2023年外研版中考英语作文话题读写训练——【行为规范】课件
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这是一份2023年外研版中考英语作文话题读写训练——【行为规范】课件,共38页。PPT课件主要包含了教材语篇读写练,Passage 1,课外语篇拓展练,读前预先练,Passage 2,写作指导,谋篇布局,完成句子,实战演练等内容,欢迎下载使用。
行为规范:课堂秩序、行为规范
Dear Dr. Knw, There are t many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mm says, “Get up nw and make yur bed!” After breakfast, my mm always says, “Dn’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run t schl because I can’t be late. At schl, we have mre rules—dn’t be nisy, dn’t eat in class, ... My dad says I can’t play basketball after schl because I must d my hmewrk. I can play nly n weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a bk befre I can watch TV. But I have t g t bed befre 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I d, Dr. Knw?
Mlly Brwn, New YrkDear Mlly, I knw hw yu feel. Peple always tell us, “Dn’t d this!” r “Yu can’t d that!” But think abut it, Mlly. There are a lt f things yu can d. Yu can play basketball n weekends. Yu can watch TV after yu read a bk. Parents and schls are smetimes strict, but remember, they make rules t help us. We have t fllw them.Gd luck!Dr.Knw
1.rules n. _____________
2.get up_______
3.make ne’s bed _______
4._______ adj. 脏的
5.dishes n. _____________短语:_______________ 清洗餐具
d the dishes
6._________ n. 厨房
【I knw them】
7.________ adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的→ _______(n.)噪声短语:______________ 制造噪音
8.__________adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的
9.________ adj. 严格的;严厉的
10.____________ v. 记住;记起
11.________ v. 遵循;跟随
【I can think】一、选择正确答案
1.Mlly shuld sleep ______ a night accrding t Mlly’s letter.( )A. fr at least 8 hursB. fr at least 7 hursC. fr at least 6 hursD. fr at least 5 hurs
2.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Dr.Knw’s letter refer t?( )A. Mlly can d a lt f things.B. Mlly can play basketball after schl.C. Mlly isn’t allwed t d many things.D. The rules are gd fr Mlly.
3.What’s the main idea f Dr.Knw’s letter?( )A. Mlly shuld study harder.B. Mlly shuld d things she likes.C. Mlly shuld fllw the rules.D. Mlly shuld have mre cmmunicatin with her parents.
1.What must Mlly d befre she can watch TV?________________________
She must read a bk.
2.What time des Mlly have t g t bed?___________________
Befre 10:00 p.m.
3.D yu fllw yur parents’ rules? Why r why nt?_________________________________________________________________________________
Yes. Because I think they are helpful./N. Because these rules make me feel stressed.
【I can express】回答问题
a way _____________________
2.cntrl v. _______
3.think abut _______________
4.ancient adj._________________
5.right n. _______
6.punish v._______
7.cause v. _______
8.raise ne’s hands _______________
9.ut f turn _________________
10.be able t _____________
11.prepare fr _______________
12.meaningless adj.___________→_____________(反义词)有意义的
13.in disrder _____________
Every schl has rules fr students t fllw. Hwever, sme students may see the . .1. . as a way which teachers cntrl them. Smetimes, they’re unhappy and even feel . .2. .. Well, if yu think yur life is hard, yu might think abut the . .3. . in ancient times. Fr sme f them, life was . .4. . hard. In the ld days, peple believed that teachers had t be very. .5. . and had the right t punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t d what they were . .6. . t d. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the mre . .7. . thught he r she was a gd teacher.
In fact, fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant. Fr example, running in the hallways culd cause a student t . .8. .. It may hurt himself r anther persn. Fllwing the rules can als help the students in the classrm t learn withut difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students t raise their hands befre they speak. If smene speaks ut f turn, ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher . .9. .. Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn futures as well. When they . .10. . up and g ut n their wn, they’ll sn find that they still need t fllw rules. Rules make the wrld much better. If there are n rules, life will be meaningless and in disrder.
1. ( )A. rulesB. excusesC. factsD. examples
2. ( )A. tiredB. angryC. excitedD. gd
3. ( )A. dctrsB. parentsC. teachersD. students
4. ( )A. hardlyB. reallyC. patientlyD. nearly
5. ( )A. kindB. cleverC. strictD. careful
6. ( )A. tldB. heardC. invitedD. watched
7. ( )A. fficersB. neighbrsC. parentsD. farmers
8. ( )A. cme utB. fall dwnC. mve nD. pass by
9. ( )A. clearlyB. luckilyC. quicklyD. plitely
10.( )A. hurryB. lkC. grwD. dress
【I can express】一、句子翻译
1.In the ld days, peple believed that teachers had t be very strict and had the right t punish the students.___________________________________________________________
在以前,人们认为老师必须非常严格,并且有惩罚学生的权利。
2.Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn futures as well._________________________________________
校规也可以帮助学生为他们的未来做准备。
1.Hwever, sme students may see the rules as a way which teachers cntrl them.______________________________________________________________________________
Sme educatrs see hmewrk as a way t help students perfrm better in tests.
2.Often, the stricter a teacher was, the mre parents thught he r she was a gd teacher.___________________________________________________
The higher they climb, the thinner the air becmes.
1.What’s the tpic sentence f the passage?___________________________________
Rules make the wrld much better.
2.What d yu think f rules?_________________________________________________________________________________________
Rules make ur lives safer and mre cnvenient. Obeying rules reflects peple’s inner quality.
1.be hard fr sb. t d sth._______________________
2.resist v. _______
3.brught v. _______→ ________(原形)→ __________(过去分词)
4.cheat v. _______
5.get in tuch with _________________
6.make sure _______
7.turn ff _________________
8.break the rule ___________
9.reasnable adj._________________
10.freedm n. _______
11.necessarily adv. _____________
12.in ne’s pinin_____________
13.be based n_______________
14.bey v. _______
Mbile phne used amng schl kids has becme a prblem fr the schl years, s ne f the rules in ur cuntry says that schl kids are nt allwed t bring mbile phnes t schl. It is a gd rule because it is hard fr schl kids t resist the temptatin(诱惑)f mbile phnes. Mbile phne was a distractin(分心事)t students during schl hurs and it als brught teachers s much truble in class befre. Smetimes students might use mbile phnes t cheat during exams.
Hwever, sme parents feel unhappy because they can’t get in tuch with their children. Many peple say that they understand why these parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but all f them think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes. S in lts f schls, if a student needs t bring a phne t schl, his r her parents will have t write a statement and make sure that the phne is turned ff during class. If the student breaks the rule and uses his r her phne during class, the student will be warned. This is a reasnable rule, isn’t it? Under such a rule, students still have sme freedm, and they learn hw t imprve self-discipline(自律能力)and live with new technlgies. S rules d nt necessarily mean there will be n freedm. In my pinin, freedm is based n gd rules, s students shuld bey schl rules.
1.Schl kids in ur cuntry have been stpped frm carrying mbile phnes __.( )A. t their schlsB. t the hspitalC. t the supermarketD. t the library
2.The underlined wrd “statement” prbably means ______ in the passage.( )A. stryB. bkC. explanatinD. ntice
3.Sme parents feel unhappy abut the rules __.( )A. because they can’t use their mbile phnesB. because their kids have t help the teachers with their wrkC. because their kids leave their mbile phnes in the schl fficeD. because they can’t get in tuch with their children
4.Which sentence is NOT true accrding t the passage?( )A. All f the schl kids can resist the temptatin f mbile phnes.B. It is necessary t stp students frm using mbile phnes at schl.C. Students mustn’t have mbile phnes at schl unless their parents write a statement.D. Freedm is based n gd rules, s students shuld bey schl rules.
【I can express】一、句子仿写
1.S in lts f schls, if a student needs t bring a phne t schl, his r her parents will have t write a statement and make sure that the phne is turned ff during class._______________________________________________________________________________
Befre handing in yur exam paper,make sure yu have written yur name n it.
2.In my pinin, freedm is based n gd rules, s students shuld bey schl rules._________________________________________________________________
Being a knwledgeable man is based n a large amunt f reading.
1.What’s the writer’s idea in the passage?____________________________________________________________________
Freedm is based n gd rules, s students shuld bey schl rules.
2.What is yur pinin n the relatinship between freedm and rules?_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rules aren’t limitatins. Instead, they are anther kind f freedm. Rules make us get better freedm.
1.It is a gd rule because it is hard fr schl kids t resist the temptatin(诱惑)f mbile phnes.本句是一个复合句,其中because引导_______状语从句。本句句意为:_______________________________________________________
这是一个很不错的规则,因为学生们很难抵制手机的诱惑。
2.S in lts f schls, if a student needs t bring a phne t schl, his r her parents will have t write a statement and make sure that the phne is turned ff during class.本句是一个复合句,其中if引导_______状语从句,本句的主句为:______________________________________________________________________________________________________。
his r her parents will have t write a statement and make sure that the phne is turned ff during class
1.家有家规,校有校规。本话题第一篇文章告诉我们遵守校规十分重要。假定你是李华,请你根据下面的要点和要求,用英语写一篇文章,内容包括:(1)制定新校规的目的是什么;一般现在时;第三人称(2)新校规的具体内容是什么;一般现在时;第一人称(3)你对新校规有哪些看法。一般现在时;第一人称 作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Recently,in rder t further strengthen the management f students in schls and make the students in gd rder,many schls have made new schl rules. Here, I’d like t share them with all f yu.
We are nt allwed t bring cellphnes t class. We ught t sleep fr at least nine hurs a day. We shuld read a gd bk a week. We are als tld t exercise fr an hur every day. The imprtant ne is that we are warned nt t fight. Of curse we shuld fllw the traffic rules n ur way hme and t schl.
I think these rules nt nly are gd fr ur healthy grwth, but als make ur schl in better rder. S we must fllw them.
1.规则对我们的健康成长有好处。(be gd fr)___________________________________________
The rules are gd fr ur healthy grwth.
2.我认为父母对我太严厉了。(be strict with sb.)__________________________________________
I think my parents are t strict with me.
3.我应该尽可能多地与父母沟通。(cmmunicate with)___________________________________________________________
I shuld cmmunicate with my parents as much as pssible.
4.国有国法,家有家规。(law; rule)_____________________________________________________
A cuntry has its laws and a family has its rules, t.
5.我的父母不允许我熬夜,因为他们认为为了保持健康,青少年应该有足够的睡眠。(be allwed t d sth.)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am nt allwed t stay up late by my parents because they think teenagers shuld have enugh sleep t keep healthy.
6.我感觉我父母对我太严格了,但是我明白他们确实很爱我。(be strict with)_______________________________________________________________________________
I think my parents are t strict with me, but I understand they really lve me.
1.假定你是李华,你最近在某中学生英语论坛中看到了一位名叫Sue的学生发表了关于校规的帖子,她不喜欢穿校服,而且对学生不准带手机到学校很反感。请你用英文给Sue写一篇回帖,内容包括:(1)你是否赞同学生在学校穿校服的校规;(2)你是否赞同学生不能带手机入校的校规;(3)你觉得学生应该如何看待校规。 作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
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