山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-11完形填空&补全对话&补全短文&选词填空(人教版PEP)

山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编

11完形填空&补全对话&补全短文&选词填空

一、完形填空（共2小题）（2022年有此题型）

1．（2022•历下区）Read and choose（读一读，选择正确答案。）

Name：Peter

Height：1.61 m

Weight：48 kg

Hobby：reading books

Name：May

Height：1.52 m

Weight：41 kg

Hobby：singing

    My name is Peter.I'm a student in Willow school.I am 13.I am  （1）　   　 tall and 48 kg.I like reading books.May is my friend.Look，her hair is（2）　   　 than mine.She is  （3）　   　 tall.So she is （4）　   　 than me.She is 41 kg.She likes（5）　   　 .We are good friends.

2．（2022•济南）完形填空。

    There are four seasons in a（1）　   　：spring，summer，autumn and winter.In spring，it's warm and windy.People can（2）　   　kites in the park.The trees become greener and greener.In summer，it's hot.People often wear T﹣shirts，shorts or skirts.They（3）　   　in the sea.In autumn，it（4）　   　cooler and cooler.And people can pick apples.In winter，it becomes cold.It often snows.Children like（5）　   　a snowman outside.I like summer best because I can eat ice cream.

二、补全对话（共2小题）（仅2020年有此题型）

3．（2020•市中区）情境问答，从七项中选出五个，完成对话。

Sarah：Where did you go over the summer holiday？

Amy： （1）　   　

Wu Yifan：Really？Did you like it？

Amy： （2）　   　

Sarah：Guilin is far from here.（3）　   　

Amy：We went there by plane.

Wu Yifan：How was Guilin？

Amy： （4）　   　

Wu Yifan：What did you do there？

Amy： （5）　   　

Sarah：Sounds great！Can I see your pictures sometime？

Amy：Sure.

A.I took a lot of pictures.

B.Did you eat grapes？

C.It was beautiful.

D.Yes，it was so warm.

E.My family and I went to Guilin.

F.How did you go there？

G.I'm fine.

4．（2020•东港区）根据所给情景，选出合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整流畅。

A：Hi! Jane. Long time no see. （1）　   　

B：I went to Dalian with my parents.

A： （2）　   　

B：By ship. We had a good time there. （3）　   　

A：I stayed at home these days. （4）　   　

B：Guilin is a beautiful place. You can take some photos there.

A：I think so. And I'll stay there for about one week.

B： （5）　   　

A： Thank you. Bye.

A. Have a good time.

B. How did you get there？

C. We're going to visit Guilin next week.

D. What about you？

E. Where did you go？

三、补全短文（共3小题）

5．（2022•济南）读一读，根据上、下文语境在横线上选择合适的单词完成短文。

    Hello，I'm Bill.When I was five，I was a little boy.I （1）　   　 （like，liked） reading.I didn't like （2）　   　 （do，doing） sports.But now I am 12 years old.I'm tall and strong.I can run fast.I can draw well.Look!I（3）　   　（draw，am drawing） a picture of myself in15 years （十五年以后） .At that time I（4）　   　 （will be，be） a policeman.I can help many people.My father is a policeman，too.He（5）　   　（works，working） hard every day.I want to be a great policeman like him.

6．（2021•槐荫区）阅读短文，选出所给单词的正确形式，并写在横线上。

    Hello，everyone!I'm very happy because I have a new pen pal.Do you want to know him？Let me tell you. 　   　（He's/ His） name is John.He likes taking trips.He usually  　   　（take/ takes） a trip on his holiday.Last summer holiday，he  　   　（ went/ go）to Beijing by plane.He  　   　（eat/ ate） delicious food and took many pictures there.He  　   　（have/had） a good time.Do you have any pen pals？Can you introduce（介绍） them？

7．（2020•市中区）Circle，and then write the correct word.（写上正确的单词补全短文。）

    Wu Yifan is from（1）　   　（ China/the USA）.He is 12 years old.He's 1.64 metres （2）　   　（tall/ short）.He's 46 kilograms.He is polite.He is clever and hard﹣working.He has（3）　   　（yellow/black） hair and black eyes.He has glasses.His favourite fruit is banana.He often does his homework ，watches TV and draws pictures on the weekend.He has Chinese，English maths and music on Mondays.He likes （4）　   　（spring/autumn）best because there are beautiful flowers everywhere.He often goes on a picnic with his family.Wu Yifan's birthday is（5）　   　（in/on） August 21st.His grandfather is a（6）　   　（ farmer/scientist）.He works in a university（大学）.

四、选词填空（2022年无此题型）

8．（2020•东港区）从方框中选择合适的词补全对话．

It was sunny last Sunday．We had a（1）　   　 Festival．We had a lot of （2）　   　．At the festival，I made a plane model．My friend Jim made a ship （3）　   　．Jack and Lin Tao made a robot with the teacher's help．After that，we went to the （4）　   　 to play with these models．I（5）　   　 my plane high in the sky．Jim sailed his ship on the lake．Suddenly my plane broke．But I wasn't worried at all．Robot mended it quickly．It flew in the sky again．

9．（2021•历城区）选句子，补全短文。

       Saturday was a busy day for me.In the morning，I got up early.Then （1）　   　.After that，（2）　   　.In the afternoon，（3）　   　.In the evening，（4）　   　.Finally，（5）　   　 at 10.00 p.m.

参考答案与试题解析

1．（2022•历下区）Read and choose（读一读，选择正确答案。）

Name：Peter

Height：1.61 m

Weight：48 kg

Hobby：reading books

Name：May

Height：1.52 m

Weight：41 kg

Hobby：singing

    My name is Peter.I'm a student in Willow school.I am 13.I am  （1）　B　 tall and 48 kg.I like reading books.May is my friend.Look，her hair is（2）　A　 than mine.She is  （3）　B　 tall.So she is （4）　A　 than me.She is 41 kg.She likes（5）　C　 .We are good friends.

【解答】考查完形填空。

（1）B。考查数词。结合图片可知，我的身高是1米61。故选：B。

（2）A。考查形容词。结合图片可知，梅的头发比我长。than比，句子用比较级。A长的，比较级。B矮的，原形。C更矮的，比较级。故选：A。

（3）B。考查数词。结合图片可知，梅的身高是1米52。故选：B。

（4）A。考查形容词。结合我和梅的身高，进行对比，梅比我要矮。A更矮的，B更高的，C更重的。可知A符合题意。故选：A。

（5）C。考查动名词。结合图片可知，梅喜欢唱歌。A游泳，B飞行，C唱歌。故选：C。

2．（2022•济南）完形填空。

    There are four seasons in a（1）　C　：spring，summer，autumn and winter.In spring，it's warm and windy.People can（2）　B　kites in the park.The trees become greener and greener.In summer，it's hot.People often wear T﹣shirts，shorts or skirts.They（3）　B　in the sea.In autumn，it（4）　C　cooler and cooler.And people can pick apples.In winter，it becomes cold.It often snows.Children like（5）　A　a snowman outside.I like summer best because I can eat ice cream.

【解答】（1）C。考查名词。常识判断，一年有四季。年可译为：year，故a后需接year。故选：C。

（2）B。考查动词。can能，情态动词，后需接动词原形。fly放飞，动词原形，flies是第三人称单数，flying是现在分词。选项B符合题意。故选：B。

（3）B。考查动词。根据in the sea（在海里）可知，可以去游泳。sleep睡觉，swim游泳，laugh大笑。选项B符合题意。故选：B。

（4）C。考查动词。it它，第三人称单数作主语，后需接第三人称单数作谓语。get变得，动词原形，现在分词是getting，第三人称单数是gets。选项C符合题意。故选：C。

（5）A。考查动词。like喜欢，后接不定式或动名词作宾语。to make去堆；made堆，是动词make的过去式。选项A符合题意。故选：A。

3．（2020•市中区）情境问答，从七项中选出五个，完成对话。

Sarah：Where did you go over the summer holiday？

Amy： （1）　E　

Wu Yifan：Really？Did you like it？

Amy： （2）　D　

Sarah：Guilin is far from here.（3）　F　

Amy：We went there by plane.

Wu Yifan：How was Guilin？

Amy： （4）　C　

Wu Yifan：What did you do there？

Amy： （5）　A　

Sarah：Sounds great！Can I see your pictures sometime？

Amy：Sure.

A.I took a lot of pictures.

B.Did you eat grapes？

C.It was beautiful.

D.Yes，it was so warm.

E.My family and I went to Guilin.

F.How did you go there？

G.I'm fine.

【解答】（1）E。根据问句Where did you go over the summer holiday？可知答语用地点回答。E.My family and I went to Guilin.符合。故选：E。

（2）D。问句Did you like it？是一般疑问句。D.Yes，it was so warm.符合。故选：D。

（3）F。根据答语We went there by plane.可知此处询问交通方式。F.How did you go there？符合。故选：F。

（4）C。根据问句How was Guilin？可知此处需用形容词回答。C.It was beautiful.符合。故选：C。

（5）A。根据问句What did you do there？可知此处需用过去的动作回答。A.I took a lot of pictures.符合。故选：A。

4．（2020•东港区）根据所给情景，选出合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整流畅。

A：Hi! Jane. Long time no see. （1）　E　

B：I went to Dalian with my parents.

A： （2）　B　

B：By ship. We had a good time there. （3）　D　

A：I stayed at home these days. （4）　C　

B：Guilin is a beautiful place. You can take some photos there.

A：I think so. And I'll stay there for about one week.

B： （5）　A　

A： Thank you. Bye.

A. Have a good time.

B. How did you get there？

C. We're going to visit Guilin next week.

D. What about you？

E. Where did you go？

【解答】本题主要考查补全对话。

（1）E。由答语I went to Dalian with my parents.可知，问句在提问你去了哪里。E选项意思为：你去哪里了？符合题意。故选：E。

（2）B。由答语By ship. 可知，问句在提问去的交通工具。B选项意思为：你怎么去的那里？符合题意。故选：B。

（3）D。由答语I stayed at home these days. 可知，问句在反问对方：你呢？D选项意思为：你呢？符合题意。故选：D。

（4）C。由答语Guilin is a beautiful place.可知，此句说的话和桂林有关。C选项意思为：下周我们打算去参观桂林。符合题意。故选：C。

（5）A。由答语Thank you.可知，此句在祝对方玩得愉快。A选项意思为：祝你玩得愉快。符合题意。故选：A。

5．（2022•济南）读一读，根据上、下文语境在横线上选择合适的单词完成短文。

    Hello，I'm Bill.When I was five，I was a little boy.I （1）　liked　 （like，liked） reading.I didn't like （2）　doing　 （do，doing） sports.But now I am 12 years old.I'm tall and strong.I can run fast.I can draw well.Look!I（3）　am drawing　（draw，am drawing） a picture of myself in15 years （十五年以后） .At that time I（4）　will be　 （will be，be） a policeman.I can help many people.My father is a policeman，too.He（5）　works　（works，working） hard every day.I want to be a great policeman like him.

【解答】（1）liked。考查动词的过去式。根据前后句可知句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用过去式，即liked（喜欢），like是动词原形。故答案为：liked。

（2）doing。考查动词ing形式。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，此处应用动词的ing形式，即doing（做），do是动词原形。故答案为：doing。

（3）am drawing。考查现在进行时。根据"Look！"可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，即am drawing（正在画画），draw是动词原形。故答案为：am drawing。

（4）will be。考查一般将来时。结合前一句可知，此处指十五年后的自己将成为一名警察，应用一般将来时，"will+动词原形"是一般将来时结构。故答案为：will be。

（5）works。考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据"every day"可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是He，动词应用第三人称单数形式，即works（工作），work是动词原形。故答案为：works。

6．（2021•槐荫区）阅读短文，选出所给单词的正确形式，并写在横线上。

    Hello，everyone!I'm very happy because I have a new pen pal.Do you want to know him？Let me tell you. 　His　（He's/ His） name is John.He likes taking trips.He usually  　takes　（take/ takes） a trip on his holiday.Last summer holiday，he  　went　（ went/ go）to Beijing by plane.He  　ate　（eat/ ate） delicious food and took many pictures there.He  　had　（have/had） a good time.Do you have any pen pals？Can you introduce（介绍） them？

【解答】（1）His。考查形容词性物主代词。空处缺少形容词性物主代词His"他的"限定name"名字"，表示：他的名字。故填：His。

（2）takes。考查动词的第三人称单数。主语He，根据usually可知，句子为一般性现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式takes。故填：takes。

（3）went。考查动词过去式。根据Last summer holiday可知，句子表示过去发生的事情，动词go应该改为过去式went。故填：went。

（4）ate。考查动词过去式。根据and后面的took可知，此处也应该用过去式形式ate，表示句子为一般过去时。故填：ate。

（5）had。考查动词过去式。根据语境可知，John过去玩得很开心，用have的过去式had。故填：had。

7．（2020•市中区）Circle，and then write the correct word.（写上正确的单词补全短文。）

    Wu Yifan is from（1）　China　（ China/the USA）.He is 12 years old.He's 1.64 metres （2）　tall　（tall/ short）.He's 46 kilograms.He is polite.He is clever and hard﹣working.He has（3）　black　（yellow/black） hair and black eyes.He has glasses.His favourite fruit is banana.He often does his homework ，watches TV and draws pictures on the weekend.He has Chinese，English maths and music on Mondays.He likes （4）　spring　（spring/autumn）best because there are beautiful flowers everywhere.He often goes on a picnic with his family.Wu Yifan's birthday is（5）　on　（in/on） August 21st.His grandfather is a（6）　scientist　（ farmer/scientist）.He works in a university（大学）.

【解答】考查细节理解题。

（1）China。由图片可知吴一凡是来自中国。China中国。故答案为：China。

（2）tall。这里指吴一凡的身高是1.64米。tall高的。故答案为：tall。

（3）black。根据常识，可知他有黑色的头发。black黑色的。故答案为：black。

（4）spring。根据"because there are beautiful flowers everywhere."可知他喜欢春天，spring春天。故答案为：spring。

（5）on。具体到某一天时，介词用on。故答案为：on。

（6）scientist。根据"He works in a university."判断吴一凡的爷爷是一名科学家，scientist科学家。故答案为：scientist。

8．（2020•东港区）从方框中选择合适的词补全对话．

It was sunny last Sunday．We had a（1）　Science　 Festival．We had a lot of （2）　fun　．At the festival，I made a plane model．My friend Jim made a ship （3）　model　．Jack and Lin Tao made a robot with the teacher's help．After that，we went to the （4）　ground　 to play with these models．I（5）　flew　 my plane high in the sky．Jim sailed his ship on the lake．Suddenly my plane broke．But I wasn't worried at all．Robot mended it quickly．It flew in the sky again．

【解答】考查选词填空。

（1）Science.由题，句意为"我们有一个……节"，Science Festival"科技节"符合逻辑。故答案为：Science.

（2）fun.由题，have a lot of fun"玩得很开心"为常见短语，代入句意为"我们玩得很开心。"符合逻辑。故答案为：fun.

（3）model.由题，前面一句I made a plane model．表明我制作了一个模型飞机，按照逻辑此处句意为"我的朋友Jim制作了一个模型轮船。"，ship model为"模型轮船"。故答案为：model.

（4）ground.由题，句意为"在那之后，我们去……玩这些模型。"，ground"场地"符合。故答案为：ground.

（5）flew.由题，flew为fly"飞、放飞"的过去式，代入句意为"我让我的飞机在天空中飞得很高。"符合逻辑。故答案为：flew.

9．（2021•历城区）选句子，补全短文。

       Saturday was a busy day for me.In the morning，I got up early.Then （1）　D　.After that，（2）　A　.In the afternoon，（3）　B　.In the evening，（4）　C　.Finally，（5）　E　 at 10.00 p.m.

【解答】本题主要考查常用句型的选词填空。

（1）D。句意：然后____。由图可知作者在吃早餐。D选项I ate breakfast意为我吃早餐。故选：D。

（2）A。句意：在那之后，____。由图可知作者在打扫房间。A选项I cleaned my room意为我打扫了我的房间。故选：A。

（3）B。句意：在下午，____。由图可知这是一本故事书。B选项I read a storybook意为我阅读了一本故事书。故选：B。

（4）C。句意：在晚上，____。由图可知作者在玩电脑游戏。C选项I played computer games意为我玩了电脑游戏。故选：C。

（5）E。句意：最后，在晚上十点_____。由图可知作者去睡觉了。E选项I went to bed意为我去睡觉了。故选：E。