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北京市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-11阅读理解(北京版)
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这是一份北京市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-11阅读理解(北京版)，共25页。
北京市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编
11阅读理解
一、 人与自我（共2小题）
1． （2020•海淀区）阅读Kim的课程表，完成下列各题。
School Timetable
Name：Kim
\
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
9：00—10：30
English
maths
history
English
science
Break
11：00—12：30
maths
IT
science
maths
English
Lunchtime
1：30—3：00
geography
music
PE
drama
art
Afterschool
football
/
piano
/
swimming
（1）How many classes does Kim have in a week？
A.10.
B.18.
C.9.
（2）What day does Kim have maths class？
A.On Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday.
B.On Monday，Tuesday and Thursday.
C.On Monday，Tuesday and Wednesday.
（3）When does Kim have drama？
A.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Thursday.
B.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Monday.
C.From 11：00 to 12：30，on Thursday.
（4）What should Kim take on Friday？
A.A skateboard.
B.A football.
C.A swimming suit.
（5）What is Kim going to do after class on Wednesday？
2． （2022•朝阳区）阅读下面的短文，完成相应的任务。
任务一：读短文，选择适当的单词将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A.street
B.beautiful
C.police
D.fun
E.head
Baobao has a gift from his uncle.It's a pretty little kitten.He has（1） eyes.He's all white but black on the top of his（2） .He came to Baobao's home just yesterday，but now he is missing.Baobao is worried because there are many cars and buses on the（3） ，but there is no need to call the（4） .Perhaps the kitten is just having（5） in the garden.
任务二：If you were Baobao's friend，what do you want to say to him？
二、 假日生活（共1小题）
3． （2022•海淀区）阅读计划表，回答问题。
Linda's Weekdays
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Get up
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
Morning
school
school
school
school
school
Lunch
pizza
rice
noodles
rice
hamburgers
Afternoon
draw pictures
play volleyball
play tennis
sing songs
play basketball
Evening
do homework
do homework
do homework
do homework
watch TV
Go to bed
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
（1）What time does Linda get up on weekdays？
（2）On which day does Linda have noodles for lunch？
（3）What does Linda do on Thursday afternoon？
（4）What does Linda do on Friday evening？
（5）When does Linda go to bed on Monday night？
三、 食物与饮料（共1小题）
4． （2022•海淀区）根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺信息。
Birthday Food Around the World
In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.
In Egypt，people usually eat a lot of fruit on their birthday.It's a symbol of life.
In Korea（韩国），people must have a bowl of seaweed（海带）soup on their birthday.In Japan，people like to eat the azuki bean（红豆）rice for birthday.
In ancient Greece（古希腊），people eat a special honey cake with candles on it.They make a wish and blow out the candles.They believe that candles may have some power.Then their wish will come true.
Country
Birthday Food
Special Meaning
Brazil
fruit﹣and﹣vegetable ﹣shaped （形状） （1）
good （2）
Egypt
a lot of （3）
a symbol of life.
Ancient Greece
a special honey （4）
the candles have magic power
Korea
a bowl of seaweed （5）
/
5． （2022•东城区）读书签的制作过程，根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。将相应的序号填入横线上。
（1）How many things do we use to make the bookmark？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（2）Which one we don't need to make the bookmark？
A.Crayons.
B.Scissors.
C.Animals.
（3）Which is the third step of making the bookmark？
A.
B.
C.
（4）Why do we need a piece of white paper？
A.We need to draw an animal on it.
B.We can make a hole with it.
C.We should write numbers on it.
（5）Can you see 28 at the bottom of the page？What does it tell us？
A.The book is 28 yuan.
B.There are 28 kinds of bookmarks.
C.The making steps are on page 28.
6． （2022•东城区）阅读选择。
Mary and Jenny lived next to each other.They also studied in the same class.But Mary did not play with Jenny.She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework，so her hands were usually dirty.Mary liked sharing her chocolate with her classmates.However，when Jenny came near，Mary quickly walked away.
Last month，Mary's helper left.Mary's parents had to work，so no one could make meals for her.At noon，Mary started to make noodles.
The doorbell rang.Mary opened the door and saw Jenny.Jenny asked， "Is everything okay？I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen." Mary began to cry.Jenny said， "Don't worry." Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles.Mary smiled and said， "You are so kind and so good at cooking!"
The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends，she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time，Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.
（1）What did Jenny have to do at home？
A．She had to do housework.
B．She sat alone.
C．She played with Mary.
（2）Why did Jenny come to Mary's home？
A．Because she heard Mary crying for help.
B．Because she wanted to have some chocolate.
C．Because she saw the smoke coming from Mary's kitchen.
（3）What did Jenny do when Mary told her what had happened？
A．Jenny laughed at Mary.
B．Jenny cooked noodles for Mary.
C．Jenny shared chocolate with Mary.
（4）Why could Jenny cook well？
A．She loved eating.
B．She usually helped doing housework.
C．She took cooking lessons.
（5）Why did Mary run to Jenny？
A．Jenny was crying.
B．Mary had no friends.
C．Mary wanted to give Jenny some chocolate.
7． （2022•西城区）2022年，中国为世界奉献了一届简约、安全、精彩的奥运盛会。请阅读冬奥会相关信息，根据内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games
Time
February 4th to 20th，2022
Slogan（标语）
Together for a Shared Future
Mascot（吉祥物）
Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely cartoon panda bear.It wears an ice shell and looks cute.It shows the Chinese culture（文化）and Olympic spirit（奥运精神）.
Logo
It has the Chinese character（文字）"冬"in it.
Look carefully!Can you see an ice skater in this logo？
Participates（参与者）
There were over 2，800 sportsmen and 91 teams in the games.
Something Special
It is the greenest and cleanest Olympic Games.For the first time，all venues（场馆）used green energy（能源）.
（1）The 2022 Winter Olympic is the Games of the Winter Olympics.
A.22nd
B.23rd
C.24th
（2）Bing DwenDwen is the of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.slogan
B.mascot
C.logo
（3）We can see in the logo of 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.six rings
B.Chinese character office
C.an ice skater
（4）The game lasted（持续） .
A.for 17 days
B.for 18 days
C.for 19 days
（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A.Almost all venues used green energy.
B.China made a"green and clean"Winter Olympics.
C.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cheerful polar bear.
8． （2022•西城区）王亚平是中国首位进驻空间站及出舱的女航天员。请阅读王亚平人物信息卡，根据其内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
Wang Yaping Facts
•Wang Yaping，China's second woman taikonaut
•She was born in January，1980 in Shandong.
•She joined the army（军队）when she was 17．
•Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.
•Then she worked very hard．And in 2010 she became a candidate（候选人）for China's first woman taikonaut.But she didn't pass all the tests.Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.
•In 2013，she flew into space with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang in Shenzhou X.
She was the first China space teacher.The lesson lasted for about 40 minutes.
•Eight years later，she gave another space lesson in China's space station.
•She made history because she is the first Chinese woman to walk in space.
We are very proud of her.
（1）Wang Yaping was born in .
A.1980
B.1997
C.1987
（2）Wang Yaping started her space dream when she was years old.
A.17
B.23
C.30
（3） was the first woman taikonaut into space.
A.Zhang Xiaoguang
B.Wang Yaping
C.Liu Yang
（4）Wang Yaping gave space lessons.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（5）Which one is NOT TRUE about Wang Yaping？
A.She worked hard and made history.
B.She flew into space in 2010 for the first time.
C.She is a good model for all of us.
9． （2022•海淀区）阅读文段，完成任务。
The summer vacation is coming.Students are going to enjoy it this month.
Tom is going to his family party."I can't wait to go home and go to the family party.I also plan to go to New York to see some friends.A lot of friends and I are going to dance in our house."he says.
Tom's friend，Jack，is going to spend the vacation with his aunt."I really want to go to England to meet my family.I want to have a good time with them.But now I can't.I am going to look after my aunt because she is ill."Jack says.
Mike is Tom's friend too."I want to spend my summer vacation with Jim.We plan to travel around the world.We think we are going to enjoy ourselves，he says.
（1）What is Tom going to do this summer vacation？
A.Dance in his house.
B.Go to his family party.
C.See some friends.
（2）Where is Jack's home？
A.In China.
B.In the USA.
C.In England.
（3）Who is Mike going to spend the vacation with？
A.Jim.
B.Tom.
C.Jack
（4）Choose a best title for the passage.
A.Good Friends
B.Plan of the Summer Vacation
C.Summer Holiday
（5）What relationships（关系）between Tom and Mike？
A.Classmates.
B.Strangers.
C.Friends.
10． （2021•石景山区）阅读短文选择最佳选项。
Look for the Helpers
"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."I thought about these words when reading news about a man .He acted as one of the heroes in the terrible shooting in Orlando.
In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.Mr Rogers，one of the people said this brave man was a real "helper".
When I was a boy I would see scary things in the news，and my mother would say to me ，"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."To this day ，especially in time of danger.I remember my mother's words and I am sure that there are still so many helpers﹣﹣﹣so many helpful people in this word.
In times like this，the true heroes come in the world.They are the helpers of our city or our country.I will always remember this saying，"We are each other's harvest，we are each other's helper."Because the world is our homeland and all of us should help each other.
（1）What does the writer think of the man？
A.Helpful.
B.Kind.
C.Smart.
D.Careful.
（2）What did the man do during the shooting？
A.He stayed in the room.
B.He called for help.
C.He saved some people.
D.He called for doctors.
（3）Who taught Rogers something about "helpers" ？
A.His teacher.
B.His mother.
C.His friends.
D.His father.
（4）From the last paragraph （从最后一自然段），we learn that
A.some of us can be helpers.
B.all men can be helpers.
C.some women can be helpers.
D.all of us can be helpers.
参考答案与试题解析
一、 人与自我（共2小题）
1． （2020•海淀区）阅读Kim的课程表，完成下列各题。
School Timetable
Name：Kim
\
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
9：00—10：30
English
maths
history
English
science
Break
11：00—12：30
maths
IT
science
maths
English
Lunchtime
1：30—3：00
geography
music
PE
drama
art
Afterschool
football
/
piano
/
swimming
（1）How many classes does Kim have in a week？ B
A.10.
B.18.
C.9.
（2）What day does Kim have maths class？ B
A.On Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday.
B.On Monday，Tuesday and Thursday.
C.On Monday，Tuesday and Wednesday.
（3）When does Kim have drama？ A
A.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Thursday.
B.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Monday.
C.From 11：00 to 12：30，on Thursday.
（4）What should Kim take on Friday？ C
A.A skateboard.
B.A football.
C.A swimming suit.
（5）What is Kim going to do after class on Wednesday？
He is going to take a piano lesson after class.
【解答】（1）A10，B18，C9。根据学校时间表，周一有四节课，周二有三节课，周三有四节课，周四有三节课，周五有四节课。可知金一周有十八节课。故选：B。
（2）A星期二，星期三和星期五。B星期一，星期二和星期四。C星期一，星期二和星期三。根据学校时间表，周一11：00—12：30数学，周二9：00—10：30数学，周四11：00—12：30数学。可知金在周一，周二，周四有数学课。故选：B。
（3）A周四下午1：30到3：00，B周一下午1：30到3：00，C周四11点到12点半。根据学校时间表，周四1：30—3：00戏剧。故选：A。
（4）A一个滑板，B一个足球，C游泳衣。根据学校时间表，周五Afterschool，swimming（课外，游泳）可知金周五要上课外游泳课。上游泳课需要带游泳衣。故选：C。
（5）根据学校时间表，周三Afterschool，piano（课外，钢琴）可知金周三要上课外钢琴课。故答案为：He is going to take a piano lesson after class.
2． （2022•朝阳区）阅读下面的短文，完成相应的任务。
任务一：读短文，选择适当的单词将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A.street
B.beautiful
C.police
D.fun
E.head
Baobao has a gift from his uncle.It's a pretty little kitten.He has（1） B eyes.He's all white but black on the top of his（2） E .He came to Baobao's home just yesterday，but now he is missing.Baobao is worried because there are many cars and buses on the（3） A ，but there is no need to call the（4） C .Perhaps the kitten is just having（5） D in the garden.
任务二：If you were Baobao's friend，what do you want to say to him？
I want to say，"You should take good care of your kitten.".
【解答】（1）B。考查形容词。眼睛eyes，前应为定语，形容词beautiful"漂亮的"可作定语。故选：B。
（2）E。考查名词。his"他的"修饰名词，名词head"头"代入符合句意。故选：E。
（3）A。考查名词。句意为：宝宝很担心，因为___上有很多小汽车和公共汽车。结合选项和常识，应为名词street"街道"。故选：A。
（4）C。考查名词。句意为：但没有必要打电话给_____。结合选项和常识，police"警察"符合。故选：C。
（5）D。考查名词。have fun玩得开心，为固定短语。故选：D。
由文中内容可知，宝宝的小猫不见了，因此应对宝宝说"你应该好好照顾你的猫。"故答案为：I want to say，"You should take good care of your kitten.".
二、 假日生活（共1小题）
3． （2022•海淀区）阅读计划表，回答问题。
Linda's Weekdays
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Get up
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
Morning
school
school
school
school
school
Lunch
pizza
rice
noodles
rice
hamburgers
Afternoon
draw pictures
play volleyball
play tennis
sing songs
play basketball
Evening
do homework
do homework
do homework
do homework
watch TV
Go to bed
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
（1）What time does Linda get up on weekdays？
It's 6：40 a.m.
（2）On which day does Linda have noodles for lunch？
On Wednesday
（3）What does Linda do on Thursday afternoon？
She sings songs
（4）What does Linda do on Friday evening？
She watches TV.
（5）When does Linda go to bed on Monday night？
At 10：00 p.m.
【解答】（1）根据表格信息可知Linda工作日是6：40起床。故答案为：It's 6：40 a.m.
（2）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期三中午吃面条。故答案为：On Wednesday.
（3）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期四下午唱歌。故答案为：She sings songs.
（4）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期五晚上看电视。故答案为：She watches TV.
（5）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期一晚上十点睡觉。故答案为：At 10：00 p.m.
三、 食物与饮料（共1小题）
4． （2022•海淀区）根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺信息。
Birthday Food Around the World
In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.
In Egypt，people usually eat a lot of fruit on their birthday.It's a symbol of life.
In Korea（韩国），people must have a bowl of seaweed（海带）soup on their birthday.In Japan，people like to eat the azuki bean（红豆）rice for birthday.
In ancient Greece（古希腊），people eat a special honey cake with candles on it.They make a wish and blow out the candles.They believe that candles may have some power.Then their wish will come true.
Country
Birthday Food
Special Meaning
Brazil
fruit﹣and﹣vegetable ﹣shaped （形状） （1） candies
good （2） luck
Egypt
a lot of （3） fruit
a symbol of life.
Ancient Greece
a special honey （4） cake
the candles have magic power
Korea
a bowl of seaweed （5） soup
/
【解答】（1）由In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.（在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。）可知在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。故答案为：candies。
（2）由In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.（在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。）在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。故答案为：luck。
（3）由In Egypt，people usually eat a lot of fruit on their birthday.It's a symbol of life.（在埃及，人们通常在生日吃很多水果。它是生命的象征。）可知在埃及，人们通常在生日吃很多水果。它是生命的象征。故答案为：fruit。
（4）由In ancient Greece（古希腊），people eat a special honey cake with candles on it.（在古希腊，人们吃一种特别的蜂蜜蛋糕，上面有蜡烛。）可知在古希腊，人们吃一种特别的蜂蜜蛋糕，上面有蜡烛。故答案为：cake。
（5）由In Korea（韩国），people must have a bowl of seaweed（海带）soup on their birthday.（在韩国，人们在他们生日那天必须吃一碗海带汤。）可知在韩国，人们在他们生日那天必须吃一碗海带汤。故答案为：soup。
5． （2022•东城区）读书签的制作过程，根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。将相应的序号填入横线上。
（1）How many things do we use to make the bookmark？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（2）Which one we don't need to make the bookmark？ C
A.Crayons.
B.Scissors.
C.Animals.
（3）Which is the third step of making the bookmark？ A
A.
B.
C.
（4）Why do we need a piece of white paper？ A
A.We need to draw an animal on it.
B.We can make a hole with it.
C.We should write numbers on it.
（5）Can you see 28 at the bottom of the page？What does it tell us？ C
A.The book is 28 yuan.
B.There are 28 kinds of bookmarks.
C.The making steps are on page 28.
【解答】（1）A3，B4，C5。根据1.a piece of white paper（1.一张白纸），2.a pair of scissors（2.一把剪刀），3.paints or crayons（3.颜料或蜡笔），4.a ribbon（彩带）（4.一个彩带）可知制作书签需要四样东西。故选：B。
（2）A彩笔，B剪刀，C动物。根据1.a piece of white paper（1.一张白纸），2.a pair of scissors（2.一把剪刀），3.paints or crayons（3.颜料或蜡笔），4.a ribbon（彩带）（4.一个彩带）可知制作书签需要四样东西，而不需要动物。故选：C。
（3）根据3.Cut out the animal with the scissors. （3.用剪刀剪下动物。）可知制作书签的第三步是用剪刀剪下动物，图片A符合。故选：A。
（4）A我们需要在上面画一只动物。B我们可以用它打个洞。C我们应该在上面写数字。根据1.Draw a lovely animal on the paper. （1.在纸上画一只可爱的动物。）可知需要在纸上画一只可爱的动物，所以需要一张白纸。故选：A。
（5）A这本书28元。B书签有28种。C制作步骤在第28页。根据常识，书籍右下角一般为页码，故28意思是制作步骤在第28页，故选：C。
6． （2022•东城区）阅读选择。
Mary and Jenny lived next to each other.They also studied in the same class.But Mary did not play with Jenny.She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework，so her hands were usually dirty.Mary liked sharing her chocolate with her classmates.However，when Jenny came near，Mary quickly walked away.
Last month，Mary's helper left.Mary's parents had to work，so no one could make meals for her.At noon，Mary started to make noodles.
The doorbell rang.Mary opened the door and saw Jenny.Jenny asked， "Is everything okay？I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen." Mary began to cry.Jenny said， "Don't worry." Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles.Mary smiled and said， "You are so kind and so good at cooking!"
The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends，she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time，Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.
（1）What did Jenny have to do at home？ A
A．She had to do housework.
B．She sat alone.
C．She played with Mary.
（2）Why did Jenny come to Mary's home？ C
A．Because she heard Mary crying for help.
B．Because she wanted to have some chocolate.
C．Because she saw the smoke coming from Mary's kitchen.
（3）What did Jenny do when Mary told her what had happened？ B
A．Jenny laughed at Mary.
B．Jenny cooked noodles for Mary.
C．Jenny shared chocolate with Mary.
（4）Why could Jenny cook well？ B
A．She loved eating.
B．She usually helped doing housework.
C．She took cooking lessons.
（5）Why did Mary run to Jenny？ C
A．Jenny was crying.
B．Mary had no friends.
C．Mary wanted to give Jenny some chocolate.
【解答】（1）句意：珍妮在家必须要做什么？A.她必须做家务。B.她自己坐。C.她和玛丽一起玩。根据文中"She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework"可知杰尼在家必须要做所有家务。故选：A。
（2）句意：珍妮为什么来玛丽家？A.因为她听到玛丽大声呼救。B.因为她想吃巧克力。C.因为她看到烟从玛丽的厨房里冒出来。根据文中" Jenny asked， "Is everything okay？I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen.""可知珍妮问："一切都好吗？我闻到了不好的味道，还看到有烟从你的厨房飘出来。 "，故选：C。
（3）句意：当玛丽告诉珍妮发生了什么事时，她做了什么？A.珍妮嘲笑玛丽。B.珍妮为玛丽做了面条。C.珍妮和玛丽分享巧克力。根据文中"Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles. "可知珍妮帮助玛丽做了面条。故选：B。
（4）句意：珍妮为什么可以做饭做得很好？A.她喜欢吃。B.她通常帮助做家务。C.她上烹饪课。根据文中"She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework"可知珍妮总是做家务，所以饭做得好。故选：B。
（5）句意：玛丽为什么跑向了珍妮？A.珍妮在哭。B.玛丽没有朋友。C.玛丽想给珍妮一些巧克力。根据文章最后一段"The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends，she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time，Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly."可知玛丽想和珍妮分享巧克力。故选：C。
7． （2022•西城区）2022年，中国为世界奉献了一届简约、安全、精彩的奥运盛会。请阅读冬奥会相关信息，根据内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games
Time
February 4th to 20th，2022
Slogan（标语）
Together for a Shared Future
Mascot（吉祥物）
Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely cartoon panda bear.It wears an ice shell and looks cute.It shows the Chinese culture（文化）and Olympic spirit（奥运精神）.
Logo
It has the Chinese character（文字）"冬"in it.
Look carefully!Can you see an ice skater in this logo？
Participates（参与者）
There were over 2，800 sportsmen and 91 teams in the games.
Something Special
It is the greenest and cleanest Olympic Games.For the first time，all venues（场馆）used green energy（能源）.
（1）The 2022 Winter Olympic is the C Games of the Winter Olympics.
A.22nd
B.23rd
C.24th
（2）Bing DwenDwen is the B of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.slogan
B.mascot
C.logo
（3）We can see C in the logo of 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.six rings
B.Chinese character office
C.an ice skater
（4）The game lasted（持续） A .
A.for 17 days
B.for 18 days
C.for 19 days
（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ A
A.Almost all venues used green energy.
B.China made a"green and clean"Winter Olympics.
C.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cheerful polar bear.
【解答】（1）A第二十二，B第二十三，C第二十四。根据The 24th Winter Olympic Games（第24届冬季奥运会）可知2022年冬奥会是第24届冬季奥运会。故选：C。
（2）A标语，B吉祥物，C标识。根据表格内容Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely cartoon panda bear.（冰墩墩是一只可爱的卡通熊猫。）可知冰墩墩是2022年冬奥会的吉祥物。故选：B。
（3）A六环，B汉字办公室，C滑冰运动员。根据表格内容及Look carefully!Can you see an ice skater in this logo？（仔细看！你能在这个标志里看到一个滑冰者吗？）可知我们在2022年冬奥会的标识里能看见一个滑冰者。故选：C。
（4）A17天，B18天，C19天。根据February 4th to 20th，2022（2022年2月4日至20日）可知2022冬奥会一共持续17天。故选：A。
（5）A几乎所有的场馆都使用了绿色能源。B中国办了一届"绿色、干净"的冬奥会。C冰墩墩是一只快乐的北极熊。根据It is the greenest and cleanest Olympic Games.For the first time，all venues（场馆）used green energy（能源）.（这是最绿色和最干净的奥运会。所有场馆首次使用绿色能源。）可知2022冬奥会是最绿色和最干净的奥运会。所有场馆首次使用绿色能源。故选：A。
8． （2022•西城区）王亚平是中国首位进驻空间站及出舱的女航天员。请阅读王亚平人物信息卡，根据其内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
Wang Yaping Facts
•Wang Yaping，China's second woman taikonaut
•She was born in January，1980 in Shandong.
•She joined the army（军队）when she was 17．
•Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.
•Then she worked very hard．And in 2010 she became a candidate（候选人）for China's first woman taikonaut.But she didn't pass all the tests.Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.
•In 2013，she flew into space with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang in Shenzhou X.
She was the first China space teacher.The lesson lasted for about 40 minutes.
•Eight years later，she gave another space lesson in China's space station.
•She made history because she is the first Chinese woman to walk in space.
We are very proud of her.
（1）Wang Yaping was born in A .
A.1980
B.1997
C.1987
（2）Wang Yaping started her space dream when she was B years old.
A.17
B.23
C.30
（3） C was the first woman taikonaut into space.
A.Zhang Xiaoguang
B.Wang Yaping
C.Liu Yang
（4）Wang Yaping gave B space lessons.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（5）Which one is NOT TRUE about Wang Yaping？ B
A.She worked hard and made history.
B.She flew into space in 2010 for the first time.
C.She is a good model for all of us.
【解答】（1）A1980年，B1997，C1987。根据She was born in January，1980 in Shandong.（她1980年1月出生于山东。）可知王亚平出生于1980年。故选：A。
（2）A17，B23，C30。根据Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.（她的太空梦想始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。）可知王亚平的太空梦始于2003年，那年她23岁。故选：B。
（3）AZhang Xiaoguang，BWang Yaping，CLiu Yang。根据Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.（刘洋成为首位进入太空的女太空人。）可知刘洋是首位进入太空的女太空人。故选：C。
（4）Aone，Btwo，Cthree。根据She was the first China space teacher.The lesson lasted for about 40 minutes.（她是第一位中国太空教师。这节课持续了大约40分钟。）和Eight years later，she gave another space lesson in China's space station.（八年后，她在中国空间站上了另一堂太空课。）可知王亚平第一节太空课持续了大约40分钟，八年后，在中国空间站上了另一堂太空课。故选：B。
（5）AShe worked hard and made history，BShe flew into space in 2010 for the first time，CShe is a good model for all of us。根据And in 2010 she became a candidate for China's first woman taikonaut.But she didn't pass all the tests.Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.（2010年，她成为中国第一位女太空人的一名候选人。但她没有通过所有的测试。刘洋成为首位进入太空的女太空人。）可知中国第一位女太空人是刘洋不是王亚平。故选：B。
9． （2022•海淀区）阅读文段，完成任务。
The summer vacation is coming.Students are going to enjoy it this month.
Tom is going to his family party."I can't wait to go home and go to the family party.I also plan to go to New York to see some friends.A lot of friends and I are going to dance in our house."he says.
Tom's friend，Jack，is going to spend the vacation with his aunt."I really want to go to England to meet my family.I want to have a good time with them.But now I can't.I am going to look after my aunt because she is ill."Jack says.
Mike is Tom's friend too."I want to spend my summer vacation with Jim.We plan to travel around the world.We think we are going to enjoy ourselves，he says.
（1）What is Tom going to do this summer vacation？ B
A.Dance in his house.
B.Go to his family party.
C.See some friends.
（2）Where is Jack's home？ C
A.In China.
B.In the USA.
C.In England.
（3）Who is Mike going to spend the vacation with？ A
A.Jim.
B.Tom.
C.Jack
（4）Choose a best title for the passage. B
A.Good Friends
B.Plan of the Summer Vacation
C.Summer Holiday
（5）What relationships（关系）between Tom and Mike？ C
A.Classmates.
B.Strangers.
C.Friends.
【解答】（1）A.在家跳舞，B.去参加他的家庭聚会，C.看一些朋友。根据Tom is going to his family party.（汤姆要去参加他的家庭聚会。）可知，今年暑假汤姆要去参加他的家庭聚会。故选：B。
（2）A.在中国。B.在美国。C.在英国。根据I really want to go to England to meet my family.（我真的很想去英国见我的家人。）可知，杰克的家在英国。故选：C。
（3）A.吉姆。B.汤姆。C.杰克。根据I want to spend my summer vacation with Jim.（我想和吉姆一起度暑假。）可知，迈克要和吉姆一起度暑假。故选：A。
（4）A.好朋友，B.暑假计划，C.暑假。通过通读全文，可知，这篇文章是关于汤姆、杰克和迈克的暑假计划。故选：B。
（5）A.同班同学。B.陌生人。C.朋友。根据Mike is Tom's friend too.（迈克也是汤姆的朋友。）可知，迈克和汤姆的关系是朋友。故选：C。
10． （2021•石景山区）阅读短文选择最佳选项。
Look for the Helpers
"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."I thought about these words when reading news about a man .He acted as one of the heroes in the terrible shooting in Orlando.
In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.Mr Rogers，one of the people said this brave man was a real "helper".
When I was a boy I would see scary things in the news，and my mother would say to me ，"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."To this day ，especially in time of danger.I remember my mother's words and I am sure that there are still so many helpers﹣﹣﹣so many helpful people in this word.
In times like this，the true heroes come in the world.They are the helpers of our city or our country.I will always remember this saying，"We are each other's harvest，we are each other's helper."Because the world is our homeland and all of us should help each other.
（1）What does the writer think of the man？ A
A.Helpful.
B.Kind.
C.Smart.
D.Careful.
（2）What did the man do during the shooting？ C
A.He stayed in the room.
B.He called for help.
C.He saved some people.
D.He called for doctors.
（3）Who taught Rogers something about "helpers" ？ B
A.His teacher.
B.His mother.
C.His friends.
D.His father.
（4）From the last paragraph （从最后一自然段），we learn that D
A.some of us can be helpers.
B.all men can be helpers.
C.some women can be helpers.
D.all of us can be helpers.
【解答】（1）A有帮助的。B友善的。C聪明的。D仔细的。由 In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.Mr Rogers，one of the people said this brave man was a real "helper."（在危险时刻，这个人保持着勇敢和冷静。他帮助一些人去了安全的地方。罗杰斯先生，其中一人说这个勇敢的人是一个真正的"帮手"。）可知作者认为这个人是有帮助的。故选：A。
（2）A他待在房间里。B他打电话求救。C他救了一些人。D他呼叫医生。由由 In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.（在危险时刻，这个人保持着勇敢和冷静。他帮助一些人去了安全的地方。）可知在枪击中，那个人救了一些人。故选：C。
（3）A他的老师。B他的母亲。C他的朋友们。D他的父亲。由and my mother would say to me ，"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."（我母亲会对我说，"寻找帮手。你总能找到帮助你的人。"）可知他的母亲教罗杰斯一些关于"帮手"的事情。故选：B。
（4）A我们中的一些人可能成为帮手。B所有的男人都可能成为帮手。C一些女性可能成为帮手。D我们所有人都可以成为帮手。由I will always remember this saying："We are each other's harvest：we are each other's helper."Because the world is our homeland and all of us should help each other.（我将永远记住这句话："我们是彼此的收获：我们是彼此的帮手。"因为世界是我们的家园，我们所有人都应该互相帮助。）可知从最后一自然段，我们了解到我们所有人都可能成为帮手。故选：D。
北京市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编
11阅读理解
一、 人与自我（共2小题）
1． （2020•海淀区）阅读Kim的课程表，完成下列各题。
School Timetable
Name：Kim
\
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
9：00—10：30
English
maths
history
English
science
Break
11：00—12：30
maths
IT
science
maths
English
Lunchtime
1：30—3：00
geography
music
PE
drama
art
Afterschool
football
/
piano
/
swimming
（1）How many classes does Kim have in a week？
A.10.
B.18.
C.9.
（2）What day does Kim have maths class？
A.On Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday.
B.On Monday，Tuesday and Thursday.
C.On Monday，Tuesday and Wednesday.
（3）When does Kim have drama？
A.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Thursday.
B.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Monday.
C.From 11：00 to 12：30，on Thursday.
（4）What should Kim take on Friday？
A.A skateboard.
B.A football.
C.A swimming suit.
（5）What is Kim going to do after class on Wednesday？
2． （2022•朝阳区）阅读下面的短文，完成相应的任务。
任务一：读短文，选择适当的单词将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A.street
B.beautiful
C.police
D.fun
E.head
Baobao has a gift from his uncle.It's a pretty little kitten.He has（1） eyes.He's all white but black on the top of his（2） .He came to Baobao's home just yesterday，but now he is missing.Baobao is worried because there are many cars and buses on the（3） ，but there is no need to call the（4） .Perhaps the kitten is just having（5） in the garden.
任务二：If you were Baobao's friend，what do you want to say to him？
二、 假日生活（共1小题）
3． （2022•海淀区）阅读计划表，回答问题。
Linda's Weekdays
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Get up
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
Morning
school
school
school
school
school
Lunch
pizza
rice
noodles
rice
hamburgers
Afternoon
draw pictures
play volleyball
play tennis
sing songs
play basketball
Evening
do homework
do homework
do homework
do homework
watch TV
Go to bed
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
（1）What time does Linda get up on weekdays？
（2）On which day does Linda have noodles for lunch？
（3）What does Linda do on Thursday afternoon？
（4）What does Linda do on Friday evening？
（5）When does Linda go to bed on Monday night？
三、 食物与饮料（共1小题）
4． （2022•海淀区）根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺信息。
Birthday Food Around the World
In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.
In Egypt，people usually eat a lot of fruit on their birthday.It's a symbol of life.
In Korea（韩国），people must have a bowl of seaweed（海带）soup on their birthday.In Japan，people like to eat the azuki bean（红豆）rice for birthday.
In ancient Greece（古希腊），people eat a special honey cake with candles on it.They make a wish and blow out the candles.They believe that candles may have some power.Then their wish will come true.
Country
Birthday Food
Special Meaning
Brazil
fruit﹣and﹣vegetable ﹣shaped （形状） （1）
good （2）
Egypt
a lot of （3）
a symbol of life.
Ancient Greece
a special honey （4）
the candles have magic power
Korea
a bowl of seaweed （5）
/
5． （2022•东城区）读书签的制作过程，根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。将相应的序号填入横线上。
（1）How many things do we use to make the bookmark？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（2）Which one we don't need to make the bookmark？
A.Crayons.
B.Scissors.
C.Animals.
（3）Which is the third step of making the bookmark？
A.
B.
C.
（4）Why do we need a piece of white paper？
A.We need to draw an animal on it.
B.We can make a hole with it.
C.We should write numbers on it.
（5）Can you see 28 at the bottom of the page？What does it tell us？
A.The book is 28 yuan.
B.There are 28 kinds of bookmarks.
C.The making steps are on page 28.
6． （2022•东城区）阅读选择。
Mary and Jenny lived next to each other.They also studied in the same class.But Mary did not play with Jenny.She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework，so her hands were usually dirty.Mary liked sharing her chocolate with her classmates.However，when Jenny came near，Mary quickly walked away.
Last month，Mary's helper left.Mary's parents had to work，so no one could make meals for her.At noon，Mary started to make noodles.
The doorbell rang.Mary opened the door and saw Jenny.Jenny asked， "Is everything okay？I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen." Mary began to cry.Jenny said， "Don't worry." Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles.Mary smiled and said， "You are so kind and so good at cooking!"
The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends，she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time，Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.
（1）What did Jenny have to do at home？
A．She had to do housework.
B．She sat alone.
C．She played with Mary.
（2）Why did Jenny come to Mary's home？
A．Because she heard Mary crying for help.
B．Because she wanted to have some chocolate.
C．Because she saw the smoke coming from Mary's kitchen.
（3）What did Jenny do when Mary told her what had happened？
A．Jenny laughed at Mary.
B．Jenny cooked noodles for Mary.
C．Jenny shared chocolate with Mary.
（4）Why could Jenny cook well？
A．She loved eating.
B．She usually helped doing housework.
C．She took cooking lessons.
（5）Why did Mary run to Jenny？
A．Jenny was crying.
B．Mary had no friends.
C．Mary wanted to give Jenny some chocolate.
7． （2022•西城区）2022年，中国为世界奉献了一届简约、安全、精彩的奥运盛会。请阅读冬奥会相关信息，根据内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games
Time
February 4th to 20th，2022
Slogan（标语）
Together for a Shared Future
Mascot（吉祥物）
Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely cartoon panda bear.It wears an ice shell and looks cute.It shows the Chinese culture（文化）and Olympic spirit（奥运精神）.
Logo
It has the Chinese character（文字）"冬"in it.
Look carefully!Can you see an ice skater in this logo？
Participates（参与者）
There were over 2，800 sportsmen and 91 teams in the games.
Something Special
It is the greenest and cleanest Olympic Games.For the first time，all venues（场馆）used green energy（能源）.
（1）The 2022 Winter Olympic is the Games of the Winter Olympics.
A.22nd
B.23rd
C.24th
（2）Bing DwenDwen is the of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.slogan
B.mascot
C.logo
（3）We can see in the logo of 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.six rings
B.Chinese character office
C.an ice skater
（4）The game lasted（持续） .
A.for 17 days
B.for 18 days
C.for 19 days
（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A.Almost all venues used green energy.
B.China made a"green and clean"Winter Olympics.
C.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cheerful polar bear.
8． （2022•西城区）王亚平是中国首位进驻空间站及出舱的女航天员。请阅读王亚平人物信息卡，根据其内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
Wang Yaping Facts
•Wang Yaping，China's second woman taikonaut
•She was born in January，1980 in Shandong.
•She joined the army（军队）when she was 17．
•Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.
•Then she worked very hard．And in 2010 she became a candidate（候选人）for China's first woman taikonaut.But she didn't pass all the tests.Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.
•In 2013，she flew into space with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang in Shenzhou X.
She was the first China space teacher.The lesson lasted for about 40 minutes.
•Eight years later，she gave another space lesson in China's space station.
•She made history because she is the first Chinese woman to walk in space.
We are very proud of her.
（1）Wang Yaping was born in .
A.1980
B.1997
C.1987
（2）Wang Yaping started her space dream when she was years old.
A.17
B.23
C.30
（3） was the first woman taikonaut into space.
A.Zhang Xiaoguang
B.Wang Yaping
C.Liu Yang
（4）Wang Yaping gave space lessons.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（5）Which one is NOT TRUE about Wang Yaping？
A.She worked hard and made history.
B.She flew into space in 2010 for the first time.
C.She is a good model for all of us.
9． （2022•海淀区）阅读文段，完成任务。
The summer vacation is coming.Students are going to enjoy it this month.
Tom is going to his family party."I can't wait to go home and go to the family party.I also plan to go to New York to see some friends.A lot of friends and I are going to dance in our house."he says.
Tom's friend，Jack，is going to spend the vacation with his aunt."I really want to go to England to meet my family.I want to have a good time with them.But now I can't.I am going to look after my aunt because she is ill."Jack says.
Mike is Tom's friend too."I want to spend my summer vacation with Jim.We plan to travel around the world.We think we are going to enjoy ourselves，he says.
（1）What is Tom going to do this summer vacation？
A.Dance in his house.
B.Go to his family party.
C.See some friends.
（2）Where is Jack's home？
A.In China.
B.In the USA.
C.In England.
（3）Who is Mike going to spend the vacation with？
A.Jim.
B.Tom.
C.Jack
（4）Choose a best title for the passage.
A.Good Friends
B.Plan of the Summer Vacation
C.Summer Holiday
（5）What relationships（关系）between Tom and Mike？
A.Classmates.
B.Strangers.
C.Friends.
10． （2021•石景山区）阅读短文选择最佳选项。
Look for the Helpers
"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."I thought about these words when reading news about a man .He acted as one of the heroes in the terrible shooting in Orlando.
In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.Mr Rogers，one of the people said this brave man was a real "helper".
When I was a boy I would see scary things in the news，and my mother would say to me ，"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."To this day ，especially in time of danger.I remember my mother's words and I am sure that there are still so many helpers﹣﹣﹣so many helpful people in this word.
In times like this，the true heroes come in the world.They are the helpers of our city or our country.I will always remember this saying，"We are each other's harvest，we are each other's helper."Because the world is our homeland and all of us should help each other.
（1）What does the writer think of the man？
A.Helpful.
B.Kind.
C.Smart.
D.Careful.
（2）What did the man do during the shooting？
A.He stayed in the room.
B.He called for help.
C.He saved some people.
D.He called for doctors.
（3）Who taught Rogers something about "helpers" ？
A.His teacher.
B.His mother.
C.His friends.
D.His father.
（4）From the last paragraph （从最后一自然段），we learn that
A.some of us can be helpers.
B.all men can be helpers.
C.some women can be helpers.
D.all of us can be helpers.
参考答案与试题解析
一、 人与自我（共2小题）
1． （2020•海淀区）阅读Kim的课程表，完成下列各题。
School Timetable
Name：Kim
\
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
9：00—10：30
English
maths
history
English
science
Break
11：00—12：30
maths
IT
science
maths
English
Lunchtime
1：30—3：00
geography
music
PE
drama
art
Afterschool
football
/
piano
/
swimming
（1）How many classes does Kim have in a week？ B
A.10.
B.18.
C.9.
（2）What day does Kim have maths class？ B
A.On Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday.
B.On Monday，Tuesday and Thursday.
C.On Monday，Tuesday and Wednesday.
（3）When does Kim have drama？ A
A.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Thursday.
B.From 1：30 to 3：00，on Monday.
C.From 11：00 to 12：30，on Thursday.
（4）What should Kim take on Friday？ C
A.A skateboard.
B.A football.
C.A swimming suit.
（5）What is Kim going to do after class on Wednesday？
He is going to take a piano lesson after class.
【解答】（1）A10，B18，C9。根据学校时间表，周一有四节课，周二有三节课，周三有四节课，周四有三节课，周五有四节课。可知金一周有十八节课。故选：B。
（2）A星期二，星期三和星期五。B星期一，星期二和星期四。C星期一，星期二和星期三。根据学校时间表，周一11：00—12：30数学，周二9：00—10：30数学，周四11：00—12：30数学。可知金在周一，周二，周四有数学课。故选：B。
（3）A周四下午1：30到3：00，B周一下午1：30到3：00，C周四11点到12点半。根据学校时间表，周四1：30—3：00戏剧。故选：A。
（4）A一个滑板，B一个足球，C游泳衣。根据学校时间表，周五Afterschool，swimming（课外，游泳）可知金周五要上课外游泳课。上游泳课需要带游泳衣。故选：C。
（5）根据学校时间表，周三Afterschool，piano（课外，钢琴）可知金周三要上课外钢琴课。故答案为：He is going to take a piano lesson after class.
2． （2022•朝阳区）阅读下面的短文，完成相应的任务。
任务一：读短文，选择适当的单词将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A.street
B.beautiful
C.police
D.fun
E.head
Baobao has a gift from his uncle.It's a pretty little kitten.He has（1） B eyes.He's all white but black on the top of his（2） E .He came to Baobao's home just yesterday，but now he is missing.Baobao is worried because there are many cars and buses on the（3） A ，but there is no need to call the（4） C .Perhaps the kitten is just having（5） D in the garden.
任务二：If you were Baobao's friend，what do you want to say to him？
I want to say，"You should take good care of your kitten.".
【解答】（1）B。考查形容词。眼睛eyes，前应为定语，形容词beautiful"漂亮的"可作定语。故选：B。
（2）E。考查名词。his"他的"修饰名词，名词head"头"代入符合句意。故选：E。
（3）A。考查名词。句意为：宝宝很担心，因为___上有很多小汽车和公共汽车。结合选项和常识，应为名词street"街道"。故选：A。
（4）C。考查名词。句意为：但没有必要打电话给_____。结合选项和常识，police"警察"符合。故选：C。
（5）D。考查名词。have fun玩得开心，为固定短语。故选：D。
由文中内容可知，宝宝的小猫不见了，因此应对宝宝说"你应该好好照顾你的猫。"故答案为：I want to say，"You should take good care of your kitten.".
二、 假日生活（共1小题）
3． （2022•海淀区）阅读计划表，回答问题。
Linda's Weekdays
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Get up
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
6：40 a.m.
Morning
school
school
school
school
school
Lunch
pizza
rice
noodles
rice
hamburgers
Afternoon
draw pictures
play volleyball
play tennis
sing songs
play basketball
Evening
do homework
do homework
do homework
do homework
watch TV
Go to bed
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
10：00 p.m.
（1）What time does Linda get up on weekdays？
It's 6：40 a.m.
（2）On which day does Linda have noodles for lunch？
On Wednesday
（3）What does Linda do on Thursday afternoon？
She sings songs
（4）What does Linda do on Friday evening？
She watches TV.
（5）When does Linda go to bed on Monday night？
At 10：00 p.m.
【解答】（1）根据表格信息可知Linda工作日是6：40起床。故答案为：It's 6：40 a.m.
（2）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期三中午吃面条。故答案为：On Wednesday.
（3）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期四下午唱歌。故答案为：She sings songs.
（4）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期五晚上看电视。故答案为：She watches TV.
（5）根据表格信息可知Linda在星期一晚上十点睡觉。故答案为：At 10：00 p.m.
三、 食物与饮料（共1小题）
4． （2022•海淀区）根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺信息。
Birthday Food Around the World
In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.
In Egypt，people usually eat a lot of fruit on their birthday.It's a symbol of life.
In Korea（韩国），people must have a bowl of seaweed（海带）soup on their birthday.In Japan，people like to eat the azuki bean（红豆）rice for birthday.
In ancient Greece（古希腊），people eat a special honey cake with candles on it.They make a wish and blow out the candles.They believe that candles may have some power.Then their wish will come true.
Country
Birthday Food
Special Meaning
Brazil
fruit﹣and﹣vegetable ﹣shaped （形状） （1） candies
good （2） luck
Egypt
a lot of （3） fruit
a symbol of life.
Ancient Greece
a special honey （4） cake
the candles have magic power
Korea
a bowl of seaweed （5） soup
/
【解答】（1）由In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.（在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。）可知在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。故答案为：candies。
（2）由In Brazil（巴西），children have fruit﹣and﹣vegetable﹣shaped（形状）candies on their birthday.They bring good luck to them.（在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。）在巴西，儿童吃水果和蔬菜形状的生日糖果。他们给他们带来好运。故答案为：luck。
（3）由In Egypt，people usually eat a lot of fruit on their birthday.It's a symbol of life.（在埃及，人们通常在生日吃很多水果。它是生命的象征。）可知在埃及，人们通常在生日吃很多水果。它是生命的象征。故答案为：fruit。
（4）由In ancient Greece（古希腊），people eat a special honey cake with candles on it.（在古希腊，人们吃一种特别的蜂蜜蛋糕，上面有蜡烛。）可知在古希腊，人们吃一种特别的蜂蜜蛋糕，上面有蜡烛。故答案为：cake。
（5）由In Korea（韩国），people must have a bowl of seaweed（海带）soup on their birthday.（在韩国，人们在他们生日那天必须吃一碗海带汤。）可知在韩国，人们在他们生日那天必须吃一碗海带汤。故答案为：soup。
5． （2022•东城区）读书签的制作过程，根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。将相应的序号填入横线上。
（1）How many things do we use to make the bookmark？ B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（2）Which one we don't need to make the bookmark？ C
A.Crayons.
B.Scissors.
C.Animals.
（3）Which is the third step of making the bookmark？ A
A.
B.
C.
（4）Why do we need a piece of white paper？ A
A.We need to draw an animal on it.
B.We can make a hole with it.
C.We should write numbers on it.
（5）Can you see 28 at the bottom of the page？What does it tell us？ C
A.The book is 28 yuan.
B.There are 28 kinds of bookmarks.
C.The making steps are on page 28.
【解答】（1）A3，B4，C5。根据1.a piece of white paper（1.一张白纸），2.a pair of scissors（2.一把剪刀），3.paints or crayons（3.颜料或蜡笔），4.a ribbon（彩带）（4.一个彩带）可知制作书签需要四样东西。故选：B。
（2）A彩笔，B剪刀，C动物。根据1.a piece of white paper（1.一张白纸），2.a pair of scissors（2.一把剪刀），3.paints or crayons（3.颜料或蜡笔），4.a ribbon（彩带）（4.一个彩带）可知制作书签需要四样东西，而不需要动物。故选：C。
（3）根据3.Cut out the animal with the scissors. （3.用剪刀剪下动物。）可知制作书签的第三步是用剪刀剪下动物，图片A符合。故选：A。
（4）A我们需要在上面画一只动物。B我们可以用它打个洞。C我们应该在上面写数字。根据1.Draw a lovely animal on the paper. （1.在纸上画一只可爱的动物。）可知需要在纸上画一只可爱的动物，所以需要一张白纸。故选：A。
（5）A这本书28元。B书签有28种。C制作步骤在第28页。根据常识，书籍右下角一般为页码，故28意思是制作步骤在第28页，故选：C。
6． （2022•东城区）阅读选择。
Mary and Jenny lived next to each other.They also studied in the same class.But Mary did not play with Jenny.She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework，so her hands were usually dirty.Mary liked sharing her chocolate with her classmates.However，when Jenny came near，Mary quickly walked away.
Last month，Mary's helper left.Mary's parents had to work，so no one could make meals for her.At noon，Mary started to make noodles.
The doorbell rang.Mary opened the door and saw Jenny.Jenny asked， "Is everything okay？I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen." Mary began to cry.Jenny said， "Don't worry." Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles.Mary smiled and said， "You are so kind and so good at cooking!"
The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends，she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time，Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.
（1）What did Jenny have to do at home？ A
A．She had to do housework.
B．She sat alone.
C．She played with Mary.
（2）Why did Jenny come to Mary's home？ C
A．Because she heard Mary crying for help.
B．Because she wanted to have some chocolate.
C．Because she saw the smoke coming from Mary's kitchen.
（3）What did Jenny do when Mary told her what had happened？ B
A．Jenny laughed at Mary.
B．Jenny cooked noodles for Mary.
C．Jenny shared chocolate with Mary.
（4）Why could Jenny cook well？ B
A．She loved eating.
B．She usually helped doing housework.
C．She took cooking lessons.
（5）Why did Mary run to Jenny？ C
A．Jenny was crying.
B．Mary had no friends.
C．Mary wanted to give Jenny some chocolate.
【解答】（1）句意：珍妮在家必须要做什么？A.她必须做家务。B.她自己坐。C.她和玛丽一起玩。根据文中"She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework"可知杰尼在家必须要做所有家务。故选：A。
（2）句意：珍妮为什么来玛丽家？A.因为她听到玛丽大声呼救。B.因为她想吃巧克力。C.因为她看到烟从玛丽的厨房里冒出来。根据文中" Jenny asked， "Is everything okay？I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen.""可知珍妮问："一切都好吗？我闻到了不好的味道，还看到有烟从你的厨房飘出来。 "，故选：C。
（3）句意：当玛丽告诉珍妮发生了什么事时，她做了什么？A.珍妮嘲笑玛丽。B.珍妮为玛丽做了面条。C.珍妮和玛丽分享巧克力。根据文中"Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles. "可知珍妮帮助玛丽做了面条。故选：B。
（4）句意：珍妮为什么可以做饭做得很好？A.她喜欢吃。B.她通常帮助做家务。C.她上烹饪课。根据文中"She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework"可知珍妮总是做家务，所以饭做得好。故选：B。
（5）句意：玛丽为什么跑向了珍妮？A.珍妮在哭。B.玛丽没有朋友。C.玛丽想给珍妮一些巧克力。根据文章最后一段"The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends，she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time，Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly."可知玛丽想和珍妮分享巧克力。故选：C。
7． （2022•西城区）2022年，中国为世界奉献了一届简约、安全、精彩的奥运盛会。请阅读冬奥会相关信息，根据内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games
Time
February 4th to 20th，2022
Slogan（标语）
Together for a Shared Future
Mascot（吉祥物）
Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely cartoon panda bear.It wears an ice shell and looks cute.It shows the Chinese culture（文化）and Olympic spirit（奥运精神）.
Logo
It has the Chinese character（文字）"冬"in it.
Look carefully!Can you see an ice skater in this logo？
Participates（参与者）
There were over 2，800 sportsmen and 91 teams in the games.
Something Special
It is the greenest and cleanest Olympic Games.For the first time，all venues（场馆）used green energy（能源）.
（1）The 2022 Winter Olympic is the C Games of the Winter Olympics.
A.22nd
B.23rd
C.24th
（2）Bing DwenDwen is the B of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.slogan
B.mascot
C.logo
（3）We can see C in the logo of 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.six rings
B.Chinese character office
C.an ice skater
（4）The game lasted（持续） A .
A.for 17 days
B.for 18 days
C.for 19 days
（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ A
A.Almost all venues used green energy.
B.China made a"green and clean"Winter Olympics.
C.Bing Dwen Dwen is a cheerful polar bear.
【解答】（1）A第二十二，B第二十三，C第二十四。根据The 24th Winter Olympic Games（第24届冬季奥运会）可知2022年冬奥会是第24届冬季奥运会。故选：C。
（2）A标语，B吉祥物，C标识。根据表格内容Bing Dwen Dwen is a lovely cartoon panda bear.（冰墩墩是一只可爱的卡通熊猫。）可知冰墩墩是2022年冬奥会的吉祥物。故选：B。
（3）A六环，B汉字办公室，C滑冰运动员。根据表格内容及Look carefully!Can you see an ice skater in this logo？（仔细看！你能在这个标志里看到一个滑冰者吗？）可知我们在2022年冬奥会的标识里能看见一个滑冰者。故选：C。
（4）A17天，B18天，C19天。根据February 4th to 20th，2022（2022年2月4日至20日）可知2022冬奥会一共持续17天。故选：A。
（5）A几乎所有的场馆都使用了绿色能源。B中国办了一届"绿色、干净"的冬奥会。C冰墩墩是一只快乐的北极熊。根据It is the greenest and cleanest Olympic Games.For the first time，all venues（场馆）used green energy（能源）.（这是最绿色和最干净的奥运会。所有场馆首次使用绿色能源。）可知2022冬奥会是最绿色和最干净的奥运会。所有场馆首次使用绿色能源。故选：A。
8． （2022•西城区）王亚平是中国首位进驻空间站及出舱的女航天员。请阅读王亚平人物信息卡，根据其内容选择正确选项，将相应的标号填入横线内。
Wang Yaping Facts
•Wang Yaping，China's second woman taikonaut
•She was born in January，1980 in Shandong.
•She joined the army（军队）when she was 17．
•Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.
•Then she worked very hard．And in 2010 she became a candidate（候选人）for China's first woman taikonaut.But she didn't pass all the tests.Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.
•In 2013，she flew into space with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang in Shenzhou X.
She was the first China space teacher.The lesson lasted for about 40 minutes.
•Eight years later，she gave another space lesson in China's space station.
•She made history because she is the first Chinese woman to walk in space.
We are very proud of her.
（1）Wang Yaping was born in A .
A.1980
B.1997
C.1987
（2）Wang Yaping started her space dream when she was B years old.
A.17
B.23
C.30
（3） C was the first woman taikonaut into space.
A.Zhang Xiaoguang
B.Wang Yaping
C.Liu Yang
（4）Wang Yaping gave B space lessons.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（5）Which one is NOT TRUE about Wang Yaping？ B
A.She worked hard and made history.
B.She flew into space in 2010 for the first time.
C.She is a good model for all of us.
【解答】（1）A1980年，B1997，C1987。根据She was born in January，1980 in Shandong.（她1980年1月出生于山东。）可知王亚平出生于1980年。故选：A。
（2）A17，B23，C30。根据Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.（她的太空梦想始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。）可知王亚平的太空梦始于2003年，那年她23岁。故选：B。
（3）AZhang Xiaoguang，BWang Yaping，CLiu Yang。根据Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.（刘洋成为首位进入太空的女太空人。）可知刘洋是首位进入太空的女太空人。故选：C。
（4）Aone，Btwo，Cthree。根据She was the first China space teacher.The lesson lasted for about 40 minutes.（她是第一位中国太空教师。这节课持续了大约40分钟。）和Eight years later，she gave another space lesson in China's space station.（八年后，她在中国空间站上了另一堂太空课。）可知王亚平第一节太空课持续了大约40分钟，八年后，在中国空间站上了另一堂太空课。故选：B。
（5）AShe worked hard and made history，BShe flew into space in 2010 for the first time，CShe is a good model for all of us。根据And in 2010 she became a candidate for China's first woman taikonaut.But she didn't pass all the tests.Liu Yang became the first woman taikonaut into space.（2010年，她成为中国第一位女太空人的一名候选人。但她没有通过所有的测试。刘洋成为首位进入太空的女太空人。）可知中国第一位女太空人是刘洋不是王亚平。故选：B。
9． （2022•海淀区）阅读文段，完成任务。
The summer vacation is coming.Students are going to enjoy it this month.
Tom is going to his family party."I can't wait to go home and go to the family party.I also plan to go to New York to see some friends.A lot of friends and I are going to dance in our house."he says.
Tom's friend，Jack，is going to spend the vacation with his aunt."I really want to go to England to meet my family.I want to have a good time with them.But now I can't.I am going to look after my aunt because she is ill."Jack says.
Mike is Tom's friend too."I want to spend my summer vacation with Jim.We plan to travel around the world.We think we are going to enjoy ourselves，he says.
（1）What is Tom going to do this summer vacation？ B
A.Dance in his house.
B.Go to his family party.
C.See some friends.
（2）Where is Jack's home？ C
A.In China.
B.In the USA.
C.In England.
（3）Who is Mike going to spend the vacation with？ A
A.Jim.
B.Tom.
C.Jack
（4）Choose a best title for the passage. B
A.Good Friends
B.Plan of the Summer Vacation
C.Summer Holiday
（5）What relationships（关系）between Tom and Mike？ C
A.Classmates.
B.Strangers.
C.Friends.
【解答】（1）A.在家跳舞，B.去参加他的家庭聚会，C.看一些朋友。根据Tom is going to his family party.（汤姆要去参加他的家庭聚会。）可知，今年暑假汤姆要去参加他的家庭聚会。故选：B。
（2）A.在中国。B.在美国。C.在英国。根据I really want to go to England to meet my family.（我真的很想去英国见我的家人。）可知，杰克的家在英国。故选：C。
（3）A.吉姆。B.汤姆。C.杰克。根据I want to spend my summer vacation with Jim.（我想和吉姆一起度暑假。）可知，迈克要和吉姆一起度暑假。故选：A。
（4）A.好朋友，B.暑假计划，C.暑假。通过通读全文，可知，这篇文章是关于汤姆、杰克和迈克的暑假计划。故选：B。
（5）A.同班同学。B.陌生人。C.朋友。根据Mike is Tom's friend too.（迈克也是汤姆的朋友。）可知，迈克和汤姆的关系是朋友。故选：C。
10． （2021•石景山区）阅读短文选择最佳选项。
Look for the Helpers
"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."I thought about these words when reading news about a man .He acted as one of the heroes in the terrible shooting in Orlando.
In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.Mr Rogers，one of the people said this brave man was a real "helper".
When I was a boy I would see scary things in the news，and my mother would say to me ，"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."To this day ，especially in time of danger.I remember my mother's words and I am sure that there are still so many helpers﹣﹣﹣so many helpful people in this word.
In times like this，the true heroes come in the world.They are the helpers of our city or our country.I will always remember this saying，"We are each other's harvest，we are each other's helper."Because the world is our homeland and all of us should help each other.
（1）What does the writer think of the man？ A
A.Helpful.
B.Kind.
C.Smart.
D.Careful.
（2）What did the man do during the shooting？ C
A.He stayed in the room.
B.He called for help.
C.He saved some people.
D.He called for doctors.
（3）Who taught Rogers something about "helpers" ？ B
A.His teacher.
B.His mother.
C.His friends.
D.His father.
（4）From the last paragraph （从最后一自然段），we learn that D
A.some of us can be helpers.
B.all men can be helpers.
C.some women can be helpers.
D.all of us can be helpers.
【解答】（1）A有帮助的。B友善的。C聪明的。D仔细的。由 In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.Mr Rogers，one of the people said this brave man was a real "helper."（在危险时刻，这个人保持着勇敢和冷静。他帮助一些人去了安全的地方。罗杰斯先生，其中一人说这个勇敢的人是一个真正的"帮手"。）可知作者认为这个人是有帮助的。故选：A。
（2）A他待在房间里。B他打电话求救。C他救了一些人。D他呼叫医生。由由 In the time of danger，this man kept brave and calm.He helped some people go to safety.（在危险时刻，这个人保持着勇敢和冷静。他帮助一些人去了安全的地方。）可知在枪击中，那个人救了一些人。故选：C。
（3）A他的老师。B他的母亲。C他的朋友们。D他的父亲。由and my mother would say to me ，"Look for the helpers.You will always find people who are helping."（我母亲会对我说，"寻找帮手。你总能找到帮助你的人。"）可知他的母亲教罗杰斯一些关于"帮手"的事情。故选：B。
（4）A我们中的一些人可能成为帮手。B所有的男人都可能成为帮手。C一些女性可能成为帮手。D我们所有人都可以成为帮手。由I will always remember this saying："We are each other's harvest：we are each other's helper."Because the world is our homeland and all of us should help each other.（我将永远记住这句话："我们是彼此的收获：我们是彼此的帮手。"因为世界是我们的家园，我们所有人都应该互相帮助。）可知从最后一自然段，我们了解到我们所有人都可能成为帮手。故选：D。
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