2020宿州十三所省重点中学高一下学期期末联考英语试题图片版扫描版含答案

高一英语期末考试参考答案

听力答案

1~5 BBABA       6~10 CAACA       11~15 BCACC       16~20 BBABC

阅读理解七选五答案

21~25 ABDCA     26 ~ 30 DDDAD      31~35 ACBDC       36~40 BGFCD

完形填空答案

41~45 CBDAB     46 ~50 ABBDA       51~ 55 BCBAA      56~60 CBBAD

语法填空参考答案

61.named   62.an     63.that  64. were inflected   65. to

  66 . places  67. broke  68.who  69.it             70. widely

短文改错【答案】

1. was→were

2. ride→riding

3. that→which

4. her前加to

5.quick→quickly

6.删除had

7. Therefore→However

8. disappointing→ disappointed

9.minute→minutes

10. me→ myself

Last Sunday, my friend and I was taking a walk on the playground when a girl came ride a bike at a very high speed. Then we heard a loud scream, that attracted our attention.We turned around and saw the girl struggling∧ her feet, crying out for help.

                                        to

My friend and I rushed towards her as quick as we could and had helped her to stand up. Therefore, the girl rode away immediately without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprise, the boy came back with hot drinks several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me.

书面表达(略)

高一英语答案详解

听力答案解析

1~5 BBABA       6~10 CAACA       11~15 BCACC       16~20 BBABC

Text 1

W: The weather report says the sunny weather will continue today and tomorrow.

M: Yes, but enjoy it because on Sunday it will be cloudy. It won’t rain until Monday.

Text 2

W: Is that Harry I can hear on the piano?

M: That’s his sister. She plays the violin as well.

W: Does Harry play anything?

M: He’s not bad at the guitar. He doesn’t practise enough, though.

Text 3

W: Joey, would you mind washing your shoes?

M: Not at all.

W: Could you possibly clean your room this afternoon?

M: Sorry, I have to go to football practice.

Text 4

M: What would you like to see first, the tigers or the monkey house?

W: I’d really like to see the seals. It’s almost their feeding time.

Text 5

W: I hear you are thinking about moving back into the dormitory next term.

M: Who told you that? I’d never give up my apartment.

Text 6

M: Lucy, you look tired. Have you been studying too hard recently?

W: Well, I’m trying to lose weight. So 6I’m going on a diet. Ever since then, I always fell tired.

M: You need to include all that is necessary for your body.

W: Yeah, I know. But I have gained a lot of weight recently.

M: You should do proper exercise. 7Just as we should eat a variety of different foods, it’s a good idea to do a variety of exercises on a daily or a weekly basis. It will take effect soon.

W: Yeah, you’re right.

Text 7

W: Here are the medical charts of your patients for this afternoon. Is there anything else you need?

M: Thank you, Jane. And yes, 8I do need you to take a walk down to the X-ray room to get Mr. Chow’s X-rays for me. But before you do, could you ask the next patient to come in, please?

W: Your next patient, Ms. Jackson, is not here yet. 9Should I send in Mr. Peterson first?

M: 9Yes, please ask him to come in. Also, could you call up my lawyer, Mr. Harris, after you pick up the X-ray film and tell him that I’d like to see him tomorrow morning?

W: OK.

Text 8

M: Good evening! For today’s program, we have invited Sophie, a lady who worked as a nurse during World War II.

W: Good evening! At the beginning of World War II, 10the government called on all its citizens 18 years old and over to help out. I started training as a nurse in November, 1940. It was two months of being taught basic skills in the School of Nursing.

M: What happened to you during the sudden attack? You know, when Nazi Germany dropped bombs on Britain?

W: Manchester was bombed on the 22nd and 23rd of December, 1940. On December 24 11I received an order requesting my immediate return from leave for duties of nursing the wounded. 12Many volunteers in the Manchester Social Services have taken a week’s leave for the Christmas holidays, so the Manchester City Rest Centers were short of staff. Christmas Day was therefore my first day of nursing.

Text 9

M: Look Ann, it’s Wednesday already and we still haven’t decided what to buy Jill and Tony for their wedding.

W: Oh relax Mike. There’s plenty of time. 14They’re not getting married until Saturday.

M: We’re both working tomorrow and Friday. We don’t have much time at all. Let’s at least talk about what we should buy them.

W: OK, well, I think it should be something amusing, something that’ll make them smile.

M: No, I think it should be meaningful. Something that will last forever.

W: Well, what for example?

M: I don’t know. Why don’t you get them something? You know them better than I do.

W: No, I don’t. 15I play tennis with Jill once a month but I only met them last year. You went to university with Tony. And didn’t you go out with Jill for a while?

M: No, I didn’t. It was her sister. But that was ages ago. I wonder if she will be at the wedding.

W: I’m looking forward to the wedding. 16I wish that it wasn’t such a big event though. I think it’s better with just a few guests. Big weddings can be a bit unfriendly.

Text 10

M: Langston Hughes was born in Missouri in 1902 ,but 17was raised by his grandmother after his parents separated. When not living with his grandmother, he traveled with his mother from town to town. While living in Ohio in his early teenage years, Langston Hughes wrote a number of poems in rhyme, and his eighth grade class elected him as the class poet. He moved to Mexico after high school and wrote The Negro Speaks of Rivers in 1921. It expressed his sadness at the endless hardship of the people of his race. 18In 1926 Langston Hughes published his first poetry The Weary Blues. In the early 1930’s, Hughes traveled to the Soviet Union, Japan and Haiti. 19After many travels he returned to Harlem to make it his home, which is an area of New York City in northeast Manhattan, where many African-American people live. 20He wrote one of his most famous poems Harlem in 1951. Ten years later he published Black Nativity which caused public arguments about race relations. He died in 1967. Many people refer to Langston Hughes as the most famous black poet due to his influence on African- American literature.

阅读理解A答案解析

【文章大意］本文主要介绍了四个舞蹈培训班课程的相关信息。

21.A.细节理解题。根据 Project A 的“Time: Wednesdays, Nov 27-Dec 18:5:00pm-5:45pm(4 weeks)”可知，这个舞蹈培训班的上课时间是11月27日到12月18日之间的每个星期三的下午五点到五点四十五分。由此可知，12月18日的下午五点是可以上课的。

22.B.细节理解题。根据 Project B 和 Project D的 Instructor 的介绍可知，这两个项目的舞蹈培训教师都是Adam Roberts.由此可知，这两个项目是同一个舞蹈培训教师。

23.D.细节理解题。根据四个舞蹈培训班的标题可知，Project A、B、D 都招收入门级和初

级学员；根据 Project C“Anyone with dance experience at the intermediate level that wants

to improve their Musical Theatre Dance skills will not want to miss this workshop!”可知，任何有中级舞蹈经验的想要进一步提高音乐剧舞蹈技巧的人，都不想错过这个舞蹈培训。由此可知，Project C招收的是有经验的中级学员。

阅读理解B答案解析

24.C.细节理解题。题干定位：根据题干中的关键词“ build a lemonade stand”定位到最后一句。根据文中第一段最后句可知， Jamaria创办柠檬汁摊位的初衷是帮助那些需要帮助

的人。所以答案为C。

25.A.词义猜测题。根据文中第一段中的“ She has been very successful at it,too.”以及第二段中的“ which her teacher said was surprising”可知， Jamaria的柠檬汁摊位经营得很成功。误解分析：本题易误选C项。根据下文“ which her teacher said was surprising”可知， JSamaria成功经营摊位使得她的老师深感惊讶。故hit应指“成功的事”。

26.D.推理判断题。根据文中第六段“ I'm very proud of her for sticking with it，said Hall.”可推知，Hall认为自己女儿的行为值得表扬。

27.D.推理判断题。题干定位：根据题干中的关键词“ the future”定位到最后一段。根据文中最后一段最后一句可知，Jamaria未来会利用自己的柠檬汁摊位帮助其他人。干扰排除：文中最后一段提到Jamaria要更加努力卖自己的产品而不是放弃，故排除A项；文中这是提到

Jamaria打算去巴黎学习做甜点，而不是参加测验，故B项不正确；文中没有提及在全国开连锁店的信息，故排除C项。

阅读理解C答案解析

语篇解读 本文是篇议论文。文中就学校是否应该使用社交媒体进行了探讨。

答案解析

28.D 推理判断题。题干定位：根据题干中的关键词“post her kids' pictures”可以定位到第段。根据本段中的“I feel a person's pictures should be his or her own”可知，作者认为照片归自己孩子所有，故推知其要保护孩子的隐私。误解分析：本题易误选C项。文中第一段表达了作者认为把自己孩子的照片发布到社交媒体上，会让孩子在以后的生活中遇到尴尬的事情，而不是她自己感到尴尬。

29.A 推理判断题。题干定位：根据题干中的关键词“most schools”和“social media”我们可以定位到第四段。根据文中第四段中的“because the schools where they learn, like so many others up and down the country, post their pictures to social media.”可知，大多数学校都会把学生的照片发布到社交媒体上。

30.D 推理判断题。根据文中第五段中的“However, my husband thought I was overanxious and asked me a question about its advantages.”可知，作者一直困惑学校要不要使用社交媒体展示孩子们的照片，故推知她的丈夫用问问题的方式来帮助作者解决她的问题。

31.A 细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段中的“the time it takes to manage an account, often by a teacher, meaning extra work”可知，学校使用社交媒体来展示孩子们的照片，这样的做法会增加老师的任务量。干扰项排除：B项表达了父母将会有很多的事情要做，文中第六段只是提到老师要管理学生的社交媒体的账号，会负担额外的工作量。C项表达了孩子的安全将被有效地保护，由文中第六段中的“the unavoidable difficulties in safeguarding”可知，网络安全问题的保障是不可避免的难题。D项表达了孩子因点击量而成为名人，根据文中“in many ways, just turns them into another way to gain clicks”可知，在许多方面，学校只是把孩子们登在社交媒体上的照片变成学校获得点击量的方式而不是让孩子们出名。

阅读理解D答案解析

32.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The earliest simple computer, the Chinese abacus dates back to thousands of years ago, consisting of rows of beads on a wooden frame used for counting."可知，最早的简易计算机，即算盘，是几千年前中国人发明的。

33.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Laptop computers are lightweight and small enough to be carried by users who need computers and the Internet access to them in different places."可知,便携式电脑最受工作位置不固定的人士欢迎。误解分析: C, D具有一定干扰性。作者只是讲述了掌上电脑包括手机和个人数据助理，与题干信息不符。

34.D推理判断题。文章分四段，分别介绍了计算机的历史、功能、种类和警告。

35.C推理判断题。最后一段告诉我们,计算机除了给人们和社会带来方便,还有一些负面作用，如孩子们沉溺于电脑不想做别的事情。由此可推断出,父母应该限制孩子使用电脑的时间。

七选五答案解析

36.B .上文建议我们睡前三小时进行锻炼身体。B项（这有助于锻炼身体且让你感到更倦怠）呼应上文。

37.G.本段主要建议我们每晚坚持在同一个时间去睡觉，故选择G项。

38.F. 本段主要介绍了所谓的“15分钟原则”。F 项（这一原则很简单）引出下文。

39.C.上文提到睡不着觉时可以做的一些事情。C项（做一些其他的事情，你就会迷迷糊糊地逐渐地睡去）总结上文。

40.D .本段建议我们回顾一天中所做的琐事，并将其细分。以让自己有枯燥的感觉。D 项（很可能这一件事就会让你无聊地睡去）符合语境。

完形填空答案解析

【文章大意】作者没有通过期末考试，在午饭的时间一个人伤心地跑到了操场上，这时一个女孩送来作者遗落在教室的午餐袋并静静地陪伴作者度过了中午，由于她的陪伴，作者决定努力学习，最终考入名校。

41.C.根据上文“It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class...”及下文“There was everybody's in the final exam.”可知，老师给每一个学生分发了一张成绩单。Hand out含义为“分发”。

42.B.那（张成绩单）上有每个学生的期末考试分数。

43.D.根据上文“The teacher walked around the class and a report card to each student

except me.”可知，除了作者之外，老师给每个学生发了成绩单，故作者意识到自己考试

没有通过。

44.A.根据下文“I knew I was the only one in that couldn't read”可知，作者不会读也不会写。

45.B.作者的母亲关于这点（作者不会读也不会写的事实）和他谈过几次。

46.A.根据上下文语境可知，作者认为他会尽力去取得令人满意的结果。

47.B.根据上下文语境可知，作者不理解这一切（指作者不会读也不会写）。

48.B.作者知道自己所害怕的就是父亲和被点名在全班面前朗读。

49.D. 参见上题解析。

50.A.根据下文“the only one in the class”可知，作者知道自己是班里唯一不会读的人。

51.B.根据上文“I was failing”可知，作者知道自己是班里唯一没有通过考试的人。

52.C.根据下文“I thought there was no use learning it.”可知，作者认为不需要获取知识。

53.B.突然，午饭铃声响了。

54.A.根据上文可知，作者在得知自己考试失败后心情一定很糟糕，再根据上文“My seat was next to the door”可知，作者的座位靠着门，所以作者冲出了教室。

55.A.作者教室直到他的手摸到了围绕学校的栅栏。

56.C.根据上下文可知，作者因为没有通过末考试，心情十分失落，故可知作者伤心地突然大哭。burst into tears 含义为“突然大哭”。

57.B.根据上文“I heard a rustle of a lunch bag”可知，作者听见了午餐袋（摩擦）的沙沙声，出于好奇抬起头看。

58.B.根据上下文语境可知，女孩把午饭放在了作者的旁边。

59.A.根据下文 “just sat with me till the bell rang”可知，女孩一声都没出，只是坐在作者的旁边。

60.D.根据上文可知，作者考试失败后，小女孩陪着他在草坪上坐到上课铃声响起，故可知，因为她的陪伴，作者想要好好学习。company 含义为“陪伴”。

语法填空参考答案

61.named  62.an     63.that  64. were inflected   65. to

  66 . places  67. broke  68.who  69.it             70. widely

短文改错【答案】

1. was→were

2. ride→riding

3. that→which

4. her前加to

5.quick→quickly

6.删除had

7. Therefore→However

8. disappointing→ disappointed

9.minute→minutes

10. me→ myself

Last Sunday, my friend and I was taking a walk on the playground when a girl came ride a bike at a very high speed. Then we heard a loud scream, that attracted our attention.We turned around and saw the girl struggling∧ her feet, crying out for help.

                                        to

My friend and I rushed towards her as quick as we could and had helped her to stand up. Therefore, the girl rode away immediately without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprise, the boy came back with hot drinks several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me.

书面表达 (略)