Starter Units1-3 2022-2023学年七年级上册单元重难点精练 (词汇+语法+单元检测卷)
展开词汇训练
一、写出下列字母的左邻右舍(大小写都写)
1._________ Dd_________ 2. _________Gg_________
3._________ Kk_________ 4._________ Uu_________
答案:
1. Cc; Ee 2.Ff; Hh 3.Jj; Ll 4.Tt; Vv
二、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
5.I like eating_________.
6.This is a_________
7.-What's this?
-It's a_________.
8.It is a black_________
9.That is my_________ and I like it.
答案:
5.ranges 6.ruler 7.cup 8.jacket 9.pen
三、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
10.Gd_________ (早晨),Mr. Green.
11.This is a_________ (地图)f China.
12.It's five 'clck in the_________ (下午).
13.- _________ (拼写)the wrd, please.
-Q-U-I-L-T.
14.I ften read bks in the_________ (傍晚).
15.She is in a_________ (紫色的)dress.
16.-What's this in English?
-It's a_________ (钥匙)。
答案:
10.mrning 11.map 12.afternn 13.Spell 14.evening 15.purple 16.key
四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
17.-What_________ is the cap?
-It's brwn.
18.Can yu_________ that in English?
19. _________ cat is red.
20.I am Helen. _________ yu Dale?
21.Oh,I_________ what yu mean(意思是)nw.
答案:
17.clr 18.say 19.My 20.Are 21.see
五、单项选择
22.下列哪一组字母含有相同的音素?
23.下列字母书写笔顺不正确的一项是
24.下列英文缩写与其汉语含义意思一致的是。
A.VIP:不明飞行物
B. kg:克
C.M:(尤指服装的尺码)中号的
D.L:(尤指服装的尺码)小号的
25.下列哪一项中的名字与其性别对应不一致?
26.-Yur CD is gd.
-_________
答案:
22.C A项中三个字母的发音分别为/el/,/si:/,/dit/; B项中三个字母的发音分别为/ei/,/i/,/ef/; C项中三个字母的发音分别为/si:/,/i:/,/d3i:/; D项中三个字母的发音分别为/di:/,/ef/,/d3i:/.由此可知C项符合题意。
23.D 四个选项中字母书写笔顺不正确的是D项。故选D.
24.C A项中的VIP意为“贵宾”;B项中的kg意为“千克”;D项中的L意为"(尤指服装的尺码)大号的"。故答案为C
25.C Cindy是女名。故选C.
26.A 考查情景交际。句意:-你的激光唱片不错。-谢谢。在英语中,当受到别人赞美时,通常要表示感谢。故选A.
六、将下列句子按正确的顺序连成一段完整的对话
A. Hell, Bb!
B. Hw are yu?
C. I'm OK.
D. Hi, Frank!
E. I'm fine, thanks. And yu?
27. _________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. _________ 31. _________
答案:
27-31 ADBEC/DABEC
七、用表示颜色的单词完成下列句子
32.这栋楼房成了一个摆设。
The building becmes a_________ elephant.
33.这些受培训的新学员还很不成熟。
The new trainees are still very_________。
34.弗兰克一直是家族败类。
Frank is always the_________ sheep f the family.
35.他太过胆小怕事,所以不敢站出来斗争。
He is t_________ t stand up and fight.
36.我今天感到沮丧。
I feel_________ tday.
答案:
32.white 33.green 34.black 35.yellw 36.blue
语法训练
be 动词;冠词;what引导的特殊疑问句
一、用冠词a, an或the 填空
1.This is_________ range. That is a banana.
2. _________ bk n the chair is red.
3.-What's that?
-It's_________ map.
4.-Is this_________ English bk?
-N, it's_________ Chinese bk.
5.-What's this in English?
-It's_________ jacket.
答案:
1.an 2.The 3.a 4.an;a 5.a
二、语篇填空
Gd mrning. I 6. _________ Grace. Lk! This 7. _________ my bag. It 8. _________ nice. My pen and my ruler 9. _________ in it. My pen 10. _________ green. My ruler 11. _________ green, t. Green 12. _________ my favrite(特别喜欢的)clr. I have a dg. 13. _________ Pipi. It is my gd friend.
答案:
6.am 7.is 8.is 9.are 10.is 11.is 12.is 13.It's
三、根据所给要求完成句子
14.It is a quilt in English.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ in English?
15.They are Kate and Mary.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ Kate and Mary?
16.The pencil is yellw.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the pencil?
17.Mary is fine.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mary
18.That eraser is white.(改为同义句)
That_________ _________ white eraser.
答案:
14.What's this/that
15.Are they
16.What clr/clur
17.Hw is
18.is a
单元检测卷(满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1.(2022·山东济南外国语学校期中改编)There is_________"u" and_________"e" in the wrd "ruler".
2.-Please say it_________ English.
-OK.
3.(2022·山东滨州集团校联考)下列四组字母中,均含有音素/e/的一组是_________。
4.-Hw_________ yu?
-I_________ fine, thanks.
5.(2021·安徽合肥三十八中期中)-Kitty, what_________ is yur new pen?
-It's blue,
6.(2022·湖北襄阳老河口期中改编)Hw d yu_________ yur name?
-T-I-N-A, Tina.
7.(2022·广东潮州潮安区期中)如果你想买一个小号的衣服,你需要找到_________号。
8.(2021·河北石家庄第二十八中学月考改编)-What's this?
-_________ a jacket.
9.(2022·福建厦门湖滨中学期中改编)下列哪组字母的小写都占四线格的下两格?
10.(2022·山东济南长清区期中改编)-Gd evening, Miss Zhang!
-_________!
答案:
1.C 考查冠词的用法。句意:单词"ruler"中有个"u"和一个"e".根据句意可知,两空处均表泛指,又字母"u"的发音以辅音音素开头,其前应用a,字母"e"的发音以元音音素开头,其前应用an.故选C.
2.A in English"用英语",符合题意,故选A.
3.C 字母Ff, n,Nn,Ss的音标分别为/ef/,/es/,均包含音素/e/.故选C.
4.C 根据问句中的yu可知,问句中的be动词应用are;答句的主语为I, be动词应用am.故选C
5.B考查名词词义辨析。sprt运动;clr颜色;weather天气;name名字。根据答语"它是蓝色的”可知问句询问的是颜色,故选B.
6.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据答语可知,问句表示”你如何拼写你的名字?"。故选B.
7.A S小号的;M中号的;L大号的;P停车场,停车位。故选A.
8.D "What's this/that(in English)?”的答语要用"It's..。",故答案为D.
9.A A项中G,Q,Y三个字母对应的小写字母分别是g,q,y,它们的书写均占四线格的下两格。故选A.
10.C 考查情景交际。Gd evening(晚上好),为英语中常见的见面问候语,答语通常也要用Gd evening.
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Gd mrning! 11_________ am Jim. Lk at this. It is a 12_________.It's green and it's Tm's map. This 13_________ a red and yellw pen.14_________ pen is Mike's. And 15_________ is gd. That is Linda's 16. _________ It is purple and she lks nice in it. What's that 17_________ English? It's a cup. I can 18_________ it-C-U-P. It is my cup. 19_________ is it? Oh, it's 20_________ Blue is my favrite clr.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Jim, Tm, Mike和Linda各自的物品及其颜色。
11.A I后用am, Yu后用are, This/That后用is. 故选A.
12.D 根据后句中的"it's Tm's map"可知,此处是说,它是一张地图。故选D.
13.B This后的be动词应用is,故选B.
14.C 此处特指前句中提到的"a red and yellw pen",故用The.
15.A 此处指代的是前面提到过的"钢笔",又根据设空后的is可知用it.
16.B 根据后句"It is purple an it”并结合选项可知,此处是说,那是Linda的短上衣。故选B.
17.C 根据后句"It's a cup"知此处表示"那个用英语怎么说?”。English表示"用英语",符合文意。
18.B 根据设空后的"C-U-P"可知此处是说,我会拼写它。see 理解,明白;spell拼写:说,讲;sell卖。故选B.
19.A 根据下文可知,此处问的是颜色。What什么颜色",符合文意。
20.D 根据文章的最后一句"Blue is my favrite clr"可知选D.
三、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A
21.Where are the rses?
22.Which is right(正确的)?
A. The writer(作者) can fly in the sky.
B. The writer plays under the tree.
C. The writer thinks green is the clr f lve.
D. The writer desn't like eating(不喜欢吃) bananas.
23. What is the passage abut?
答案:
【A篇短文大意】本文是一首关于颜色的诗歌。
21.C 细节理解题。根据"There are many red rses(玫瑰)in my garden(花园)"可知,玫瑰在花园里,故选C.
22.B 细节理解题。根据"I play with my friends under the tree"可知作者在树下玩耍。故选B.
23.B 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知本文是一首关于颜色的诗歌,故选B.
B(2022·河北保定贺阳外国语学校期末改编)
Hi, I'm Jim. Here are three phts f mine(我的)。
In the first pht, there is an ld man and a by. The ld man is my grandpa and the by is me. My grandpa lves the Beijing Opera(京剧)。He always listens t (听) it n the radi.
In the next pht are tw bys. They are my friends Timmy and Peter. They're in T-shirts. They play basketball after schl. They're very healthy.
What is in the last pht? It's my dg, Ningning. It's a white dg. It lks cl. And it likes balls.
24.Which is the first pht?
25. _________ play basketball after schl.
A. Timmy and Peter
B. Jim and his friends
C. Jim and his grandpa
D. Timmy and his brther
26.What d we knw abut the dg?
A. It's black.
B. It likes balls.
C. It's in a T-shirt.
D. It lves the Beijing Opera.
答案:
【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了Jim的三张照片。
24.B图文转换题。根据文中的"In the first pht, there is an ld man and a by" 可知选 B.
25.A 细节理解题。根据文中的"They are my friends Timmy and play basketball after schl"可知选A.
26.B 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句可知选B.
C(2021·河南南阳宛城区期末改编)
On Sunday afternn, my classmates Wang Yu, Lin Hai and I cme t Miss Brwn's hme. Miss Brwn is ur English teacher and she can speak Chinese well, t.
Miss Brwn is tall with black hair. Tday she is in a green dress. She lks very nice.
We see a bird at Miss Brwn's hme. It has small brwn eyes. Its feathers are yellw, red, blue and purple. It is a nice parrt. Its name is Peg. It can say sme Chinese and English. When Peg sees us cming, it says t us in English," Welcme!" And then it says t us in Chinese," Ni ha!" We like it a lt.
We have a gd time at Miss Brwn's hme. Next Sunday we will visit her and play with her again.
27.What is the writer?
28.What can we knw abut Miss Brwn?
A. She lks yung with a green dress.
B. She is tall and lks nice tday.
C. She has brwn eyes and is cl.
D. She can't speak Chinese well.
29.Hw many kinds f clrs are mentined(被提到)in this passage?
30. What des the underlined phrase(画线短语)"have a gd time" mean in Chinese?
31. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Wang Yu and Lin Hai
B. Miss Brwn's Sunday
C. At Miss Brwn's Hme
D. The Clever Bird-Peg
答案:
【C篇短文大意】本文作者讲述了自己和两个同学周日下午在英语老师家做客的经历。
27.A推理判断题。根据第一段第二句中的"Miss Brw is ur English teacher”可知作者是学生,故选A.
28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Miss Brwn is tall"和"Tday…She lks very nice"可知B项符合文意,故选B.
29.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Miss Brwn is tall with black hair"" Tday she is in a green dress"和第三段中的"It has small brwn eyes. Its feathers are yellw, red, blue and purple"可知文中提到了黑色、绿色、棕色、黄色、红色、蓝色和紫色七种颜色。故选C.
30.D 词义猜测题。联系上文以及下文中的"Next Sunday we will visit her and play with her again"可推断,我们在布朗老师家过得愉快。故选D.
31.C 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述三个同学星期天下午在布朗老师家做客的经历,故最佳标题为"在布朗老师家"。故选C.
D
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Hi, I'm Wang Lin.32. _________ It's a cellphne. I can spell it. 33. _________ The cellphne is nice, It's frm Mm. My pencil bx in red.34. _________ They are blue. Blue is my favrite clr. 35. _________ Lk! What's that? It's a quilt, le's blue, t! What's n the quilt? 36. _________ It's fr Linda. She likes ranges, I will give(给) it t her this evening.
答案:
【D篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了王琳的手机和她的一些物品的颜色等。
32-36 DGAEB
四、语篇填空(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Alice. I 37. _________ a student. I get up at 6:00 in the mrning. I meet Cindy in the schl."38. _________ are yu?" she asks. I answer, "I'm OK, thank yu." At abut 8:00, I am in my English class. Miss Brwn asks, "What is that 39. _________ English?" I answer," It is 40, _________ range. " Then she asks, "Can yu spell it?""Yes. O-R-A-N-G-E," I answer. Bb is 41. _________ new friend. He likes listening t music(听音乐)very much.
答案:
【短文大意】本文介绍了一些与Alice 相关的信息。
37.am 38.Hw 39.in 40.an 41.my
五、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hell,Alice!
B:42. _________
Bb. Hw are yu?
A:I'm fine, thanks. 43. _________?
B: It's a ruler.
A:44. _________
B:R-U-L-E-R.
A:45. _________?
B:It's brwn.
A:46. _________
B:Yu are welcme(不客气)。
答案:
42.Hell/Hi
43.What's this(in English)
44.Please spell it/Spell it,please
45.What clr is it
46.Thanks/Thank yu
六、连词成句(共5小题,计10分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
47.yu, t, meet, nice
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48.is, this, what, English, in
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. a, quilt, that, is, yellw
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50.it, please, spell
____________________________________________________________________________________________
51.clr, is, yur, what, pen
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
47.Nice t meet yu
48.What is this in English
49,That is a yellw quilt
50,Spell it, please/Please spellit
51.What clr is yur pen
七、书面表达(共1题,计10分)
看图写对话:请根据以下要求及图片中的内容,展开适当想象,写一段英语对话。
要求:1.语句通顺,语法正确;
2.须包含图片中所给的提示词;
3.词数60左右。
Alice:_______________________________________________________________________________________
Frank: _______________________________________________________________________________________
Alice: _______________________________________________________________________________________
Frank: _______________________________________________________________________________________
Alice: _______________________________________________________________________________________
Frank: _______________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Alice: Gd afternn, Frank!
Frank: Gd afternn, Alice! Hw are yu?
Alice: I'm fine, thanks. Hw are yu?
Frank: I'm OK.
Alice: What's this in English?
Frank: It's a jacket.
Alice: Spell it, please.
Frank: J-A-C-K-E-T.
Alice: What clr is it?
Frank: It's black and red.
Say see clr be I
A.A,C,D
B.A,E,F
C.C,E,G
D.D,F,G
A. Helen(女名)
B. Bb(男名)
C. Cindy(男名)
D. Dale(男名)
A. Thank yu
B.OK
C. Yu are gd
D. Gd evening
A. an; a
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. a; a
A. in
B. n
C. at
D./
A. Ee, Ff, Mm, Xx
B. Ll, Nn, Yy, Zz
C. Ff, Mm, Nn, Ss
D. Gg, Hh, Ll,Xx
A. are; is
B. is; am
C. are; am
D. are; are
A. sprt
B. clr
C. weather
D. name
A. say
B. spell
C. speak
D. see
A.S
B.M
C.L
D.P
A. I am
B. Yu are
C. That's
D. It's
A.G,Q,Y
B.A,U,Z
C.F,M,V
D.G,U,J
A. Gd mrning
B. Gd afternn
C. Gd evening
D. Gd night
11.A.I
B. Yu
C. This
D. That
12.quilt
B.CD
C. pen
D. map
B. is
C. are
D. be
14.A.A
B. An
C. The
D./
B. she
C. we
D. they
B. jacket
C. ruler
D. cup
B. at
C. in
D. after
B. spell
C. say
D. sell
19.A. What clr
B. Hw
C. What
D. Wh
B. red
C. brwn
D. blue
D yu like red?
Yes!
It's the clr f lve.
There are many red rses(玫瑰) in my garden(花园)。
D yu like green?
Sure!
It's the clr f trees.
I play with my friends under the tree.
D yu like yellw?
Yeah!
It's the clr f bananas.
Hw yummy(很好吃的)the banana is!
D yu like blue?
Of curse!
It's the clr f the sky(天空)。
I want t fly in the sky!
A. In the sky.
B. Under the tree.
C. In the garden.
D. In side the banana.
A. Fruits.
B. Clrs.
C. Likes and dislikes.
D. Rses and trees.
A. A student.
B. A teacher.
C. A pliceman.
D. A nactr.
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
D. Eight.
A.待了很久
B.认真学习
C.自由活动
D.过得愉快
A.A ruler and a pencil are in it.
B. It's an range.
C. What clr is it?
D. What's this in English?
E. I have a blue jacket, a blue cup and a blue pen.
F. My favrite clr is purple.
G.C-E-L-L-P-H-O-N-E.
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