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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness教案
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness教案，共6页。教案主要包含了基础巩固等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、基础巩固
= 1 \* ROMAN I.单词拼写
1. An educated girl can influence future generatins in a p____________ way.
2. T a certain pint，the mre s____________ yu are under，the better yur perfrmance will be.
3. I’m afraid he is in e____________ in saying that.
4. Yung peple are ften c____________ t the rising sun.
5. She s____________ dwn t 60 kils befre her wedding.
6. Life is like a lng race where we c____________ with thers t g beynd urselves.
7. When I g n a d____________，I eat nly fruits，and that reduces my weight quickly.
8. With sweat saking her back, Yang Yuqing, a senir high schl student, was j____________ amng the crwd f peple walking n the sft pathway.
9. Lianing prvince is emplying artificial intelligence t catch thse trying t c____________.
10. "I'm c____________ in the Chinese gvernment's strng leadership and that this gal will be reached," he said.
= 2 \* ROMAN II.单句语法填空
1. Yu rather than I ____________ (be) ging t g camping.
2. If yu pretend (knw) what yu dn’t knw，yu’ll nly make a fl f yurself.
3.The tw girls stpped ____________ (talk) when they saw me.
4. Hannah is ne f many examples f yung peple wh are making a _____________ (different) in the wrld.
5.As the yungest cmpetitr，I had t cmpete _______ the writing cntest against 20 ther tp students fr the annual writing award.
6. C_____________ (cmpare) t ur small apartment，ur uncle’s huse seemed like a palace.
7. This is ___________ my father has taught me—t always face difficulties and hpe fr the best.
8. It is my greatest cmfrt t be able _____________ at least ne generatin thrugh educatin.
9. At the age f 29, Shi Qiqing des nt mind_____________ lder than her years if she can help mthers stuck at hme jin the wrkfrce.
10. Peple wh have just risen ut f pverty can fall ___________ pverty again due t natural disasters, illnesses r ther prblems.
III.短语填空
Even thugh， millins f ， deal with ，instead f，make a difference，g bananas，have ne thing in cmmn，
nw and then ，cmpare … with…，rather than
1.I ften _____ what I think _____ what thers have thught.
2. _______ family members smetimes disagreed with each ther，they wrked tgether t make the business successful.
3. China's develpment creates pprtunities _____________ challenges.
4.Every _____________ female students disappeared frm my class.
5. We will d smething t _____________ t the envirnment.
6. This is a kind f creature that lived n the earth _____________ years ag.
7. My mm will _____________ when she finds ut I crashed（撞毁） her car.
8. Additinally, abut 250,000 plice ffices and sentry（哨兵） psts have been established, which culd _____________ situatins when teachers r students call plice fr help.
9. Jiang said she nw prefers reading e-bks via her cmputer and mbile phne, _____________ printed nes.
10. I think all f the verseas fficers _________________ -- that Hng Kng is their hme.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.完成句子
1.与原来的那个健身房相比，我们现在经常在里面锻炼的那个健身房要大得多。
The gym where we are always wrking ut is rather big，_____________________.
2.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们不讲同一种英语，也可以相互理解。
Native English speakers can understand each ther,
__________________________________________.
3.他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。
__________________________________________, he sld them at half price.
4.无论运动员们说什么，都不会对队长的安排产生影响。
Whatever the athletes say_____________________________
the captain’s arrangements.
5.中国不再是她过去的那个样子了。
China is n lnger_________________________.
= 5 \* ROMAN V.课文缩写
1.我一直想让自己看上去像电视上的苗条女孩，即使这是不可能的。
2.我应该运动并且吃健康的食物而不是减肥。
3.最终我不再与演员和模特比，也不再寻找我的脸蛋和身体有什么问题。(定语从句)
4.通过对自己和自己的身体保持积极的态度，我变得更加快乐和健康。
二.拓展提升
= 1 \* ROMAN I.阅读理解
A
At 39 weeks pregnant mst wmen wuld nly be thinking f racing t hspital. But nt Amber Miller，wh set ff t run the Chicag Marathn while expecting her secnd child any day.
As she neared the final stage f the race，she began t feel pain in the stmach. But the determined athlete managed t crss the finish line in 6 hurs and 25 minutes.
Unbelievably the Chicag race was nt even baby June’s first marathn—Miller ran the Wiscnsin Marathn earlier this year，fur mnths pregnant. She als ran anther marathn when she was abut fur mnths pregnant with her sn，Caleb.
Althugh there was extra weight，the seasned runner’s time was just 3 hurs ff her persnal best.
Miller began t feel pain near the end f the race，but she was nt sure if it was labr(分娩)，because she typically feels sme pain when she runs while pregnant. After her race her husband drve her t Central DuPage Hspital in Winfield where she gave birth t the healthy 7 punds,13 unce baby.
Miller decided t run because she and her husband had already signed up fr the race. The athletic mther said she experienced an enthusiastic welcme frm crwds as she ran alng. But the devted runner，wh had cmpleted eight marathns，admitted that she did get a few strange lks alng the curse.
“I knw what I can handle. This is smething I’ve been ding fr a lng time，” the experienced marathn runner said.
June was brn at 10∶29 p.m. n Sunday night after seven hurs’ labr. “She’s abslutely perfect，” Miller said. “We are extremely happy，but very tired.”
After her surprising duble achievement，Miller says she is planning t take sme time ff t cncentrate n being a full-time mm.
1.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Miller failed t finish the race due t her labr.
B. Miller’s husband was against her running the race.
C. Miller knew she was ging t give birth at the end f the race.
D. It wasn’t Miller’s first time t run a marathn while pregnant.
2.What is the name f Miller’s kid brn right after the Chicag Marathn?
A. Caleb. B. June.
C. Amber. D. Wiscnsin.
3.What is the best title f the passage?
A.A Yung American Cuple Lving Marathns
B. Hw t Finish the Latest Chicag Marathn
C. Hw t Train a Pregnant Wman fr Marathns
D.A Pregnant Wman Giving Birth After a Marathn
B
Peple need t relax and enjy themselves. One way they can have a gd time is t watch a baseball game r anther sprts event. Even thusands f years ag，grups f peple gathered t watch skilled athletes.
Over 2,000 years ag in Greece，certain days in the year were festival days. These were hlidays when peple stpped wrk and enjyed themselves. They liked t watch athletes take part in races and ther games f skill.
The mst imprtant festival was held every fur years at the twn f Olympia. It was held in hnr f the Greek gd Zeus. Fr five days，athletes frm all parts f the Greek wrld tk part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games，peple culd watch them bx，run，jump and s n. There was a relay race between tw teams f men in which a lighted trch(火炬) was passed frm runner t runner. The Olympic Games were thught t be s imprtant that cities which were at war with ne anther had t stp fighting. Peple were allwed t travel t the games freely. Thusands f peple came t Olympia frm cities in Greece and frm its clnies(殖民地) in Africa，Asia and Italy. They met as friends t cheer their favrite athletes and t enjy themselves.
1.What happened in Greece ver 2,000 years ag?
A. Peple stpped wrk and enjyed themselves.
B. The cities there were ften against ne anther.
C. Peple watched baseball games.
D. Peple didn’t g t any games at all.
2.What did peple d at the games?
A. They fught.
B. They just talked t friends.
C. They cheered fr gd athletes.
D. They tried t find friends.
3.Greek cities then were fighting s they .
A. were weak
B. were strng
C. culdn’t g t ther cities freely
D. culd see each ther
4.The best title fr the stry is “ ”.
A. Greece at War
B. Tgether fr the Games
C. Stp Fighting
D. Sprt
= 2 \* ROMAN II.七选五
The smell f campfires attracts many peple int the wds and muntains fr camping trips. Especially，the start f summer r perhaps fall is the perfect time t take a camp. Here are several reasns yu shuld cnsider packing up the sleeping bags and heading int the muntains.
Yu get clser t nature
1 Campgrunds are abut as clse as yu can get t sme f the mst beautiful places n the earth.
Yu get far away frm technlgy
Cmmunicate with nature. 2 S yu and yur children can leave the cellphnes at hme. Yu may get clse t wildflwers and the fresh air.
Fd tastes much better in the utdrs
Cking ver an pen fire gives meat a special taste which can’t be dne well n the stve at hme. 3
Camping is affrdable
When shrt f cash fr a vacatin，many families can keep it cheap by heading int the wds fr a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bught with very little mney. 4
Yu can have gd memries
35 Mst f yur friends will wish they had cme alng with yu.
A. Give yur friends sme advice abut camp.
B. Yu may want t enjy yurself in yur huse.
C. Mst campgrunds dn’t have Wi-Fi r even a phne signal.
D. The biggest cst is usually the gas t get t the campgrund.
E. Pst a few phts f yur camping trip t muntains when at hme.
F. While camping，yu’re mst likely t be in a natinal park r natinal frest lands.
G. Camping fd is sme f the best-tasting fd and it tastes even better in the fresh air.
= 3 \* ROMAN III.完形填空
On a ht day in December，I had been standing perfectly still fr a few minutes amng the dry weeds when a large black snake was mving past me. The lng bdy 1 mving slwly—s slwly that it 2 appeared t mve. I std shaking with 3 ，nt daring t make the slightest 4 .
At last it 5 and I ran away，thinking that 5 again wuld I near that 7 spt.
Hwever，I did venture. The picture f that black mysterius thing was always in my 8 frm the mment f 9 in the mrning until I fell asleep at night. Yet I never said a wrd abut the 10 t anyne. It was my 11 ，and I knew it was a dangerus secret， 12 I did nt want t be tld nt t 13 that spt again. And I simply culd nt 14 it；the desire t lk again at that strange thing was t 15 . I decided t visit the place again. And I had made up my mind that if it did 16 ，I wuld take t my heels(拔腿逃走).
It was when standing in this central spt that nce again the slight sund，like that f a few days befre，reached my 17 .And there appeared the black head and neck，fllwed by the lng，endless bdy. I dared nt 18 ，since just running away might alert the snake. There was a 19 in the grund at abut a yard frm me. The snake put its head int the hle and slwly 20 itself in. I std still until the whle bdy had disappeared and all danger was ver.
1.A. cntinued B. started C. enjyed D. stpped
2.A. naturally B. hardly C. finally D. clearly
3.A. surprise B. jy C. terrr D. cld
4.A. mistake B. mvement C. difference D. change
5.A. disappeared B. died C. rested D. mved
6.A. ever B. nce C. never D. still
7.A. attractive B. dangerus C. bring D. quiet
8. A. eye B. pinin C. mind D. dream
9.A. waking up B. sleeping C. planning D. exercising
10.A. picture B. plan C. snake D. truble
11.A. excuse B. secret C. shrtcming D. duty
12.A. but B. and C. r D. fr
13.A. imagine B. visit C. recgnize D. search
14.A. lk dwn upn B. put up with
C. get alng with D. keep away frm
15.A. harmful B. terrible C. strng D. imprtant
16. A. live B. appear C. fall D. die
17.A. ears B. feelings C. abilities D. gals
18.A. shut B. mve C. lk D. leave
B. shelter C. hle D. tree
20. A. cut B. fund C. pulled D. lst
= 4 \* ROMAN IV 写作
假如你是李华。今年暑假你校邀请了部分美国中学生来校参加“体验中国”的文化交流活动。其中就有你的美国朋友Peter。他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节。请给他写封回信。要点如下：
1.具体时间；2.食宿安排；3.活动安排；4.你的祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
Yu are welcme t ur schl.
I hpe yu will have a gd time in China. I’m lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs，
Li Hua
诗欣赏
SPRING MORNING
Translated by Xu Yuanchng
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying,,
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and shwers,
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
春晓
孟浩然
春眠不觉晓，
处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，
花落知多少。
答案：
一、基础巩固
= 1 \* ROMAN I.单词拼写
1.psitive 2.stress 3.errr 4.cmpared 5.slimmed
6.cmpete 7.diet 8.jgging 9.cheat 10.cnfident
= 2 \* ROMAN II.单句语法填空
1.are 2.t knw 3.talking 4.difference 5.in
6.Cmpared 7.what 8.t change 9. lking
10.int
III.短语填空
1.cmpare … with 2.Even thugh 3.rather than
4.nw and then 5.make a difference 6.millins f
7.g bananas 8.deal with 9.instead f
10.have ne thing in cmmn
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.完成句子
1. cmpared with the ld ne.
2. even if they dn’t speak the same kind f English.
3. Rather than allw the vegetables t g bad,
4. will nt make any difference t
5. what she used t be.
= 5 \* ROMAN V.课文缩写
I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh it was impssible. I wrried abut my weight and tried almst all kinds f ways t lse weight. Then an article I read changed my attitude twards this prblem. I shuld d sprts and eat healthy fds rather than ging n a diet. Finally I stpped cmparing myself with actresses and mdels and lking fr things that were wrng with my face r bdy.By being psitive abut myself and
my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier.
二.拓展提升
= 1 \* ROMAN I.阅读理解
A语篇解读：
本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上，Amber Miller已怀孕39周，但她坚持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。
1.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，这并非Miller第一次以孕妇之身参加马拉松比赛。年初，已经怀孕4个月的她参加了威斯康星州马拉松比赛。此外，在怀着第一个孩子Caleb的时候，她也参加过马拉松比赛。故选D。
2.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句及倒数第二段第一句“June was brn at 10∶29 Sunday night after seven hurs’ labr.”可知，芝加哥马拉松比赛结束后，Miller的小女儿June诞生了。故选B。
3.答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上，Amber Miller已怀孕39周，但她坚持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。故选D。
B语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了2 000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇，为纪念希腊神话的主神宙斯，每四年举行一次奥运会。
1.答案 B
解析 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“The Olympic Games were thught t be s imprtant that cities which were at war with ne anther had t stp fighting.”可知，两千多年前，希腊的这些城市互相交战，故B项正确。
2.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句“They met as friends t cheer their favurite athletes and t enjy themselves.”可知C项正确。
3.答案 C
解析 推理判断题。由文章最后一段的“Peple were allwed t travel t the games freely.”可知，人们在运动会期间被允许自由活动。由此可推知，人们在交战的城市之间是不能自由走动的，故C项正确。
4.答案 B
解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述不同城市的人们因为比赛而走到一起成为朋友，并一起为运动员喝彩，故B项正确。
= 2 \* ROMAN II.七选五
语篇解读：
本文是一篇议论文。文章给出了几个你应该去露营的原因。
1.答案 F
解析 下文说露营地离你能到的地球上最美丽的地方最近。而F选项“露营时，你最有可能在国家公园或国家森林里”切题，故选F。
2.答案 C
解析 上文说与大自然沟通，下文说所以你和你的孩子可以把手机留在家里。该空承上启下，C选项“大多数露营地没有Wi-Fi，甚至没有电话信号”切题，故选C。
3.答案 G
解析 这一段落标题意思是“在户外，食物吃起来味道更好”。上文说在明火上烹饪，肉有一种特殊的味道，这是在家里的炉子上做不到的。该空承接上文，且与标题相呼应，G选项“露营食物是最美味的食物之一，在新鲜的空气中吃起来更美味”切题，故选G。
4.答案 D
解析 上文说用很少的钱就能买到露营设备。该空承接上文，D选项“最大的花费通常是到达营地的汽油”切题，故选D。
5.答案 E
解析 下文说你的大多数朋友会希望他们和你一起去。该空引出下文，E选项“在家的时候，贴几张去山上露营的照片”切题，故选E。
= 3 \* ROMAN III.完形填空
语篇解读:
明知山有虎，偏向虎山行。作者明明知道有蛇出没的地方很危险，而且第一次蛇从身旁经过时都吓得浑身发抖，却摆脱不掉猎奇的心理，最后还是去了那个危险之地冒险探秘。
1.答案 A
解析 根据上文中的“a large black snake was mving past me”和空后的mving slwly可知，那条蛇“继续”缓慢移动。
2.答案 B
解析 根据语境可知，那条蛇移动得十分缓慢以至于它看起来“几乎没有”移动，故B项正确。
3.答案 C
解析 根据空后的“nt daring t make...”可知作者因为“害怕”所以浑身发抖。
4.答案 B
解析 作者害怕得发抖，所以在这期间哪怕是再小的“动作”作者都不敢做。
5.答案 A
解析 蛇缓慢地从作者身边爬过，最后终于“消失”在作者的视野范围内，看见蛇消失后作者赶紧转身跑掉了，所以A项正确。
6.答案 C
解析 看到蛇作者吓得发抖，所以作者心里自然是想再也不(never)冒险到这个蛇出没的地方了。
7.答案 B
解析 有蛇出没的地方应该是一个“危险的”地方，所以B项正确。
8.答案 C
解析 此处是说那条蛇的身影一直浮现在作者的“脑海”之中，挥之不去，所以C项正确。
9.答案 A
解析 从早上醒来到晚上睡觉，作者的脑海中一直都是那条蛇的身影，这一直困扰着作者。
10.答案 C
解析 虽然那条蛇总是浮现在作者的脑海中，但是作者并没有向任何人提到过那条蛇。
11.答案 B
解析 根据空后的“it was a dangerus secret”可知选B项。
答案 A
12.解析 虽然知道那个地方是非常危险的，但是作者也不想让别人阻止自己再次去那个地方。前后为转折关系，故选A项。
13.答案 B
解析 参见上题解析可知B项正确。visit访问，参观，看望，拜访。
14.答案 D
解析 由语境可知想要再看看那条蛇的欲望太强烈了，所以作者无法不接近它。故选D项。
15.答案 C
解析 参见上题解析可知选C项。
16.答案 B
解析 作者下定决心再去蛇出没的地方看一看，想着如果蛇再次“出现”，自己拔腿就跑。
17. 答案 A
解析 该句的主语是the slight sund，此处是说和数天前一样，一阵蛇发出的嘶嘶的声音传到作者的耳朵里。
18.答案 B
解析 本来作者想着蛇一出现自己马上拔腿就跑，但是当蛇出现的时候作者依然不敢“动”，因为要是这时匆忙逃跑反而会惊到那条蛇。
19.答案 C
解析 根据下文“The snake put its head int the hle”可知，距离作者一码远的地上有一个蛇洞。
20.答案 C
解析 此处是说，蛇把自己的身体慢慢地拖到洞里面，最后完全消失。pull拖，拉。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV 写作
Dear Peter，
Yu are welcme t ur schl. The "Experience China" culture exchange prgram will be held in ur schl frm July 20 t August 5. Abut 100 American teenagers have been invited t participate in it. I am very glad yu are amng them. Yu will live in my hme. In the prgram，yu will visit sme scenic spts nearby，learn Chinese，enjy Chinese paintings，sing Chinese flk sngs and watch traditinal Chinese dramas. Of curse yu can’t miss the Chinese fd. My mther will prepare the Chinese fd fr yu. My favrite fd is dumplings. I think yu will like it!
I hpe yu will have a gd time in China. I’m lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs，
Li Hua
一、基础巩固
= 1 \* ROMAN I.单词拼写
1. An educated girl can influence future generatins in a p____________ way.
2. T a certain pint，the mre s____________ yu are under，the better yur perfrmance will be.
3. I’m afraid he is in e____________ in saying that.
4. Yung peple are ften c____________ t the rising sun.
5. She s____________ dwn t 60 kils befre her wedding.
6. Life is like a lng race where we c____________ with thers t g beynd urselves.
7. When I g n a d____________，I eat nly fruits，and that reduces my weight quickly.
8. With sweat saking her back, Yang Yuqing, a senir high schl student, was j____________ amng the crwd f peple walking n the sft pathway.
9. Lianing prvince is emplying artificial intelligence t catch thse trying t c____________.
10. "I'm c____________ in the Chinese gvernment's strng leadership and that this gal will be reached," he said.
= 2 \* ROMAN II.单句语法填空
1. Yu rather than I ____________ (be) ging t g camping.
2. If yu pretend (knw) what yu dn’t knw，yu’ll nly make a fl f yurself.
3.The tw girls stpped ____________ (talk) when they saw me.
4. Hannah is ne f many examples f yung peple wh are making a _____________ (different) in the wrld.
5.As the yungest cmpetitr，I had t cmpete _______ the writing cntest against 20 ther tp students fr the annual writing award.
6. C_____________ (cmpare) t ur small apartment，ur uncle’s huse seemed like a palace.
7. This is ___________ my father has taught me—t always face difficulties and hpe fr the best.
8. It is my greatest cmfrt t be able _____________ at least ne generatin thrugh educatin.
9. At the age f 29, Shi Qiqing des nt mind_____________ lder than her years if she can help mthers stuck at hme jin the wrkfrce.
10. Peple wh have just risen ut f pverty can fall ___________ pverty again due t natural disasters, illnesses r ther prblems.
III.短语填空
Even thugh， millins f ， deal with ，instead f，make a difference，g bananas，have ne thing in cmmn，
nw and then ，cmpare … with…，rather than
1.I ften _____ what I think _____ what thers have thught.
2. _______ family members smetimes disagreed with each ther，they wrked tgether t make the business successful.
3. China's develpment creates pprtunities _____________ challenges.
4.Every _____________ female students disappeared frm my class.
5. We will d smething t _____________ t the envirnment.
6. This is a kind f creature that lived n the earth _____________ years ag.
7. My mm will _____________ when she finds ut I crashed（撞毁） her car.
8. Additinally, abut 250,000 plice ffices and sentry（哨兵） psts have been established, which culd _____________ situatins when teachers r students call plice fr help.
9. Jiang said she nw prefers reading e-bks via her cmputer and mbile phne, _____________ printed nes.
10. I think all f the verseas fficers _________________ -- that Hng Kng is their hme.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.完成句子
1.与原来的那个健身房相比，我们现在经常在里面锻炼的那个健身房要大得多。
The gym where we are always wrking ut is rather big，_____________________.
2.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们不讲同一种英语，也可以相互理解。
Native English speakers can understand each ther,
__________________________________________.
3.他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。
__________________________________________, he sld them at half price.
4.无论运动员们说什么，都不会对队长的安排产生影响。
Whatever the athletes say_____________________________
the captain’s arrangements.
5.中国不再是她过去的那个样子了。
China is n lnger_________________________.
= 5 \* ROMAN V.课文缩写
1.我一直想让自己看上去像电视上的苗条女孩，即使这是不可能的。
2.我应该运动并且吃健康的食物而不是减肥。
3.最终我不再与演员和模特比，也不再寻找我的脸蛋和身体有什么问题。(定语从句)
4.通过对自己和自己的身体保持积极的态度，我变得更加快乐和健康。
二.拓展提升
= 1 \* ROMAN I.阅读理解
A
At 39 weeks pregnant mst wmen wuld nly be thinking f racing t hspital. But nt Amber Miller，wh set ff t run the Chicag Marathn while expecting her secnd child any day.
As she neared the final stage f the race，she began t feel pain in the stmach. But the determined athlete managed t crss the finish line in 6 hurs and 25 minutes.
Unbelievably the Chicag race was nt even baby June’s first marathn—Miller ran the Wiscnsin Marathn earlier this year，fur mnths pregnant. She als ran anther marathn when she was abut fur mnths pregnant with her sn，Caleb.
Althugh there was extra weight，the seasned runner’s time was just 3 hurs ff her persnal best.
Miller began t feel pain near the end f the race，but she was nt sure if it was labr(分娩)，because she typically feels sme pain when she runs while pregnant. After her race her husband drve her t Central DuPage Hspital in Winfield where she gave birth t the healthy 7 punds,13 unce baby.
Miller decided t run because she and her husband had already signed up fr the race. The athletic mther said she experienced an enthusiastic welcme frm crwds as she ran alng. But the devted runner，wh had cmpleted eight marathns，admitted that she did get a few strange lks alng the curse.
“I knw what I can handle. This is smething I’ve been ding fr a lng time，” the experienced marathn runner said.
June was brn at 10∶29 p.m. n Sunday night after seven hurs’ labr. “She’s abslutely perfect，” Miller said. “We are extremely happy，but very tired.”
After her surprising duble achievement，Miller says she is planning t take sme time ff t cncentrate n being a full-time mm.
1.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Miller failed t finish the race due t her labr.
B. Miller’s husband was against her running the race.
C. Miller knew she was ging t give birth at the end f the race.
D. It wasn’t Miller’s first time t run a marathn while pregnant.
2.What is the name f Miller’s kid brn right after the Chicag Marathn?
A. Caleb. B. June.
C. Amber. D. Wiscnsin.
3.What is the best title f the passage?
A.A Yung American Cuple Lving Marathns
B. Hw t Finish the Latest Chicag Marathn
C. Hw t Train a Pregnant Wman fr Marathns
D.A Pregnant Wman Giving Birth After a Marathn
B
Peple need t relax and enjy themselves. One way they can have a gd time is t watch a baseball game r anther sprts event. Even thusands f years ag，grups f peple gathered t watch skilled athletes.
Over 2,000 years ag in Greece，certain days in the year were festival days. These were hlidays when peple stpped wrk and enjyed themselves. They liked t watch athletes take part in races and ther games f skill.
The mst imprtant festival was held every fur years at the twn f Olympia. It was held in hnr f the Greek gd Zeus. Fr five days，athletes frm all parts f the Greek wrld tk part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games，peple culd watch them bx，run，jump and s n. There was a relay race between tw teams f men in which a lighted trch(火炬) was passed frm runner t runner. The Olympic Games were thught t be s imprtant that cities which were at war with ne anther had t stp fighting. Peple were allwed t travel t the games freely. Thusands f peple came t Olympia frm cities in Greece and frm its clnies(殖民地) in Africa，Asia and Italy. They met as friends t cheer their favrite athletes and t enjy themselves.
1.What happened in Greece ver 2,000 years ag?
A. Peple stpped wrk and enjyed themselves.
B. The cities there were ften against ne anther.
C. Peple watched baseball games.
D. Peple didn’t g t any games at all.
2.What did peple d at the games?
A. They fught.
B. They just talked t friends.
C. They cheered fr gd athletes.
D. They tried t find friends.
3.Greek cities then were fighting s they .
A. were weak
B. were strng
C. culdn’t g t ther cities freely
D. culd see each ther
4.The best title fr the stry is “ ”.
A. Greece at War
B. Tgether fr the Games
C. Stp Fighting
D. Sprt
= 2 \* ROMAN II.七选五
The smell f campfires attracts many peple int the wds and muntains fr camping trips. Especially，the start f summer r perhaps fall is the perfect time t take a camp. Here are several reasns yu shuld cnsider packing up the sleeping bags and heading int the muntains.
Yu get clser t nature
1 Campgrunds are abut as clse as yu can get t sme f the mst beautiful places n the earth.
Yu get far away frm technlgy
Cmmunicate with nature. 2 S yu and yur children can leave the cellphnes at hme. Yu may get clse t wildflwers and the fresh air.
Fd tastes much better in the utdrs
Cking ver an pen fire gives meat a special taste which can’t be dne well n the stve at hme. 3
Camping is affrdable
When shrt f cash fr a vacatin，many families can keep it cheap by heading int the wds fr a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bught with very little mney. 4
Yu can have gd memries
35 Mst f yur friends will wish they had cme alng with yu.
A. Give yur friends sme advice abut camp.
B. Yu may want t enjy yurself in yur huse.
C. Mst campgrunds dn’t have Wi-Fi r even a phne signal.
D. The biggest cst is usually the gas t get t the campgrund.
E. Pst a few phts f yur camping trip t muntains when at hme.
F. While camping，yu’re mst likely t be in a natinal park r natinal frest lands.
G. Camping fd is sme f the best-tasting fd and it tastes even better in the fresh air.
= 3 \* ROMAN III.完形填空
On a ht day in December，I had been standing perfectly still fr a few minutes amng the dry weeds when a large black snake was mving past me. The lng bdy 1 mving slwly—s slwly that it 2 appeared t mve. I std shaking with 3 ，nt daring t make the slightest 4 .
At last it 5 and I ran away，thinking that 5 again wuld I near that 7 spt.
Hwever，I did venture. The picture f that black mysterius thing was always in my 8 frm the mment f 9 in the mrning until I fell asleep at night. Yet I never said a wrd abut the 10 t anyne. It was my 11 ，and I knew it was a dangerus secret， 12 I did nt want t be tld nt t 13 that spt again. And I simply culd nt 14 it；the desire t lk again at that strange thing was t 15 . I decided t visit the place again. And I had made up my mind that if it did 16 ，I wuld take t my heels(拔腿逃走).
It was when standing in this central spt that nce again the slight sund，like that f a few days befre，reached my 17 .And there appeared the black head and neck，fllwed by the lng，endless bdy. I dared nt 18 ，since just running away might alert the snake. There was a 19 in the grund at abut a yard frm me. The snake put its head int the hle and slwly 20 itself in. I std still until the whle bdy had disappeared and all danger was ver.
1.A. cntinued B. started C. enjyed D. stpped
2.A. naturally B. hardly C. finally D. clearly
3.A. surprise B. jy C. terrr D. cld
4.A. mistake B. mvement C. difference D. change
5.A. disappeared B. died C. rested D. mved
6.A. ever B. nce C. never D. still
7.A. attractive B. dangerus C. bring D. quiet
8. A. eye B. pinin C. mind D. dream
9.A. waking up B. sleeping C. planning D. exercising
10.A. picture B. plan C. snake D. truble
11.A. excuse B. secret C. shrtcming D. duty
12.A. but B. and C. r D. fr
13.A. imagine B. visit C. recgnize D. search
14.A. lk dwn upn B. put up with
C. get alng with D. keep away frm
15.A. harmful B. terrible C. strng D. imprtant
16. A. live B. appear C. fall D. die
17.A. ears B. feelings C. abilities D. gals
18.A. shut B. mve C. lk D. leave
B. shelter C. hle D. tree
20. A. cut B. fund C. pulled D. lst
= 4 \* ROMAN IV 写作
假如你是李华。今年暑假你校邀请了部分美国中学生来校参加“体验中国”的文化交流活动。其中就有你的美国朋友Peter。他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节。请给他写封回信。要点如下：
1.具体时间；2.食宿安排；3.活动安排；4.你的祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
Yu are welcme t ur schl.
I hpe yu will have a gd time in China. I’m lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs，
Li Hua
诗欣赏
SPRING MORNING
Translated by Xu Yuanchng
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying,,
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and shwers,
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
春晓
孟浩然
春眠不觉晓，
处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，
花落知多少。
答案：
一、基础巩固
= 1 \* ROMAN I.单词拼写
1.psitive 2.stress 3.errr 4.cmpared 5.slimmed
6.cmpete 7.diet 8.jgging 9.cheat 10.cnfident
= 2 \* ROMAN II.单句语法填空
1.are 2.t knw 3.talking 4.difference 5.in
6.Cmpared 7.what 8.t change 9. lking
10.int
III.短语填空
1.cmpare … with 2.Even thugh 3.rather than
4.nw and then 5.make a difference 6.millins f
7.g bananas 8.deal with 9.instead f
10.have ne thing in cmmn
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.完成句子
1. cmpared with the ld ne.
2. even if they dn’t speak the same kind f English.
3. Rather than allw the vegetables t g bad,
4. will nt make any difference t
5. what she used t be.
= 5 \* ROMAN V.课文缩写
I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh it was impssible. I wrried abut my weight and tried almst all kinds f ways t lse weight. Then an article I read changed my attitude twards this prblem. I shuld d sprts and eat healthy fds rather than ging n a diet. Finally I stpped cmparing myself with actresses and mdels and lking fr things that were wrng with my face r bdy.By being psitive abut myself and
my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier.
二.拓展提升
= 1 \* ROMAN I.阅读理解
A语篇解读：
本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上，Amber Miller已怀孕39周，但她坚持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。
1.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，这并非Miller第一次以孕妇之身参加马拉松比赛。年初，已经怀孕4个月的她参加了威斯康星州马拉松比赛。此外，在怀着第一个孩子Caleb的时候，她也参加过马拉松比赛。故选D。
2.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句及倒数第二段第一句“June was brn at 10∶29 Sunday night after seven hurs’ labr.”可知，芝加哥马拉松比赛结束后，Miller的小女儿June诞生了。故选B。
3.答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛上，Amber Miller已怀孕39周，但她坚持用6小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。故选D。
B语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了2 000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇，为纪念希腊神话的主神宙斯，每四年举行一次奥运会。
1.答案 B
解析 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“The Olympic Games were thught t be s imprtant that cities which were at war with ne anther had t stp fighting.”可知，两千多年前，希腊的这些城市互相交战，故B项正确。
2.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句“They met as friends t cheer their favurite athletes and t enjy themselves.”可知C项正确。
3.答案 C
解析 推理判断题。由文章最后一段的“Peple were allwed t travel t the games freely.”可知，人们在运动会期间被允许自由活动。由此可推知，人们在交战的城市之间是不能自由走动的，故C项正确。
4.答案 B
解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述不同城市的人们因为比赛而走到一起成为朋友，并一起为运动员喝彩，故B项正确。
= 2 \* ROMAN II.七选五
语篇解读：
本文是一篇议论文。文章给出了几个你应该去露营的原因。
1.答案 F
解析 下文说露营地离你能到的地球上最美丽的地方最近。而F选项“露营时，你最有可能在国家公园或国家森林里”切题，故选F。
2.答案 C
解析 上文说与大自然沟通，下文说所以你和你的孩子可以把手机留在家里。该空承上启下，C选项“大多数露营地没有Wi-Fi，甚至没有电话信号”切题，故选C。
3.答案 G
解析 这一段落标题意思是“在户外，食物吃起来味道更好”。上文说在明火上烹饪，肉有一种特殊的味道，这是在家里的炉子上做不到的。该空承接上文，且与标题相呼应，G选项“露营食物是最美味的食物之一，在新鲜的空气中吃起来更美味”切题，故选G。
4.答案 D
解析 上文说用很少的钱就能买到露营设备。该空承接上文，D选项“最大的花费通常是到达营地的汽油”切题，故选D。
5.答案 E
解析 下文说你的大多数朋友会希望他们和你一起去。该空引出下文，E选项“在家的时候，贴几张去山上露营的照片”切题，故选E。
= 3 \* ROMAN III.完形填空
语篇解读:
明知山有虎，偏向虎山行。作者明明知道有蛇出没的地方很危险，而且第一次蛇从身旁经过时都吓得浑身发抖，却摆脱不掉猎奇的心理，最后还是去了那个危险之地冒险探秘。
1.答案 A
解析 根据上文中的“a large black snake was mving past me”和空后的mving slwly可知，那条蛇“继续”缓慢移动。
2.答案 B
解析 根据语境可知，那条蛇移动得十分缓慢以至于它看起来“几乎没有”移动，故B项正确。
3.答案 C
解析 根据空后的“nt daring t make...”可知作者因为“害怕”所以浑身发抖。
4.答案 B
解析 作者害怕得发抖，所以在这期间哪怕是再小的“动作”作者都不敢做。
5.答案 A
解析 蛇缓慢地从作者身边爬过，最后终于“消失”在作者的视野范围内，看见蛇消失后作者赶紧转身跑掉了，所以A项正确。
6.答案 C
解析 看到蛇作者吓得发抖，所以作者心里自然是想再也不(never)冒险到这个蛇出没的地方了。
7.答案 B
解析 有蛇出没的地方应该是一个“危险的”地方，所以B项正确。
8.答案 C
解析 此处是说那条蛇的身影一直浮现在作者的“脑海”之中，挥之不去，所以C项正确。
9.答案 A
解析 从早上醒来到晚上睡觉，作者的脑海中一直都是那条蛇的身影，这一直困扰着作者。
10.答案 C
解析 虽然那条蛇总是浮现在作者的脑海中，但是作者并没有向任何人提到过那条蛇。
11.答案 B
解析 根据空后的“it was a dangerus secret”可知选B项。
答案 A
12.解析 虽然知道那个地方是非常危险的，但是作者也不想让别人阻止自己再次去那个地方。前后为转折关系，故选A项。
13.答案 B
解析 参见上题解析可知B项正确。visit访问，参观，看望，拜访。
14.答案 D
解析 由语境可知想要再看看那条蛇的欲望太强烈了，所以作者无法不接近它。故选D项。
15.答案 C
解析 参见上题解析可知选C项。
16.答案 B
解析 作者下定决心再去蛇出没的地方看一看，想着如果蛇再次“出现”，自己拔腿就跑。
17. 答案 A
解析 该句的主语是the slight sund，此处是说和数天前一样，一阵蛇发出的嘶嘶的声音传到作者的耳朵里。
18.答案 B
解析 本来作者想着蛇一出现自己马上拔腿就跑，但是当蛇出现的时候作者依然不敢“动”，因为要是这时匆忙逃跑反而会惊到那条蛇。
19.答案 C
解析 根据下文“The snake put its head int the hle”可知，距离作者一码远的地上有一个蛇洞。
20.答案 C
解析 此处是说，蛇把自己的身体慢慢地拖到洞里面，最后完全消失。pull拖，拉。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV 写作
Dear Peter，
Yu are welcme t ur schl. The "Experience China" culture exchange prgram will be held in ur schl frm July 20 t August 5. Abut 100 American teenagers have been invited t participate in it. I am very glad yu are amng them. Yu will live in my hme. In the prgram，yu will visit sme scenic spts nearby，learn Chinese，enjy Chinese paintings，sing Chinese flk sngs and watch traditinal Chinese dramas. Of curse yu can’t miss the Chinese fd. My mther will prepare the Chinese fd fr yu. My favrite fd is dumplings. I think yu will like it!
I hpe yu will have a gd time in China. I’m lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs，
Li Hua
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