2021抚顺一中高一下学期4月第一次周测英语试卷缺答案

2021年度高一下学期英语周测试题

考试时间：120分钟   命题人：高一英语组

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now probably?

A. 8:30. B. 8:20. C. 8:00.

2. Which of the following wasn't lost?

A. Her purse. B. Her phone. C. Her keys.

3. What does the woman want to do tonight?

A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert.      C. Go to bed early.

4. Which fruit are the speakers talking about?

A. Grapes. B. Apples. C. Bananas.

5. What does the woman plan to do?

A. Work on her composition.      B Surf on the Internet.   

C. Chat with neighbors.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6. Where did the man just come back from?

A. Italy               B. Brazil              C. South Africa

7. Why did the man go to China last year?

A. To do volunteer work.

B. To see his children.

C. To do some sightseeing.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

8. How old is the man's physics teacher?

A. In his thirties. B. In his forties. C. In his fifties.

9. What does the man think of his math teacher?

A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Strict.

10. Who is a new teacher to the woman?

A. The physics teacher.

B. The math teacher.

C. The English teacher.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

11. How long did the man work in France?

A. For about five years.     B. For about seven years.     C. For about ten years.

12. Why is the woman here?

A. To give a class.          B. To learn the piano.       C. To pick up her son.

13. How do the speakers feel after realizing where each other lives?

A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Concerned.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

14. What subject is the man's first class?

A. French.              B. Math.   C. Science.

15. Which teacher does the man like best?

A. Madame Martin.            B. Mr. Thomas.       C. Mr. Greenwood.

16. What do we know about Mr. Greenwood?

A. He seldom gives homework.

B. He can explain everything.

C. He can speak French.

17. What does the woman say about Miss McCloud?

A. She is strict.             B. She is patient.         C. She is smart.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18. What did Jean-Luc Brassard do?

A. A TV reporter.                B. A coach.        C. A sportsman.

19. When did Dale Begg-Smith win the gold medal?

A. In 2006.                B. In 2010.              C. In 2014.

20. What is Jason Begg-Smith good at?

A. Tennis.               B. Fishing.                 C. Surfing.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Counseling（咨询）Services

Counseling Services is a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you're feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious. If you or anyone you know has been disturbed by recent events,please come to Counseling Services，which can provide a safe and comfortable environment for all students.

Service Time

Counseling Services will be closed from Monday. December 21st 2020 through the beginning of Spring Term 2021. But we will continue to provide Tele-health services by phone and email Monday through Friday from 8:00 .AM to 4:30 PM. We will be fully closed on the following dates: December 24th. 25th. 30th. 31st. January 1st. 2021.

Appointment

To make an appointment，call （715） S36-552I during our business hours: Monday-Friday S:00 AM-12:00 PM. 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM. We are open 8:00 .AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays.

What You Can Get

In addition to services on phones or on line. you can now check out our Attacking .Anxiety and Depression Workshop Videos, or see what our office is up to on Instagram and Facebook. We have also been collecting COVID-19 specific online resources.

If you want to know more, please click here.

21. Who may need Counseling Services?

A. Anyone living alone.

B. Students suffering from anxiety.

C. Pupils wanting to live comfortably.

D. Students feeling hopeful.

22. On which day can we make an appointment at 5 PM?

A. Tuesday. B. Friday.

C. Monday. D.Wednesday.

23. Where is this text most likely from?

A. A textbook. B. A guidebook.

C. A magazine. D. A website

B

My name is Eivind Trodden, I'm 42 years old and on Svalbard in the North Pole. My background was originally software engineering, and years later 1 decided to go ahead and get my pilot license. This year I wanted to try my hands at technology and got a job at Svatsat, the northernmost Satellite（卫星）Ground Station in the world. Now I work as a pilot and an operations engineer.

Originally, I moved here for the job. This was the first pilot job I got. After a while, I was attracted by the place, and right now the most important thing for me is to live here.

It is wonderful full of differences. The polar night is balanced with the midnight sun. Here the year is much like a day. The winter is night. In the morning there is ice, snow and then spring. Then there is the endless day of summer, and finally, the town settles in with the sunset of autumn.

The summer is the most difficult. It is harder to create darkness than light. You have to have good blinds on your bedroom windows. A good trick is to create your own evening. I like to close the blinds and sit down in relative darkness with a good book or a movie before I go to bed.

The dark season is the favorite of many people living here. There are fewer tourists, and people have a chance to get together and be social after the busy summer. You have to be self-controlled though, and not start lighting candles in the middle of the day. Don't underestimate（低估）the cost of living here. You need a large number of tools to experience Svalbard to the fullest.

24. Eivind Trodden’s present work is probably connected with     .

A. training the pilots                    B. software engineering

C. researching the coldest place            D. satellite controlling technology

25. What made the author settle in the North Pole?

A. His love for the place.                B. Simple lifestyle.

C. Better living conditions.              D. Chances to get a job.

26. Why do people living there like winter most?

A. There are less rules to follow.          B. They have spare time to relax.

C. There are no tourists to disturb them.   D. They needn't light candles any longer.

27. Which can be used to describe the life in Ground Station?

A. Great and different. B. Long but exciting.

C. Colorful and moving. D. Busy but boring.

C

Fish cats are a kind of cats that love water and love to fish. They are like tigers and lions, only much smaller, around twice the size of our average pet cats. They live in wetlands of South Asia and mangrove forests （红树林）of South and Southeast Asia. Like many endangered species, fish cats were in danger of dying out more than twenty years ago, mainly because of the great international need for fish food and the people's cutting of the mangroves at an extremely fast speed.

Mangroves of Southeast Asia are home to a great many fantastic species, like fish cats, turtles, shorebirds and others. Mangroves can protect soil, and they can be the first line of protection between storms, tsunamis and the millions of people who live next to them. The fact is that mangroves can store almost five to ten times more CO2 than other forests. So protecting mangroves may well be like protecting five to ten times more of other forests.

Ten years ago, in South India, many people came together to change the future of their home. In less than 10 years, with international support, the state forest departments and the local people worked together to restore over 20,000 acres of unproductive fish and shrimp farms back into mangroves. Now experts are working with them in helping study and protecting the mangroves as well as the species living in them. Fish and shrimp farmers are now willing to work with experts to test the harvest of nature protection like fishes, turtles and other species in mangroves. The local farmers are encouraged to protect and plant mangroves where they have been lost. A win-win-win for fish cats, local people and the global ecosystem（生态系统）is being built.

28. What made the fish cats endangered?

A. Natural enemies and environment pollution.

B. Cutting of mangroves and lack of water.

C. Being too large and need for fish food.

D. Less fish and overcutting of mangroves.

29. Why are mangroves so important?

A. They can prevent extreme weather.     B. They can take in more CO2 effectively.

C. They help plants grow better on the soil.  D. They are perfect home to all species.

30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Ways of turning farms into forests.      B. Efforts to protect the mangroves.

C. Changes of South India in 10 years.     D. Work in protecting shrimps.

31. What's the best title for the text?

A. Fish Cats and Mangroves Protection    B. The Importance of Mangroves

C. Ways to Protect Fish Cats             D. Protection of Man and Nature

D

For children communication with older adults is important when visits with grandparents are called off because of the pandemic(流行病).

Even before COVID-19 sent older adults into hiding, grandparents and great-grandparents could often seem like strangers to kids. Contact might include gifts of toys meant for someone a little younger, forced piano performances by parents, and really bad jokes. So, coming up with what to say to those out -of-touch people through a camera can be hard. It can be a lot of pressure for kids.

Yet keeping up with older relatives has mental and physical health benefits for everyone. According to studies, older adults who participate in programming between generations show more happiness, better self-care. And a strong relationship between grandparents and grandchildren can lessen depressive tendencies(抑郁倾向) in both adults and kids.

Having an actual relationship with a grandparent can also help children develop qualities that make all-around great citizens. “Children are born to be me, me, me,” says Tina-Anne Praas of SKIP, an Ontario-based organization. “But seeing a person who has experienced life stages pulls them away from that thinking. They can gain some worldly points of view.”

Being close with a grandparent can also help children develop communication skills, especially when they’re able to learn about and compare their experiences with a grandparent’s. And it doesn’t carry the pressure of talking to a parent.

Tina-Anne Praas adds that students who were worried about life after graduation eagerly listen to older adults sharing their own experiences from the same time of life 50-plus years ago. One student says, “My interactions(互动) with my grandparents encouraged me to become a physician.”

32. What causes much stress for kids?

A. Playing the piano in public.

B. Communicating with grandparents online.

C. Buying gifts for other younger children.

D. Being out of touch with parents for a long time.

33. What does the underlined phrase “that thinking” refer to in paragraph 4?

A. Children’s care of themselves only.    B. Kids’ own ideas about the world.

C. Seeing an experienced person.        D. Keeping contact with grandparents.

34. What is Tina-Anne Praas’ attitude towards communication between generations?

A. Uncertain.  B. Doubtful.     C. Supportive.    D. Worried.

35. Grandchildren benefit from older relatives by____.

A. listening to stories online          B. watching what they do daily

C. forming new ideas about themselves D. communicating and interacting with them

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。

Steps for Taking Control of Your Time

Your time is valuable. Managing your work and your life to get everything done without more stress is a big challenge. ___36___ Follow them so that you can find the best part of your lives.

• Set up your goals. ___37___ Get to pick up the goals, whether it's what you're going to finish today, this week, or this month. Try to keep the aims to something that’s manageable and can adapt to emergencies（紧急情况）.

•___38___ Again, it's your plan, and you get to choose one that suits your ability. It has to include all your business duties in addition to personal time. The key is having the rules to stick to the plan. Say no when you have to, and if necessary, try to meet new demands for your time.

• Do the right things right by listing the importance of your activities. The goal is not to just get things done, but to finish what's most important to you in your work and your life. ___39___

• Improve productivity by sharpening your concentration and focus. Keep yourself away from emails, phone calls, social media, etc., for periods of time that you arrange. ___40___Unless you're waiting for an important message or phone call, do not respond during these periods.

A. Create and follow a time management plan.

B. Figure out how important each of your task is.

C. It is important to plan well to achieve your goal.

D. Do what you can to improve your work efficiency.

E. Know where you are today and where you want to be in the future.

F. Keep anything that disturbs your attention out of easy reach.

G. Here are helpful tips on how to start taking control of your time.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was an afternoon in September. When I was ___41___ eighteen, I stood in front of a six-story high, red brick building. It was my first day of ___42___ and I was a bit ___43___ and a bit excited at the same time. I had two suitcases and a bag with me. They were ___44___ with all of my clothes and everything else I thought I would need. I ___45__them up the five stairs to my room and looked around, ___46___ what life had in store for me.

It was another afternoon in September twenty-five years later. My daughter and I were standing in front of the ___47___ building at the same college. As I helped her carry her things up to her room, I ___48___ that she seemed to have much more ___49___ than I did years ago. What's more, she looked more worried than I ____50____ being on my first day there.

Last night I had a ____51____ that I was back in that same room wondering what classes I would take. I often wondered what this dream ____52____ but when I woke up this morning it became clear to me. We are sometimes teachers in life, but we are always ____53____ in it. We are here taking the most ____54____ class ever and it takes a lifetime. The stuff（东西）we carry with us through this life doesn’t matter at all either. It is the stuff we carry inside of us when we leave this life that ____55____.

41. A. hardly          B. nearly         C. suddenly D. finally

42. A. work           B. town          C. business  D. college

43. A. worried         B. moved         C. settled          D. encouraged

44. A. covered         B. constructed     C. filled  D. decorated

45. A. brought       B. rushed         C. sent  D. carried

46. A. wondering       B. realizing       C. observing     D. regretting

47. A. special          B. same          C. suitable D. super

48. A. believed         B. feared         C. heard  D. noticed

49. A. information       B. progress       C. package       D. knowledge

50. A. remembered       B. occurred       C. decided       D. expected

51. A. promise          B. dream           C. claim       D. memory

52. A. explained         B. contained        C. meant       D. proved

53. A. students          B. parents           C. drivers      D. earners

54. A. traditional        B. convenient        C. difficult      D. significant

55. A. matches          B. counts           C. considers     D. cares

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Apart from an ideal job , people ___56___(seek) greater happiness in life all these years.

    We have to admit that eating proper food ____57____(definite) makes you feel good. And have you ever noticed that you feel happier and _____58____ (relax) after you eat bread ,pasta or fruit?Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not unexpected things. It is widely claimed that ___59___we take in every day affects how we feel more than we think.  Scientists ___60____ (research) its effect on our mood are beginning to understand that our feelings can be influenced by what we eat.

    Although our moods relate to having a wide ____61____(diverse)  of food ,it is not quite as simple as selecting the food for the right occasions. If that ____62____(be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbonhydrates(碳水化合物) before a race.

  Another chemical connected with our moods is caffeine, which is found in some food and drinks, to name but a few, coffee,chocolate and some types of tea,and when ____63__(stress), you can turn to it for help, which is the worst thing you can have.

  Of course, enjoying a nice meal with friends , whatever we eat,can also have impact___64___our spirits. You can experience greater happiness in life, close friends and family ______65___(accompany) you .

   More importantly, though, remember the following old rule that you should try to eat differently, but not too much.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66. 为丰富校园生活，你校将组织一场篮球赛，地点设在校体育馆。假定你是学生会主席，面向本校留学生写一则通知，告知相关事宜。

内容包括：1.比赛时间和地点；2.报名时间和方式；3.活动意义。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

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The Students’ union

April 19th

第二节（满分25分）

67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

There was something in the elderly woman’s grace that caught my eye. Although slow and unsure of her steps, the woman moved with deliberation(从容), and there was no hesitation in her gestures.

It was a few years ago, and I had taken a part-time holiday-season job in a video store at the local shopping mall. From inside the store, I could see the people outside rushing by.

The elderly woman entered the store, along with her daughter, who was displaying a serious case of impatience, rolling her eyes, sighing and checking her watch every few seconds. I guessed if she had possessed(拥有) a rope, she would have fastened it to her mother to drag her along to keep step with the rush of other shoppers.

The elderly woman separated from her daughter and began to seek through the DVDs on the nearest shelf. After the slightest hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled up at me and showed me a title written on an old piece of paper.

Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it. Looking back, I thought I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment. Something about her deliberate（故意的，从容的） movements reminded me of my own mother, who’d passed away the previous Christmas. I missed my mom and still felt regretful about the moments when I’d used my impatience to make her life unhappy.

As we walked along the back of the store, I introduced its floor plan: old television shows, action movies, cartoons, science fiction. The woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation.

We found the DVD and she thanked me, saying that it was the one she’d enjoyed when she was her daughter’s age. Unwillingly, I accompanied her to the cash register, realizing I had to return the elderly woman to her daughter, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.

Para. 1

As the elderly woman was waiting in the queue at the cash register, I walked over to her daughter.________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para. 2

Together they made their way toward the store’s exit. _____________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________