[实用参考]PEP人教版初中英语七年级下册全册学案练习试题
展开七年级(下)第一单元第1课时学案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A 1a-2d
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 1 Section A的词汇和短语。
2. 情态动词can的用法;Yes/No问题及简短回答。
3. what引导的特殊疑问句的用法。
能力目标:1.根据听力训练能正确掌握听力的技巧和方法。
2.在情境教学中训练和练习学生的口语技能。
3.能把所学知识运用到实际生活中,激发学习兴趣。
情感目标:通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种群体意识。
【复习热身】
Warming up.
I like music. Do you like music? Does he/she like music?
I can play the guitar.
【感知体验】
1) can
can是情态动词,意为“能;会”,表示一个人具备的能力。它不可以单独作谓语,要与其他动词一起构成谓语,后面的动词要用原形,同时它没有人称与数的变化,变否定句在can后加not,一般疑问句把can提前。例如:
I can speak English well.
我能讲英语很好。
Jack can swim, but I can’t.
杰克会游泳但我不会。
She can’t play chess.
她不会下棋。
Can you swim? Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.
你会游泳吗?是的,我会。/不,我不会。
【针对练习】
1. 单项选择
----Can I go fishing with you, Dad?
----No, you _______. You ________ stay at home and do your homework first.
A. aren’t; may B. shouldn’t; must C. not, should D. can’t; must
2) play
Play 是动词时,意为“玩耍;游戏”。后面直接加球类,但加乐器时需用the+乐器。例如:
He is playing football. 他正在踢足球。
Can you play the violin? 你会拉小提琴吗?
【针对练习】
2.单项选择
Tom __________and Mary is singing.
A. play guitar B. paying guitar C. is playing guitar D. is playing the guitar
【强化巩固】
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Can you ______ (dance) , Jane?
2. I want _______ (join) the music club.
3. Let’s _____ (join) the English club.
4. Alice can’t ______ (speak) Chinese well.
5. Well. You can join the __________ (swim) club.
6. Jane _____ (want) to join a sports club.
II. 选词填空。
club can’t sounds like
speak can draw
1. I can ______ English well. I want to join the English club.
2. — What _____ do you want to join?
— Soccer club.
3. —_____Jack swim?
—No, he ______.
4. — You can ______ well. You can join the art club.
— _______ good.
5. Linda _____ music. She wants to join music club.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第1课时学案答案
【针对练习】
1. D 解析:句意为:爸爸,我能和你一起去钓鱼吗?不,你________。
你______ 呆在家里先做你的作业。根据句意,说明你不能去钓鱼,必须做作业,故选D。
2. D 解析:根据Mary is singing判断前面也应该用现在进行时,而play加乐器时
前需要加the,故选D。
【强化巩固】
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. dance 解析:can后用动词原形。
2. to join 解析:want to do sth.。
3. join 解析:Let’s + 动词原形。
4. speak 解析:can’t后用动词原形。
5. swimming 解析:动词swim不能做club的定语,因此用名次形式swimming。
6. wants 解析:主语Jane是第三人称单数,所以动词want加s。
II. 选词填空。
1.speak
解析:speak之后加语言。
2.club
解析:根据答语soccer club可以得知。
3.Can,can’t
解析:can的一般疑问句结构及否定回答。
4.draw,Sounds
解析:根据答语中的art club可以得知画画好所以选draw; 别人提出的你认同的建议,可以用Sounds good来回答。
5. likes
解析:根据答语后一句得知Linda喜欢音乐故选like,Linda是第三人称单数,所以like要加s。
七年级(下)第一单元第2课时学案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
【学习目标】
知识目标:1.情态动词can的用法。
2.谈论自己或他人的意愿或打算。
3. what引导的特殊疑问句的用法。
能力目标:1.在情境教学中训练和练习学生的口语表达能力和应变能力。
2.能表达自己在某一方面所具备的才能。
3.通过谈论彼此的特长与爱好培养一种群体意识。
4.能够为自己成立的各种俱乐部制作海报或招聘广告。
情感目标:通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种群体意识。
【复习热身】
Warming up.
1. A guessing game.
2. Review the conversation:
A: What can you do?
B: I can…
A: What club do you want to join?
B: I want to join the…club.
A: Can you…?
B: Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
【感知体验】
1. story 故事 → stories(复数)
词组:write stories 写故事
tell stories 讲故事
Jack’s favorite story is Three Little Ducks.
杰克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。
Her grandpa tells two stories every Weekend.
每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。
【针对练习】
1. The little boy can tell many _____(story).
2. speak、tell、say、talk 的区别用法。
1) speak 说(某种语言);说话
speak English 说英语 speak French 说法语
Mr. Smith can speak Chinese well.
史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。
2) tell 讲述;告诉
Can your grandma tell stories?
你奶奶会讲故事吗?
tell sb. 告诉某人;
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
Let’s go and tell our teacher.我们去告诉老师吧。
Tell Eric to bring his basketball to school.
告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。
3) say 说(强调所说的内容,常跟一个句子或it.)
Mr. Lin says, “I’m your new teacher. ”
林老师说,“我是你们的新老师。”
“I don’t know.” Linda says. 琳达说:“我不知道。”
4) talk 说话;交谈(强调与他人进行语言交流)
talk to sb. 与某人说话
talk with sb. 与某人交谈
You can talk to Mr. Black. 你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。
Mary is talking with Jenny.玛丽正在和詹妮谈话。
【针对练习】
2. 1) Can you ____ stories(讲故事)?
2) My teacher often ____(告诉) me to study hard.
3) Mary can ____ (说) a little Chinese.
4) Please ___ (说) it loudly.
【强化巩固】
I. 选词填空。
speak, tell, say, talk, show
1. Ms. Wu wants to ____ to his son.
2. Jenny and Mary can _____ English well.
3. Can you _____ your new photo, Grace?
4. Bob ____ “I can play chess well.”
5. Mr. Li often ____ us interesting stories.
II. 根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。
1. My grandpa likes to play _____. (chess, the chess)
2. My sister wants ______ (join/to join) art club.
3. Mr. Wu can’t sing ___ (and/or) dance.
4. Our Chinese teacher always tell _______ (story/stories) to us.
5. — You can join the chess club.
— _______ (Sounds/Sound) good.
6. Linda can’t play volleyball, ____ (and/but)
she can play soccer.
7. Can you play the guitar ____ (well/good)?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第2课时学案答案
【针对练习】
1. stories 解析:讲故事,story的复数是stories.
2. 1) tell 解析:讲故事,讲述,用tell。
2) tells 解析: tell sb. To do sth. 主语是第三人称单数,所以用tells。
3) speak 解析:后面有单词Chinese,是语言,所以用speak。
4) say 解析:it表示说的内容, 所以用say。
【强化巩固】
I.选词填空。
1. talk 解析:talk to sb. 与某人谈话。
2. speak 解析:speak之后加语言。
3. show 解析:根据句意是展示新照片,所以用show。
4. says 解析:后面是一句话,是说话的内容,所以选say,主语是第三人称单数,所以say加s。
5. tells 解析:根据句意是讲述,所以用tell,主语是第三人称单数,故加s。
II. 根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。
1. chess
解析:play直接加棋类。
2. to join
解析:want to do sth.,want后面要跟不定式。
3. or
解析:or用于否定句和疑问句,and用于肯定句。
4. stories
解析:语文老师经常跟我们讲故事,所以不是一个故事,因此用复数。
5. sounds
解析:Sounds good.是It sounds good.的省略句。
七年级(下)第一单元第3课时学案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section B 1a-2c
【学习目标】
知识目标:1.能掌握以下单词:
drum, play the drum, piano, play the piano, violin, play the violin, also, people, help (sb.) with sth., center, home, today, be good with, make, make friends, weekend, on weekends/on the weekend, teach, musician
2.能掌握以下句型:
① —Can you play the piano? No, I can't. / Yes, I can.
② be good with …
③ help…with…。
能力目标:1. 学习询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力和特长。
2. 通过听力训练提高学生们获取信息的能力。
3. 能够阅读简短的句子或文章获取相关信息的能力
情感目标:学习询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力和特长,可以培养学生的社会责任意识,为他人做自己力所能及的事,从小培养学生们互帮互助的意识。
【复习热身】
Warming up and lead in.
3. A guessing game.
Listen to some sounds of the instruments and guess what kinds of instruments they are.
4. Learn the new words.
【感知体验】
1. also 的用法。
Ø also 意为“也;而且”,与too意思相同。
Ø also 在句子中常放在句子的中间。
Ø too 常放在句子的末尾,并用逗号与前句分开。
I can swim well. My brother can also swim well.
我游泳很好,我弟弟游泳也很好。
Her sister can play chess, too. 她妹妹也会下棋。
【针对练习】
1. 选词填空 too, also
I am a student, and my sister is ____ a student.
I can play the guitar, and my sister can play the guitar,_____.
2. help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮某助某人
Can you help me with my English?
你能帮助我学习英语吗?
也可以说help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
Can you help me learn English?
He wants to help the English-speaking students with sports. 他想帮助说英语的学生体育运动。
【针对练习】
2. Miss Wang often helps ___ our math and she also helps us ____ chess.
A. with; play B. on; to play C. to; play D. with; playing
3. be good with 善于和某人相处;对于……有办法
Ms. Brown is good with students. 布朗女士擅于和学生们交往。
Jack is not good with people. 杰克不太擅于与人相处。
【针对练习】
3. Are you good _____ old people? Are you good ____ talking with them?
A. for; to B. to; at C. with; at D. at; with
4. make friends 交朋友
You can join a club and make friends.
你可以参加一个俱乐部并且交一些朋友。
【强化巩固】
EGercises.
一、 按要求写出下列各词或词组。
1. too (同义词) ________ 2. music (人物) ________
3. teach (人物) ________ 4. teach (第三称单数形式 ) ________
5. busy (反义词) ________6. on the weekend (同义词组) ___________
7. help sb. do sth. (同义词组) __________________
二、 根据汉语完成句子。
1. Are you __________ (擅长) children?
2. I want ______ (join) the music club.
3. Mr. Lin is very busy ______________ (在周末).
4. They’re friendly. I want to ____________(交朋友) with them.
5. Can you ____ ____ _____(帮我学习音乐) my music.
6. Please ____ Jane ___ (打电话给)321-5497.
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第3课时学案答案
【针对练习】
1. also, too 解析:also用于句中, too用于句末。
2. A 解析:第一个空后面是名词math,所以用help…with…这个短语,第二个空是考察help sb. do sth.
3. C 解析:根据句意“你善于和老人相处吗?你擅长和老人们交谈吗?”得知,第一个“善于与某人相处”是be good with sb.这个短语,第二个“擅长做某事”是be good at doing sth.。
【强化巩固】
一、 按要求写出下列各词或词组。
1. too 2. musician 3. teacher 4. teaches 5. free 6. on weekends
二、完成句子。
5. good with
解析:be good with是“善于和……相处;对于……有办法”。
6. to join
解析:want to do sth.。
7. on the weekend
8. make friends
解析:make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友。
5. help me with
解析:help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。
七年级(下)第一单元第4课时学案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section B 3a-Self Check
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 复习询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力和特长,讨论参加某一个俱乐部。
2. 能够综合运用所学的知识,就自己的熟悉的内容来介绍自己或他人所具有的能力及特长。
能力目标:1. 提高学生的写作能力。
2. 学会总结知识体系和归纳语言运用规律。
情感目标:1. 能了解自己的一些特长,并运用自己的一技之长为他人或社会做一些有益的事情。
2. 不断学习一些新的特长与技能来完善、充实自己。为将来走向社会成为一名有用的人材打下基础。
【复习热身】
Warming up and lead in.
1. Make sentences with the phrases given.
2. Brainstorm “Tell something about yourself”.
【感知体验】
1. musician 是个名词,意为“音乐家”。
music 也是名词,意为“音乐”。例如:
He is a famous musician and many people like his music.
他是一位著名的音乐家,许多人都喜欢他的音乐。
【针对练习】
1. I like music and I want to be a _____ when I grow up.
A. player B. writer C. musician D. actor
2. Can you play the piano or the violin?
你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?
解析:这是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指提供两种或多种情况供对方选择的疑问句。其表现形式可以是一般疑问句形式,也可以是特殊疑问句形式,选项之间要用连词or连接。回答不能用yes或no,要直接回答一种选项。例如:
-----Is Miss Gao a teacher or a worker? 高女士是老师还是工人?
-----A teacher. 是老师。
【针对练习】
2. ----Can you sing or dance?
----_______.
A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. I can sing. D. Yes, I can sing.
【强化巩固】
EGercises.
一、从方框中选词完成短文
call, in, musician, or, play
Musicians Wanted for School
Music Festival
Are you a 1.________? Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you 2.________ the piano, the violin, the drums 3.________ the guitar? Then maybe you can be 4.________ our school music festival. Please 5.________ Zhang Hen at 622-6033.
二、单项选择
6. —Hi, Jack! Could you come to our English party?
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister at home.
A. must B. could C. can't D. can
7.—You play the piano very well.
—________.
A. Don't say that
B. Thank you
C. OK
D. No, my English isn't good
8.Maybe you can ________our school show.
A. in B. be in
C. be D. be a
9.—Can you play soccer or play the piano?
—________.
A. Yes, I can play soccer. B. No, I can play the piano.
C. Yes, I can. D. I can play the piano.
10.Miss Read is good ________music. She can be good ________
children in the music club.
A. at; at B. with; with
C. at; with D. with; at
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第4课时学案答案
【针对练习】
1. C 解析:句意为“我喜欢音乐,长大我想成为音乐家”, 因此选择C。
2. C 解析:这是一个选择疑问句,不能用yes或no来回答,要直接用选项里的一项来回答,所以选C。
【强化巩固】
一、 从方框中选词完成短文
1. musician 解析:空格前面有一个a,所以此处填一个名字。
2. play 解析:根据题意是“你会弹钢琴吗?”,所以选择动词play。
3. or 解析:一般疑问句,列举数个,最后两者之间用or。
4. in 解析:介词。
5. call 解析:给某人打电话用call sb. at + 号码。
二、 单项选择
6. C
解析:问句中Could you…?表示委婉语气,并非过去式,根据答语我不能去,所以选C。
7. B
解析: 英语中,如果别人要夸奖你,你要回答谢谢。
8. B
解析:根据句意得知你可以加入到学校演出,can是情态动词,之后跟动词原形,不能直接跟介词,所以选B。
9. D
解析:选择疑问句不能用yes或no来回答,要直接回答一种选项,所以选D。
10. C
解析:be good at意为“在……方面擅长”, 而be good with是指善于与某人交往,根据句意,所以选择C。
七年级(下)第二单元第1课时学案
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section A 1a-2d
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 2 Section A 1a-2d的词汇和短语。
2. 学会用What time提问时间点。
3. 学会描述时间点。
能力目标:熟练地表达时间点。
情感目标:“一寸光阴一寸金”,要学会珍惜时间。
【复习热身】
A: What time do you usually…?
B: I usually…
【感知体验】
Interview your partner’s weekend.
Activities
Time
get up
eat breakfast
eat dinner
take a shower
watch TV
go to bed
Report: _______ gets up at ... He/She eats breakfast at …
Language points
1. job与work 辨析
job是可数名词, 主要指有报酬的工作。
work是不可数名词, 主要指要付出努力的劳动。
鲍勃想找一份好的工作。
Bob wants to find a good ____.
今天我有很多工作要做。
I have much _____ to do today.
她每天六点钟去上班。
She goes to _____ at siG o’clock.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast!
time常常和介词“for”搭配,表示“做……的时间”
如:We don’t have too much time for sports.
我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。
Time for dinner, children.
孩子们,饭好了。
3. eGercise 的用法小结
a. 作动词,意为“锻炼”。如:
他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。
His grandpa _________ in the morning.
b. 作不可数名词,意为“锻炼;运动”,如:
每天他都做大约十G五分钟的运动。
He does about fifteen minutes’ ________ every day.
c. 作可数名词,意为“体操;(技能)练习”。
我们每天做早操。
We do morning ________ every day.
4. station意为“电(视)台;车站”
如: TV station 电视台 bus station 公交车站
5. o’clock意为 “… …点钟”,跟在整点后。
如:七点钟 seven o’clock
6. funny意为“奇怪的;滑稽好笑的”。
詹妮是一位滑稽的女孩。Jenny is a ______ girl.
7. be late for 意为“做……迟到”。
汤姆经常上学迟到。 Tom is always ____ ____ school.
8. always 意为“总是,一直”。
usually 意为“通常地,一直地”。
never 意为“从未,绝不”。
I _______ (通常) get dressed at siG forty.
Jack is _______ (总是) late.
His grandpa _______ (从未) goes to school.
【强化巩固】
Choose the best answers.
1. A: What time do you usually go to bed?
B: I usually go to bed ____eight o’clock.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
2. Rick _____at seven o’clock in the morning.
A. go to school B. goes to school
C. to go to school D. goes to the school
3. A: _____does he take a shower?
B: At 8:00pm.
A. How B. When C. What D. Where
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第二单元第1课时学案答案
【感知体验】
1. job, work, work
3. a. eGercises b. eGercise c. eGercises
6. funny
7. late for
8. usually, always, never
【强化巩固】
Choose the best answers.
1. C 解析:at后跟点钟。
2. B 解析:go to school意为“去上学”是固定搭配。 Rick是第三人称单数,用goes.
3. B 解析:when和what time都可以提问时间点。
七年级(下)第二单元第2课时学案
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3c
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 2 Section A的词汇和短语。
2. 学会用What time提问时间点。
3. 学会描述时间点。
4. 学会when和what time的区别。
能力目标:熟练地表达时间点。
情感目标:“一寸光阴一寸金”,要学会珍惜时间。
【复习热身】
A: What time do you usually…?
B: I usually…
A: What time does he usually…?
B: He usually …
【感知体验】
Grammar Focus
通过看Grammar Focus上的内容,引导学生找出what time和when的相同用法与不同用法。让学生先说,老师再总结。
what time“什么时候”,一般对“几点钟”或“几点几分”时间点提问。
when“什么时候”既可以对具体的时间点提问,又可以对哪一天,哪个周,哪个月,哪一年等进行提问。
一般情况下,when可以代替what time.
在表示具体的时间点时,它们可以互相替换。
【强化巩固】
一. 选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. A: What’s the time?
B: ______ ten thirty.
A. Its B. It’s C. This is D. They’re
( ) 2. We go to _______ at 6:50 every morning.
A. the school B. school
C. a school D. schools
( ) 3. A:_______ does your brother take a shower?
B: He takes a shower at seven.
A. Where B. How C. When D. What
( ) 4. My mother usually gets home ______ siG ten.
A. about B. on C. in D. at
( ) 5. He eats ______ dinner at 7:20 in the evening.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
( ) 6. _______ Lily and Lucy go home at seven?
A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
二.句形转换。
1. She works very long hours every day.(改为否定句)
She ______ _______ very long hours every day.
2. Tim usually goes to bed at 10:00.(划线部分提问)
_____ ______ does Tim usually go to bed?
3. I always brush my teeth at 6:10.(变为一般疑问句)
______ you always _______ your teeth at 6:10?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第二单元第2课时学案答案
【强化巩固】
一. 选择最佳答案。
1. B 解析:“What’s the time?” 提问,用 “It’s…”回答。it 代指time.
2. B 解析: go to school意为 “上学”, 是固定短语。
3. C 解析: seven是时间点,用when或what time提问。
4. D 解析: siG seven是时间点,用at+时间点表达在某个时间点上。
5. D 解析: “吃晚餐/正餐”一般说成eat dinner 或have dinner,中间没有冠词。
6. A 解析: Lily和Lucy是两个人,用Do做助动词。
二.句形转换。
1. doesn’t work 解析:she是第三人称单数,用助动词does.
2. What time 解析: at 10:00是时间点,用what time提问。
3. Do; brush 解析:you是第二人称用助动词do提问。
七年级(下)第二单元第3课时学案
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section B 1a-2c
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 2 Section B 1a-2c的词汇和短语。
2. 学会用past, to, half和 quarter描述时间点。
能力目标:熟练地表达日常活动及活动时间。
情感目标:要养成健康的生活习惯。
【感知体验】
1.如何用past和to表达时间?
past “超出” 当分钟小于等于30分钟时。
to “差…到…” 当分钟大于30分钟时。
2.如何用half和quarter表达时间?
half 指“一半”,可以用它来表达半个小时。
quarter 指“四分之一”,用它表达一刻钟。
【强化巩固】
一. Translate and write them down.
1. - 汤姆通常什么时候起床?
- 他通常六点起床。
2. - 人们通常什么时候吃晚餐?
- 人们通常在晚上五点半吃晚餐。
二. 根据汉语提示补全下面的短文。
I usually______(起床) at 6:50. I have milk and bread____ breakfast. After breakfast, I ____________ (洗澡)and then I __________(上学) by bus. I get to school at 7:50. I have five classes in the morning. And then I ______ lunch at 12:10. In the afternoon I have two classes. I _______(回家) at 3:30. I get home at 4:30 p.m. I __________(吃晚饭) at about 6:30. After dinner, I _____________(做作业) . I _________ (睡觉) at 9:30. My life is busy.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第二单元第3课时学案答案
【强化巩固】
一. Translate and write them down.
1. -When does Tom usually get up?
-He usually gets up at siG o’clock.
2. -When do people usually eat dinner?
-People usually eat dinner at half past five in the evening.
二. 根据汉语提示补全下面的短文。
get up; for; take a shower; go to school; have/ eat; go home; have/ eat dinner; do homework; go to bed
七年级(下)第二单元第4课时学案
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section B 3a-Self Check 2
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 2的词汇和短语。
2. 学会用past, to, half和 quarter描述时间点。
3. 学会用when和what time询问时间。
能力目标:熟练地表达日常活动及活动时间。
情感目标:要养成健康的生活习惯。学会珍惜时间。
【感知体验】
(1)They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
他们通常晚上六点四十G五分吃晚饭。
英语钟点时刻的表达方式:
a.采用基数词直接表达时间。例如:
siG thirty 六点半;
eight fifteen 八点十G五分
nine fifty-five 九点五十G五分
b.采用介词past, to表达时间。
一般说来半个小时以内,常常用介词past, 表示“几点过几分”。
如:a quarter past three 三点一刻
half past siG 六点半
半小时过后多用介词to, 表示“差几分到几点”。
如:a quarter to nine
九点差一刻或八点四十G五分
c. AM和PM
AM表示“午前,上午”(午夜12:00后至中午12:00前);PM表示“午后,下午” (中午12:00后至午夜12:00前)。在使用中,常用小写形式,am和pm。在美式英语中,实用形式为a.m.和p.m.
(2) In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
either…or…表示“要么……要么……;不是……就是……;或……或……”。这个结构可用来连接两个独立的词、短语、甚至独立的句子。如:
You can come either today or tomorrow. 你可以今天或明天来。
Either he could not come or he did not want to.
他要么是不能来要么就是不想来。
either…or…连接两个主语时,用就近原则。
(3) She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! 她知道这对她(健康)不利,但它(指冰激凌)却很好吃。
a. be good for…表示“对……有益;对……有好处”;
be bad for…表示“对……有害;对……有坏处”。如:
It’s good for our health to go to bed early and get up early.
Don’t eat too much ice cream. It’s bad for your health.
b. taste表示“吃上去;吃起来;品尝”,
与我们学过的That sounds good.和It looks nice.中的
sound和look的用法同属一类,之后要用形容词。
其他表示感觉的系动词还有smell(闻起来)和feel(摸上去)。
如:This fish smells delicious.
这条鱼闻起来真香。
Its skin feels really smooth.
它的皮摸起来真光滑。
【强化巩固】
I. 句型转换。
1. He gets dressed at 6:20 every day.(划线部分提问)
______ ______ _____ he _____ dressed every day?
2. My sister goes to bed at 10:00pm. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ______ sister _____ to bed at 10:00 pm?
3. Lily brushes her teeth in the evening.(改为否定句)
Lily _______ ______ her teeth in the evening.
4. What time does he go to school?(改为同义句)
______ does he go to school?
II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. How many times do you brush your _______(tooth) every day?
2. He get __________(dress) early every morning.
3. The apple tastes ________(well).
4. He does his homework ________(one) when he gets home.
5. He has lunch __________(quick) every day.
6. I like _________(run) and __________(swim).
7. Either his mother or his father ________(like) reading.
8. What do you usually do on ___________(weekend)?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第二单元第4课时学案答案
【强化巩固】
I. 句型转换。
1. What time does; get 解析:划的是时间点,用what time提问。
2. Does your; go 解析:my sister是第三人称单数,用助动词does.
3. doesn’t brush 解析:Lily是第三人称单数,用助动词does.
4. When 解析:在表示时间点时,what time等于when.
II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. teeth 解析:“刷牙”是brush teeth.
2. dressed 解析:“穿衣服”是get dressed
3. good 解析:taste是感官动词,后加形容词。
4. first 解析:first在这里是“首先”的意思。
5. quickly 解析:quickly是副词,修饰动词has.
6. running; swimming 解析:like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”
7. likes 解析:either…or…“要么…要么…”用就近原则。
8. weekends 解析:on weekends“在周末”
七年级英语(下)第3单元第1课时学案
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section A 1a—2d
【学习目标】
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:
train, bus, subway, ride, bike, siGty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, far, minute, kilometer, new, every, every day
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① —How do you get to school? —I ride my bike.
② —How does Mary get to school? —She takes the subway.
2. Talk about how to get to places (谈论出行方式)
take the bus /subway /train /taGi , ride a bike /walk .
3. how引导的特殊疑问句,表示乘坐何种交通工具的方式。how far, how long 引导的特殊疑问句。
4. 复习基数词及时间的表示方法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
让学生感受到他们学习英语是为了在现实生活中进行交流,而不单纯是为了英语课和应付考试而学习,了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全, 加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展,培养创新精神。
【重点难点】
1. 教学重点:
1) how /how far /how long 引导的特殊疑问句。
2) 乘坐交通工具的表示方法。
3) It takes sb some time to do sth .
2. 教学难点:
—How do you get to school? —I take the …/ride …/ walk…
—How does Mary get to school? —She takes the subway.
—How long does it take? —It takes forty minutes.
—How far is it from… to… —It's… kilometers.
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语和句子。
1.到校 2.坐火车
3.坐公汽 4.乘地铁
5.骑单车 6. 步行
7.多远 8.乘飞机
9.八十四 10.九十九
11.一百零五 12.多长时间
13.你怎样去学校
14.这花费你多长时间?
【课堂探究】
探究
你知道take与 by当乘坐时怎么加交通工具吗?他们的用法有什么区别呢?
归纳:
【针对练习】
1. I usually to get around in Beijing.
A. take the subway B. take subway C. by the subway D. by subway
2. Every day she has to get to work because it’s a long way.
A. take the bus B. take bus C. by bus D. by the bus
【达标练习】
I.单项选择。
( )1. —How do you ____ the park ?
—I ____ a bus.
A. get; by B. get to; take C. get; take
( ) 2. —Does your father go to work _________bus?
—No, he ________his bike .
A. by; by B. take; rides C. by; rides
( ) 3. —_______is it from your home to school?
—It’s about 2 kilometers.
A. How B. How long C. How far
( ) 4. —I walk to school.___________?
—I walk to school, too.
A. How about you B. How do you do C. How think
( ) 5. How long does it _______ you to go home?
A. take B. need C. get
II.句型转换。
1.He takes a bus to school. (同义句)
He gets to school ________ _________ .
2.I get to work by boat. (划线提问)
________ _________ you get to work ?
Ⅲ. 完美呈现。
1. How ________he _______to school? (get)
2. Liu Pei ___________the train to school. (not take)
3. He ____________ (ride) his bike to work every day.
IV. 完成单词。
1. I usually go to school by bus but s ________on foot.
2. Liu Mei always rides her bike to school and she never t_______ a bus.
3. I hardly ever walk to work. What a________ you?
4. It t______ them one and a half hours to do their homework every day.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第3单元第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语和句子。
1.到校 get to school 2.坐火车 take the train/by train
3.坐公汽 take the bus/by bus 4.乘地铁 take the subway/by subway
5.骑单车 ride a bike/by bike 6. 步行 walk/on foot
7.多远 how far 8.乘飞机 take the plane/by plane
9.八十四 eighty-four 10.九十九 ninety-nine
11.一百零五 one hundred and five 12.多长时间 how long
13.你怎样去学校 How do you get to school?
14.这花费你多长时间?How long does it take you?
【课堂探究】
归纳:take 的用法为take the/a +交通工具,如take the subway, take a taGi;而by+交通工具,如by subway, by taGi。 两者汉意相同,都是"乘(车)"的意思,但最大区别是词性不同,take是动词,有各种日趋时态的变化,能做谓语,而by 是一个介词,不能做谓语,只能做状语。
I take a bus to school.我乘车上学。
I go to school by bus.我乘车上学。
【针对练习】
1. A. 解析:缺少动词短语做谓语,正确表达是take the subway。
2. C. 解析:这个句子中包含动词,缺少的是方式状语,因此用介词短语by bus。
【达标练习】
I.单项选择。
1. B. 解析:到达为get to短语,乘坐用take。
2. C. 解析:介词短语乘公交车为by bus; 骑自行车用ride one’s bike。
3. C. 解析:根据答语判断出问多远,how far。
4. A. How about you? 你呢?适合语境。
5. A. 解析:回家花费你多长时间?用的是花费take。
II.句型转换。
1.by bus
2.How do
Ⅲ. 完美呈现。
1. does /get 2. doesn’t take 3. rides
IV. 完成单词。
1. sometimes 2. takes 3. about 4. takes
七年级英语(下)第3单元第2课时学案
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section A 2e—3c
【学习目标】
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 继续练习谈论出行方式take the bus /subway /train /taGi, ride a bike /walk .
2)用不同方式练习 how引导的特殊疑问句,表示乘坐何种交通工具的方式。how far, how long 引导的特殊疑问句。
3)复习基数词及时间的表示方法。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全, 加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展,培养创新精神。
【重点难点】
1. 教学重点:
1) how /how far /how long 引导的特殊疑问句.
2) 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3) It takes sb some time to do sth .
2. 教学难点:
—How do you get to school? —I take the …/ride …/ walk…
—How does Mary get to school? —She takes the subway.
—How long does it take? —It takes forty minutes.
—How far is it from… to… —It's… kilometers.
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1.到校 2.坐火车
3.坐公汽 4.乘地铁
5.骑单车 6.步行
【课堂探究】
探究 2e中I ride it to school every day 和 The bus ride takes about 20 minutes两个句子中都出现了ride这个词,那么这两个词的意思和用法一样吗?
归纳:
【针对练习】
1. Children likes to their bikes to travel around.
A. take B. ride C. by D. on
2. Mr. Green doesn’t like go to the countryside because the bus is long and boring.
A. take B. ride C. by D. on
【达标练习】
I. 单项选择。
( ) 1.He often goes to work ________ his car.
A.by B.in C.on
( ) 2.It usually takes me half an hour ________ to school on the school bus.
A.get B.to get C.gets
( ) 3. —When do they get _______ Beijing?
—They get ________ there at 8:00.
A. to; to B. / ; / C. to; /
( ) 4. The _________takes about _________ hour.
A. bus ride; an B. bus ride; a C. ride bus; an
( ) 5. Going to school by bike is _________.
A. a good eGercise. B. good eGercises. C. good eGercise.
II. 补全对话(有两项多余)。
A: Good morning, Bill. How do you get to school today?
B: 1 .
A: Do you usually go to school by car?
B: 2 . I usually ride my bike.
A: 3 ?
B: Because I get up late. My father takes me to school.
A: 4
B: About ten minutes.
A: How far do you live from school?
B: 5 It usually takes me twenty minutes by bike.
A.Yes, I do.
B.How long does it take?
C.No, I don't.
D.I usually take the bus.
E.About five kilometers.
F.I take a car.
G.Why don't you get to school by bike today?
III. 根据对话内容,完成下列短文,注意动词形式。
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to school?
Lisa: I'm not sure...about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It's good eGercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
短文
Jane and Lisa are friends. Every day, Jane _______her new bike________________ and it only ___________ her 15 minutes. She thinks it's _____________________. Lisa is her friend, and her home is a little far from the school. It's about ___________________(十公里) . She usually ______________________(乘公交车) , and it ____________(花费) about 20 minutes.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第3单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1.到校 get to school 2.坐火车 take the train/by train
3.坐公汽take the bus/by bus 4.乘地铁 take the subway/by subway
5.骑单车 ride a bike/ by bike 6.步行 walk/on foot
【课堂探究】
归纳:I ride it to school every day中的ride是动词,“骑”的意思,常用于ride a bike; The bus ride takes about 20 minutes 句中ride 为名词,意为“(乘车或骑车的) 短途旅程”。很明显,他们的词性不一样,意思也是不一样的。
【针对练习】
1. B. 解析:like to do sth后面跟动词,骑自行车动词短语为ride one’s bike因此选B。
2. B. 解析:在这里是坐公交车旅程的意思,因此用ride。
【达标练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. B. 解析:in one’s car为开车、乘车的意思。By car中间不加任何词。
2. B. 解析:It takes sb time to do sth句型的用法。
3. C. 解析:get to+地点,表示去某地,但在地点副词home,here,there前不加to,即get there。
4. A. 解析:bus ride为公交旅行,一个小时,hour开头发音为元音,用an。
5. C. 解析:good eGercise.好的锻炼。锻炼不可数,因此不加冠词或变复数。
II. 补全对话(有两项多余)。
1. F 2. C 3. G 4. B 5. E
III. 根据对话内容,完成下列短文,注意动词形式。
rides/to school/takes/ good eGercise/ten kilometers/ takes the bus/ takes
七年级英语(下)第3单元第3课时学案
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section B 1a—1e
【学习目标】
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:
stop, think of,
2) 表达采用怎样的交通方式去某地:
Well, I ride my bike to the subway station.
Then I take the subway.
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全, 加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展,培养创新精神。
【重点难点】
1. 教学重点:
1) 通过进行听、说的训练,来提高学生们综合运用所学知识的能力。
2) 通过听、说的训练,来让学生们能真正在实际活动中运用所学的知识。
2. 教学难点: 听力训练
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1. bus stop 2.bus station
3. train station 4.subway station
5. think of 6.take the subway
【课堂探究】
探究 仔细观察1c中的句子,看他们的表达顺序,例如,我们常说Where does Bob live? 而在这里为什么是where Bob lives呢?其他句子也是这样,为什么?
归纳:
【针对练习】
1. I want to know every day.
A. how does she get to school
B. how she gets to school
C. how she does get to school
D. how she get to school
2. Could you please tell me ?
A. where is she
B. where she is
C. how she go to school
D. how does she go to school
【达标练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( ) 1. My home is about 4 kilometers _______ school. It’s not far _______here.
A. from; to B. from; from C. for; around
( ) 2. ________does it take you to get to school everyday?
A. How long B. How often C. How far
( ) 3. Tom wants _______how far _______from the train station to the hospital.
A. know; it is B. to know; it is C. knowing; it is
( ) 4. _________do you think _________the trip?
A. How; of B. What; of C. How; like
( ) 5. My uncle lives ________Wuhan. He lives _______there for five years.
A. in; in B. / ; / C. in; /
Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. My father’s parents are my g________.
2. Is the bus s_________ far from here?
3. Mr. Wang usually goes to work by s_________.
4. An hour has siGty m_________.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 他每天花两个小时打篮球。
It ______him two hours ______ _______ basketball.
2. 我女儿喜欢坐火车。
My ________likes ________the _______.
3. 我想知道他通常在哪儿吃午饭。
I want to know ________ ________ ________ ________lunch.
4. 他的家离学校不远,大约两千米。
His home isn’t _________ _________school. It’s about two _________.
5. 比尔和迈克喜欢相同的学科。
Bill and Mike like _______ ______ _______.
6. 她什么时候打扫她的房间?
When______ she _______ her room?
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第3单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1. bus stop 公交站牌 2.bus station 汽车站
3. train station 火车站 4.subway station 地铁站
5. think of 认为 6.take the subway 乘地铁
【课堂探究】
归纳:1c中句子的表达顺序为陈述语序,我们常用的Where does Bob live?是疑问语序。通过观察不难发现,所有句子都是放在Mary wants to know后面的,在英语语法中,我们称放在动词后面的句子为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,即主语+谓语结构。1c主要是理解特殊疑问句的陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语动词…
【针对练习】
1. B 解析:陈述语序的正确表达。
2. B 解析:陈述语序的正确表达。
【达标练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. B解析:from“离”的意思,符合句意。
2. A解析:根据句子中take花费,判断出是花费多长时间how long。
3. B解析:want to do;后面为宾语从句用陈述语序it is。
4. B解析:What do you think of…? 为句型“你认为…怎么样?”。
5. C解析:在武汉,用介词in,而地点副词there 前不加介词,直接用live there。
Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. grandparents
2. station
3. subway
4. minutes
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. takes/ to play
2. daughter/ taking/ train
3. where he usually has
4. far from/ kilometers
5. the same subjects
6. does/clean
七年级英语(下)第3单元第4课时学案
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section B 2a—Self Check
【学习目标】
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 复习及综合运用如何表达出行方式。
2) 能正确运用take + 出行方式;ride…及by… 来表达自己的出行方式。
3)能用所学的方式来描述自己或他的出行方式。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全, 加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展,培养创新精神。
【重点难点】
1. 教学重点:
1) 能恰当运用take + 出行方式;ride…及by… 来表达出行方式
2)练习运用所学的知识来表达某人的出行方式。
2. 教学难点:
如何运用所学的知识来正确表达某人的出行方式。
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1. 许多 2. 村庄
3. 两者之间 4. 桥
5. 小船 6. 索道
7. 梦想 8. 害怕
9. 村民 10. 实现
【课堂探究】
探究一 2b中有一个 11-year-old,那么它与11 years old 一样吗?
归纳:
探究二 2b中The river runs too quickly for boats中,为什么必须用quickly呢?
归纳:
【针对练习】
1. She is only a girl, but she can look after herself.
A. 6-years-old B. 6-year-old C. 6 year old D. 6 years old
2. I am good enough to play the piano very .
A. good B. well C. goodly D. welly
【达标练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1. —How long does it take?
—It takes me __________.
A. a half hour B. a hour C. half an hour
( )2. —Do you go to school by bus or by train?
—_________.
A. Yes. I go to school by bus
B. No. I don’t go to school by train
C. I go to school by bus
( )3. _______easy _______me to play the piano.
A. It; for B. It’s; for C. It; to
( )4. Mr. Black is _________. He has an ________son.
A. forty years old; eight-year-old
B. forty-year-old; eight-year-old
C. forty years old; eight-years-old
( )5. My teacher is _______a father _______me .
A. likes; for B. likes; to C. like; to
Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Tom is b________ Mike and me .
2. Cross the b________ and you can see the store .
3. They often swim in the r________.
4. I’m a_______ he can’t come here .
5. When do they l_______ Beijing?
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我们学校有200个老师。
_______ _______ two ________ teachers in our school.
2. 许多村民从没见过火车。
______ _______ never see a train.
3. 他们的梦想会实现的。
Their______ can _______ ________.
4. 他喜欢和我们玩。
He loves to _________ ________ us.
5. 他们不能坐船上学,因为河流得太快了。
They can’t go to school by ________ because the river _______ too ________.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第3单元第4课时学案答案
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1. 许多 many 2. 村庄 village
3. 两者之间 between…and… 4. 桥 bridge
5. 小船 boat 6. 索道 ropeway
7. 梦想 dream 8. 害怕 afraid
9. 村民 villager 10. 实现 come true
【课堂探究】
探究一 2b中有一个 11-year-old,那么它与11 years old 一样吗?
归纳:11-year-old 是一个形容词,中间有连字符连接,是一个形容词,“11岁的”,常用来修饰名词作定语;而11 years old是多少岁的表达,即11岁。用法很明显不一样,如 She is an 11-year-old girl. 和 The girl is 11 years old.
探究二 2b中The river runs too quickly for boats中,为什么必须用quickly呢?
归纳:在句中,quickly这个副词是用来修饰动词runs的,因为要用副词来修饰动词作状语。比如,go quickly. 快点走。在这里,quickly这个副词是修饰动词go的。
【针对练习】
1. B 解析:她是一个六岁的女孩。六岁的为形容词6-year-old。
2. B 解析:钢琴弹地非常好,好是用来修饰动词弹的,因此用副词好,well。
【达标练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. C解析:半个小时的正确表达方式。
2. C解析:选择疑问句,选择一个回答,不用Yes活No作答。
3. B解析:It is +adj+for sb+to do sth句型的理解与运用。
4. A解析:四十岁,用forty years old, 八岁的用eight-year-old。
5. C 解析:be like “像…一样”,我的老师对我就像是我的爸爸一样。to me 对我。
Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. between
2. bridge
3. river
4. afraid
5. leave
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. There are/ hundred
2. Many villagers
3. dream/ come true
4. play with
5. boat/ runs/ quickly
七年级英语(下) 第4单元第1课时学案
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1a—2d
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下单词:rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry;
2. 能掌握以下句型:① Don't eat in class.
② You must be on time.
③ Eat in the dining hall.
3. 熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法
4. 能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则,理解没有规矩不成方圆;无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则,按规则办事。
【重点难点】
1. 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头;否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。
2. 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。
3. 掌握祈使句的用法,并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。
【新知预习】
一、 看单词表,拼读下列单词,并注明汉语意思。
1. rule _________ 2. hallway_________ 3. hall________ 4. dining hall__________
5. listen__________ 6. fight___________ 7. sorry__________ 8. outside_________
9. wear_________ 10. important__________ 11. bring__________12. uniform_____________
二、预习1a-----1c找出下列短语。
1. 上课迟到_____________ 2. 准时______________
3. 在食堂_________________ 4. 听音乐_______________
5. 在走廊里跑_______________ 6. 安静______________
7. 不得不_______________ 8. 穿校服_______________
9. 戴帽子________________
三、 翻译下列句子。
1. Don’t fight. _____________________.
2. You must be on time.____________________.
3. We can’t arrive late for class.___________________.
4. Can we listen to music? ____________________________________.
5. We can listen to it outside.______________________________________.
【课堂探究】
探究一:
1. 祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子,这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是 。
如:Look out! 小心!
Wait here for me! 在这等我。
sure to come here on time! (be) 务必准时来到这里!
2. 祈使句的否定形式多以do not(常缩写成don't)开头,再加上动词原形。
Don't late for school. 上学别迟到。
Don't fight! 别打架!
look out of the window. 不要向窗外看。
【针对练习】
一、 至少写出4个祈使句(二个肯定祈使句和二个否定祈使句)。
1.
2.
3.
4.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. What about (take) a walk?
2. ___________ (not arrive) late for class.
3. __________ (not read) in the sun.
4. _________ (not play) on the road. It’s dangerous.
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
( )1. Ms Clark says to us “______eat in the classroom.”
A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Do
( )2.Can we _______ hats in school?
A. put on B. wear C. to put on D. to wear
( )3.We must ______ on time.
A. are B. be C. is D. does
( )4.There is _______ uniform here. Whose is it?
A. any B. an C. a D. this
( )5.Tom ______ wear a uniform when he goes to school.
A. have to B. has to C. mustn’t D. having to
二、句型转换。
1. He has to wear a uniform at school. (改为一般疑问句)
_______he ________ __________ wear a uniform at school?
2. Eat in the classroom. (改为否定句)
______ ________ in the classroom.
3. We have to be quiet in the library. (改为否定句)
We _____ _______ to ______ quiet in the library.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第4单元第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
一、1. 规则 2.走廊 3. 大厅 4. 餐厅 5.听 6. 打架 7. 抱歉的;难过的
8. 在外面 9. 穿;戴 10. 重要的 11. 带来 12. 校服;制服
二、1. arrive late for class 2. on time 3. in the dining hall
4. listen to music 5. run in the hallways 6. be quiet
7. have to 8. wear the school uniform 9. wear a hat
三、1. 不要打架。
2. 你必须要准时。
3. 我们不能上课迟到。
4. 我们能听音乐吗?
5. 我们能在外面听它。
探究一:
动词原形; Be; arrive; Don’t
【针对练习】
一、 1. Let me help you.
2. Come here!
3. Don’t talk in class.
4. Don’t eat junk food.
二、1. taking 2. Don’t arrive 3. Don’t read 4. Don’t play
【达标练习】
一、C B B C B
二、1. Does have to
2. Don’t eat
3. don’t have be
七年级英语(下)第4单元第2课时学案
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下句型:
① Don't eat in class.
② You must be on time.
③ Eat in the dining hall.
2. 熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法。
3. 遵守校规、家规等规章制度,建立规则意识。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 继续学习使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法;
2. 通过不同方式的练习方式来学会用英语表达一些标志的含义;
3. 运用祈使句来表达一些规章和制度。
难点:1. 总结用祈使句、情态动词can、must及have to来表达各种规章制度;
2. 能用所学的知识来制定一些简单的规章制度。
【新知预习】
一、认真朗读P21 Grammar Focus表格中的句子,仔细观察其中的语法语义规律。
1) 祈使句是表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召、劝告等的句子。祈使句有肯定和否定两种。表格第一排的两个句子是祈使句的否定句。其构成是在_____原形前加_____,表示___________________的意思。
2)表格中有三个情态动词,分别是_____,_____,_____。观察发现,情态动词后的动词形式为___________。
3)Can和must的否定或疑问句式不借助助动词,而_____需要借助助动词。也就是说,情态动词_____有_____和_____的变化。
二、英汉互译。
1. be on time for class________________ 2. in class____________________
3. wear a uniform ___________________ 4. 梦想的学校____________
5. 不必___________________________
【课堂探究】
探究一:
一、must和have to的区别
1. must “必须”(强调主观意志);没有人称和数的变化; 否定:mustn’t “不准”
2. have to “必须”(强调客观因素)第三人称用:has to; 否定:don’t/ doesn’t have to
二、must和have to的用法
(1)你不得不穿校服吗?
Do you wear the school uniform?
(2)—我现在必须要走吗?
—不,你不必。
—Must I go now?
—No,you .
【注意】have/has to + 动词原形:强调由客观原因造成的不得不去做……;
must +v.原形:强调由主观要做……;must没有时态、人称和数的变化,否定回答用needn't。
【针对练习】
一、用have to或has to填空。
1. We _______ clean our classroom after school.
2. She _______ make her bed after getting up.
3. It’s late. Mr. Beckman _______ go to work by car.
4. Emily and Peter join a music club. They ________ practice guitar every day.
二、选词填空。
1. You don’t _________ (must, have to) do your homework now.
2. --- Must I wait for (等待) you at the bus stop?
--- No, you ________ (不必). You can clean it tomorrow.
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
( )1. I have to _______ the room every morning.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning
( )2. She lost her bike. She _______ walk to school.
A. have to B. has to C. has
( )3. We ________to wear the school uniform every day.
A. not have B. have not C. don’t have D. have
( )4. –What are the rules in your house?
–I ________finish my homework before I watch TV
A. can’t B needn’t C. can D. have to
( )5. –Would you like to have dinner with me this evening?
–Yes, I’d like to. But I _____ look after(照顾) my mother. She is ill.
A. can’t. B. have to C. may D. could
II
A. No, we can’t.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. That sounds good.
D. Sorry, Mr. Green.
E. Well, we have to wear the
school uniform.
二、将下列句子搭配成对。
I
( )1. Don’t be late for class neGt time, Helen.
( )2. What are some of the rules?
( )3. Can we listen to music in the classroom?
( )4. Let’s have some bananas!
( )5. Does he have to go now?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第4单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
一、1)动词;don’t; 不要做…;
2)can, must, have to;原形
3)have to; have to; 人称;数。
二、1. 准时上课 2. 在课堂上 3. 穿制服 4. dream school 5.don’t have to
探究一:
have to; needn’t
【针对练习】
一、 1. have to 2. has to 3. has to 4. have to
二、 1. have to 2. needn’t
【达标练习】
一、 ABCDB
二、 DEACB
七年级英语(下)第4单元第3课时学案
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 1a-2c
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下单词:out, go out, dish, do the dishes, night, before, dirty, kitchen, more, noisy, relaG, read, terrible, feel, strict, be strict with, remember, follow, follow the rules, luck
2. 能掌握以下句型:
① Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
② I can't relaG either.
③ I must read a book before I can watch TV.
④ I have to help mom make breakfast.
3. 根据问题快速浏览信息的能力。
4. 熟练使用can, can’t, have to, must等情态动词进行操练。
5. 能读懂一些英语的规则制度,能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则。
6. 理解没有规矩不成方圆;无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则,按规则办事。
【重点难点】
重点:1.学习本课时出现的新词汇及表达方式。
2.通过进行听力训练,让学生们能听懂本节课时所出现的新的表达方式。
3.通过进行阅读练习来进一步学习运用本课时的新语言知识。
难点:1.阅读训练。
2.理解must, have to/ can/can't的用法。
【新知预习】
一、看单词表,拼读下列单词,并注明汉语意思。
1)dirty__________ 2)kitchen __________ 3)more__________ 4)noisy_________
5) relaG____________ 6) read___________ 7) terrible__________ 8) feel__________
9) strict____________ 10) remember_________ 11) follow__________12) luck____________
二、用方框中所给单词填空。
terrible, noisy ,relaG ,follow ,dirty
1. You must __________ the rules
2. Don’t leave the __________ dishes in the kitchen.
3. Please don’t be ___________ when you are in the reading room.
4. You can __________ after school
5. The rules are very _________.
三、阅读课本p23,完成下列英汉互译。
1. 整理床铺_______________
2. be noisy ___________________
3. 遵守规则____________________
4. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
_________________________________________
5. be strict with______________________
【课堂探究】
探究一:
辨析:too many, too much, much too
(1) too many太多。后面跟可数名词复数。
He has too many questions to ask. 他有太多的问题要问。
(2) too much 太多。后面跟不可数名词,也可以作副词词组,修饰动词。
Don’t drink too much tea. 不要喝太多的茶。
She talks too much. 她说得太多。
(3) much too 太,非常。修饰形容词,副词。
It’s much too cold. 天太冷了。
The question is much too difficult. 这个问题太难了。
探究二:
No talking!禁止谈话
No+名词或动名词,表示禁止,不要做某事,常用于公共场所,提醒人们注意.
例句:No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No ! 禁止游泳!
No photos! 禁止拍照! No ! 禁止吃东西!
【针对练习】
1. Mr. Green eats ______ meat. So he is _______ heavy.
A. too much, much too B. much too, too much
C. too much, too much D. much too, much too
2. The watch is _______ eGpensive. I can’t buy it.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
3. There is water in the bottle.瓶子里有太多水。
4. There are children in the zoo. 动物园里孩子太多。
5. The picture means " "
A. He can't swim. B. Not swim. C. No swimming D. He is swimming
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. Eating meat is not good for your health.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. too little
2. The traffic accident(交通事故)happened(发生) a cold morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
3. Linda to practice the piano last Saturday.
A. has, playing B. have, play C. had, playing D. had, to play
4. I'm afraid we ___go out to play with you because I have much homework to do.
A. don't B. aren't C. can't D. doesn’t
5. Jill has to go to bed ________ten o'clock.
A. on B. before C. with D. in
6. There are ___rules at my home and ___homework at school. I can't stand (忍受)them.
A. too much;too many B. too many;too much
C. too much;too much D. too many;too many
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
7.晚上你能出去吃饭吗? Can you ________ ________ to eat dinner?
8.她经常帮她妈妈做早饭。 She often helps her mom ________ ________.
9.请晚餐后清洗餐具。 Please ________ ________ ________ .
10.现在我们必须每天早上打扫我们的房间。
Now we ______ _____ _______ our rooms .
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第4单元第3课时答案
【新知预习】
一、1. 脏的 2. 厨房 3. 更多(的) 4. 吵闹的
5. 放松;休息 6. 阅读 7. 可怕的 8. 感受
9. 严格的 10. 记住 11. 遵循;跟随 12. 运气
二、1. follow 2. dirty 3. noisy 4. relaG 5. terrible
三、 1. make bed
2. 吵闹
3. follow the rules
4. 不要把脏盘子留在厨房。
5. 对…严格
探究二:
swimming; eating
【针对练习】
1. A
2. C
3. too much
4. too many
5. C
【达标练习】
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B
7. go out
8. make breakfast
9. do the dishes after dinner
10. have to clean, every morning
七年级英语(下)第4单元第4课时学案
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 3a-Self Check
【学习目标】
1. 复习情态动词can表示许可的用法;复习运用祈使句以及情态动词have to及must来表达一些规则。
2. 谈论表达自己对规则的想法或看法。通过完成书信、写自己的家规等方式来锻炼和提高学生的写作能力。
学会与他人讨论规章制度,发表自己的认识,提出改进措施,以便自己和他人更好地遵守。
3. 能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则,理解没有规矩不成方圆;无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则,按规则办事。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 根据所提供的文字资料来表达自己对一些规则的看法。
2. 能用所学的语言知识来写出自己在家中或在学校中的一些规则。
难点:写一封信来谈论一下自己应遵守的一些规则,并表达自己对这些规则的看法。
【新知预习】
一、英汉互译。
1. keep my hair short ___________ 2. relaG on weekends __________
3. learn to play the piano_________ 4. read a book________________
5. have fun ___________________ 6. 在家_____________________
二、你能完成下面的短文吗?相信你一定行!
I’m not happy. I have in my house. I have to get up siG o’clock every morning. I can’t my friends after school I have to my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom dinner. I have to go to the Children’s Palace learn the piano. I never have fun. What can I do?
【课堂探究】
探究一:
辨析read,see,watch与look(at)
(1) read v.意为“读,阅读”,指看/读书、报、杂志等。
(2) see vt. 意为“看见,看到”,强调看的结果。
(3) watch vt. 意为“观看”,指看电视、电影、节目、比赛、演出等,有欣赏之意。
(4) look vi. look at+宾语,意为“看……”,强调看的动作。
探究二:
have fun = enjoy oneself / have a good time + sth
意为“玩得高兴,过得愉快”, 它们之后可接v. 形式。
【针对练习】
( )1. I like ________story books,but my friend Alice likes ________TV shows.
A.reading;watching B.seeing;looking at
C.reading;seeing D.watching;seeing
2.Do you have fun ________(watch) TV?
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —Can we speak Chinese?
— _______.
A. Yes, you can B. OK, you speak C. No, you don’t
( ) 2. — _________. Your father is sleeping in the room.
— Oh, sorry.
A. Not talk B. Not talking C. No talking
( ) 3. Please remember ________your notebook(笔记本)here tomorrow(明天).
A.brings B.bring C. to bring
( ) 4. My parents are very strict ________me ________my lessons.
A.at;in B.in;with C.with;in
二、 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
5.我们必须遵守规则。 We must ________ ________ ________.
6.这个周末妈妈想在家休息。
My mother wants ________ ________ at home this weekend.
7.祝你好运! Wish you________ ________!
8.男生必须留短发。 Boys must ________their hair ________.
9.吉姆弹吉他玩得高兴吗? Does Jim ________ ________ ________ the guitar?
10.Too many ________(rule) make Molly feel terrible.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第4单元第4课时答案
【新知预习】
一、留短发 2. 周末休息 3. 学习弹钢琴 4. 读书 5. 玩的开心 6. at home
二、too many rules; at; play with; and; do; On; make; to
探究二:
doing; ing
【针对练习】
1. A
2. watching 短语have fun doing
【达标练习】
1. A
2. C固定搭配 no+ v.-ing 表示不要做某事
3. C固定搭配 remember to do 记得去做某事
4. C固定搭配 be strict with sb. 对某人严厉; 在某方面介词用in
5. follow the rules
6. to relaG
7. good luck
8. keep, short
9. have fun playing
10. rules
七年级英语(下)Unit5第1课时学案
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
1a-2c
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇和短语:
panda, zoo, tiger, elephant, giraffe, animal, cute, lazy, smart, beautiful
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
Why do you want to see them? Because they are interesting.
Where are they from? They’re from Africa.
重点:1.学习并积累一些食物的词汇。
2.掌握祈使句、why引导的特殊疑问句及答语。
3.会熟练运用形容词描述物品的性质、品质。
难点:1.掌握祈使句、why引导的特殊疑问句及答语。
2.会熟练运用形容词描述物品的性质、品质。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语单词和词组。
1. 熊猫 2. 老虎 3. 大象 4. 狮子 5. 长颈鹿
6. 动物 7. 动物园 8. 可爱的 9. 懒散的
10. 聪明的 11. 美丽的 12. 吓人的;恐怖的 13. 种类
14.最喜欢的动物 15. 相当恐怖 16. 稍微,有点
17. 南非 18.来自
【课堂探究】
探究一
Let's see the lions. 让我们看狮子吧!
Let's = Let us 意思是“让我们.......吧。”,后面跟动词原形,即Let's +动词,表示建议别人和自己一起做某事。let sb do sth 让某人做某事。表示说话人的建议。
【针对练习】
1. Let's _____ the lions.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. sees
探究二
---Why do you want to see the lions? 你为什么想看狮子?
---Because they're interesting. 因为它们有趣。
(1)why 是特殊疑问副词,用来询问原因。
例如: Why do you like elephants? 你为什么喜欢大象?
(2) want 为动词,意为"想,想要",后面可跟动词不定式作宾语,即want to do sth.
(3) because用作连词,意为“因为,由于”,用来回答由why提问的特殊疑问句或引导原因状语从句。
【针对练习】
2. —_____ do you like the mascots(吉祥物) of London 20GG Olympics?
—_____ they' re very cute.
A . Why; But B. What; So C. Why; Because D. What; Because
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. We know dogs are ________ animals. Many people like them
A. friend B friends C. ugly D. friendly
2. My father likes tigers, ________ my mother doesn't.
A. and B. or C. for D. but
3. I like dogs because they are ________ friendly.
A. a kind of B. kinds of C. kind of D. a kind
4. Why do you ________ the animals ?
A. want see B. wants see C. wants to see D. want to see
5. ________ are from South Africa.
A. Koala B. Lions C. Pandas D. Elephant
二、组词成句。
1. want, koalas, to, the, do, you, see, Why
_________________________________________
2. interesting, are, Because, they
_________________________________________
3. see, first, giraffes, the, Let’s
_________________________________________
4. lions, My, favorite, animals, are
_________________________________________
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit5第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语单词和词组。
1. panda 2. tiger 3. elephant 4. tiger 5. giraffe 6. animal 7. zoo
8. lovely 9. lazy 10. smart 11. beautiful 12. scary 13. kind
14. favorite animals 15. kind of 16. South Africa 17. be from/ come from
【针对练习】
1. D 解析:由let sb do sth 让某人做某事,可知此题应填动词原形。因此选择答案D。
2. B 解析:由句意可知问句问为什么,所以填why,because用作连词,意为“因为,由于”,用来回答由why提问的特殊疑问句, 因此选择答案B。
【达标练习】
一、单项填空。
1. D 解析:由句意可知此处应填形容词友好的,因此选择答案D。
2. D 解析:由句意可知两句话之间是转折关系,因此选择答案D。
3. C 解析:kind of 表示有几分,用来修饰形容词friendly,因此选择答案C。
4. D 解析:want to do想要做某事,因此选择答案D。
5. B 解析:由句意可知来自南非的有狮子和大象,句子应用复数,因此选择答案B。
二、组词成句。
1. Why do you want to see the koalas?
2. Because they are interesting.
3. Let’s see the giraffes first.
4. My favorite animals are lions.
七年级英语(下)Unit5第2课时
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
2d-3c
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇:
pet, leg, cat, sleep, a lot
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
But I like tigers a lot . I like pandas because they are …
I don't like tigers because they are really scary.
重点:1.where、why和what引导的特殊疑问句。
2.用because表原因。
难点:where、why和what引导的特殊疑问句。
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. really scary________________ 2. kind of___________________
3. South Africa________________ 4. be from__________________
5. walk on two legs____________ 6. sleep all day_______________
7. a lot________________________ 8. black and white______________
9. You’re right. __________________
10. 你为什么不喜欢狮子?______________________________________
11. 因为它们真的很恐怖。______________________________________
【课堂探究】
探究一
--- Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
--- Because they're kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
问句是why引导的特殊疑问句。why为疑问副词,表示“为什么”。用来询问原因,答语常用because 引导。
例如: --- Why do you like English? 你为什么喜欢英语?
--- Because it is very interesting. 因为它非常有趣。
--- Why do you like elephants? 你为什么喜欢大象?
--- Because they are very clever. 因为它们非常聪明。
why还可用来提出建议,常用句型为:“Why don’t you+动词原形+(其他)?”或“Why not+动词原形+(其他)?”,意为“你为什么不...?”
【针对练习】
1. --- Why didn’t Betty come to school yesterday?
--- _____ she was ill.
A. But B. If C. So D. Because
探究二
--- Where are lions from? 狮子来自于哪里?
--- They’re from Africa. 它们来自于非洲。
where 引导的特殊疑问句询问来自哪里。
句子结构 : Where +be +名词+ from? 答语:It’s / They’re from …
例如: --- Where are koalas from? 考拉来自于哪里?
--- They’re from Australia. 它们来自于澳大利亚。
【针对练习】
2. Lucy _____ America.
A . from B. is from C. are from D. does from
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. His work is interesting. But dangerous(危险的).
A. kind of B. is kind C. kinds of D. kind of
2. Lily is Africa. What about you?
A. to B. from C. at D. for
3. Let’s to the zoo.
A. goes B. to go C. going D. go
4. There is Australia boy in class 1.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
5. --- does your sister work?
--- She works in a shop.
A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Let's ________ (go) to the library tomorrow.
2.I like koalas because they are very ________ (interest).
3.Kate,do you want to ________ (see) the tigers?
4.Look!There are some ________ (giraffe) in the zoo.
5.Why does your cousin ________ (like) pandas?
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit5第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. 非常吓人 2. 有几分 3. 南非 4. 来自于 5. 用两条腿走路
6. 整天睡觉 7. 非常,大量 8. 黑白相间 9. 你是正确的。
10. Why don’t you like lions? 11. Because they are really scary.
【针对练习】
1. A 解析:why引导特殊疑问句,答语用because回答,因此选择A。
2. C 解析:be from表示来自于,主语是第三人称单数,因此选择C。
【达标练习】
一、单项填空。
1. A 解析:kind of 表示有几分,用来修饰形容词dangerous,因此选择答案A。
2. B 解析:be from表示来自于,因此选择答案B。
3. D 解析:Let sb. do sth. 动词用原形,因此选择答案D。
4. B 解析:Australia 元音音素开头,后跟单数名词boy因此冠词用an, 选择答案B。
5. A 解析:She works in a shop.可知问句询问的是地点,因此选择答案A。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. go 解析:Let sb. do sth. 动词用原形,因此用go原形形式。
2. interesting 解析:interesting做表语,表示有趣的。
3. see 解析:want to do,动词用原形。
4. giraffes 解析:由There are some可知此空应填复数形式。
5. like 解析:由助动词does可知动词应用原形。
七年级英语(下)Unit5第3课时
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
Section B 1a-2c
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇:
friendly, shy, smart, cute, scary, save, flag, forget, place, tree, kill, be in danger
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
What animals do you like?
I like elephants because they are cute.
I don't like tigers because they are scary.
重点:1. 学会运用所学词汇和句型谈论喜欢某种动物的原因。
2. 用一般现在时描述自己喜欢的动物。
难点:用一般现在时描述自己喜欢的动物。
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. 友好的 _________ 2. 羞涩的 _________
3. 美丽的 _________ 4. 懒惰的 _________
5. 可爱的 _________ 6. 吓人的 _________
7. 聪明的 _________ 8. 美丽的 _________
9. a symbol of _________ 10. be in great danger _________
11. cut down _________ 12. 你喜欢什么动物?______________________
13. 我喜欢狗因为它们友好又聪明。 __________________________________
【课堂探究】
探究一
I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart. 我喜欢狗因为它们友好又聪明。
friendly adj. 友好的, 和蔼可亲的, 它是名词friend的形容词形式, 常常和be动词连用, be friendly to sb.相当于be kind to sb. 表示对某人友好。如:
例如:People in China are very friendly to foreigners. 中国人对外国人很友好。
He talks to his students in a friendly way. 他和他的学生们好友的交谈。
【针对练习】
1. The students from Ginjiang enjoy staying with us because everyone is _____ to them.
A. friendly B. gently C. cute D. shy
探究二
But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象处于极大的危险当中。
be in (great) danger 表示“处于(极大的)危险当中”,常在句中作表语。
例如: Firefighters are often in great danger. 消防员常处于极大的危险之中。
反义词: be out of danger “脱离危险”
例如: The person in hospital is out of danger. 医院里的那个人脱离危险了。
【针对练习】
2. Don’t cross the street when the traffic light (交通信号灯) is red. You may _______.
A . in danger B. in dangerous C. be in danger D. be in danger
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. The Great Wall is the ______________ of China.
A. flag B. dream C. symbol D. city
2. Elephants can remember places ___________food and water.
A. with B. of C. for D. in
3. — Do you like tigers?
— No, I don’t. They’re ________.
A. eGciting B. friendly C. scary D. shy
4. — ________ does your friend go to the zoo?
— Because he wants to see animals.
A. Why B. Where C. How D. What
5. Dogs sometimes ________ great danger.
A. are B. in C. are of D. are in
6. Don’t ________ trees and we should love nature(自然).
A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off D. cut out
7. Pandas are friendly ________ people.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
二、补全句子。
1. 这儿的人对我们非常友好。
The people here are very ________ ________ us.
2. 这张桌子是木头制成的。
The desk is ________ ________ wood.
3. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
The Changjiang River is ________ ________ the longest rivers in the world.
4. 在大城市里容易迷路。
It’s easy to ________ ________ in big cities.
5. 不要忘记给我打电话。
Don’t ________ ________ call me.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit5第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. friendly 2. shy 3. beautiful 4. lazy 5. cute 6. scary 7. smart
8. beautiful 9. …的标志 10. 处于极大的危险之中 11. 砍倒
12. What animals do you like? 13. I like dogs because they are friendly and smart?
【针对练习】
1. A 解析:be friendly to sb.表示对某人友好,因此选择A。
2. D 解析:be in danger 表示“处于危险当中”,因此选择D。
【达标练习】
一、单项填空。
1. C 解析:the symbol of 表示…的标志,长城是中国的标志,因此选择答案C。
2. A 解析:with表示具有带有,大象能记住有食物和水的地方。因此选择答案A。
3. C 解析:不喜欢老虎的原因是因为老虎很吓人,因此选择答案C。
4. A 解析:由because可知提问的是为什么, 选择答案A。
5. D 解析:be in great danger表示“处于极大的危险当中”,因此选择答案D。
6. B 解析:cut down意思是砍倒,根据句意“不要砍树我们要保护自然。”可知答案为D。
7. B 解析:be friendly to sb.表示对某人友好,因此选择答案B。
二、补全句子。
1. friendly to 解析:be friendly to sb.表示对某人友好。
2. made of 解析:be made of…由…制成。
3. one of 解析:one of…表示…之一。
4. get lost 解析:get lost迷路。
5. forget to 解析:forget to do忘记去做某事。
七年级英语(下)Unit5第4课时
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
Section B 3a-Self Check
【学习目标】
1. 复习本单元所学的动物的名称以及描述动物的形容词。
2. 能正确运用所学的相关知识描述动物,表达自己的喜好。
3. 通过不同方式的练习来熟练表达自己的喜好及描述不同的动物。
重点:1. 能根据相关提示词来描述动物的特性及来自哪里。
2. 能运用自己所学的知识来描述一些自己熟悉的动物。
3. 通过做不同形式的练习来熟练运用本单元所学的知识。
难点:运用自己所学的知识来描述一些自己熟悉的动物。
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. Isn’t she beautiful? __________________________
2. She is from Africa. ___________________________
3. I like dogs because they are friendly and smart. _____________________________________
4. He lives in China. ____________________________________________
5. 你喜欢什么动物?_____________________________________
6. 你为什么喜欢它们?_____________________________________
7. 它们来自于哪里?_____________________________________
【课堂探究】
探究一
Isn’t she beautiful? 难道她不漂亮吗?
语法:否定疑问句
否定疑问句常用来表示反问、责备或表示说话人的看法和惊异的情绪等。句式结构为
“系动词be/助动词/情态动词的否定式+主语+其他?”
例如:Can’t he do the dishes? 难道他不会洗餐具吗?
Doesn’t he come back today? 难道他今天回来吗?
【针对练习】
翻译:难道你不是学生吗? ________________________________
探究二
形容词的用法:
形容词修饰名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一,它通常在句中作定语、表语等。
1.作定语
形容词用于修饰名词或代词one,ones,作定语,位于名词或代词之前
例如:This is an old book.这是一本旧书。
I want some large ones.我想要些大的。
2.作表语
形容词放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound等)后,作表语,构成系表结构,即“连系
动词+表语”,说明主语是什么或怎么样,即说明主语的特性。
例如:They’re cute. 它们很可爱。
He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。
3.一些形容词和定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,相当于一个名词;另外形容词前可用very, a little等表示程度的词修饰。
例如:He often helps the old. 他经常帮助老人。
【针对练习】
2. The beautiful girl is very _______, she often helps the _______.
A . kind; shy B. bad; old C. kind; old D. bad; shy
【达标练习】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Why do you want _______(see) the lions?
2. One of the giraffes _______(be) a baby one.
3. Let the girl ______(go) to school early.
4. The dolphins come from ________(Japanese).
5. Our teacher is very _______(friend) to us. We like her very much.
二、句型转换。
1. They are shy and quiet. (改为否定句)
2. He likes pandas very much. (改为一般疑问句)
3. I want to see lions because they are very cute. (就划线部分提问)
4. They are from China. (就划线部分提问)
5. He sleeps during the day.(改为否定句)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit5第4课时学案答案
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. 难道她不漂亮吗? 2. 她来自非洲。 3. 我喜欢狗因为它们友好又聪明。
4. 他住在中国 5. What animals do you like? 6. Why do you like them?
7. Where are they from?
【针对练习】
1. Aren’t you a student? 解析:否定疑问句,句式结构为“系动词be/助动词/情态动词的否定式+主语+其他?”
2. C解析:一些形容词和定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,相当于一个名词;另外形
容词前可用very, a little等表示程度的词修饰。
【达标练习】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. to see 解析:want to do想要做某事。
2. is 解析:one of… …之一, 后面的谓语动词用单数。
3. go 解析:let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
4. Japan 解析:Japan是Japanese的名词形式,意为日本。
5. friendly解析:be friendly to… 对某人友好…
二、句型转换。
1. They are not shy or quiet. 解析:变否定句需要加not, and 应变or。
2. Does he like pandas very much? 解析:句中有动词有第三人称单数,需添加助动词does。
3. Why do you want to see lions? 解析:对because提问需用特殊疑问词why。
4. Where are they from? 解析:由China可知,提问地点,用特殊疑问词where。
5. He doesn’t sleep during the day. 解析:句中有动词和三单,变否定句应加助动词doesn’t。
七年级(下)第六单元第1课时学案
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
Section A 1a—2d
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列词汇:
newspaper, read a newspaper, use, soup, make soup, wash, movie, go to the movies, just, eat out
2. 能掌握现在进行时中以what开头的疑问句及答语:
(1) —What is she/ he doing? —She/ He is watching TV.
(2) —What are you doing? —I am reading a newspaper.
(3) —What are they doing? —They are listening to a CD.
3. 通过图片提示和听力活动,学习并训练表示家庭日常活动的动词-ing形式,谈论现在正在做的事情,提高英语听说能力。
【重点难点】
重点:词汇、词组搭配和现在进行时的用法。
难点:能在交际中准确地运用现在进行时来描述或表达正在进行的动作。
【新知预习】
翻译短语。
1. 看报纸_____________________________ 2. 使用电脑__________________________
3. 做汤 ______________________________ 4. 洗餐具____________________________
5. 去电影院_______________________ 6. 出去吃___________________________
【课堂探究】
This is Jenny. “我是珍妮。”这是打电话的常用语,相当于“This is Jenny speaking.”。在英语习惯中,打电话时一般用this表示“我”,用that表示“对方”,而不用“I”或“you”。
【针对练习】
单项选择。
—Hello, could I speak to Linda?
—Yes, ___________.
A. I am Linda B. my name is Linda
C. this is Linda speaking D. Linda is me
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
( )1. —What’s Rose doing?
—____________.
A. She likes reading B. She is a doctor
C. She is eating dinner D. She does housework after school
( )2. The boy is __________ the teacher.
A. listen B. listening C. listening to D. listen to
( )3. Let’s go and __________ the ball.
A. finding B. find C. finds D. is finding
( )4. Do you want __________ with me?
A. go shopping B. to go shop C. go D. to go shopping
( )5. He likes sports, but he only watches them _________ TV.
A. on B. in C. of D. at
二、选词填空,每词只用一次。
talking newspaper just washing show
1. She is ____________ making soup.
2. Who is _____________ on the phone?
3. They’re ______________ the clothes.
4. The TV ______________ is boring , so I don’t like it.
5. Is there anything new in today’s _______________?
三、句型转换。
1. They are talking on the phone. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ they __________?
2. She cleans her room every day. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ she __________ every day?
3. The boy is playing soccer. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the boy __________?
4. She is making soup. (改为否定句)
She _________ _________ making soup.
5. I am listening to a CD. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ listening to a CD?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
这节课的内容涉及到了日常活动,学生对这个话题比较感兴趣,而且现在进行时态小学就学习过,感觉学起来很轻松!
七年级(下)第六单元第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
1. read a newspaper 2. use the computer 3. make soup 4. wash the dishes
5. go to the movies 6. eat out
【针对练习】
C
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. C 解析:此题考查了以现在进行时态特殊疑问句的回答,“主语+be +V-ing.”。
2. C. 解析:此题考查了现在进行时态,结构为“be+ V-ing”;同时也考查了固
定短语“listen to sb.”。
3. B 解析:此题考查了“let’s+ V”的用法,意为“让我们去做某事”。
4. D 解析:此题考查了“want to do”和“go shopping”两个固定短语。
5. A 解析:此题考查介词on的用法,可理解为通过某种方法、手段、
途径或方式。
二、选词填空。
1. just 2. talking 3. washing 4. show 5. newspaper
三、句型转换。
1. What are; doing 解析:此题考查了现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,“What+ be+主语+ doing?”。
2. What does; do 解析:此题考查了一般现在时态的特殊疑问句,“What+助动词+主语+do?”。
3.What is; playing 解析:此题考查了现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,但是要注意划线部分是soccer,而不是playing soccer。
4. is not 解析:此题考查了现在进行时态的否定句,“be+ not+ V-ing”。
5. Are you 解析:此题考查了现在进行时态的一般疑问句,把be动词提前。
七年级(下)第六单元第2课时学案
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3c
【学习目标】
知识目标:1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 6 Section A的词汇和短语。
2. 学会用现在进行时。
3. 学会区分现在进行时和一般现在时。
能力目标:熟练地运用现在进行时。
情感目标:多做有意义的事情。
【复习热身】
Pair work
A: What are you doing?
B: I’m…
A: What is she doing?
B: She’s…
A: What are they doing?
B: They are…
【感知体验】
Grammar Focus.
(1)含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作。
(2)构成:be +V-ing
(3)V-ing 变化规则:
a.一般直接加-ing .
如: play--playing watch--watching
b.以不发音的e 结尾的,去e加-ing.
如: take--taking come--coming
c.以元+辅结尾的,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母+ing.
如:run--running swim--swimming
(4) I believe you can make the “ing” forms.
watch ________ play ___________ do ___________ have ____________
see __________ talk ____________ run __________ begin ___________
listen ________ clean ___________ sing __________ write ___________
be __________ eat _____________ read _________ swim ___________
open ________ paint ___________
【强化巩固】
一.选择填空。
1. My mother is _____TV.
A. looking at B. seeing C. reading D. watching
2. A: ____you ____a book?
B: Yes, I am.
A. Do; read B. Are ; read C. Are ; reading D. Are ; looking
3. Kate _____, the other students _____.
A. sing, listen B. is singing, is listening
C. sing, are listening D. is singing, are listening
4. I ___my eraser, but I can’t ______ it.
A. look for , finding B. am finding, look for
C. am looking for, find D. find, look for
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The cat____________(run) up the tree.
2. Her parents __________(have) breakfast now.
3. A: ___he ________(clean) the blackboard?
B: No, he isn’t.
4. Tom__________(play) the piano in the room.
Please ask him to come here.
5. Listen! They___________ (sing) in the classroom.
三.汉译英。
1.我们正在看电视。
2.他们正在打扫教室。
3.汤姆正在吃早饭。
4.那个女孩正在买玩具。
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第六单元第2课时学案答案
【感知体验】
Grammar Focus
(4) I believe you can make the “ing” forms.
watching playing doing having
seeing talking running beginning
listening cleaning singing writing
being eating reading swimming
opening painting
【强化巩固】
一.选择填空。
1. D 解析:“看电视”用watch TV表达。
2. C 解析:回答是Yes, I am. 问题中的时态应该是现在进行时。“看书”用read books表达。
3. D 解析:Kate是第三人称单数,be动词is. the other students是复数,be动词是are.
4. C 解析:look for意为“寻找”,指过程。find意为“找到”,指结果。
这句话翻译为:我正在寻找我的橡皮,但是我没能找到。
二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. is running 解析:look是现在进行时的标志词。the cat是第三人称单数。
2. are having 解析:now是现在进行时的标志词。her parents 是复数。
3. Is; cleaning 解析:根据回答,得出应该用现在进行时。he是第三人称单数。
4. is playing 解析:根据后一句:“请去把他叫来。”推断他正在弹琴。
he是第三人称单数。
5. are singing 解析:listen是现在进行时的标志词。 they是复数。
三.汉译英。
1. We are watching TV.
2. They are cleaning the classroom.
3. Tom is having breakfast.
4. The girl is buying toys.
七年级英语(下)第6单元第3课时学案
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
Section B 1a—2c
【学习目标】
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:pool, shop, supermarket, man, host, study, state, the United States, American, dragon, young, race, say, other, children, miss, wish, delicious, living room
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① —What time is it in Beijing?
—It's eight o'clock in the morning.
② —It's 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui's family are at home.
③ —Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
培养同学间的友好相处,规范自己的行为,同时能提高他们的观察能力和判断能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。了解中西方文化的不同,具有世界观念,了解其他的国家的文化。
【重点难点】
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进一步练习运用现在进行时态的句子来描述他人在做的事情。
3) 通过听、说、读的练习,提高学生们的综合运用能力。
2. 教学难点: 阅读短文,获得相关信息,完成相关任务。
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1. watch boat races _________________ 2. host family ___________________
3. the United States_________________ 4. an American family_____________
5. Dragon Boat Festival _____________ 6. the night before the festival_______
7. any other _______________________ 8. young children_________________
9. miss his family_________________ 10. no place like home ____________
【课堂探究】
探究 2b中有这样一个句子It’s like any other night for ZhuHui and his host family,在这里like是什么意思? 仔细思考一下like, 想想like有哪些用法呢。
归纳:
【针对练习】
1. Mr. Green is so kind to me and he my father.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. is liking
2. I have a lot of hobbies, swimming, reading books and collecting coins.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. is liking
【达标练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( ) 1. — Are Tom and you watching TV?
— ________________________.
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, we are C. No, we are
( ) 2. — Are they playing__________?
— No, they’re playing__________.
A. the basketball, the guitar
B. basketball, guitar
C. basketball, the guitar
( ) 3. — Where is Linda?
— She _________in the supermarket.
A. shop B. shops C. is shopping
( ) 4. — _________ is it in New York?
— It’s nine o’clock in the morning.
A. How B. What C. What time
( ) 5. I ________my room every day. But now I _________.
A. clean; am reading
B. am cleaning; am reading
C. clean; read
( ) 6. Let me _______a look.
A. have B. to have C. having
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Jack usually swims in the swimming _______ (池).
2.Let's go to the _______ (超市) first.
3._______ (茶) culture in Hangzhou is very famous in the world.
4.Tom's mother is _______ (购物) in the store.
5.The _______ (男人) over there is my English teacher.
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. —Is Jim _______ (run) on the playground?
—No,he is _______ (clean) the classroom now.
2. —Is Nancy doing her homework now?
—No, she isn't. She _______ (play) with a bird.
3. John _______ (live) in a small village with his wife and two children.
4. —What _______ Bill and Tom _______ (do) now?
—They _______ (read) books.
5. Listen!The birds _______ (sing) in the tree.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第6单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
翻译下列短语:
1. watch boat races观看赛龙舟 2. host family 房东
3. the United States美国 4. an American family一个美国家庭
5. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 6. the night before the festival节日前夜
7. any other 任何其他的 8. young children小孩
9. miss his family怀念他的家人 10. no place like home 千好万好还是不如自己的家好
【课堂探究】
归纳:在句中是be like 像…一样的用法,如He is like my father.他像我的爸爸一样。Like作动词是“喜欢”的意思,有like to do, like doing两种;做介词还有一个用法,(表示列举) 比如。Some warm-blooded animals, like the cat, the dog or the wolf, do not need to hibernate. 一些温血动物,像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。
【针对练习】
1. C 解析:他就像是我的爸爸。Be like像…一样。
2. A 解析:like的一个用法,表示列举,比如。
【达标练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. A解析:主语Tom and you换成代词为they,因此用A.
2. C解析:运动前不加the,乐器前加the.
3. C解析:根据问句可以判断说的是她现在正在购物。
4. C解析:根据答语,问的是几点钟,用what time.
5. A解析:前半句时间状语为every day,是一般现在时;后半句是now现在,正在进行。
6. A解析:let sb do 的用法。
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. pool 2. supermarket 3. Tea 4. shopping 5. man
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. running/ cleaning
2. is playing
3. is living/ lives
4. are/ doing/ are reading
5. are singing
七年级英语(下)第6单元第4课时学案
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
3a—Self Check
【学习目标】
1. 复习巩固掌握本课出现的生词及表达方式;进一步练习运用现在进行时态的句子来描述他人在做的事情。
2. 通过不同形式的练习,提高学生们综合运用所学知识的能力;通过练习学会总结知识体系和归纳语言运用规律;通过补充短文、写短文等方式来锻炼和提高学生的写作能力。
3. 在情景对话的提问过程中,主要训练学生运用现在进行时态的能力和语言综合运用能力。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 能根据相关提示词来描述他人正在做的事情。
2. 能运用自己所学的知识来描述一些正在发生的事情。
3. 通过做不同形式的练习来熟练运用本单元所学的知识。
难点:运用自己所学的相关知识来描述正在发生的事情。
【新知预习】
一、 预习交流。
1. 根据音标拼读单词并牢记。
2. 自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑。
3. 完成第36页3a,3b和Self Check。
二、英汉互译。
1. 我家的一张照片 _____________ 2. 在家_____________________
3. 做家庭作业__________________ 4. living room________________
5. listen to the radio ______________ 6. talk show__________________
7. study for a test_________________ 8. play soccer________________
【课堂探究】
探究一:
现在进行时的构成:be(am/is/are) + v-ing。以动词work为例,现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下:
①肯定式
I am working. You are working.
He / She / It is working. We / You / They are working.
②否定式
I am not working. You are not working.
He / She / It is not working. We / You / They are not working.
③疑问式和简略答语
Am I working? Are you working?
Yes, you are. No, you are not (aren’t) Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Is he / she / it working? Are we working?
Yes, he / she / it is. Yes, you are.
No, he / she / it is not (isn’t). No, you are not (aren’t)
Are you working? Are they working?
Yes, we are. Yes, they are.
No, we are not (aren’t) No, they are not (aren’t).
探究二:
动词-ing形式的构成:
①一般在动词原形末尾加-ing.
go—going ask—asking look—looking
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing.
write—writing make—making take—taking
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ing。
get—getting sit—sitting put—putting run—running begin—beginning
G ④以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y,再加-ing。
die—dying lie—lying tie--tying
【针对练习】
1. I_____________(talk).You________(listen) to me now.
2. Look, the boy____________(run) fast.
3. ----What are you doing?
----I____________(do) my homework.
4. ----_______the students_______(read) English?
----Yes, they are.
5. Look! The boy over there__________(play) a model plane.
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. It’s seven now. Lisa_________.
A. is shopping B. shopping C. shops
2. This is a photo _______my family.
A. of B. for C. at
3. Here ________ some of my books.
A. is B. are C. be
4. In the ________ picture, Sun Yang is swimming.
A. two B. second C. three
5. Jack _______ doing _______ homework.
A. is; her B. is; my C. isn’t; his
二、快乐阅读。
There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. This is a really nice park. I come here after school every day.
( )1. There are some _______ in the park.
A. birds and cats B. chairs and boats C. balls and kites
( )2. Lucy is talking with________.
A. Mr. King B. the boys C. Lily
( )3. The writer (作者) can’t see ________ in the park.
A. birds B. men C. women
( )4. What is the writer doing?
A. He’s watching the people in the park.
B. He’s playing a game.
C. He’s sitting in a boat.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第6单元第4课时答案
【新知预习】
二、1. a photo of my family 2. at home 3. do homework 4. 起居室
5. 听收音机 6. 脱口秀 7. 为考试做准备 8. 踢足球
【针对练习】
2. am talking; are listening
2. is running
3. am doing
4. Are; reading
5. is playing
【达标练习】
一、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
二、1. B 2. C 3.A 4. A
七年级(下)第七单元第1课时学案
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Section A 1a—2c
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列词汇:
rain, windy, cloudy, sunny, snow, weather, cook
2. 能掌握how和what引导的询问天气和询问正在做什么的特殊疑问句及其回答:
(1) —How’s the weather? —It’s sunny.
(2) —What are they doing? —They are cooking.
3. 通过图片的提示和听力活动,学习、训练询问和回答世界各地天气情况的句型,提高英语听说能力。
4. 继续运用现在进行时态来描述人们的即时活动。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 学会运用描述天气的形容词。
2. 在具体语境中感悟、理解和学习由how引导的询问天气的特殊疑问句。
3. 助动词be和动词-ing的正确使用。
难点:应用所学新单词和句型去陈述问题和否定问题,通过一系列的听、说训练活动,提高语言表达能力。
【新知预习】
写出描述天气的形容词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【课堂探究】
How’s the weather? 是用来询问天气状况的常用句型,相当于What’s the weather like?
注意:(1) 可以在句末加上地点状语。
例句:How’s the weather in Beijing= What’s the weather like in Beijing?
(2) 其答语为:It’s+描述天气的形容词/V-ing.
例句:—How’s the weather?
—It’s rainy./ It’s raining.
【针对练习】
单项选择。
—_________ is the weather like in Shanghai?
—___________ windy.
A. How; It B. What; It
C. How; It’s D. What; It’s
【达标练习】
一、 单项选择。
( )1.—Where is your father?
—He ___________ the Word Cup in the living room.
A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watch
( )2. —__________ the weather in Moscow? —It’s raining.
A. How B. What C. How’s D. What’s
( )3. It often __________ in South China.
A. rain B. rains C. raining D. to rain
( )4. I don’t like winter because I don’t like __________.
A. bad weather B. bad weathers
C. weathers bad D. weather bad
( )5. —What’s the weather like there?
—Fine. It’s __________.
A. cloud B. rainy C. sunny D. wind
二、选词填空,每词只用一次。
cooking bad cloudy sunny snowing
1. It’s __________ in Moscow. The boys are making a snowman.
2. My mom is ___________ in the kitchen.
3. What a ___________ day! Many people are playing in the park.
4. It’s ___________. The clouds look beautiful.
5. The book is really ___________. John doesn’t like it.
三、句型转换。
1. It is windy today. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ __________ today?
2. She cleans her room every day. (用now替换every day改写句子)
She _________ _________ her room __________.
3. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou? (改为同义句)
_________ _________ the weather __________ Guangzhou?
4. They are cooking in the kitchen. (改为否定句)
They _________ _________ __________ in the kitchen.
5. Tom’s playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Tom _________ computer games?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
这节课的内容涉及到了天气,贴近生活,而且所学内容比较简单,注意描述天气的形容词和表达天气状况的句型即可!
七年级(下)第七单元第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny, snowy
【针对练习】
D
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. A 解析:此题句意为:你爸爸在哪?根据答语和语境可知,要用现在进行时态。
2. C 解析:此题句意为:莫斯科的天气________? 根据答语和句意可知考查询问天气的
句型How’s the weather?
3. B 解析:此题句意为:在中国南部经常________。根据句意考查rain作动词,一般现在时态,主语是it,所以rain要用单数。
4. A 解析:此题考查weather 作为不可数名词,前面可以用bad/fine等修饰。
5. C 解析:此题是在询问天气,从答语可知天气不错,因此选择sunny晴朗的。
二、选词填空。
1. snowing 2. cooking 3. sunny 4. cloudy 5. bad
三、句型转换。
1. How’s the weather 解析:此题考查询问天气的句型How’s the weather?
2. is cleaning; now 解析:此题考查现在进行时态,句意为:她现在正在打扫房间。
3. How is; in 解析:此题考查询问天气的句型How’s the weather?= What’s the weather like?
4. are not cooking 解析:此题考查现在进行时态的否定句,be+ not+ V-ing的形式。
5. Is; playing 解析:此题考查现在进行时态的一般疑问句,把be动词提前。
七年级(下)第七单元第2课时学案
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Section A 2d—3b
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列词汇:
park, message, take a message, him, could, back, call sb. back, problem, right now, again
2. 巩固并复习前一节课所学的知识,继续学习运用what引导的疑问句询问人们的即时动
作。
3. 继续学习运用how开头的疑问句询问天气,以及How’s it going?进行问候的句型。
4. 通过听、说训练,能够模拟打电话进行角色扮演,在情景交际中练习谈论天气和正在发生的事情。
【重点难点】
重点:(1) 运用how引导的特殊疑问句询问天气状况或表达问候。
(2) 学会运用现在进行时表示即时的动作。
难点:练习what和how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
【新知预习】
翻译短语。
1. 听起来像_______________________ 2. 玩得开心,过得愉快___________________
3. 给某人捎 口信___________________________ 4. 给某人回电话____________________________
5. 告诉某人做某事________________________ 6. 没问题___________________________________
【课堂探究】
How’s it going? 是询问对方处境或事情进展的习惯用语,“近况如何?”“一切还好吗?”可根据不同情况对该句型来进行来回答:
Great! 很好! Not bad! 还不错! Terrible! 糟糕!
【针对练习】
单项选择。
—How’s it going?
—___________ .
A. Very much B. It’s windy
C. Thanks D. It’s great
【达标练习】
一、 单项选择。
( )1. Could you _______ her _______ the classroom?
A. tell; clean B. telling; to clean
C. tell; to clean D. to tell; to clean
( )2. Look, some boys ________ soccer over there.
A. play B. is playing C. plays D. are playing
( )3. —How’s it going?
—________.
A. It’s sunny B. Very much C. Great D. Thanks
( )4. Jack _______ tennis now. He ________ tennis every afternoon.
A. is playing; plays B. is playing; is playing
C. plays; is playing D. plays; plays
( )5. —It’s rainy and windy today.
—That _______ terrible.
A. sound B. sounding C. sounds D. sound like
二、选词填空,每词只用一次。
park message back problem weather right
1. Could I take a __________ for him?
2. I usually draw a picture in a __________.
3. The __________ is good. Let’s play basketball.
4. I am talking on the phone __________ now.
5. This ___________ is very easy.
6. You must come ___________ early.
三、句型转换。
1. It is raining in Wuhan. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ __________ in Wuhan?
2. The students are having an English class. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the students __________?
3. We are having fun in the park. (改为同义句)
We are _________ _________ __________ __________ in the park.
4. Lisa is making soup. (改为否定句)
Lisa _________ _________ __________ soup.
5. Tom is studying at his friend’s home. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Tom _________?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
________________________________________________________________
七年级(下)第七单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
1. sound like 2. have a good time 3. take a message for sb.
4. call sb. back 5. tell sb. to do sth. 6. no problem
【针对练习】
D
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. C 解析:此题考查could为情态动词,后面跟动词原形,并且考查了固定短语“告
诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.”。
2. D 解析:此题考查现在进行时态,句意为:看,一些男孩正在那儿踢足球。
3. C 解析:此题考查情景交际,How’s it going?“近来可好?”其答语常为:Great./Not
bad./Terrible.
4. A 解析:此题考查一般现在时态与现在进行时态,要注意两个句子中的时间状语now和every afternoon。
5. C 解析:此题考查感官动词sound后面跟形容词的用法,主语为that,所以sound要
用单数。
二、选词填空。
1. message 2. park 3. weather 4. right 5. problem 6. back
三、句型转换。
1. How’s the weather 解析:此题考查询问天气的句型How’s the weather?
2. What are; doing 解析:此题考查了现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,句意为:学生们正在干什么?
3. having a good/great time 解析:此题考查了固定短语“玩得开心,过得愉快”,have fun=have a good/great time。
4. is not making 解析:此题考查现在进行时态的否定句,be+ not+ V-ing形式。
5. Where is; studying 解析:此题考查现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,句意为:汤姆正在哪里学习?
七年级(下)第七单元第3课时学案
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Section B 1a—2c
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列词汇:
dry, cold, hot, warm, visit, Canada, summer, sit, juice, soon, vacation, on (a) vacation, hard, Europe, mountain, country
2. 能掌握以下重点句子:
(1) I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
(2) It’s afternoon right now and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
(3) I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.
(4) It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?
3. 学会正确使用描述天气的形容词以及现在进行时谈论当前一段时间正在发生的活动。
4. 通过听力练习和pair-work等形式,培养口语交际能力和语言实际运用能力。
5. 通过短文的阅读, 能够了解明信片的文体特点以及不同地区的天气的有关知识。
【重点难点】
重点:(1) 掌握更多表示天气的形容词,
(2)学习现在进行时来表示一段时间正在发生的事情。
(3) 在明信片的语篇中抓住重要信息。
难点:(1) 创设情境,设计话题,在交际活动中掌握语法项目。
(2) 短文的理解与熟练表达。
【新知预习】
写出下列单词的反义词。
1. hot _______________ 2. cool ______________ 3. wet ________________
【课堂探究】
have a great time (in) doing sth. =have fun (in) doing sth. 意为“愉快地做某事”。
【针对练习】
单项选择。
Dale, are you having a great time _________ the village?.
A. visit B. going C. go D. visiting
【达标练习】
一、 单项选择。
( )1. There are many people ________ vacation in Europe every year.
A. in B. to C. on D. by
( )2. I am happy ________ you again.
A. see B. seeing C. sees D. to see
( )3. —John, you look very ________ today.
—Thank you!
A. cool B. bad C. terrible D. early
( )4. —There isn’t much rain in the desert(沙漠).
—So it’s very ________.
A. wet B. dry C. cool D. warm
( )5. —Can I use your phone, Joe? Mine doesn’t ________.
—Sure, here you are.
A. use B. keep C. have D. work
二、选词填空,每词只用一次。
summer country call relaGing juice dry
1. You can _________ me if you need help.
2. The weather is hot in ___________.
3. China is a great ___________ and we all love her.
4. My brother likes drinking apple ____________.
5. It’s very _____________. It doesn’t rain for a long time.
6. It’s very _____________ to listen to music.
三、句型转换。
1. My summer vacation is great. (对画线部分提问)
_________ your summer vacation __________?
2. It’s dry in Beijing. (对画线部分提问)
_________ the weather _________ in Beijing?
3. I play soccer every day. (用now改写句子)
I _________ _________ soccer __________.
4. The food is very delicious. (改为反意疑问句)
The food is very delicious, ___________ it?
5. Mary is reading in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mary _________ in the classroom?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
________________________________________________________________
七年级(下)第七单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
1. cold 2. warm 3. dry
【针对练习】
D
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. C 解析:此题考查固定短语:on vacation 度假。
2. D 解析:此题考查固定短语:be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事。
3. A 解析:此题考查词义辨析,cool在此题中理解为:酷的。
4. B 解析:此题考查词义辨析,由前一句可知:沙漠里没有太多的雨水,因此判断出天气是干燥的。
5. D 解析:此题考查work的用法,意为“运转,运行;工作”,若用于否定句中,多
表示某一物件“坏掉了”。
二、选词填空。
1. call 2. summer 3.country 4. juice 5.dry 6. relaGing
三、句型转换。
1. How’s; going 解析:此题考查how引导的特殊疑问句,句意为:你的暑假如何?
2. What’s; like 解析:此题考查询问天气的句型:What’s the weather like?
3. am playing; now 解析:此题考查现在进行时态:be+ V-ing的形式。
4. isn’t 解析:此题考查了反意疑问句中前肯后否的情况,并且陈述句中是be动词,后
面的疑问句也要用be动词。
5. What is; doing 解析:此题考查现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,句意为:Mary正在做
什么?
七年级(下)第七单元第4课时学案
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Section B 3a—Self check
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下生词:
skate, snowy, winter, Russian, snowman, rainy
2. 复习现在进行时态、疑问词what和how的用法以及运用环境。
3. 能够运用所学的词汇和语法知识书写明信片,表达旅游中的天气、活动和自己的感受等。
4. 通过补全短文、试写自己假期的文章来锻炼和提高写作能力。
5. 通过练习总结知识体系和语言运用规律。
【重点难点】
重点:学会明信片的文体,通过书写明信片,描述天气、正在做什么以及表达当时的感觉和心情,提高书面表达能力。
难点:总结、理解和运用how引导的疑问句进行问候、询问天气或假期情况;学会运用现在进行时表达一段时间正在发生的事情的句型,正确构成现在分词。
【新知预习】
翻译短语。
1. 在冬天________________ 2. 在雪里滑冰___________________ 3. 戴帽子________________ 4. 穿毛衣___________________ 5. 给雪人拍照________________________________
【课堂探究】
take a photo of sb./sth. 意为“给某人/某物拍照”。
【针对练习】
单项选择。
Let me take a photo ________ you.
A. in B. on C. to D. of
【达标练习】
一、 单项选择。
( )1. It’s very hot, we need to wear __________ clothes.
A. a lot of B. warm C. many D. cool
( )2. Thanks for _________ flowers for me.
A. water B. watering C. to water D. waters
( )3. —________ are they doing there?
—Running.
A. Who B. Where C. What D. How
( )4. It’s siG now. They _________ dinner together.
A. have B. are having C. having D. eat
( )5. It’s __________ hard. My clothes are all wet.
A. raining B. rainy C. rains D. to rain
( )6. The music _________ beautiful.
A. sound B. sounds C. to sound D. sounding
( )7. Could you tell Jim ________ me at 874-9026?
A. call B. calling C. to call D. calls
( )8. —I’m going to Hainan with my family.
—__________.
A. Have a good time B. No problem
C. You’re welcome D. Thanks a lot
( )9. It’s cold in your country, _________?
A. is it B. isn’t it C. do you D. don’t you
( )10. Mary is __________ in the snow.
A. skates B. swims C. swimming D. skating
二、选词填空,每词只用一次。
with talking sunny sitting relaGed from
It’s Sunday and it’s a 1 day. A lot of people are on the beach. Some are
swimming in the sea. Some are 2 under a beach umbrella, and they are 3
and laughing. Not far 4 them, a little boy is playing with water 1 his parents. The people are really 5 . They are having fun.
三、句型转换。
1. There are some people on vacation. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ _________ people on vacation?
2. It’s sunny today. (对划线部分提问)
_________ __________ _________ today?
3. They are working hard right now. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ they __________ right now.
4. Are you having fun? (改为同义句)
Are you ___________ ___________ __________ __________?
5. It’s not bad. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ it _________?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第七单元第4课时学案答案
【新知预习】
1. in winter 2. skate in the snow 3. wear hats
4. wear sweaters 5. take a photo of a snowman
【针对练习】
D
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. D 解析:根据句意“天很热,我们要穿凉爽的衣服。”可知,应选择cool。
2. B 解析:此题考查固定短语: thanks for doing sth. 感谢做了某事。
3. C 解析:此题考查现在进行时的特殊疑问句。
4. B 解析: 从前一句“现在是6点钟”可以判断此题考查现在进行时的结构:be+ V-ing。
5. A 解析:此题考查现在进行时的结构:be+ V-ing, 句意为:雨正下得很大,我的衣服都湿了。
6. B 解析:此题考查主谓一致,music是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
7. C 解析:此题考查固定短语:tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。
8. A 解析:此题考查对他人旅行的美好祝愿:have a good time 祝你玩得开心。
9. B 解析:此题考查了反义疑问句前肯后否的结构,注意人称保持一致。
10. D 解析:根据句意“May正在雪里滑冰。”可知,此题应选择skating。
二、选词填空。
1. sunny 2. sitting 3.talking 4. from 5.with 6. relaGed
三、句型转换。
1. Are there any 解析:此题考查含有be动词的一般疑问句,把be动词提前即可;同
时注意疑问句中some要改为any。
2. How’s the weather 解析:此题考查询问天气的句型。
3. What are; doing 解析:此题考查现在进行时态的特殊疑问句。
4. having a good/great time 解析:此题考查同义短语:have fun= have a good/great time 玩得开心,过得愉快。
5. How is; going 解析:此题考查询问他人近况和事情进展的句型:How’s it going? 近
来可好?其答语常为:Great./Not bad./Terrible.
七年级英语(下)Unit8第1课时学案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
1a-2d
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写Unit 8 Section A 1a-2d的词汇和短语:near, across from,
in front of, behind, around等。
2. 学会用there be和where提问地点方位。
3. 学会地点名词post office, police station, bank, school等的用法。
重点:1.学会句型Is there a/an….? Where is the ….?
2.通过对话学会用方位介词和短语。
难点:如何恰当的使用介词短语。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. 邮局 _______________ 2. 警察局 _______________
3. 在…对面_______________ 4. 在…前面 _______________
5. 付费电话_______________ 6. 在格林大街_______________
7. 在…与…之间___________ 8. 紧挨着 _______________
【课堂探究】
探究一
across from 意为“在……对面”。
例如:The bank is across from our school.
银行就在我们学校对面。
across 作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。
例如:Can you swim across the river?
你能游过这条河吗?
【针对练习】
1. There is a bank ________ the library.
A. across B. neGt C. between and D. across from
探究二
in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)。
例如:There is a car in front of the house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之内)。
例如:There is a table in the front of the classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
【针对练习】
2. Our teachers usually stands ____________ us when we have classes.
A. in front of B. across C. neGt D. in the front of
探究三
neGt to 意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近”。
例如: The little boy is neGt to his mother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【针对练习】
3. There is a supermarket ________ the bank.
A. across B. in front C. neGt to D. between
探究四
I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town 表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区; 城里, 为不可数名词。
例如:Is there a good place to eat here? I’m new here.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗?我对这里不熟。
【针对练习】
4. Can you tell me the way to the restaurant? I’m ______ here.
A. far B. new C. along D. strange
【达标练习】
Fill in the blanks.
1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is ______ ________ the ______ ______.
2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗?
Is ______ a restaurant _________ the ________?
3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There _______ a hotel ________ _________ the bank.
4. 投币电话应在医院后面。
The ________ phone is __________ the __________.
5. 在警察局前面有很多树。
There are many trees ________ _________ _________ the police station.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第八单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. post office 2. police office 3. across from 4. in front of
5. pay phone 6. on Green Street 7. between… and… 8. neGt to
【针对练习】
1. D 解析:across from“在…对面”,neGt to“紧挨着”, between…and…“在…与…之间”。
2. D 解析:in the front of“在…前面(里面的前面)”in front of “在…前面(范围之外的前面)”。
3. C 解析:neGt to“紧挨着”。
4. B 解析:I’m new here.“我是新来的。”
【达标练习】
Fill in the blanks.
1. across from, post office
2. there, near, park
3. is, neGt to
4. pay, behind, hospital
5. in front of
七年级英语(下)Unit8第2课时学案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
Grammar Focus 3a-3c
【学习目标】
1.能听、说、读、写Unit 8 Section A的词汇和短语: town, north, hotel,
across from, near, in front of等。
2.学会用there be和where提问地点方位。
3.学会地点名词post office, police station, bank, school等。
重点:1.学会句型Is there a/an.? Where is the .?
2.通过对话学会用方位介词和短语。
难点:如何恰当的使用介词短语。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1. 这附近有银行吗?在邮局前面有一个。
—Is there a bank _______ _________?
—There is ______ _______ ________ _________ the post office.
2. 那个公园在哪?
________ ________ the park?
3. 那些付费电话在哪?它在邮局和公园之间。
—_______ _______ the pay phones?
—It’s ________ the post office ________ the park.
【课堂探究】
There be句型。
There+is+单数名词/不可数名词+地点
There+are+复数名词+地点 “有某物在某地”
例句:
There is a supermarket near here.
There are some trees in front of our class.
There be句型表示“…有…”。
…have/has…表示“…有…”,指某人拥有某物。
练习there be句型的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句和肯定、否定回答。
【针对练习】
1. There ______ two pens and a pencil in the pen boG.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
2. She _______ a very beautiful schoolbag.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
【达标练习】
I. 单项选择。
( ) 1. There is a bank ________ New Street.
A. in B. on C. under D. for
( ) 2. There _______ some milk in the glass.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 3. —________________________?
—Yes, there is.
A. Where is the park?
B. Are there any potatoes at home?
C. Is there a school near here?
D. Who is the girl?
( ) 4. There is a hotel ______ the bank and the park.
A. neGt to B. across from
C. between D. on
( ) 5. She works in a _______. She is a doctor.
A. bank B. school C. hospital D. hotel
II. 句型转换。
1. There is a book on the table.(改为一般疑问句)
________ _______ a book on the table?
2. The park is across from the hotel.(对画线部分提问)
__________ the park?
3. There are some pens in the boG.(改为否定句)
_________ _________ __________ pens in the boG.
4. The hotel is behind the school.(改为同义句)
The school is __________ ____________ __________ the hotel.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第八单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1. near/ around here; one; in front of 2. Where is 3. Where are; between, and
【课堂探究】
【针对练习】
1. B 解析:根据谓语动词就近原则,two pens是复数,所以用are。
2. C 解析:“人拥有某物”谓语动词用have。
【达标练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. B 解析:on+街道 意为“在…街道上”。
2. A 解析:milk不可数名词,用is。
3. C 解析:答语是Yes, there is. 所以要用Is there …?提问。
4. C 解析:between…and… 意为“在…与…之间”。
5. C 解析:从第二句得知“她是医生。”
II. 句型转换。
1. Is there 解析:在there be句型中,把be动词提前,变成一般疑问句。
2. Where’s 解析:对方位介词提问,用where。
3. Are there any 解析:肯定句变为否定句时,把some变为any。
4. in front of 解析:behind和in front of 是反义词。
七年级英语(下)Unit8第3课时学案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
1a-2c
【学习目标】
1.能听、说、读、写Unit 8 Section B 1a-2c的词汇和短语: go along, turn left / right,
crossing, neighbor, spend time等。
2.学会正确运用目标语言。
重点:1.学会使用go along, turn left/ right, on the left/right, watch sb. doing sth.等短语。
2.学会描述社区的地点位置。
难点:如何恰当地使用介词短语表达关于社区地点的位置关系。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. 沿着 _______________ 2. 向左拐 ______________________
3. 向右拐 _______________ 4. 在左边 _______________________
5. 在你的右边____________ 6. 在第一个十字路口_______________
7. 在这附近______________ 8. 花时间 ________________________
【课堂探究】
探究一
where 引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词, 含有“哪里, 某地”的意思。一般用来询问地点。where 引导疑问句时, 主谓要求倒装, 且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。
例如:Where’s the park ? It’s on Center Street.
公园在哪? 它在中央街道。
【针对练习】
1. —________ is he?
—He is in the classroom.
A. Where B. How C. Who D. When
探究二
neighborhood 意为“附近;附近地区;街坊”
例如:My neighborhoods are friendly.
我的街坊们都很友好。
in the neighborhood “在附近”
例如:There is a Chinese restaurant in the neighborhood.
在附近有一家中国餐馆。
【针对练习】
2. Is there a school ___________?
A. neighbor B. neighborhood
C. in the neighborhood D. neighborhoods
探究三
enjoy 表示“从中得到乐趣;欣赏;喜欢”,后接动词时候,动词用-ing形式,即enjoy doing…, 表示喜欢做某事,享受做某事带来的乐趣。
I enjoying listening to soft music.
我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
拓展:enjoy oneself 表示 “玩的高兴,愉快”
Our classmates enjoy ourselves.
【针对练习】
3. Do you enjoy ________TV?
A. watch B. watching C. look D. looking
探究四
spend 花费(时间、金钱等)。
(1)spend + (时间、金钱) + on sth.
Jack spends a lot of time on his homework.
杰克每天花很多时间做作业。
(2)spend + (时间、金钱) + doing sth.
My sister spends much time reading books.
我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。
【针对练习】
4. She spends an hour ________ her homework every day.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does
探究四
easily “容易地”,副词 (easy + ly →easily)
The bus stop is not far from here. You can find it easily.
公共汽车站离这里很近, 你能很容易地找到。
【针对练习】
5. The bank is at the third crossing, you can get there _________.
A. easy B. easily C. late D. lately
【达标练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. Let’s go to the ______ to send a letter.
A. school B. supermarket
C. bank D. post office
2. Just go along the street and turn ________. The hotel is ________.
A. left; left B. left; on the left
C. on the left; left D. left; to the left
3. ________ the early bus, he often gets up early.
A. Catch B. To catch
C. Catching D. Catches
4. He loves to watch his kids ______ games when he goes home.
A. played B. playing C. to play D. plays
5. Go along the street and turn left _____ the second crossing.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My little sister enjoys _________(watch) TV.
2. EGcuse _________( I ), can you help me?
3. We often spend a lot of time __________(read) English in the morning.
4. He can answer these questions ___________(easy).
5. Turn left at the third ___________(cross).
III. 把方框中的单词的序号填入短文中。
A. playing B. neighborhood C. climbing
D. quickly E. goes F. quiet
Peter lives in a small town. There is a zoo in the 1 . He likes to spend time 2 there on weekends. He loves watch the monkeys 3 the trees. Peter sometimes 4 to the small park because it’s 5 there and enjoys reading there. When he reads, time goes 6 .
1.________ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. ________5. ______ 6.________
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第八单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. go along 2. turn left 3. turn right 4. on the left
5. on your right 6. at the first turning 7. in the neighborhood 8. spend time
【课堂探究】
1.A 解析:答语是在教室里,是地点,用where提问。
2.C 解析:in the neighborhood 意为“在附近”。
3.B 解析:enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
4.A 解析:spend money/time doing 意为“花费钱或时间做某事”。
5.B 解析:easily是副词,修饰get这个动词。
【达标练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. D 解析: 因为要邮寄信,所以选择邮局。
2. B 解析:turn left意为“向左转”。on the left意为“在左边”。
3. B 解析:to catch the early bus意为“为了赶上早班车”。动词不定式表目的。
4. B 解析:watch sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在看某事”。
5. C 解析:at the second crossing意为“在第二个十字路口”。
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. watching 解析:enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。
2. me 解析:eGcuse me意为“打扰一下”。
3. reading 解析:spend+时间+doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”。
4. easily 解析:修饰动词answer,所以用副词easily。
5. crossing 解析:at the third crossing意为“在第三个十字路口”。
III. 把方框中的单词的序号填入短文中。
1.B 2.A 3. C 4. E 5. F 6. D
七年级英语(下)Unit8第4课时学案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
3a-Self Check 2
【学习目标】
1.能听、说、读、写Unit 8的词汇和短语:money, easily, enjoy doing, free等。
2.学会用there be和介词短语表达人物或地点的方位。
重点:1. 一些短语的用法:spend +时间+doing sth., watch sb. doing sth.
2. 动词不定式表目的。
3. 描述社区的地点的方位关系。
难点:关于社区的地点位置的书面表达。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. 我邻居的猫 _______________ 2. 和某人共度时间_______________
3. 在上学日__________________ 4. 忙于做作业 __________________
5. 做食物 ___________________ 6. 逛街_________________________
7. 在我家附近________________ 8. 下中国象棋___________________
【课堂探究】
1.看图填空的思路指导。
a.先看所给的图片提示,看清道路与相关建筑物的名称。
b.其次,通读全文,了解短文中所描述的出发地,目的地及行进的路线。
c.然后,细读每句话,根据行进路线及空格前后所用的介词来仔细推敲每个空格
应填的内容。
d.最后,再通读一遍短文,检查是否通顺。
2.写作指导。
a.这是一篇要求描写自己周围的一些地点。并说明自己最喜欢的一处地点,并说明原因及如何去此处。
b.首先,可根据实际情况写出自己家庭住址及周围其他一些地点。
c.然后,描述一下自己最喜欢去的一个地方,并以 because 句来表达自己喜欢它的原因。
d.接下来,描述一下如何到达此处,可以 go along, turn right/left, it’s on the right/left 等句 式来写。
e.最后,再通读一遍自己的文章,检查有没有错误。
【达标练习】
补全对话。
A
A: EGcuse me. Is _______ a bank ________ here?
B: Yes. There is one _______ Tall Tree Street.
A: How can I ________ there?
B: Go _______ Center Street. _______ right at the first crossing. Then walk along Tall Tree Street. The bank is ________ your right. It’s ________ the post office and the restaurant.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re ________.
B
A: Hi, Alice. What’s your favorite ________?
B: Well, I like the zoo best.
A: Is ________ a zoo in your _________?
B: Yes, there is.
A: Is it far ________ your home?
B: No, It’s about two kilometers from my home.
A: Really? ________ can you _________there?
B: Oh. Go ________ Lake Road and turn left __________ the first crossing.
It’s on the right on SiGth Road.
A: Great. Let’s go to the zoo right now.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第八单元第4课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. my neighbors’ cats 2. spend time with sb.
2. on school days 4. be busy doing sth.
5. make food 6. go shopping
7. near my house 8. play Chinese chess
【达标练习】
补全对话。
A)there; near; on; get; along; Turn; on; between; welcome
B)place; there; neighbor; from; How; get; along; at
七年级(下)第九单元第1课时学案
Unit 9 What does he look like?
Section A 1a—2d
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下单词:
curly, straight, tall, medium, thin, heavy, build, tonight, little, cinema, glasses, later
2. 能掌握以下句型:
—What does he look like?
—He’s of medium/build.
—What does he look like?
—She has long straight hair.
—Is he tall or short?
3. 学会描述人物外貌。能积极思维,运用所学单词、短语及句型,结合实际生活进行灵活运用。
【重点难点】
重点:通过创设情境引导学生掌握新单词、新句型,进行一系列的训练,培养学生听说的能力。
难点:引导学生如何去应用所学的新单词和新句型来陈述问题和否定问题,帮助学生掌握正确运用have动词和be动词的描述人物外貌的方法。
【新知预习】
汉译英。
1. 长发__________ 2. 短发___________ 3. 直发____________ 4. 卷发___________
5. 高的___________ 6. 矮的___________ 7. 重的____________ 8. 瘦的___________
9. 中等个子________________
【课堂探究】
探究1
在描述人物外貌时has和is的用法。
Giao Gin has short hair.
has long hair.
has straight hair.
has curly hair.
Giao Gin is tall.
is short.
is fat/heavy.
is thin.
is of medium height.
is of medium build.
探究2
…, but I may be a little late.但我可能会晚点到。
a little这里作副词,意思是“略微; 有点儿”,修饰后面的形容词。
例如:I’m a little tired. 我有点累了。
a little还可以修饰不可数名词,在句子中表示肯定意义。little意为“少量;一点”,也修饰不可数名字,在句子中含有否定意义。
例如:I can speak a little English. 我会讲一点英语。
There is little water in this glass, please give me another one.
杯子里几乎没有水了,请给我再来一杯。
探究3
Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 哦,他留着棕色头发,且带着眼镜。
wear意为“穿、戴”表状态。三单形式是wears,过去式是wore。
例如:She likes wearing a flower on her head.
她喜欢在头上戴着一朵花。
wear, put on, dress, in 的区别:wear表状态,之后一般跟某物;put on 表动作,指“穿上”;dress之后一般跟某人;in之后跟颜色。
例如:It’s cold, please put on your coat.
外面冷,请穿上外套。
The little girl can dress herself.
这小女孩能够自己穿衣服了。
The boy in blue is my brother.
穿蓝色衣服那个男孩是我弟弟。
【针对练习】
I. 用is或has填空。
1. Tom_____ short and straight hair, and he______ tall.
2. Giao Hai_____ heavy, but his brother _______thin.
3. Mary’s hair _____curly, but her mother______straight hair.
II. 根据汉语完成句子。
1. She is _________(有点) thin.
2. Li Lei often ________(穿着) a white coat.
3. I had _______(一点儿) rice and some vegetables for breakfast.
4. The little boy is old enough to ______(穿) himself.
【达标练习】
I. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. She has _______________(长头发).
2. He is ________(高的), he has___________(短发).
3. She is _________(有点瘦).
4. She always _________(穿) a red skirt.
5. He has ___________(短黑发).
II. 单项选择。
( )6. —_____________? —She has long hair.
A. Who’s she?
B. What does she do
C. What does she look like?
D. What does she like?
( )7. —______________? —He likes playing soccer.
A. What does your brother do?
B. What does your brother look like?
C. What does your brother like?
D. What does your brother doing?
( )8. My friend ______ of medium height and she ____short hair.
A. is; is B. has; has C. is; has D. has; is
( )9. Tom ______his father and his father ______young.
A. look like; looks like
B. looks like; looks
C. looks; looks like
D. looks; looks
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
1. long hair 2. short hair 3. staight hair 4. curly hair 5. tall
6. short 7. heavy 8. thin 9. of medium height
【针对练习】
I. 1. has; is 2. is; is 3. is; has
II. 1. a little 2. wears 3. a little 4. dress
【达标练习】
I. 1. long hair 2. tall, short hair 3. a little thin 4. wears 5. short black hair
II. 6. C 解析:根据答语“她长着长头发”可知询问外貌,故选择C。
7. C 解析:根据答语“他喜欢踢足球”可知like在这里是动词喜欢,故选C。
8. C 解析:be of medium height
9. B 解析:look like 是“看起来像”,look是系动词“看起来”,之后要跟形容词作表语。句子意思是“Tom看起来像他爸爸,他爸爸看起来很年轻”,故选择B。
七年级(下)第九单元第2课时学案
Unit 9 What does he look like?
Section A Grammar Focus—3c
【学习目标】
2. 能掌握以下单词:
handsome, actor, actress, person, nose
2. 能掌握以下句型:
He’s of medium/build.
What does he look like? He’s really tall.
What does he look like? She has long straight hair.
Is he tall or short?
3. 学会抓住人物的主要特征来描述人物外貌,能根据人物特征推算出人物。
【重点难点】
重点:掌握本课新单词和句型和熟练掌握描述人物外貌的方法并能灵活运用于生活中。
难点:掌握描述人物外貌的方法,能尽可能完整的描述人的外貌。
【新知预习】
汉译英。
1. 非常英俊_____________ 2. 看起来像________________
3. 最喜欢的老师_____________________ 4. ask sb. to do sth.__________________
5. straight hair ___________________ 6. 一个女演员________________
【课堂探究】
探究1
①描述人物外貌的问句。
她/他长得什么样子?
What does he/she ____ ____?
他们长得什么样子?
What ____ they ____ ____?
她个子是高还是矮?
____ she tall ____ _____?
他是长发还是短发?
_____ he have ____ ____ short hair?
②描述人物形象的表达方式。
描述身高、体重等整体特征时用be动词。
他很高/矮/中等身高。
He ____ tall/ _____/ ____ ____ height.
她长得很瘦/胖。
She ____ thin/ _____.
表示留着何种发型等用have/has。
她留着长的直发。
She _______ _______ _______ hair.
表示穿着、戴着眼镜(帽子)用wear。
他戴着一幅眼镜。
He _______ a pair of _______.
探究2
person 与people
person 是可数名词,意为“人”,常用短语a person意为“一个人”;
people是集体名词,意为“人们”。因此,指“一个人”时不能用people,指多个人时习惯用people代替persons。
例如:He is just the person we need for the job.
他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。
探究3
Do they have straight or curly hair? They have curly hair.
这是一个选择疑问句。
选择疑问句:提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种。
结构:
① 一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句(后面的一般疑问句与前面一般疑问句相同部分通常省略)?
② 特殊疑问句,选项A+or+选项B?
回答时不能用Yes或No,而是选择一项或者根据实际情况作出回答。
例如:—Do you like green or blue? —Blue.
你喜欢绿色还是蓝色?蓝色。
—Which do you like, the small one or the big one?
—I like the small one.
你喜欢哪一个,大的还是小的?
我喜欢小的那个。
【针对练习】
I. 用person和people填空。
1. There’s only one____________in the room.
2. There are too many___________in the park.
II. 单项选择。
1.—Are you a teacher or a student?
—_________
A. Yes, I am a teacher. B. I am a teacher.
C. No, I am a student. D. Yes, I am a student.
2.—Which do you like best, coffee,water or juice?
—__________
A. Yes, Iike coffee. B. No, I like juice.
C. Coffee D. Both.
【达标练习】
I. 按要求完成下列各题。
1. My father is a teacher. (用doctor将其改为选择疑问句)
_________ your father a teacher _________a doctor?
2. He has curly hair. ( 用straight hair将其改为选择疑问句)
_________he _________curly hair _________straight hair?
II. 用be和have填空。
3. I ________of medium height and _______short straight black hair.
4. Tom’s hair __________short. But his eyes _______big.
5. My new friend __________thin and tall.
6. Linda _______curly hair.
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
1. very handsome 2. look like 3. favorite teacher 4. 要求某人做某事
5. 直发 6. an actress
【课堂探究】
探究1:
① What does he/she look like?
What do they look like?
Is she tall or short?
Does he have long or short hair?
② He is tall/short/of medium height.
She is thin/heavy.
She has long straight hair.
He wears a pair of glasses.
【针对练习】
I. 1. person 2. people
II. 1. B 解析:选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,如果是,要选择其中一个选项来回答。
2. C 解析:选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,选项是三种饮料,也不能用D项的both,因此选择C。
【达标练习】
III. 1. Is, or 2. Does, have, or
IV. 3. am, has 4. is, are 5.is 6. has
七年级(下)第九单元第3课时学案
Unit 9 What does he look like?
Section B 1a—2c
【学习目标】
3. 能掌握以下单词:
blonde, mouth, round, face, eye, singer, artist, crime, criminal, put, each, way, describe, differently, another, end, real
2. 能掌握描述人物相貌的句型。
【重点难点】
正确、熟练地描述人物相貌。
【新知预习】
汉译英
1. 一个大鼻子________________ 2. 一张长脸 _____________________
3. 一张小嘴 ___________________ 4. 一双大眼睛 ____________________
5. 短卷发 _____________________ 6. 戴眼镜 ________________________
7. 我最喜欢的歌手________________ 8. 一张圆脸 _____________________
【课堂探究】
探究1
singer 唱歌家 artist 艺术家
构词法:动词 + er (人物)名词
名词 + ist (人物)名词
例如:teach (教) teacher 老师
play (打) player(运动员;播放器)
piano (钢琴) pianist (钢琴家)
violin (小提琴) violinist (小提琴家)
探究2
each强调“个别”,可单独使用,也可修饰单数名词,用来指两个以上的人或东西;
而every修饰单数名词,强调“整体”;相当于汉语中的“每个都”;它是指三个或三个以上的人或东西。
例如:
每个男孩都有一只风筝。
Each boy has a kite.
班里的每个学生都喜欢英语。
Every student in the class likes English.
探究3
another adj. 意为“另一”
This sweater is too small. Please give me another big one.
另外,another 还可作代词,意为“另一个”
We don’t like this room. Let’s ask for another.
探究4
real adj. 意为“真正的;真实的”
这不是个真戒指。
It’s not a real ring.
【拓展】really adv. 意为“真正地”,修饰形容词或动词。
看! 那个女演员真漂亮。
Look! That actress is really beautiful.
【针对练习】
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom wants to be a ________ when he grows up. (sing)
2. Mr. Liu _______ us English, and his wife is also a _______, too. (teach)
3. Although it is not________, I ______ like the story. (real)
II. 单项选择。
1. This cake is so delicious, may I have ______one?
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
2. There are so many trees on ____ side of the street.
A. both B. all C. every D. each
【达标练习】
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. — Who’s your favorite ______ (sing)?
— It’s Zhang Jie.
2. — Where is the _____ (art) from?
— He’s from Australia.
3. Each student learns __________ (different).
4. Each ______ (women) gets some flowers as a gift.
5. — Is that a ____ (really) plane?
— No. It’s a model plane.
6. Another _____ (children) talks to us in English.
II. 汉译英。
1. 与……谈话_________________________
2. 一张罪犯的图片______________________
3. 在电视上____________________________
4. 相同的方式__________________________
5. 看起来像____________________________
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
2. a big nose 2. a long face 3. a small mouth 4. a pair of big eyes
5. short curly hair 6. wear glasses 7.my favorite singer 8. a round face
【针对练习】
I. 1. singer 2. teaches, teacher 3. real; really
II. 1. B 解析: another表示三者或三者以上的“再一个,又一个”的意思。
2. D 解析:街道只有两边,因此不能用all或every,这两个词都表示三者或三者以上,side用的是单数,因此不能选both,所以选择D。
【达标练习】
V. 1. singer 2. artist 3. differently 4. woman 5. real 6. child
VI. 1. talk with… 2. a picture of the criminal 3. on TV
4. the same way 5. look like
七年级(下)第九单元第4课时学案
Unit 9 What does he look like?
Section B 3a—Self Check
【学习目标】
4. 能掌握本单元描述任务外貌特征的单词以及新单词jeans。
2. 能掌握本单元出现的表示人外观的词组及句型,并能结合实际生活进行灵活运用这些词组及句型描述别人的外表, 提高写作水平。
【重点难点】
准确、熟练地描述人物外貌特征。
综合运用一般现在时和相关词汇进行材料信息的编写。
【新知预习】
汉译英。
1. 和……谈________________ 2. 相同的方式_____________________
3. 棕色的长直发 ________________ 4. 最后 ____________________
5. 首先 _____________________ 6. 运动鞋________________________
7. 穿牛仔裤________________ 8. 擅长_____________________
【课堂探究】
探究1
3a
①Look at the picture of 3a to say what Jack looks like.
②Fill in the blanks quickly.
③Check the answers.
④读短文,从文中挖掘可用于写作的句型和表达用语:
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
探究2
He usually wears jeans, a T-shirt and sports shoes. 他通常穿牛仔裤、T恤衫和运动鞋。
Jeans是复数名词,意为“牛仔裤”,使用时多用复数形式。
例如:I want to buy a pair of jeans. 我想买一条牛仔裤。
【拓展】像jeans一样使用时多用复数形式的名词还有:shoes(鞋子),socks(袜子),pants/trousers(裤子),shorts(短裤),gloves(手套),glasses(眼镜),scissors(剪刀),slippers(拖鞋)。
【针对练习】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom likes wearing ________(jean ) and sports________(shoe).
2. I want to buy a new pair of _______(glass).
【达标练习】
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Ping is the _______ (win) of the Year Award.
2. She wears a pair of _______ (glass) every day.
3. The _______ (Brown) are watching TV now.
4. There is a tall _______ (build) in our city.
5. I am _______ (real) sorry.
6. Every Sunday, my father _______ (tell) me many jokes.
7. He is not a teacher. He’s a _______ (music).
8. The boy’s nose is very _______ (fun).
9. What _______ (do) your brothers look like?
10. Is _______ (somebody) waiting for me now?
II. 单项选择。
( ) 1.The girl _____thin, so she is not heavy.
A. is B. has C. are D. have
( ) 2. Our math teacher always _______an old shirt.
A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on
( ) 3. The young boy likes playing _____basketball very much, and he can play it very _______.
A. the; good B. /; good C. /; well D. the; well
( ) 4. The boy is ______thin but he is healthy.
A. little B. bit C. little bit D. a bit
( ) 5. Lin Peng is the captain ______the football team.
A. of B. to C. for D. from
( ) 6. Lucy is a ____girl.
A. good-look B. good book C. good-looking D. good looking
( ) 7. Someone in our class_________ very tall and thin.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
( ) 8. Don’t look ______ me.
A. like B. at C. the same D. to
( ) 9. The little girl is very beautiful _______ two big eyes.
A. have B. has C. with D. to
( ) 10. Look carefully and tell me_____
A. what she looks like B. what does she look like
C. what is she look like D. what she look likes
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级(下)第九单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
3. talk to… 2. a long face 3. long straight brown hair 4. in the end
5. first of all 6. sports shoes 7. wear jeans 8. be good at
【针对练习】
1. jeans, shoes 2. glasses
【达标练习】
VII. 1. winner, 2. glasses, 3. Browns, 4. building, 5. really, 6. tells,
7. musician, 8. funny, 9. do, 10. anybody
II. 单项选择。
1. A 解析:thin是形容词,可判断此句为主系表结构,又因girl是第三人称单数,故选A。
2. B 解析:根据句意“我们的数学老师总是穿着一件旧衬衫”可知表示穿的状态,又因主语为第三人称单数,因此用wears。
3. C 解析:“打……球”,中间不用the,又知play为动词,修饰动词要用副词,只能用well,综合得知,C项正确。
4. D 解析:考查bit和little的区别。表示“有点”时只能说“a little”或“a bit”,故选D。
5. A 解析:the captain of. 表示“是……的队长”,固定短语。
6. C 解析:考查合成形容同。good-looking用作形容词,表示“好看的”。
7. B 解析:very tall and thin是形容词,句中又无谓语,因此少一个系动词,又因someone作主语相当于第三人称单数,故选B。
8. B 解析:根据句意“不要看着我”,“看着……”用 look at。
9. C 解析:句中已有系动词,不需要谓语,因此只有C、D项可选,又因with意为“有”,表伴随,to此处不合题意,故选C。
10. A 解析:考查宾语从句语序及询问他人外貌的句型。tell从句要用陈述句,又因look like意为“看起来像”,用在询问他人外貌句型中,like是介词,不应加s,故选A。
七年级英语(下)第10单元第1课时学案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A 1a—2d
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列词汇: noodles, mutton, beef, cabbage, potato, special, would, would like, order, bowl, size, tofu
2. 能掌握以下句型:
(1)—What would you like?
—I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
(2)—May I take your order?
(3)—Can we have two bowls of beef soup then?
—Sure. What size would you like?
—Medium, please.
3. 能了解以下语法:情态动词would的用法;能掌握订餐或叫外卖等的交际用语。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 学习掌握本课时的重点词组及表达方式。
2. 引导学生们做听、说的训练。
难点:通过role-play的方式掌握如何订餐等用语。
【新知预习】
英汉互译。
1. 想要________ 2. orange juice________ 3. 多大号________
4. play with________ 5. 订购食品________ 6. 牛肉面____________________
7. 土豆(复数) ____________ 8. 西红柿(复数) __________ 9. 我还没想好。_______________
【课堂探究】
探究一:
What kind of noodles would you like? would like为固定搭配,意为想要,语气较want委婉,没有人称和数的变化。
常用搭配:
① would like sth. 想要某物
② would like to do sth. 想要做某事
③ would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
④ I would like = I’d like
如:he’d like to see a movie. (他想看电影。)
would like 常与第二人称you连用构成疑问句,“Would you like to do sth.?”用来客气地向对方提出请求,希望或询问等。
肯定回答:Yes, please. / Yes, I’d like to.
否定回答:No, thanks. / I’d like to, but…
【针对练习】
1. --Would you like to come to my birthday party?
-- ______.
A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d like to C. No, I wouldn’t D. No, I wouldn’t to
2. --What kind of fruit would Vera like?
--______ strawberries.
A. I’d like B. I like C. She’d like D. She likes
3. They want some green tea. (改为同义句)
They ______ ______ ______ green tea.
4. She’d like some rice. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ ______ rice?
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. I’d like some beef and ______ (西红柿) noodles.
2. How many ______ (土豆) would you like?
3. He’d like a ______ ______ (小碗) of dumplings.
4. A ______ (大号) bowl of rice, please.
5. We have some ______ (特色菜) today.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I’d like some ______ (noodle) for lunch.
2. Would you like some mutton ______ (eat)?
3. She ______ (have) an egg and some milk every day.
4. What would she like ______ (drink)?
5. There ______ (be) some beef in the large bowl.
三、选词填空。
others, strawberries, fruit, different, eGpress, specials, kind, quickly, bananas, only
There are many kinds of 1 in the supermarket this week. What 2 of fruit would you like? Apples, oranges, 3 , bananas or 4 ? Different people may like 5 fruit.
Look at this fruit 6 .Today we have some great 7 . The apples in Yantai are 8 10 yuan a kilo. The 9 for 4 yuan a kilo and the oranges in Sichuan are 3 yuan a kilo. Strawberries are 6 yuan a kilo. So please go to the supermarket 10 .
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第10单元第1课时学案答案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A 1a—2d
【新知预习】
一、 1. would like
2. 橙汁
3. What size...?
4. 和...玩耍
5. order food
6. beef noodles
7. potatoes
8. tomatoes
9. I’m not sure yet.
【针对练习】
1. B
2. C
3. would like some
4. Would like some
【达标练习】
一、1. tomato 2. potatoes 3. small bowl 4. large 5. specials
二、1. noodles 解析:some后可数名词用复数。
2. to eat 解析: would you like to do的用法。
3. has 解析:主语she是第三人称单数。
4. to drink 解析:would like to do的用法。
5. Is 解析:beef为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
三、1. fruit 2. kind 3. strawberries 4. others 5. different
6. eGpress 7. specials 8. only 9. bananas 10. quickly
七年级英语(下)第10单元第2课时学案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
【学习目标】
1. 继续练习运用如何订餐或叫外卖等的用语。
2. 根据所提供的材料能运用所学的知识来补全对话。
3. 总结复习订餐时所用句型结构。
4. 能掌握订餐或叫外卖等的用语;培养学生综合运用语言的能力和交际能力。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 总结订餐所用语言及句子结构。
2. 学习理解情态动词would的用法。
3. 通用所学的知识在实际情境中订餐。
难点:1. 在较为真实的订餐语境中会运用学过的语言知识来补全对话。
2. 能掌握订餐的用法,并在实际情境中运用。
【新知预习】
按要求写出下列单词。
1. large(同义词)________ 2. tomato(复数)________ 3. medium(同义词)______
4. he’d(完全形式)_____ 5. potato(复数)________ 6. why(应答词)________
7. he(宾格)_______ 8. have(第三人称单数)_____ 9. Fri.(完全形式)________
10. large(反义词)______
【课堂探究】
探究一:
Beef and tomato noodles, please.(要)牛肉西红柿面。
Beef and tomato是名词短语,作定语,修饰名词noodles。通常作定语的名词不用复数,也不随主体名词的单复数的变化而变化。
如:There are some apple trees in front of the house.
注意:如果是man或woman作定语时,其复数的变化应和主体名词的变化一致。
如:There are many women teachers in our school.
【针对练习】
1. He’d like dumplings with tomatoes.(改为同义句)
He’d like_______ _______.
2. There are 32 _______ (girl) students in my class and 68 _______ (man) teachers in my school.
【达标练习】
一、 根据所给中文完成句子。
1. Mom, do we need to buy some ___________(土豆)?
2. She has a bowl of ___________ (粥) for breakfast every morning.
3. Would you like some ___________ (果汁), Maria?
4. Annie, please give your father a cup of ___________ (茶).
5. The man likes ___________ (卷心菜) and egg noodles for lunch.
二、单项选择。
1. Jim doesn’t like tomatoes, potatoes ________ cabbages.
A. and B. with C. or D. for
2. What would you like ________your noodles?
A. on B. with C. of D. for
3. There ________ some food on the table.
A. have B. are C. is D. had
4. I’m hungry (饿了). I would like ________ a large bowl of dumplings.
A. have B. eat C. eating D. to eat
5. Do you like noodles ________ chicken?
A. with B. of C. in D. to
6. —What size shoes do you want? —________.
A. Small shoes B. Size 36 C. 36 size D. Big shoes
7. There are ________ tomatoes on the table.
A. many B. much C. a little D. any
8. Would you like ________tea with ice in it?
A. any B. some C. a few D. many
9. A medium bowl of noodles with orange juice ________ only $1.5.
A. is B. are C. for D. with
10. What size bowl of dumplings would you like, small, medium, ________ large?
A. and B. with C. or D. but
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Would you like ___________ (have) pizzas for dinner?
2. How many ___________ (bowl) of rice can they eat?
3. Do you know about Spanish ___________ (onion)? They are very tasty (好吃的).
4. Welcome to KFC! The ________ (hamburger) and ice cream special is only 15 yuan.
5. Are you full (饱的)? What about ___________ (eat) some dessert?
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第10单元第2课时学案答案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
【新知预习】
1. big 2. tomatoes 3. middle 4. He would 5. potatoes
6. because 7. him 8. has 9. Friday 10. small
【针对练习】
5. tomato dumplings
6. girl; men
【达标练习】
一、1. potatoes 2. porridge 3. juice 4. tea 5. cabbage
二、1-5 CBCDA 6-10 BABAC
三、1. to have 解析:would like to do的用法。
2. bowls 解析:how many后加可数名词复数。
3. onions 解析:第二句的代词they说明前面名词为复数。
4. hamburger 解析:名词作定语修饰名词用单数。
5. eating 解析:about为介词,介词后动词需要变成ing形式。
七年级英语(下)第10单元第3课时学案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section B 1a-2c
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下单词:world, answer, different, cake, candle, age, blow, blow out, if, will, UK, candy, lucky, popular, cut up idea
2. 能掌握以下句型:
① The answer would be different in different countries.
② The number of candles is the person's age.
③ In China, it's getting popular
3. 重点锻炼学生的阅读能力和技巧;锻炼学生自己学会总结和寻找补充一些重点语法知识;培养学生获取主旨大意和特殊信息的能力,训练浏览和跳读的技巧。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 通过进行听、说的训练,提高学生们综合运用所学知识的能力。
2. 通过读、写的训练,让学生们能真正在实际活动中运用所学的知识。
难点:听力训练与阅读训练。
【新知预习】
1. 您想点些什么菜?_________________ 2. 小,中,大 ____________________
3. What size…? ______________________ 4. 一大碗……_____________________
5. gongbao chicken___________________ 6. 麻婆豆腐_______________________
【课堂探究】
探究一:
The number of the candles is the person’s age.
蜡烛的数量是这个人的岁数。
the number of 意为“……的数目”,当其作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。
我们班里学生的数目是四十人。
The number of the students in our class ______ forty. (be)
【拓展】
a number of意为“很多的;大量的”后跟可数名词复数形式。
今天有很多人在公园里。
A number of people ______ in the park today. (be)
探究二:
lucky形容词,意为“幸运的”,而luck是名词,意为“运气”。
她真是一个幸运的女孩。
She’s really a lucky girl.
鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。
Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.
【针对练习】
1. Sunday is a (an) (luck) day for him because he can go to the park.
2. It’s my (luck) to have a friend like you!
3. A number of apples in the basket; The number of the apples (be) 40.
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1. My daughter likes to eat dumplings ________ well ________ noodles.
A. so; so B. so; as C. as; as D. as; so
2. My family usually ________ bread, eggs and milk ________ breakfast.
A. has; for B. eat; for C. have; for D. have; on
3. It’s 11 o’clock. Please ________ our lunch.
A. ordering B. order C. to order D. orders
4. Where do you have lunch ________ Sunday?
A. on B. in C. at D. for
5. —Would you like a cup of tea? —________.
A. I’d love B. Yes, please C. No, I wouldn’t D. Sorry
二、根据句意,首字母、汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. China is a l_____ country with long history.
2. What s__________ shoes would you like?
3. T_________ is between Monday and Wednesday.
4. My telephone n______ is 834—8394.
5. —What’s your a___________? —It’s 558 Bridge Street.
6. We often have rice, meat, ________ (西红柿) for lunch every day.
7. John likes ________ (粥), pizza (比萨), salad and ice tea very much.
8. They usually ________ (订购) food and drink in this restaurant.
9. My favorite drink is ________ (橘汁).
10. ________ (星期四) is the fifth day of a week.
三、阅读理解。
The Same But Different
John and Jane have siG children and they are all girls. they are the only all—girl siG tuplets (六胞胎) in the world (世界).The sisters are the same age and have the same parents. But they are different. Four of them have blonde (淡黄色的) hair and two have light brown hair. They like different things.
Kate likes drawing. Jean is clever and likes school. Lucy is very good at sports. Sarah is funny and likes jokes (笑话). Lily likes singing and Betty likes dancing.
The sisters have a lot of friends. “Sometimes there are twenty children in the house at the same time. But I love it.” said their mother.
Do you have any pets (宠物)? “Well, we have a dog. She’s female (雌的), too.” says their father, “so I’m the only boy in our home!”
1. How many girls do the parents have?
A. Four. B. Two. C. SiG. D. Twenty.
2. Which one is right?
A. The sisters have the same hair. B. The sisters have the same parents.
C. The sisters like the same things. D. The sisters aren’t the same age.
3. Who is their father?
A. Sarah. B. Tom. C. Jane. D. John.
4. The sisters have ________ friends.
A. many B. some C. about twenty D. only twenty
5. There are ________ people in their home.
A. siG B. four C. eight D. five
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第10单元第3课时学案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section B 1a-2c
【新知预习】
二、 1. May I take your order?
2. small;medium; large
3. 什么尺寸...?
4. a large bowl of...
5. 宫保鸡丁
6. mapo tofu
【课堂探究】
探究一:
is; are
【针对练习】
7. lucky
8. luck
9. are; is
【达标练习】
一、1. C
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. B
二、1. large 2. size 3. Tuesday 4. number 5. address
6. tomatoes 7. porridge 8. order 9. orange juice 10. Thursday
三、1-5 CBDAC
七年级英语(下)第10单元第4课时学案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section B 3a-Self Check
【学习目标】
1. 继续练习运用如何订餐或叫外卖等的用语。
2. 根据所提供的材料能运用所学的知识来补全对话。
3. 总结复习订餐时所用句型结构。
4. 通过补充短文、写广告等方式来锻炼和提高学生的写作能力;通过练习学会总结知识体系和归纳语言运用规律。
【重点难点】
重点:1. 通过进行听、说的训练,来提高学生们综合运用所学知识的能力。
2. 通过读、写的训练,来让学生们能真正在实际活动中运用所学的知识。
难点:阅读训练与写作训练。
【新知预习】
1. 许愿 ___________________ 2. 生日蛋糕________________
3. 吹蜡烛__________________ 4. 切碎 ___________________
5. 受欢迎 _________________ 6. bring good luck to _________
7. 不同种类___________________ 8. 别担心!___________________
9. put on your glasses ____________
【课堂探究】
探究一:
fish n. 鱼
1. 表示条数或数量时,单复数同形。
There are three fish in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三条鱼。
2. 表示不同种类的鱼时,加es。
There are three fishes in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三种鱼。
3. 表示鱼肉时,是不可数名词。
I like fish. 我喜欢鱼肉。
4. 作v. 钓鱼
Would you like to go fishing with me? 你想和我去钓鱼吗?
探究二:
可数名词与不可数名词
可数名词:可以计数的名词称为可数名词。一般有单数与复数两种形式,前面可加a,an或数词来修饰。
不可数名词:不可计数的名词称为不可数名词。没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a,an,也不能直接加数词,但可以跟某些量词短语搭配,表示数量。如:a glass of water, two cups of tea.
1. 有许多与食物、饮料有关的名词是不可数名词,如:water, milk, bread, juice, tea, lemonade, cheese等。不可数名词没有复数形式,只把表示容量的名词变成复数就可以了。
如:a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
some cups of tea 几杯茶
a piece of bread 一片面包
2. some和any的用法
some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。所以,some和any的区别在于:some和any的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。
1)some的用法:some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。
如:some books 一些书,some boys 一些男孩
也可修饰不可数名词:
some water 一些水,some tea 一些茶叶
2)any的用法:any意为“任何一些”,它也修饰可数名词复数或和不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。
如:
I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶。
Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗?
但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。
如:Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?
How about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?
当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;
如:Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
【针对练习】
1. 池塘里有许多种鱼。There are many ______ in the pool.
2. 池塘里有许多鱼。 There are many ______ in the pool.
3. 我喜欢吃鱼肉。 I like eating _____.
( ) 4. I often eat some _______ and _______ on Sunday evenings.
A. tomatoes; fish B. tomato; fish C. tomatoes; fishes
( )5. Look! Some chicken _______ on the plate (盘子). And some eggs _______ in the bowl.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are
( )6. I don’t want _____ food. I would like _____ water.
A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —Would you like something to eat? —_______. I’m not hungry.
A. Yes, I’d like to B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, thanks
( ) 2. He is too hungry and he wants two _______.
A. bowl of noodles B. bowls of noodles C. bowls of noodle
( ) 3. —Let’s do something at the party. What about _______? —No, I’d like _______.
A. to sing; to dance B. to sing; dancing C. singing; to dance
( ) 4. How much ________ your shoes?
A. is B. are C. be D. am
( ) 5. I’d like ________ an action movie.
A. see B. to see D. seeing D. watch
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are a lot of ________ (potato) in the supermarket.
2. Many Americans like _________ (China) food.
3. Would you like something __________ (eat)?
4. I’d like ________ (have) a cup of tea.
5. The Pizza House has some great ________ (special).
三、书面表达。
周末你想为全家准备一顿晚饭。请根据表格中的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你和家人晚饭想吃的食物。要求:句式正确,语句通顺;60词左右。
You
Father
Mother
Your cat
mutton and carrot noodles
rice, beef and potato, coffee
dumplings, vegetable salad, ice cream
fish, soup
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
●Time, Time again, I ask myself (请写出这节课你的收获,完成下面的反思)
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第10单元第4课时学案答案
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
Section B 3a-Self Check
【新知预习】
三、 1. make a wish
2. birthday cake
3. blow the candles
4. cut up
5. be popular
6. 带来好运
7. different kinds of
8. Don’t worry!
9. 戴上你的眼镜
【针对练习】
10. fishes
11. fish
12. fish
13. A
14. C
15. B
【达标练习】
一、1. C 解析:would you like to…的否定回答为No, thanks.
2. B 解析:带有量词的短语,前后都要变复数。
3. C 解析:about为介词,介词后的动词变为ing形式。
4. B
5. B 解析:固定搭配would like to do
二、1. potatoes 2. Chinese 3. to eat 4. to have 5. specials
三、One possible version:
It’s Sunday today. I’m going to cook a wonderful dinner for my family. What will I cook? Well, my mother would like some dumplings, vegetable salad and ice cream. My father would like rice, beef and potato. He wants to drink coffee, too. I would like a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles. What about my cat? Well, he likes fish and soup. So I’ll cook some for him.
七年级英语(下)第11单元第1课时学案
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
1a—2d
【学习目标】
1. 掌握并正确运用一般过去时的各种句式。
2. 能够熟练运用以下句型:
Did you/he/she/they…?
What did the farmer say?
3. 通过听力训练能正确掌握听力的技巧和方法。
4. 学习如何正确使用一般过去时描述过去所发生的事情,提升语言表达能力。
5. 通过互相询问和谈论过去的外出活动,灵活运用一般过去时态。
【重点难点】
1. 通过创设情景引导学生掌握新单词,新句型,培养学生听说的能力。
2. 引导学生如何运用所学的新单词和新句型对过去发生的事情进行描述。
【新知预习】
写出下列单词的过去式。
go milk
ride feed
talk take
see show
learn pick
is visit
watch are
【课堂探究】
探究 Did you see any cows?
Yes, I did.
No, I didn’t.
Did he / she / Carol ride a horse?
Yes, he / she did.
No, he / she didn’t.
归纳1:一般过去时中含有实义动词的句子如何变一般疑问句:
归纳2:如何作答:
【针对练习】
用 did, didn’t 填空。
1. —____ you ride a horse last week?
—Yes, I ______ .
2. —____ he see any cows on the farm?
—No, he ______ .
3. —Did he milk a cow on the farm?
—No, he ______ .
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. I don’t like m , but I like porridge.
2. Can I p some flowers for my mum?
3. I looked around, but I can’t see (任何东西).
4. My parents are (农民). They live in a small village.
5. Li Ming is an e student. We all like him.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I (feed) the chickens last week (上周).
2.He often (ride) his bike to the farm.
3.My father went (fish) by the river.
4.(luck) , it didn’t rain yesterday and we had a good time.
5.Did Tom (sleep) late this morning?
三、句型转换。
1. The weather was great there. (对画线部分提问)
the weather there?
2. I went to the mountains yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
you yesterday?
3. He did some housework just now. (改为否定句)
He housework just now.
4. I picked some strawberries on the farm. (改为一般疑问句)
any strawberries on the farm?
5. He often goes out for a walk after supper. (用yesterday改写句子)
He for a walk after supper yesterday.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. — ________ was David’s school days?
—It was busy.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Why
( ) 2. Everything ________ fine yesterday afternoon.
A. were B. is C. are D. was
( ) 3. Don’t worry ________ him. He can look after himself.
A. with B. about C. on D. at
( ) 4. The farmers feed the cows ________ grass.
A. to B. with C. in D. at
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第11单元第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
写出下列单词的过去式
went milked
rode fed
talked took
saw showed
learned/learnt picked
was visited
watched were
【课堂探究】
归纳1:一般过去时中含有实义动词的句子如何变一般疑问句:需在句首加助动词did,后面的动词用原形。
归纳2:如何作答:Yes,主语(换代词)+ did./ No, 主语(换代词) didn’t。
【针对练习】
用 did, didn’t 填空。
1. Did; did.
2. Did; didn’t.
3. didn’t.
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. milk
2. pick
3. anything
4. farmers
5. eGcellent
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. fed
2. rides
3. fishing
4. Luckily
5. sleep
三、句型转换。
1. How was
2. Where did; go
3. didn’t do any
4. Did you pick
5. went out
四、单项选择。
1. B. 解析:根据答语可知,问的是学校生活怎么样,因此用How。
2. D. 解析:根据yesterday afternoon判断为一般过去时,everything不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单数,因此用was。
3. B. 解析:worry about,动词短语,担心。
4. B. 解析:with,用的意思。
七年级英语(下)第11单元第2课时学案
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
Grammar Focus—3b
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列单词和短语:
yesterday, flower, worry, luckily, sun
2. 能正确运用下列句型:
What did you do last week?
I visited my aunt’s house.
How was the weather?
The weather was beautiful.
Did you see any cows?
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
3. 帮助学生学会自己寻找规律并总结知识点及语法结构。
4. 进一步训练一般过去时的陈述点、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等不同句型的用法。
5. 在情境教学中训练和练习学生的语言组织能力以及口语表达能力和应变能力。
6. 通过练习运用一般过去时描写过去的事情,正确运用一般过去时。
【重点难点】
1. 掌握本课新单词和句型。
1. 掌握一般过去时的判断及运用。
【新知预习】
写出下列单词的过去式。
play do
climb have
study take
worry eat
stop buy
【课堂探究】
探究 通过朗读下列句子,让我们来进行语法探究吧。
(1) I saw some chickens but I didn’t feed them.[来源:学,科,网]
(2) My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.
(3)—Were you at home yesterday?—Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t.
(4)—Did you do your homework last night?—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
(5)What did your father do last Monday morning?
归纳: 时态表示 某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,其谓语动词要用 形式,常和表示 的时间状语连用,如 , , in 1990, two days 等。
【针对练习】
( ) 1. —How your school day yesterday? —It great.
A. was, was B. was, was C. is, is D. is, is
( ) 2. He in the school last year.
A. is B. are C. was D. be
( ) 3. They their uncle last weekend.
A. visit B. visits C. visitted D. visited
( ) 4. Lily her homework Sunday morning.
A. did, on B. do, on C. did, in D. do, in
【达标练习】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary (go) to Shanghai in 20GG.
2. His brother (not read) newspapers last night.
3. you (see) any beautiful paintings at the museum yesterday?
4. We (eat) some hot Sichuan food at the restaurant two days ago.
5. What you (buy) for your mother when you were in Beijing?
二、句型转换。
1. Lucy did her homework at home. (改为否定句)
Lucy her homework at home.
2. There was some orange in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)
there orange in the cup?
3. They played football on the playground. (对画线部分提问)
they football?
4. My father goes to the park every day. (用last Sunday替换every day)
My father to the park last Sunday.
5. Carol didn’t ride a horse. (改为肯定句)
Carol a horse.
三、单项选择。
1. It cold and cloudy yesterday.
A.is B.was C.did D.does
2. you busy yesterday morning?
A.Did B.Do C.Are D.Were
3. —Did you go to the park last weekend?
— .I went to a farm.
A.Yes,I did B.Yes,I do C.No,I didn't D.No,I don't
4. He TV at home yesterday.
A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.watch
5. What your father last Friday?
A.does;do B.does;did C.did;does D.did;do
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第11单元第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
写出下列单词的过去式。
played did
climbed had
studied took
worried ate
stopped bought
【课堂探究】
归纳: 一般过去时 时态表示 过去 某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,其谓语动词要用 过去 形式,常和表示 过去 的时间状语连用,如yesterday,last night, in 1990, two days ago等。
【针对练习】
1. A. 解析:根据yesterday判断为一般过去时,主语your school day以及It都为单数,因此用was。
2. C. 解析:根据last year判断为一般过去时,主语he为第三人称单数,因此用was。
3. D. 解析:last weekend判断为一般过去时,visited为过去式。
4. A. 解析:如果为一般现在时,需用does,选项中没有,因此用一般过去时,Sunday morning为具体的时间,用on。
【达标练习】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. went
2. didn’t read
3. Did; see
4. ate
5. did; buy
二、句型转换。
1. didn’t do
2. Was; any
3. Where did; play
4. went
5. rode
三、单项选择。
1. B. 解析:yesterday判断为一般过去时,It主语为第三人称单数,因此用was。
2. D. 解析:yesterday morning判断为一般过去时,主语为you,因此用were。
3. C. 解析:根据答语判断为否定回答。
4. B. 解析:根据yesterday判断为一般过去时。
5. D. 解析:根据last Friday判断为一般过去时。
七年级英语(下)第11单元第3课时学案
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
1a—2c
【学习目标】
1. 掌握以下词汇及短语:cheap, slow, fast, robot, guide, hift, everything, hear, be interested in, all in all。
2. 能熟练运用“一般过去时”的几种句式。
3. 继续复习用一般过去时描绘过去事情的目标语言。
4. 训练学生根据语境来判断使用词汇,以及学会根据上下文的内容来猜测词意和用法。通过pair work等形式培养学生口语交际能力和语言的实际运用能力。
5. 学习总结知识结构并梳理知识层次。
6. 通过互相询问和谈论外出游玩,灵活运用一般过去时态。
【重点难点】
1. 一般过去时的判断及选用;背诵描述任务的相关句型。
2. 能熟练运用一般过去时的几种句式。培养学生的快速阅读和归纳语篇信息的能力。
3. 正确运用一般过去时进行写作。
【新知预习】
翻译下列单词或短语。
1. 去动物园 2. 爬山
3. 参观博物馆 4. fire station
5. 去钓鱼 6. 骑马
7. eGciting 8. 可爱的
9. 慢的 10. 快的
11. 昂贵的 12. 便宜的
13. 下棋 14. model robot
15. 对…感兴趣 16. 总的说来
【课堂探究】
探究
1. This book is very interesting. And I am interested.
2. She is interested in the science museum.
句中的interesting与interested在用法上有什么区别么?
归纳:
【针对练习】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I like watching that movie. It’s quite (interest).
2. Lucy was (interest) in the school trip and she had a great time.
3. I am (interest) in this (interest) book.
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. We visited the science _______(博物馆)on June 15th. There are many model robots in it.
2. This pair of shoes is so c_______. It’s only 5 dollars.
3. What a _______(可爱的)girl! We all like her.
4. Please speak louder. I can’t h_______you.
5. Can you help me f_______my cat while I am away?
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —What about climbing mountains this Sunday?
—That sounds_______(eGcite).
2. It was difficult_______(get)an A.
3. The book is really_______, but my mother isn’t_______in it at all. (interest)
4. Tom_______(grow)many flowers last year.
5. Everything_______(be)boring yesterday.
三、单项选择。
1. The children went to the mountain ________ Friday afternoon.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
2. What ________ your father ________ last Friday?
A. does; do B. did; do C. does; did D. did; does
3. They ________ and saw many old paintings.
A. went to the zoo B. went to a farm
C. visited an art museum D. visited a science museum
4. He rode a horse and ________ a mountain.
A. climb B. climbed C. climbs D. climbing
5.The shirt is too ________.I don't have much money,so I can't buy it.
A. cheap B. eGpensive C. big D. long
6. He is very ________ in that ________ book.
A.interesting;interested B.interesting;interesting
C.interested;interesting D.interested;interested
7.—Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?
—Alice ________.
A.does B.did C.is D.cleaned
8.There are ________ chickens on the farm.
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第11单元第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
翻译下列单词或短语。
1. go to the zoo 2. climb a mountain
3. visit the museum 4.消防站
5. go fishing 6. ride a horse
8. 使人兴奋的,令人激动的 8. lovely
10. slow 10. fast
11. eGpensive 12. cheap
13. play chess 14.机器人模型
15. be interested in 16. all in all
【课堂探究】
归纳:interesting和interested都是形容词,interesting“令人感兴趣的,有意思的”,一般修饰物;interested“感兴趣的”,一般修饰人,常用短语为be interested in 对…感兴趣。
【针对练习】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. interesting. 解析:这令人非常感兴趣,因此用interesting。
2. Interested. 解析:短语考察,be interested in。
3. interested; interesting. 解析:第一个空为短语,be interested in;第二个空用来修饰物品—书,令人感兴趣的书,所以用interesting。
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. museum
2. cheap
3. lovely
4. hear
5. feed
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. eGciting
2. to get
3. interesting; interested
4. grew
5. was
三、单项选择。
1. A. 解析:具体的某一天用on。
2. B. 解析:last Friday是一般过去时。
3. C. 解析:根据并列的句子saw many old paintings的时态以及句子意思判断。
4. B. 解析:根据并列的句子rode a horse判断动词时态。
5. B. 解析:根据句子意思判断没有钱。
6. C. 解析:be interested in “对…感兴趣”,短语考察;interesting book“有趣的书”。
7. B. 解析:did代指昨天打扫教室。
8. C. 解析:too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数,chickens为可数名词复数。
七年级英语(下)第11单元第4课时学案
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
3a—Self Check
【学习目标】
1. 复习一般过去时态,熟练掌握一般过去时的用法和运用环境。
2. 引导学生复习、巩固重点词汇及“描绘过去事情”的 目标语言并运用所学知识编写日记。
3. 通过补全短文、试写自己的“校游”文章来锻炼和提高学生的学作能力。
4. 在情境训练过程中,主要训练学生运用一般过去时态的能力和语言综合运用能力。
5. 通过练习学会总结知识体系和归纳语言运用规律。
6. 体会学习英语的乐趣,做到“在用中学”、“在学中用”。
【重点难点】
1. 复习重要词汇guide, gift, everything, interested, dark, hear, in the countryside, fire station, all in all, be interested in等,引导学生复习、巩固“描绘过去事情”的目标语言。
2. 能够掌握一般过去时态的语言运用环境。
3. 综合运用一般过去时态和相关词汇进行材料信息的编写。
【新知预习】
将下列短语翻译成英语。
参观动物园 乘公交
拍照 美好的一天
无聊的一天 去乡村
今年夏天 喂鸡
【课堂探究】
探究
play →played wait→waited visit→visited
like→liked practice→practiced
study→studied carry→carried
stop→stopped plan→planned shop→shopped
go→went have→had do→did
观察分析:这些动词的过去式是怎么变形的呢?
归纳:
【针对练习】
动词填空。
1. He___________ (buy) a hamburger just now.
2. They___________ (take) the bus back to school yesterday.
3. He___________ (put) some money in his bag and went out.
4. Toby___________ (win) a prize lat term.
5. I___________ (see) some seals on the beach when I___________ (go) there last Wednesday.
6. ___________ (be) there any sharks at the aquarium last year?
7. The Greens___________ (take) some photos on the beach yesterday.
8. Maria has a stomachache. She___________ (eat ) too much just now.
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.The trains today run (相当) fast.
2.Don't (担心).He can finish his work on time.
3.The house was kind of (昂贵的),so I didn’t buy it.
4.Jim got a lot of (礼物) on his birthday,he was very happy.
5.The air in the (乡村) is clean. I like to live there.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Today it's (sun). Let's go for a walk.
2.Peter and Bob (feed) the chickens yesterday.
3.Now everything (be) good.
4.I am in the book.(interest)
5. (luck),they got there before it rained.
三、句型转换。
1. They milked a cow on the farm. (对画线部分提问)
they on the farm?
2. Carol took some photos last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
Carol photos last Sunday?
3. I was in the USA last year. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— in the USA last year?
— , .
4. We went to the park this morning. (改为否定句)
We to the park this morning.
5. My school trip was very eGcellent last week. (对画线部分提问)
your school trip last week?
四、补全对话。
A:Hi,Linda. 1
B:It was eGcellent.
A:Did you go there by plane?
B:No,I went there by train. 2
A:You're right.What did you do there?
B: 3 Then we went to many interesting places.
A:That sounds good. 4
B:Yes,I did. I took quite a lot.
A: 5
B:Sure. Let me get them for you.
A:OK.
A.First,IvisitedmyfriendCindy.
B.CanIhavealookatthem?
C.HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?
D.Didyoutakeanyphotos?
E.TakingaplaneissoeGpensive.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)第11单元第4课时学案答案
【新知预习】
将下列短语翻译成英语。
visit the zoo take the bus/ by bus
take photos a great day
a boring day go to the countryside
this summer feed the chickens
【课堂探究】
归纳:
规则动词过去式的构成:
1.一般动词后加“ed”,如:play →played wait→waited visit→visited
2.以不发音e结尾动词后加“d”,如:like→liked practice→practiced
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变“y”为“i”再加“ed”,如: study→studied carry→ carried
4.以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节词双写后面辅音字母后加“ed”,如:study→studied carry→ carried
5.常见的不规则动词有:(见课本141页)
【针对练习】
动词填空。
1. bought
2. took
3. put
4. won
5. saw; went
6. Were
7. took
8. ate
【达标练习】
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1. quite
2. worry
3. eGpensive
4. gifts
5. countryside
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. sunny
2. fed
3. is
4. interested; interesting
5. Luckily
三、句型转换。
1. What did; do
2. Did; take
3. Were you; No, I wasn’t
4. didn’t go
5. How was
四、补全对话。
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
七年级英语(下)Unit12第1课时学案
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
1a-2c
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇和短语:
camp, lake, beach, sheep, badminton, camp by the lake, play badminton
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
What did you do last weekend? I went to the cinema.
Who visited her grandma? Becky did.
重点:1. 学会句型What did you do last weekend?
2. 学会通过谈论过去的事情来复习一般过去时。
难点:如何准确恰当的运用一般过去时态。
【新知预习】
I. 根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. 做我的家庭作业 2. 去电影院
3. 去划船 4. 去湖边露营
5. 去沙滩 6. 打羽毛球
7. 喂一些羊 8. 为英语考试而学习
II. 写出下列动词过去式。
1. camp____________ 2. work_______________ 3. feed_______________
4. play ____________ 5. stay _____________ 6. study ______________
7. tell _____________ 8. lose _______________ 9. hear_______________
10. run ____________ 11. shout______________ 12. answer_____________
【课堂探究】
探究一
I fed some sheep. 我喂了一些羊。
sheep是名词, 意味“绵羊”,其复数形式仍为sheep。
例如: There are many sheep over there. 在那边有许多绵羊。
英语中常见的单复数同形的名词还有:fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese
【针对练习】
1. Did you feed these _____?
A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. sheepies
探究二
--What did you do last weekend, Lucy? 露西,上周末你干什么了?
--Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton. 在星期六上午,我打羽毛球了。
(1) on Saturday morning 意为“在星期六上午”,当日期具体到某天时用介词on, 如果只有年、月就用介词in.
例如:She played soccer on the afternoon of June 1st. 她在6月1日的下午踢足球了。
(2) play badminton 意为“打羽毛球”,play 是实义动词,意为“玩”,表示进行某项活动,当“play +球类名词”时,不用任何冠词。
例如:She likes playing basketball very much. 她非常喜欢打篮球。
【针对练习】
2. _________ the evening of National Day, we played computer games.
A. In B. At C. On D. For
【达标练习】
一、单项选择。
1.—What did your cousin do last week?
—He ________ my father.
A. visited B. visits C. is visiting D. visit
2. He often _________ to school early, but this morning he _________ to school late.
A. went; goes B. goes; went C. goes; goes D. go; went
3. _________ they _________ tennis after class yesterday?
A. Did; play B. Do; play C. Do; played D. Did; played
4. She came here ________ a cold morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. The boys played __________ volleyball after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. —What did you do last weekend?
—I studied __________ the math test.
A. at B. with C. for D. of
二、句型转换。
1. They played basketball after school yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ they _________ basketball after school yesterday?
2. The children read the book two days ago. (改为一般疑问句并做回答)
_________ the children _________ the book two days ago?
Yes, ____________. / No, ____________.
3. I studied for the math test on Saturday evening. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you _________ on Saturday evening?
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit12第1课时学案答案
【新知预习】
I. 根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. do my homework 2. go to the cinema 3. go boating 4. camp by the lake
5. go to the beach 6. play badminton 7. feed some sheep
8. study for the English tese
II. 写出下列动词过去式。
1. camped 2. worked 3. fed 4. played 5. stayed 6. studied 7. told
8. lost 9. heard 10. ran 11. shouted 12. answered
【针对练习】
1. A 解析:sheep是名词, 意味“绵羊”,其复数形式仍为sheep。
2. C 解析:当日期具体到某天时用介词on, 如果只有年、月就用介词in.
【达标练习】
一、单项填空。
1. A 解析:由What did your cousin do last week?可知应用过去时。
2. B 解析:由often可知,前句应用一般现在时,He是第三人称单数,go应加-es, 由this morning可知后句应用一般过去时。
3. A 解析:由yesterday可知,应用一般过去时。
4. B 解析:当日期具体到某天时用介词on。
5. D 解析:球类项目前不加冠词。
6. D 解析:study for the math test, 为数学考试而学习。
二、组词成句。
1. Did, play
2. Did, read, did, didn’t
3. What did, do
七年级英语(下)Unit12第2课时学案
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
2d-3c
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇和短语:
as, natural, butterfly, visitor, tired, stay, away, mouse, baby, shout, language
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
What did you do last weekend? I did my homework.
Who did you play with? I played with my father.
Where did you go? I went to the beach with my parents.
重点:1. 能在日常情景中熟练地使用一般过去时态进行交际。
2. 能用所学内容解决实际问题。
3. 学会使用一般过去时态中由who, what, where, how进行提问的特殊疑问句。
难点:1. 动词过去式的正确形式。
2. 特殊疑问词的使用和回答。
【新知预习】
I. 写出下列动词过去式。
1. do ____________ 2. visit ____________
3. practice ____________ 4. stay ____________
5. have____________ 6. start ____________
7. walk ____________ 8. study ____________
9. like ____________ 10. relaG ____________
【课堂探究】
探究一
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning. 周六早上老鼠一家在厨房里。
mouse是名词,意味“老鼠”,其复数形式为“mice”。a family of mice 老鼠一家
例如: There are many mice in that room. 那个房间有许多老鼠。
【针对练习】
1. A cat caught two _____ in the house just now.
A. mouse B. mouses C. mice D. mices
探究二
That’s why it’s important to learn a second language. 这就是学习第二语言重要的原因。
It is adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 意为:“做…是…的”。其中it是这个句子的形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.
【针对练习】
2. It is very interesting _________ books.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
【达标练习】
一、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. Last summer my family and I_____ (go) to the beach.
2. When it______ (rain), I stayed at home and watched TV.
3.What time___ you___ (get) to school this morning?
4. They_____ (be) always late for class last year.
5. What day_____ (be) it yesterday?
二、句型转换。
1. Lucy did her homework at home. (改为否定句)
Lucy______ ______ her homework at home.
2. His father worked all day last Monday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ his father______ all day last Monday?
3. I was very busy last week.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
I______ very busy last week.
______ you very busy last week?
4. There was some orange in the cup.(变为一般疑问句)
______ there______ orange in the cup?
三、情景对话。
A: Where______ you go last night?
B: I______ at home.
A: What did you______?
B: I______ nothing. I just______ on a chair and______ TV.
四、翻译下列句子。
1. 她上周末做什么了?
她打扫了卧室,也为数学考试学习了。
2. 你周末过的怎么样?
很棒,我去了海滩。
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit12第2课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语单词和词组。
1. did 2. visited 3. practiced 4. stayed 5. had
6. started 7. walked 8. studied 9. liked 10. relaGed
【针对练习】
1. C 解析:mouse是名词,意味“老鼠”,其复数形式为“mice”。
2. D 解析:It is adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 意为:“做…是…的”。
【达标练习】
一、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. went 解析:由last summer可知应用go的过去式。
2. rained 解析:由I stayed at home and watched TV. 可知应用过去式。
3. did, get 解析:由this morning可知应用过去式。
4. were 解析:由last year可知应用过去式。
5. was 解析:由yesterday可知应用过去式。
二、句型转换。
1. didn’t, do
2. Did, work
3. wasn’t, Were
4. Was, any
三、情景对话。
did, stayed, do, did, sat, watched
四、翻译下列句子。
1. —What did she do last weekend?
—She cleaned the bed room, and studied for the math test.
2.—How was your weekend?
—Great, I went to the beach.
七年级英语(下)Unit12第3课时学案
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
1a-2c
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇和短语:
fly, kite, high, ago, India, moon, surprise, snake, move, start, jump, wake, forest, ear
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
Who went to the library?
Sally did.
Did you do anything interesting last weekend?
Not really, but I visited my sister.
重点:1. 学习表示活动的短语及动词过去式。
2. 学习使用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情。
3. 能够阅读较长的含有一般过去时态的文章并能获取有效信息。
4. 能够根据关键信息复述整篇文章。
难点:1. 掌握更多表示活动的短语及动词过去式。
2. 灵活使用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. 弹吉他_______________ 2. 去图书馆______________
3. 放风筝_______________ 4. 和朋友共进晚餐_____________
5. 高中_______________ 6. 去野营_______________
7. 搭建_______________ 8. 生火________________
9. 讲故事_____________ 10. 互相________________
11. 入睡_______________ 12. 吃惊________________
13. 对…大喊____________ 14. 把……弄醒____________
【课堂探究】
探究一
There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。
(1) put up 在本句中是“搭建”的意思,put up 还有“张贴;举起;抬起”之意。
例如:They put up a tent to live in. 他们搭起了一个帐篷来住。
He’s putting up a picture on the wall. 他正把一幅图画贴在墙上。
If you have any question, put up your hands. 你们如果有问题,就举起手来。
与put 有关的短语: put on “穿上”, put off “推迟;拖延”,put away “把……收起来放好”。
(2) keep us warm 是keep + n./意思pron.+ adj. 结构,意思为“使……处于某种状态”。例如: We should keep our classroom clean. 我们应该保持教室干净。
【针对练习】
1. They had to _________ the meeting because of the heavy rain.
A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put away
2. The warm clothes can keep us __________.
A. warm B. warmly C. cool D. warmth
探究二
I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 我太累了,所以早早睡了。
so…that意为“如此……以至于”,常与too…to 或者not……enough to互相替换。
例如:My brother is so young that he can’t go to school. 我弟弟太小了不能上学。
= My brother is too young to go to school.
=My brother isn’t old enough to go to school.
【针对练习】
3. There were ________ many people on the bus that I couldn’t get on.
A. so B. such C. to D. too
【达标练习】
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. My mother gave me a __________ on my birthday.
2. We went c_________ in a small village.
3. We __________ (喊叫) to our classmates so that they could hear us.
4. This morning my mother __________ (叫醒) me up.
5. This was a very useful ___________ (教训) for me.
二、句型转换。
1. Mike often plays computer games. (用last Sunday改写句子)
Mike _________ computer games last Sunday.
2. My father read some newspapers before breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ your father __________ before breakfast?
3. John visited his grandparents in WuGi last summer vacation. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ John _________ in WuGi last summer vacation?
4. The movie was very interesting. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the movie?
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit12第3课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1. play the guitar 2. go to the library 3. fly the kite 4. have dinner with friends 5. high school 6. go camping 7. put up 8. make a fire 9. tell stories
10. each other 11. fall asleep 12. get a surprise 13. shout to 14. wake…up
【针对练习】
1. C 解析:put off the meeting推迟会议。
2. A 解析:keep warm保暖。
3. A 解析:so…that意为“如此……以至于”。
【达标练习】
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. surprise
2. camping
3. shouted
4. woke
5. lesson
二、句型转换。
1. played
2. What did, do
3. What did, do
4. How was
七年级英语(下)Unit12第4课时学案
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
3a-Self check
【学习目标】
1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇和短语:
fly a kite, study for a test, go for a walk, put up, get a surprise
2. 能够熟练掌握句型:
Where did you go? I went to the fire station.
Who did you go with? I went with my classmates.
What did you do? I watched the firefighters work.
重点:1. 复习、巩固重点词汇;引导学生复习巩固谈论过去所发生的事情的目标语言。
2. 能够熟练运用一般过去时。
难点:综合运用一般过去时和相关词汇进行写作。
【新知预习】
I. 根据汉语提示完成英语单词和词组。
1. 打扫我的房间_______________ 2. 做我的作业______________
3. 帮我妈妈做饭_______________ 4. 去图书馆_____________
5. 踢足球_______________ 6. 看电视_______________
7. 和朋友一起外出_______________ 8. 生火________________
9. 讲故事_____________ 10. 放风筝________________
11. 去散步_______________ 12. 给奶牛挤奶________________
13. 在湖边露营____________ 14. 为考试而学习____________
15. 吃苹果____________ 16. 拍照片____________
【课堂探究】
探究一
It was a litte difficult.它有点难。
a little 意为“一点儿”的意思,作副词时,可修饰动词,也可修饰形容词或副词以及形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度。
例如:That boy is a little taller than you. 那个男孩比你高一点。
【针对练习】
1. I am _________ thirsty. I would like some drinks.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
探究二
What an interesting job they have! 他们的工作多么有趣啊!
此句为感叹句,感叹句用来表达强烈的感情,常用感叹词what 或how 来引导。
其结构如下:
What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What +形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
How+形容词 (+主语+谓语)!
How+副词 (+主语+谓语)! 例如:
例如:What an interesting book (it is)! (它是)一本多么有趣的书啊!
What eGciting news (it is)! (它是)多么令人激动的消息啊!
What funny movies (they are)! (它们是)多么滑稽的电影啊!
How interesting (the book is)! (这本书)多么有趣啊!
How badly (they did)! (他们做地)多么糟糕啊!
【针对练习】
2. ________ beautiful the girl is.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【达标练习】
一、根据首字母提示完成单词。
1. It is easy for me to f__________ a kite in the park.
2. My sister studies in a h__________ school.
3. We hear everything with our e__________.
4. —When did you s__________to learn English?
—When I was 8 years old.
5. The elephants live in a f__________ by the river.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The thief _________ (run) away when he saw the police.
2. She went into his bedroom and _________ (wake) him up.
3. They started _________ (put) up a tent two hours ago.
4. She _________ (finish) her homeworkhalf an hour ago.
5. When we looked out of the window, we _________ (see) a man sleeping on the street.
三、完成句子。
1. 我学会了如何炒鸡蛋。
I learned _________ _________cook eggs.
2. 昨晚我太兴奋了, 以至于没有睡好。
I was _________ eGcited _________ I didn’t sleep well last night.
3. 那个人上上下下地把我打量了一番。
The man looked at me _________ _________ _________.
4. 第一天晚上, 我们看了一部英文电影。
_________ _________ _________ _________, we saw an English movie.
【学后反思】
七年级英语(下)Unit12第4课时学案答案
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语单词和词组。
1. clean my room 2. do my homework 3. help my mother 4. go to the library
5. play soccer 6. watch TV 7. go out with friends 8. make a fire
9. tell stories 10. fly a kite 11. go for a walk 12. milk a cow
13. camp by the lake 14. study for the test 15. eat apples 16. take photos
【针对练习】
1. C 解析:a little 意为“一点儿”的意思,可修饰形容词或副词。
2. C 解析:How+形容词 (+主语+谓语)!
【达标练习】
一、根据首字母提示完成单词。
1. fly 2. high 3. ears 4. start 5. forest
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ran解析:由saw可知应用过去式。
2. woke解析:由went可知应用过去式。
3. to put解析:start to do开始做某事。
4. finished解析:由half an hour ago可知应用过去式。
5. saw解析:由looked可知应用过去式。
三、完成句子。
1. how to
2. so, that
3. up and down
4. On the first night
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