room to let
Two students looking for one more to share Blue House.Own room with single bed，bookcase，desk and chair.Near the university and a shopping center. £ 248 per month （including WiFi）.Non﹣smoker only.
Phone Luka at 719 533 857.
Holiday job
Do you want to get some pocket money this summer？Do you speak another language？
We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop.Wednesday—Saturday.Send your self﹣introduction to 719543676@shopjob.lkj.
（ ）41．If Tom finds the cat，what number should he call？ 　 　
A.719 873 466. B.719 533 857. C.719 767 472. D.719 543 676.
（ ）42．How many people are living in Blue House now？ 　 　
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
（ ）43．When should one work in the City Museum shop？ 　 　
A. On Mondays. B.On Tuesdays. C.On Thursdays. D.On Sundays.
B
Have you gotten vaccinated （接种疫苗） so far？Have you been waiting for so long？Maybe the following chart will be helpful for you who want to get vaccinated in our city.
Health Centers
Locations
Phone Numbers
Time
Ways of Making an Appointments （预约）
Zhaochang
Community
No.202
Caoyan Street
2345001
Monday﹣ Sunday
14：00﹣17：00.
On the phone
Daguanlou
Community
No.159
Jianshe Road
8223456
Monday﹣Sunday
8：30﹣12：00
On the phone
or on the Internet
Beicheng
Community
No.326
Zhongshan Street
8300045
Monday﹣ Saturday
13：00﹣20：00
On the phone
or on the WeChat
Guangming
Community
No.405
Guangming Road
8270920
Monday﹣Sunday
14：00﹣18：00
On the phone
( )44.How many ways of making an appointment can people have to get vaccinated？ 　 　
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
（ ）45．Which heath center has the shortest working hours？ 　 　
A. Beicheng Community. B.Daguanlou Community.
C.Zhaochang Community. D.Guangming Community.
（ ）46．Where will you go if you want to get vaccinated in the morning？ 　 　
A.No.159 Jianshe Road. B.No.202 Caoyan Street.
C.No.326 Zhongshan Street. D.No.405 Guangming Road.
（ ）47．Which number will you call if you want to have an appointment with Beicheng Community？ 　 　
A.8223456. B.2345001. C.8300045. D.8270920.
（ ）48．What is this passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.Ways of making an appointment. B.The locations of the health centers.
C.Some messages about the treatment. D.Information about getting vaccinated.
C
Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before？It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich （wealthy） and clever （wise）.
This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise.Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液） to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!
（ ）49.If we get up early and go to bed early，we'll 　 　.
A.have enough exercise B.be healthy C.think better D.have strong blood
（ ）50.If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep，maybe he 　 　.
A.becomes wise B.won't do well in his work
C.goes to school in time D.has enough sleep
（ ）51.Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ 　 　
A.Exercise does good to a person's head.
B.A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
C.It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood，you'll be wise.
D
A girl went to her father to ask for his advice.She was having a hard time in life，and it seemed that as soon as one problem disappeared（消失），another one appeared（出现） in its place.
Her father，a cook，took her into the kitchen.He poured water into three pans and put them on to boil（煮）.After the water boiled，he put some carrots into the first pan，some eggs into the second pan and coffee beans into the last one.He waited without saying a word.
After 20 minutes，her father turned off the stove，took out carrots and eggs，and put them in the bowl.He poured the coffee into the cup.
He asked his daughter， "Dear，what do you see？"
"Carrots，eggs and coffee，" she replied.
"Touch the carrots， " he told her.She did and felt that the carrots were soft.After that he asked her to take an egg and break it.She found that the egg was hard.At last，her father asked her to taste the coffee.
She asked， "What's the meaning，Father？"
Her father said， "As you see，each thing reacted differently to the boiling water.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling.The fragile（脆弱的）eggs became hard after being cooked.The coffee beans were very special，but they changed in the water，too."
"Who are you？" asked her father."When trouble knocks at your door，how do you react？Are you carrots，eggs or coffee beans？"
（ ）52．What does the first paragraph tell us 　 　.
A.A girl's father had much advice B.A girl was having a lot of difficulties
C.A girl had no problems D.A girl could solve the problems alone
（ ）53．What does the underlined word "reacted" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.回答 B.反应 C.划分 D.规划
（ ）54．What is the RIGHT order（顺序） of what the father did？ 　 　
a.He turned off the stove，put the carrots and eggs in a bowl and poured the coffee into a cup.
b.He poured water into three pans and boiled it.
c.He asked his daughter to touch the carrots.
d.He put carrots ，eggs and coffee into the three pans.
A.c—d—d—a B.b—d—c—a C.c—b—a—d D.b—d—a—c
（ ）55．What is the main idea of this passage？ 　 　
A.We should run away from our problems. B.It's best not to think about our problems.
C.We should face our problems and try to solve them smartly.
D.Doing some cooking can help us solve problems.
E
Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge（挑战） comes when you meet strange（陌生的） people or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return（回以） your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in the newspapers and prepare（准备） your views（观点），or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.
（ ）56.You should start to be outgoing with 　 　.
A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friends D.your new friends
（ ）57.When you start a talk with a strange people，you should say "　 　".
A.What's the matter？ B.What's your name？
C.How is it going？ D.Are you healthy？
（ ）58.The easiest way to be outgoing is 　 　.
A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out
（ ）59.Which is NOT the writer's view（观点）？ 　 　
A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for our lives.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with stranger（陌生人） is not easy.
V. 口语运用。（阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题1分，共5分。）
M：Hello! I'm a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions？
W：Of course.
M：You look very healthy （60）_____　 　
W：I eat vegetables and fruit every day. （61）_____ Drinking milk and water is very important， too.
M： （62）_____　 　
W：Yes， I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week，because it is bad for us.
M： （63）_____　 　
W：Yes， I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.
M： （64）_____　 　
W：About eight hours. I always have enough rest.
M：You have good habits. Thank you very much.
A.Do you like junk food？
B.What is your secret of keeping healthy？
C.How many hours do you usually sleep at night？
D.They can help me become healthy.
E.Do you like running？
F.How often do you exercise？
G.Do you exercise every day？








第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67每题2分，68题3分，共9分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do housework, because their parents do almost everything for them at home.
Mary is 14 years old. One day, her parents went on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first, she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt hungry.“Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge(冰箱),but she didn’t know how to cook them. At last, she could only go to a restaurant to eat.
Many teenagers have the same problem as Mary. So I think they should learn some life skills(技能), like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
65.Did Mary eat dinner at home at last?
___________________________________________________________________________
66.Where did Mary’s parents go?
___________________________________________________________________________
67.What life skills should the teenagers learn?
____________________________________________________________________________
68.Do you think it’s necessary for teenagers to do some housework? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________________________________

Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. I did my homework yesterday．（改为否定句）
I_____ _____ my homework yesterday．
70．She eats junk food once a week．（对画线部分提问）
_____ _____does she eat junk food？
71．Mary is 16 years old．Tara is 16 years old，too． （合并为一个句子）
Mary is_____ old_____Tara．
72．Shanghai is the largest city in China．（同义句转换）
Shanghai is _____than the other _____ in China．
73. 我们每天至少睡八个小时。(翻译)
We should sleep _____ _____eight hours every day .
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
My parents and I went（74）　　 vacation in Chongqing.It's hot and wet in Chongqing（75）　　 　　 of the time three days.I dislike the weather here but I love the food and scenery（风景）.This morning，it was rainy.We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV.Luckily，it （76）　　 raining at noon.So we went out to eat （77） 　　 special for lunch﹣﹣Chongqing Hot Pot （火锅）.It is quite（78）　　 from Beijing Hot Pot.The food here is really hot and spicy（辛辣的）.After lunch，we went to visit Hongyadong in Chongqing because quite a （79）　 visitors told us that it was a good place to visit.It was really fantastic!There are lots of old and beautiful buildings along the way and nice food from all over the world.I really wondered what life was like there in the past.I did enjoy walking around the town because there were many tasty snacks.We tried Italian coffee，Italian cakes and British tea there.What a （80）　 　 time we had!I believe Chongqing will be more attractive and I'm sure I will come back（81）　　 some day in the near future.
74. 75. 76. 77.
78. 79. 80. 81.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
假如你是Helen，请根据下列提示，以"How to keep healthy？"为题，写一篇班会演讲稿，说明一下应该如何保持健康．要求：1.内容完整，语法正确，行文连贯，可适当发挥。2. 80~100词左右。（开头已给出，不计入词数）3.文中不能出现考生真实姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
要点提示： 1．早睡早起，从不熬夜；
2．饮食健康，多吃蔬菜和水果，尽量少吃垃圾食品；
3．每周锻炼三次；
4．空闲时间多看书，偶尔上网 ......
How to keep healthy？
Hi，everyone! I'm Helen．I think we should have a healthy lifestyle to keep fit（健康的）．
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-2023学年度上期期中测试
八年级英语答案
听力测试
1-6 BCAAAC 7-12CAABAC 13-16 CABC 17-20 BACB
单项选择
21-25 ABABC 26-30 DCDAA
完形填空
31-35 BACDB 36-40 ACBAD
阅读理解
41-43 CBC 44-48 ACACD 49-51 BBD 52-55 BBDC 56-59 CCDA
口语应用
60-64 BDAGC
任务型阅读
65.No./No,she didn't.
66.Went on a trip.
67.Teenagers should learn some life skills， like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or dressing themselves.
68.Yes.言之有理即可。
完成句子
69.didn't do 70.How often 71. as as 72.larger cities 73. at least
短文填空
（74）　 on　（75）　most （76）　stopped （77）　something　
（78）　different（79）　few　（80）　wonderful　（81）　again　


听力材料
第一节
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
每小题你将有 7 秒钟的时间读题和答题。
1.How are you ?
2.Have a good day !
3.What time is it ?
4. Where is Mike now?
5. Which do you like better, orange juice or water?
6. Is he taller than his mother?
第二节
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答
案。每小题你将有 8 秒钟的时间读题和答题。
7. M: Gina, who is your best friend ?
W: Tara. She likes to do the same things as I do.
Q: Why does Tara become Gina’s best friend ?
8. M: Who do you think should get the job, Mike or Rose ?
W: Well. Mike is more outgoing. I think he should get the job.
Q: Who should get the job ?
9. M: Should friends be different or the same ?
W: I don’t think it’s necessary to be the same.
Q: What does the woman think friends should be like ?
10. M: Do you know Kevin won the first place in the running race?
W: Yes. I think he runs faster than any other boy in the class.
Q: What is Kevin good at?
11. W: I can't see the blackboard clearly.
M: Well, I think you need a pair of glasses.
Q: What does the girl need?
12. W: Do you think the telephone is more useful than the computer?
M: No. I think the computer is more useful. I can play games, listen to music and
surf the Internet on the computer.
Q: What does the man think is more useful ?
第三节
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听每段对话前，你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，你将有 10 秒钟的时
间答题。
听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。
W：Dad, I'll start a violin class after school this term.
M：Oh, good, Jane. How often do you have to go to the class?
W：Three times a week. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
M：But I remember you go to the tennis club on Fridays.
W：No. That's on Tuesdays.
听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
M：How often do you eat fruit, Jenny?
W：I eat fruit every day. I like it very much. How about you, John?
M：I don't like it. So I never eat it. I like junk food.
W：Oh, you should often eat fruit because it's good for your health.
第四节
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A. B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听短文前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，你将有 20 秒钟的时间答
题。
For the summer vacation, my good friends went to different places. David visited
his uncle in Sanya. He got there by boat and he met lots of stars there. Tom went to
Hong Kong with his parents by plane. His parents bought many beautiful clothes there.
And he bought something special for his friends. Sally took a plane to England. She
visited some museums there. Lisa went to America to meet her friends . And she took
a bus to Chinatown with them. She stayed there for five days. They all had a good
time.