四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语试题（含答案）（不含听力素材）

这是一份四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语试题（含答案）（不含听力素材），文件包含蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语试题docx、蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语参考答案及评分标准docx、蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语双向细目表docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man think f the receptin last night?
A. Bring.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.
2. Hw did the wman cme t meet the man?
A. By car and by subway.
B. By subway and n ft.
C. By bus and n ft.
3. When did the man’s aunt cme?
A. On the 13th.B. On the 15th.C. On the 17th.
4. Why is the man here?
A. T cllect the papers.B. T meet a custmer. C. T sign the cntracts.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. When t water the plant.
B. What plant t grw.
C. Which flwers t remve.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When is the wman available fr vacatin?
A. In August.B. In September.C. In Octber.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Cuple.B. Clleagues.C. Strangers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Have sme fd.
B. Shw his Identificatin Card.
C. Lk fr his barding pass.
9. What is the wman prbably?
A. A waitress.B. A cleaner.C. An airprt staff.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Wh des the man think is the mst qualified?
A. Amy.B. Camern.C. Hectr.
11. What makes the wman unsatisfied with Karine?
A. Her language ability.
B. Her little enthusiasm.
C. Her lack f cnfidence.
12. Wh expects the highest salary?
A. Karine.B. Hectr.C. Camern.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is a requirement fr the FBT Award applicatin?
A. Age.B. Experience.C. Natinality.
14. What des the man need t d befre June?
A. Finish the exams.
B. Prvide the reference.
C. Hand in the applicatin.
15. Hw many peple can win the Bisiker Award every year?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Five.
16. What des the wman stress at last?
A. The applicatin shuld be neat.
B. The summary shuld be lng.
C. The persnal details shuld be real.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What can visitrs d first near the main gate?
A. See the bands.
B. Attend the bk fair.
C. Watch the ftball match.
18. Wh is the third gate fr?
A. Bk sellers. B. Flk singers. C. Craft exhibitrs.
19. What is n the left f the H-building?
A. The infrmatin center.B. The restaurant. C. The exhibitin center.
20. What can listeners d with the yellw ticket?
A. Park fr free.B. Stre the items. C. Cllect the equipment.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The ancient Lake Baikal has a wealth f beautiful surprises. Nature aside, the regin is als rich with culture — hme t the Buddhists and the Buryat ethnic minrity. Here are sme mre highlights.
Explre Olkhn Island
Absrbing yur wilderness-cnquering fantasies in hiking and camping wild n the dramatic cliffs and sandy bays f Olkhn, Lake Baikal’s largest, sparsely-inhabited island. Visit the Khby island in an ld Sviet army jeep t view the largest f the shaman ritual sites and spt sme Baikal seals sunbathing n the rcks belw.
Visit the Ivlginsky Datsan
The Ivlginsky Datsan is the largest and mst imprtant Buddhist center in Russia. As yu walk arund this cmplex f brightly-clred temple buildings and simple mnastic (僧侣的) dwellings, keep a lk ut fr white twers and trees decrated with clrful prayer flags. Spin the prayer wheels, admire the giant Buddha statue with the fferings f cins, clred silks and rice and listen t the chanting f the mnks amid cluds f smke.
Hike the Great Baikal Trail
The Great Baikal Trail prject aims t eventually surrund Baikal with a series f paths. Yu can currently hike thrugh a pine frest between the villages f Listvyanka and Blshiye Kty, r frm the picture-perfect fishing village f Baikalskye t the cld Lake Slyudyanskye via a striking cliff edge path.
Dive in
Legend has it that Baikal’s waters have miraculus prperties, a swim in which gives yu five extra years f life. The best places t take a dip include the glden sandy beaches alng the nrthern shre f Olkhn Island, where the water f Malye Mrye (Little Sea) is at its shallwest and warmest, and at the lng pebble beach in Severbaikalsk.
Hit the ht springs
The land arund Lake Baikal is alive with ht springs, particularly in the small spa twn f Arshan, situated in the picturesque fthills f the snwpeaked Eastern Sayan Muntains. The twn itself is shabby, but the 1920s Arshan Spa still has the pwer t cure all kinds f ills with the mildly sulphureus (硫磺的) mineral water, accrding t the lcal legend.
21. If yu believe in Buddhism, which place will yu mst pssibly visit?
A. Olkhn Island. B. The Ivlginsky Datsan.
C. The Great Baikal Trail. D. Arshan.
22. What can we knw abut frm the passage?
A. Yu can drive an ld Sviet army jeep arund Olkhn Island.
B. Yu can hike thrugh all frests with the Great Baikal Trail prject.
C. The water near Olkhn Island is the deepest s visitrs can dive safely.
D. The medical benefits f the ht springs in Arshan have nt been prven.
23. Where will yu mst likely t read the passage?
A. In a medical magazine. B. In a gegraphy textbk.
C. In a travelling brchure. D. On a science website.
B
On September 8th, 2022, Queen Elizabeth II, Britain’s lngest-reigning mnarch in histry, died aged 96. Buckingham Palace annunced her death n Thursday. Her sn, Prince Charles, has nw becme Britain’s new king.
“The Queen died peacefully at Balmral this afternn,” Buckingham Palace said in a statement. “The King and The Queen Cnsrt will remain at Balmral this evening and will return t Lndn tmrrw,” it added.
“The death f my belved Mther, Her Majesty The Queen, is a mment f the greatest sadness fr me and all members f my family,” King Charles said in a statement, “We murn prfundly the passing f a cherished Svereign and a much-lved Mther. I knw her lss will be deeply felt thrughut the cuntry, the Realms and the Cmmnwealth, and by cuntless peple arund the wrld.”
“Queen Elizabeth II was the rck n which mdern Britain was built,” Britain’s Prime Minister Liz Truss said in a statement.
Earlier in the day, Buckingham Palace said the mnarch was under medical supervisin due t dctrs’ cncerns ver her health. The ryal family members sn rushed t Sctland t be at her side fllwing the annuncement.
In the evening, ryal staff hung bituaries (讣告) n railings in frnt f Buckingham Palace. Crwds braved the rain t pay their respects and many laid flwers utside Windsr Castle.
Queen Elizabeth II has significantly reduced her public engagements since the death f her husband Prince Philip in April last year, and canceled r pstpned many fficial engagements after being hspitalized in Octber last year. She was diagnsed with the crnavirus in February.
Brn n April 21, 1926, Elizabeth II was annunced Queen after the death f her father, King Gerge VI, n Feb. 6, 1952. She was frmally crwned (加冕) the mnarch f the United Kingdm n June 2, 1953.
24. Hw lng was Elizabeth queen f Britain?
A. 70 years.B. 96 years.C. 69 years.D. 68 years.
25. What des Liz Truss think f Queen Elizabeth?
A. She is the greatest queen in the histry f Britain.
B. She is a belved mther.
C. She plays an imprtant rle in the mdern histry f Britain.
D. She is a ppular queen respected by her peple.
26. Why did Queen Elizabeth appear in public less frequently?
A. Because her husband died and her health was in bad cnditin.
B. Because she gt tired f fame and wealth.
C. Because she wished a quieter life when she was ld.
D. Because she wuld like Prince Charles t appear in public mre.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Farewell t Queen Elizabeth II
B. Queen Elizabeth II: a Belved Mther
C. The Wnderful Life f Queen Elizabeth II
D. A Highly Hnred Queen
C
In Yarmuth I was put n the lng-distance cach t Lndn, and travelled all thrugh the night. At the cach statin in Lndn I was cllected by a teacher, Mr. Mell, and taken t Salem Huse, the schl which Mr. Murdstne had chsen fr me.
The schl was a large ld building with a dusty playgrund, surrunded by a high brick wall. It lked strangely deserted. I was very surprised t find that nne f the bys were there, and was tld that they were all n hliday, and that I had been sent there during the hlidays as a punishment fr my wickedness. The headmaster and teachers were n hliday t, all except fr Mr. Mell, wh had t lk after me.
I spent a whle mnth in that miserable place, ding my lessns in the dirty, empty classrm, which smelt f ld fd and unwashed bys. Every evening I had t eat my supper with Mr. Mell, and then g straight t bed. The wrst thing was the sign I had t wear rund my neck. It said: BE CAREFUL!HE BITES. I was nly allwed t take it ff when I went t bed.
Althugh I was extremely lnely and unhappy at this time, I was nt lking frward t meeting all the ther bys. I felt sure they wuld laugh at me and especially at the sign I was frced t wear. But ne day Mr. Mell tld me that the headmaster, Mr. Creakle, had returned, and wanted t see me. S I went，trembling, t his part f the huse.
I realized at nce that Mr. Creakle lived much mre cmfrtably than the bys r the teachers. He was a small, fat man with a purple nse, wh was sitting in an armchair with a bttle and a glass in frnt f him.
28. Which f the fllwing best describes the schl?
A. Strange and crwded.
B. Old and abandned.
C. Cmfrtable and empty.
D. Filthy and smelly.
29. Which can be the pssible reasn fr the authr’s being sent t the schl?
A. He needed a better envirnment fr educatin.
B. He bit smene and gt punished.
C. He was a wicked by and was suppsed t turn better.
D. He was unhappy and lnely s he intended t meet ther bys.
30. Hw did the authr feel when he was t meet the headmaster?
A. Overjyed.
B. Terrified.
C. Eager.
D. Surprised.
31. What wuld the authr write abut in the paragraphs that fllw?
A. Hw he missed his parents.
B. Hw Mr. Mell taught him lessns.
C. Hw he cmmunicated with Mr. Creakle.
D. Hw Mr. Creakle cmfrted him and had a big dinner with him.
D
Scientists have revealed just hw dangerus energy drinks can be, and can cause a sudden heart attack in sme cases. While we all prbably assumed that the large amunts f caffeine cntained in these drinks prbably weren’t great fr ur health, a study has nw explred hw anther cmmn ingredient culd be dangerus.
Guarana, a plant cntaining caffeine, is cmmnly used in energy drinks and can ften lead t unexpected reactins when cmbined with ther ingredients. In the case f energy drinks, guarana is ften cmbined with ginseng (西洋参) r taurine (硫磺酸) t imprve flavuring.
A study explained the risk f sudden heart attack in yung peple after cnsuming such drinks. They wrte: “It seems clear that energy drinks might lead t critical events relating t the heart and bld vessels in the yung ppulatin, even sme f which are unable t recver.” The scientists wrte that such drinks can lead t fatal events, with heart attacks ften ccurring withut warning.
A 2021 Australian study, published in the Nutritin Jurnal, surveyed 8,942 students aged frm 12 t 17 years ld. Of the sample, they fund that eight percent f students reprted drinking energy drinks at least nce a week, while ne in fur students had cnsumed energy drinks at least nce. While a study f a 21-year-ld UK man was published in BMJ Case Reprts in 2021, wh had unexpectedly been experiencing a heart attack. The reprt stated: “There was n significant past medical histry and he had n family histry f heart attacks.” Hwever, the man had explained he had been drinking fur 500 ML energy drinks a day fr apprximately tw years — with each drink cntaining 160 mg f caffeine. The study added: “Given the histry f lng-term energy drink cnsumptin, lack f significant past medical r family histry, heart imaging findings and imprvement with ceasing intake, energy drink-caused carditxicity (心脏毒性) was felt t be the mst likely cause.”
32. What des the underlined wrd “fatal” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Energetic.B. Deadly.C. Occasinal.D. Significant.
33. Why is ginseng added t energy drinks?
A. T make the drinks mre nutritius.
B. T make the drinks mre effective.
C. T make the drinks taste better.
D. T make the drinks mre expensive.
34. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The ages f the participants range largely.
B. Mst students surveyed drink energy drinks nce a week.
C. The family members f the 21-year-ld UK man are all very healthy.
D. The cnclusin that the illness was caused by energy drinks was based n several factrs.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Energy drinks may cause heart attacks in yung peple.
B. Sme studies abut energy drinks are carried ut.
C. Yung peple cnsume a large amunt f energy drinks.
D. Energy drinks lead t critical events.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s almst impssible t ttally avid stress, but these tp tips will help yu t get it under cntrl s that it desn’t take ver yur life.
36
Studies f bth animals and humans shw that scial cntact can help avid bdy’s stress. S cultivate a netwrk f peple yu can turn t. Share what’s bthering yu with a friend and ask fr sme helpful advice. Avid peple wh always need smething withut giving back r wh are always shrt with yu.
Avid last-minute rushes
Leave the huse 15 minutes early fr appintments, set up a system fr paying yur bills (ask yur bank abut autmatic bill paying), refill yur prescriptins a week ahead f time and stck up n birthday cards whenever yu see nes yu like. 37 .
Make time fr yurself
Give higher pririty t yur “relax and renewal” time. Include it in yur schedule at least every ther day. 38 . Or spend sme time alne reading r listening t music yu lve.
Laugh a lt
39 . Laughter als stimulates yur heart, lungs and muscles and bsts yur resistance t infectin. It’s nearly impssible t stay tense while yu’re laughing. If yu laugh fr 20 secnds, yur bdy gets the same amunt f beneficial xygen — very gd fr stress relief — as it des in three minutes f exercise. Plus, it’s nearly impssible t stay tense while yu’re laughing. 40 . Share jkes with friends ver email.
If yu feel yu’re experiencing mre stress than yu can manage, yu may want t talk t yur dctr abut getting help.
A. Lean n ther peple
B. Share yur prblems with friends
C. S yu’d better laugh all day lng
D. A little advance planning can spare yu a lt f headaches
E. Find cartns, vides, TV shws, writers and cmics that make yu laugh
F. If yu have t cut ut an activity t make time fr yur hbby — r a warm bath — then d it
G. When yu laugh, yu send chemicals called endrphins t yur brain that ease pain and
enhance yur feeling f well-being
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Laungi Bhuiya, a man frm a small village named Kthilwa in India, has a nble dream — t bring water t his village. T 41 this, he did the seemingly (看似) 42 — dig a canal thrugh the land s that water can 43 frm the hills t his village.
Thus started Bhuiya’s digging, which went n fr almst 30 years. But his 44 brught him scrn (鄙视) frm the peple in his village. His wn wife called him “mad.” She tried everything t 45 him, even t the pint f denying him fd, but she 46 .
“I was always 47 with him fr nt caring abut the children. There was never any mney, never enugh fd,” she said.
Using nly 48 tls, Bhuiya spent years digging thrugh Kthilwa’s barren landscape. 49 , he was able t create a three-kilmeter canal. His 50 earned him the reputatin as the “madman”.
Kthilwa is a(n) 51 village hme t almst 750 peple, mst f whm live in mud huts and 52 a cuple f wells fr drinking water. They dn’t have enugh water fr irrigatin (灌溉), therefre making them unable t grw 53 t feed themselves. This is what 54 Bhuiya t build the canal.
Eventually, the 55 learned abut the stry f this 56 “madman”. A lcal jurnalist, Jai Prakash, wrte a reprt abut him and published it in a lcal Hindi newspaper, which was a breakthrugh fr Bhuiya. Kthilwa was then 57 by jurnalists, scial wrkers, and plitical leaders, all wanting t 58 Bhuiya.
The villagers’ 59 t Bhuiya has changed as well. They even asked the gvernment fr a rad t be 60 in the village and named after Bhuiya.
41. A. prmte B. accmplishC. stp D. slve
42. A. impssible B. perfect C. necessary D. imprtant
43. A. flat B. blw C. rll D. flw
44. A. energy B. talent C. enthusiasm D. interest
45. A. discurage B. prtect C. supprt D. criticize
46. A. cntinued B. failed C. returned D. frgt
47. A. strict B. satisfied C. bred D. angry
48. A. simple B. advanced C. heavy D. expensive
49. A. Suddenly B. Generally C. Cnstantly D. Finally
50. A. wrds B. dreams C. effrts D. beliefs
51. A. pr B. famus C. beautiful D. abandned
52. A. think f B. depend n C. give away D. put aside
53. A. trees B. flwers C. weeds D. crps
54. A. advised B. required C. mtivated D. allwed
55. A. schl B. hspital C. cmpany D. media
56. A. determined B. prud C. stupid D. ridiculus
57. A. searched B. studied C. visited D. remembered
58. A. hire B. meet C. pay D. recgnize
59. A. devtin B. dnatin C. reply D. attitude
60. A. built B. pened C. enlargedD. imprved
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earlier this mnth, a team f dctrs in Russia managed t cmplete an pen heart surgery as the hspital caught fire. Nw a picture 61 (take) at the perating theater ges viral n scial media, 62 (mve) the netizens (网民) everywhere.
Accrding t reprts, firefighters 63 (battle) the flames frm utside the building as mre than 120 patients and medical wrkers were being evacuated (转移). Despite this, the eight dctrs did their best t finish the peratin at the grund flr 64 (successful). Sn thereafter, the patient was evacuated t the reginal hspital, 65 is abut 5 kilmeters away.
Cardiac surgery center department head Valentin Filatv said:“There was nwhere t g, the man had t be saved. We did everything at the 66 (high) level, as they say.”
Antnina Smlina, ne f the medics, shared that “there was n panic” amng the hspital crew.
When respnders realized that the surgery culd nt 67 (stp), they made sure that the perating rm wuld have sufficient pwer supply by prviding an electric cable. They als had t keep smke 68 entering the theater.
Amur Regin’s Ministry f Health later released an fficial 69 (state), saying the peratin during a fire was perfrmed smthly. Meanwhile, the gvernment authrities will award the dctrs fr 70 they have dne.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In China handwriting was regarded as nt nly a basic skill, and a frm f valuable cultural treasure. Hwever, with the rise f digital technlgy, mre and mre students chse t type n cmputers and smartphnes instead f writing by a hand, which as a result lead t their pr handwriting. S measures must be taken imprve the present situatin. First, there shuld be handwriting lessns, especial in elementary and middle schls. Besides, schls shuld hld varius handwriting cmpetitin t encurage the students t practice ur handwriting skills. What’s mre, every student shuld becme aware that it is still with vital imprtance t develp their handwriting because cmputers and smartphnes can be cnvenient and time-saving.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华。近期，你校英语俱乐部将举办迎新派对，请你代表高三学长发言，向来自高一的新成员分享你的高中生活以及给他们的建议。请你根据以下要点写一篇发言稿。
1. 你的高中生活回忆；
2. 给高一新成员的建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd afternn！My dear new friends,














That’s all! Thank yu fr yur listening!