Unit4同步精练2022-2023学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级上册(含答案)
展开Unit4同步精练
一、单项选择
1．I ________ 13 years old in 2011.
A．am B．was C．were D．be
2．—Jim, what’s the matter?
—I feel really ________ all the time. I have no energy.
A．tired B．worried C．busy D．frightened
3．Jane ________ perform ballet at all when she was a little girl, but she ________ do it now.
A．could; can B．couldn’t; can C．could; can’t D．couldn’t; can’t
4．They don’t live here any longer. They ________ to Chengdu last month.
A．move B．moved C．moves D．are moving
5．We can’t ________ others, but sometimes we have to ________ the old to make them hear us.
A．shout to; shout at B．shout at; shout to C．shout to; shout to D．shout at; shout at
6．It’s impolite to ________ other people. You should speak to them quietly.
A．listen to B．think of C．shout at D．talk with
7．—Where ________ the cake I bought yesterday?
—I ________ it. Can you buy one more?
A．is; eat B．was; ate C．is; ate D．was; eat
8．They ________ their homework yesterday.
A．didn’t B．don’t C．didn’t do D．don’t do
9．—________ you born in Cambridge?
—No. I ________ born in Canada.
A．Was, were B．Were, was C．Are, am D．Were, wasn’t
10．—The classroom is so clean. Who _________ it?
—Tom and Jack did.
A．is cleaning B．cleans C．will clean D．cleaned
11．—________ Lily free yesterday?
—No, She ________ her homework all the morning.
A．Is, does B．Did, did C．Was, did D．Was, does
12．What ________ news it is! Everyone is ________ because they can get the tickets to the basketball match for free on the Internet.
A．surprise; surprised B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprising; surprise
13．There ________ many people here on vacation last winter because the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情) didn’t end.
A．were B．was C．aren’t D．weren’t
14．Mary is tired now because she ________ late to finish her homework last night. Don’t ________, please.
A．put up; wake up her B．stays up; wake her up
C．stayed up; wake her up D．stayed up; woke her up
15．__________ there any sheep on the farm last year?
A．Is B．Are C．Was D．Were
16．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.
A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving
17．After the long walk, we were both so tired and threw ourselves ________ the tree and sat there with tired bodies.
A．onto B．into C．with D．against
18．To make more students join in the art festival, we need to ________ the posters (海报) after school.
A．cut up B．turn up C．put up D．pick up
19．— Will Andy achieve success in the contest?
— Of course. His works always ________.
A．agree B．shout C．come D．show
20．My mother works in the museum 20 kilometres ________ Suzhou.
A．far away from B．far from C．away D．from
二、语法选择
We had an art class yesterday. But we didn’t have the class at school. ___21___ did we have it? We had the class ___22___ the zoo. It was the first time that we had a class outside, so we ___23___ very happy.
In the morning, ___24___ art teacher, Mrs. Wang came into the classroom and said, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have ___25___ class in the zoo. You can see your favorite animals and draw some pictures of them there.”
Then we took a bus to the zoo. After we got there, we saw so many ___26___. The pandas were so cute. Tom ___27___ a picture of them. Jenny’s favorite animals were monkeys. But those monkeys were in the trees. They didn’t come down, ___28___ Jenny couldn’t see them. Peter was very smart. He asked Jenny ___29___ these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys came to them.
All of us were ___30___ to have the class in the zoo.
21．A．Where B．What C．Which D．How
22．A．to B．under C．in D．on
23．A．were B．was C．are D．is
24．A．we B．our C．us D．ours
25．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
26．A．animal B．animals C．tree D．trees
27．A．will draw B．draws C．drew D．is drawing
28．A．so B．but C．or D．because
29．A．selling B．giving C．to sell D．to give
30．A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily
三、阅读单选
（一）
Welcome to the zoo. You can see many different animals in it.
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is from China. She is kind to kids. She is black and white. She likes eating bamboo(竹子) and drinking water. | |
This is a big elephant. His name is Martin. He is from India. He is ten years old. He has a long nose. He likes eating grass. He is clever. People can teach him to do something for them. | |
Dudu is a monkey. He is two years old. He is from Japan. He is very naughty(淘气的). He likes eating bananas and cakes. He often lives in the tree. | |
That is a lion. His name is Nick. He is strong. He is nine years old. He is from Africa. He likes eating meat. He sleeps(睡) for eleven hours(小时) every day. He is very happy in the zoo. |
31．What colour is Tuantuan?A．Yellow and gray. B．White and blue. C．Black and white. D．Brown and red.
32．________ can help people to do something.
A．Tuantuan B．Martin C．Nick D．Dudu
33．Where does Nick come from?
A．China. B．Japan. C．India. D．Africa.
34．What does Dudu like eating?
A．Bananas and cakes. B．Meat and grass. C．Meat and cakes. D．Grass and bananas.
35．Which is right according to the passage?
A．Martin is the name of a lion. B．These animals are all in the zoo now.
C．Dudu sleeps for eleven hours every day. D．Martin is nine years old.
（二）
Tom’s father has a big farm. On New Year’s Day, he asked Tom, “Could you work on the farm when you’re free this year, Tom?”
“Farming is not my work, Dad. I have much schoolwork to do,” Tom wasn’t glad about it.
“If you help me work on the farm, I will give you anything you want.”
“OK,” Tom agreed happily.
So Tom gets up early and works hard on the farm in his free time this year, just like other farmers. His wheat grows very well.
Time flies. Today is December 31st, the last day of the year. The father is talking with his son.
“I’m happy to see you work hard on the farm, Tom. Now tell me what you want as the gift.”
Tom shows his father a big piece of bread. He makes it with the wheat on his farm. “I have already gotten（已经得到）your gift, Dad. You’re trying to give me a lesson—no pain, no gain. Right?”
36．Tom is a(n) ________.
A．student B．farmer C．manager D．engineer
37．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Staying at home. B．Working on the farm.
C．Having a New Year party. D．Getting a new job.
38．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “agreed”?
A．考虑 B．同意 C．承认 D．拒绝
39．Tom gets ________from his father.
A．some bread B．a small farm C．much money D．an important lesson
40．What do you think of Tom?
A．He doesn’t study hard at school.
B．He learns a lot from other farmers.
C．He grows wheat hard on the farm.
D．He is not a good boy.
四、补全对话7选5
阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
A: I am thinking about getting a pet. What do you think of it?
B: A pet? Sounds like a good idea. ____41____
A: I think maybe we can buy a dog. A dog is always easy to look after.
B: Yes. A dog is easy to take care of. But dogs often make lots of noise. ____42____ Dog food costs much, you know.
A: You’re right. Then how about a cat? A cat is usually quiet.
B: ____43____ My mother’s cat makes strange sounds every night. That’s very frightening!
A: Really? ____44____ Yes, a parrot. We can teach it to speak!
B: Forget it. Few birds can really speak. I just think maybe we can buy some goldfish. When we’re free, we can watch it swim around. ____45____
A: That’s true. Let’s go to buy some this afternoon.
A．Then shall we get a bird?
B．We should often wash them.
C．And they don’t need much space.
D．But what shall we get as a pet?
E．What shall we do?
F．I don’t think so.
G．And we must feed him very often.
五、语法填空
（一）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr. Forest taught us English. He was one of the most strict _____46_____ (teach) in our school.
Mr. Forest checked our homework every day and put marks on each mistake with a red pen. Sometimes I _____47_____ (complete) lost control after getting my paper back. There were so many marks that I couldn’t even tell what I had written _____48_____ (I). If I didn’t do well enough, he would ask me to do the homework a _____49_____ (two) time.
Mr. Forest was very patient as well. He was always there to help me _____50_____ I had some problems. As time went by, I _____51_____ (find) fewer and fewer red marks in my homework.
I used to _____52_____ (agree) about the way Mr. Forest graded our homework, but now I’m a teacher and I get to understand him well. I also put red marks on my students’ papers because it can help them learn better.
Learning is like _____53_____ (build) a house. We all need to be prepared to start at _____54_____ bottom and work our way up. If Mr. Forest hadn’t been so strict ______55______ me, I wouldn’t be who I am today. That’s what tough love is all about.
（二）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Wolves live in the northern half of the world. They can live in forests on open plains (平原), or in the snows of the Arctic (北极). They look ____56____ big dogs, with long legs and a wide head. In fact, all of our dogs ____57____ (probable) came from wolves many years ago.
They are about two meters long, and ____58____ (be) about three quarters of a meter tall. If a wolf gets enough food, it can weigh about 40 to 50 kilograms. Wolves usually eat small animals such as ____59____ (mouse) and rabbits. But they also hunt together ____60____ (try) to kill big animals. If they catch and kill a big animal, they eat as much as they can. Then they may not eat for up to two weeks.
Wolves live in groups. There are about six to eight wolves in ____61____ group. Only one pair of wolves will have cubs (幼崽), ____62____ all the members of the group will help to feed and look after the cubs. If the cubs are in danger, the whole group will protect ____63____ (they).
People often think that wolves are ____64____ (danger) animals, but this is not true. wild wolves are usually afraid of humans. If you are in a forest and see a wolf, perhaps it _____65_____ (run) away from you.
六、短文选词填空
to young they have think jump look cute name because |
I have a small dog and a small cat. They are very ____66____, so they don’t have names. Now I’m ____67____ about names for them.The small dog likes to jump. It ____68____ a big green ball and it often ____69____ up onto the green ball.
The small cat is cute. It is small and white. It ____70____ beautiful.
My sister, Linda, has a good idea. She says ____71____ me, “Amy, I have good names for ____72____. Ball is the name for the small dog ____73____ it likes its ball very much. Cutie is the ____74____ for the small cat because it is very ____75____. Do you like their names?” I like the two names. I think they are good names.
七、话题作文
动物是我们人类的好朋友。我们应该与它们和谐相处。作为一名中学生，我们应该学会善待身边的小动物。请大家以“My Favorite Animal”为题，写一篇文章。提示词必须用上，可适当发挥。字数为80词左右。
提示词： Pangpang panda really smart from China can dance also walk on two legs do kong fu can’t sing swim either like because friendly kind of shy live Beijing Zoo
My Favorite Animal
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10BABBB CCCBD 11--20CBDCD BDCBD 21--30ACABD BCADC
31--40CBDAB ABBDC 41--45DGFAC
46．teachers 47．completely 48．myself 49．second 50．when##if
51．found 52．disagree 53．building 54．the 55．with
56．like 57．probably 58．are 59．mice 60．to try
61．a##one 62．but 63．them 64．dangerous 65．will run
66．young 67．thinking 68．has 69．jumps 70．looks
71．to 72．them 73．because 74．name 75．cute
七、话题作文
例文：
My Favorite Animal
My favorite animal is a panda. Its name is Pangpang. Now it lives in Beijing Zoo. It comes from China. It is really smart and friendly, so many tourists like it. It can not only dance but also walk on two legs. Sometimes it’s funny. When it walks, it looks like doing kong fu. Although he can’t sing, the sounds he makes when he asks for food sounds like singing. It also doesn’t like swimming because it is kind of shy.
