黑龙江省哈尔滨萧红中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期暑假开学摸底考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨萧红中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期暑假开学摸底考英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择选择最佳答案，完形填空，阅读理解，交际运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时长：60分钟 试卷满分：100分
一、单项选择（本题共40分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. teach chessB. great dreamC. tth either
( ) 2. Which f the fllwing wrds has the same sund as the underlined letters f the wrd “save”?
A. faceB. badC. wash
( ) 3. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has a different sund?
A. bright quiteB. mn fdC. brush minute
( ) 4. Which f the fllwing wrds has a different sund frm the underlined letters f the wrd “bwl”?
A. shwerB. shwC. fllw
( ) 5.Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A. Idea. B. Ivry. C. India.
( ) 6.Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A. Surprise.B. Persn. C. Tnight.
( ) 7. --- Tm, what d yu usually d n weekends?
--- Smetimes I play _____ sccer and smetimes I play _____ pian.
the, the B. the, / C. /, the
( ) 8. --- What will the weather_________ tmrrw, Amy?
--- Well, there will _______, s yu need an umbrella.
A. like, rainB. be like, be rain C. be like, have rain
( ) 9. ---D yu knw the ld wman funny glasses?
---Yes, I d.
A. by B. with C. f
( ) 10. I _______sme f my free time ________ basketball fr my schl team.
A. spend, play B. take, playing C. spend, playing
( ) 11. _______ the windws befre _______ the classrm.
A. T clse, leaving B. Clsing, yu leave C. Clse, leaving
( ) 12. ---What des yur English teacher ?
---She is f medium height.
A. lk fr B. lk after C. lk like
( ) 13. The bk stre is far away frm here. Yu’d better____________.
A. by bus B. n a bus C. take a bus
( ) 14.---What’s wrng with yu, Peter? Yu lk tired.
--- I _________ late t study fr the exam last night.
A. picked up B. stayed up C. wke up
( ) 15.--- _________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl, Anna?
--- It’s quite near here, nly five minutes’ walk.
A. Hw far B. Hw lng C. Hw ften
( ) 16.--- ________ I take phts here?
--- N, yu mustn’t. Dn’t yu see the sign “NO PHOTOS”?
A. May B. Must C. Shuld
( ) 17. --- It’s really dangerus t swim in the pl. Lk at the sign.
--- Oh, I _______ see it. Thanks fr telling me.
A. didn’t B. dn’t C. wn’t
( ) 18. ---What d yu want t be when yu grw up, a dctr r an engineer?
---_________. I want t be a scientist.
A. Neither B. Either C. Bth
( ) 19. --- Hw d yu like yur English teacher?
--- She is strict _____ us, but we all like her because she is friendly after class.
in B. at C. with
( ) 20. --- My English is very pr. Hw can I learn English better?
--- First, yu shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class. Secnd, yu’d better practice _____ English every day.
speaking B. t speak C. speak
( ) 21. ---D yu knw that there are many different _____ animals in the z?
--- Yes, I d. And I als knw that sme f them are _____ scary.
kind f; kinds f B. kinds f; kind f C. kinds f; kinds f
( ) 22. --- Listen! Smene _____ in the classrm.
--- _____ beautiful vice! It must be Lucy.
is singing; What a B. sings; What C. is singing; Hw
( ) 23. Bb with his family ften ________ me ________ English.
A. help; withB. helps; studyingC. helps; with
( ) 24.-- Can yu tell me ______it takes t reach yur schl frm yur hme?
--Yes, abut fifteen minutes.
A. hw muchB. hw lng C. hw far
( ) 25.---What’s yur favrite subject?
---Music. It’s _________and light music is very _________t me.
A. relaxed; interesting B. relaxing; interestedC. relaxing; interesting
( ) 26. ---Wuld yu like t ______us in the English speech match?
--- Of curse. I _______an English club and I believe I can get a gd result in the match.
A. jin; jin inB. jin; jinC. take part in; jin
( ) 27. --- What time d yu usually get up?
--- At abut half _______ six
A. tB. at C. past
( ) 28. ---What d yu think f yur maths teacher?
--- He is _________ the children.
A. gd with B. gd atC. gd fr
( ) 29. ---__________?
---At six ’clck.
A. What’s the time nw?
B. D yu have breakfast at six ’clck?
C. What time d yu have breakfast?
( ) 30. --- Hw _______ yur weekend?
--- It was great! I had ________ fun in Susan’s party.
A. was; much tB. is; t manyC. was, t much
( ) 31. I can learn _________ frm this TV prgram.
A. quite a lt B. quite a fewC. quite a lt f
( ) 32. Harbin is becming a very famus city. The number f visitrs is becming ________.
A. larger and larger B. much and much C. mre and mre large
( ) 33. Befre we make dumplings, we must _______ the meat and put sme vegetables in it.
A. cut up B. cut dwnC. cut ff
( ) 34. There is ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s g t the supermarket and buy sme.
A. a little B. littleC. a few
( ) 35. --- ____________?
--- Nt bad.
A. What are yu ding?
B. Hw’s everything ging?
C. Hw d yu g t schl?
( ) 36. Jack stands _______ his birthday cake and _____. He hpes t make his dreams cme true.
A. in the frnt f; makes a friend
B. in frnt f; makes a wish
C. in the frnt f; makes a decisin
( ) 37. Tm, yu study hard at yur lessns and help ther students with their study. ______, I think yu d a gd jb these days.
A. All in all B. In the wrdC. At first
( ) 38. In China, peple usually eat __________ fr their birthday because they are symbls f lng life and gd luck.
A. birthday cakes B. lng ndles and eggsC. candies
( ) 39. Gd study habits are very useful. Yu’d better ________ when yu prepare fr a test t get gd results.
① get all f the prper materials including bks, pencils and paper ready
② nt have a rest every hur t make yu feel less tired
③ cme up with study questins and try nt t answer them
④ try marking sme f the tpics mentined in the bk.
⑤ underline the wrds that yu d nt understand
A. ①③⑤B. ①④⑤C. ②④⑤
( ) 40. Here is a survey (调查) abut hw 1,000 students frm N.2 Middle Schl g t schl n weekdays. One third f the students ging t schl by bike are girls. Then accrding t the frm belw, ________ bys g t schl in the same way.
A. 150 B. 100 C. 50
二、完形填空（本题共10 分，每小题1 分）
D yu have yur wn WeChat? D yu ften 41 thers’ WeChat n the mbile phne?
All ver the wrld, nt nly famus persn but als many students use WeChat as diaries and places t share their experiences and 42 advice.
“I write my activities every day, like funny things r wrries in my life.” says Lucy, a 43 high schl student at Cambridge High Schl. “I like psting pictures n my WeChat because it can make my WeChat mre 44 and mre peple will like it. It’s a gd way t 45 my life t thers.” She has had her WeChat fr mre than three years.
Students like writing WeChat 46 they can write anything they want t, but dn’t need t 47 any mney.
Once yu start t have yur WeChat, yu will 48 that yu pen up a new wrld. But what yu write dwn may truble yu 49 . Therefre, use the WeChat carefully 50 yu can keep yurself away frm sme truble. The WeChat makes ur life clrful.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案:
( ) 41. A. write B. read C. lk
( ) 42. A. blw ut B. lk fr C. ask fr
( ) 43. A. 16 years ld B. 16-years-ld C.16-year-ld
( ) 44. A. interested B. smart C. ppular
( ) 45. A. bring B. shw C. send
( ) 46. A. because B. but C. thugh
( ) 47. A. take B. save C. spend
( ) 48. A. think B. find C. wish
( ) 49. A. smetimes B. never C. always
( ) 50. A. s that B. even thugh C. in rder
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
( A )
D yu like traveling? If s, cme t ur travel service.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. The infrmatin may cme frm a _________.
sprts center B. travel serviceC. bus statin
( ) 52. The Xiamen Culture Grup Day lasts fr _______.
A. 5 days B. 2 weeksC. 2 days
( )53. Accrding t the passage, we can learn that _________.
A. the Xiamen Culture Grup Tur is the cheapest
B. yu can call 800-850-8288 t knw mre abut Taiwan Grup Tur
C. yu can climb Ali Muntain if yu take the Xiamen Private Tur
( ) 54. Mrs. Li will pay __________ fr the tur if she is ging t take the 4-day Xiamen Private Tur with her tw daughters.
¥ 1,590 B. ¥ 1, 650 C. ¥ 2, 007
( ) 55.Which is the fllwing TRUE accrding t the passage?
The three turs are abut the same place, Xiamen.
B. When yu visit Gulangyu, yu can eat nice fd like lbsters.
C. Yu can take the 2-day Xiamen Culture Grup Tur if yu want t enjy the sunshine and beaches.
(B)
When I was a child, I was very naughty and eager(渴望的) t knw hw things arund me wrked. One day, I fund a little clck in my grandpa’s rm. It had a red hand which was mving all the time. I didn’t knw what in the clck was turning it. S I tk the clck apart. Then I lked at every part f it carefully with great interest. I was happy when I knew hw it wrked. But I didn’t knw hw t put the parts tgether in the right way. I tried my best and wrked fr a lng time, but still a few parts were left. I didn’t knw where t put them. S l hid them.
When grandpa came back, he fund the clck was nt wrking. He asked me wh had tuched it. I said I hadn’t. I felt very uneasy (担心的) when telling a lie. Then, he began t mend it. He was very angry when he fund ut that smene had taken it apart. I was afraid, s I tk ut the parts. My face turned red. But he said, “Gd! That’s right. But yu shuldn’t have tld a lie. Remember: If yu want t be a true man, yu shuld always be hnest.’’
Tday I still remember grandpa’s wrds. And I have never tld a lie ever since that day, fr I want t be a true man.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)错误的写(B)。
( ) 56. The clck had already brken when the by fund it.
( ) 57. The by knew hw the clck wrked after he tk the clck apart.
( ) 58. The by hid the clck.
( ) 59. Grandpa was angry, because he knew the by tld a lie.
( ) 60. The passage tells us that we shuld always be hnest.
(C)
In Singapre (新加坡), many schl students spend a lt f time n their studies. Peple always think that gd schling is the key t success. S many f these students try their best t get gd results in their exams. They have a lt f hmewrk every day and exams are usually a big prblem fr them. Smetimes a few even have t g t evening classes after schl because f the pressure (压力) f exams.
Students have many after-schl activities t d at schl, such as sprts games, dancing and swimming. On weekends, they have enugh free time t d what they like. Mst students like t listen t pp music. Sme f them als spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing cmputer and vide games. They smetimes g t cafes, fast fd restaurants, shpping centers and big bkshps. They als jin in cmmunity service (社区服务).
Life fr students in Singapre isn’t easy but rich and clrful.
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( ) 61. The underlined wrd “rich” in the passage means “____” in Chinese.
A. 富有的 B. 丰富多彩的 C. 单调的
( ) 62. Many students think that gd schling can help them__________.
A. enjy their free timeB. have less hmewrkC. be successful in the future
( ) 63. A few students g t evening classes after schl because __________.
A. they can’t learn anything at schl
B. they have nthing t d after schl
C. they want t get gd results in their exams
( ) 64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Life fr students in Singapre is kind f bring.
B. Students in Singapre can take part in a number f after-class activities at schl.
C. Students in Singapre dn’t have enugh free time n weekends.
( ) 65. The best title f this passage is _____.
A. Life f students in Singapre
B. Schl rules in Singapre
C. Exams in Singapre
(D)
Everyne knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. 66. ________________
Drink plenty f water. Drink at least eight glasses f water a day. 67. ________________
Dn’t miss (错过) breakfast. 68. ______________ Yu can have mre energy (精力) after eating breakfast.
Eat light (清淡的) lunch every day. If yu dn’t have enugh time t have a big meal, take sme bread with yu fr a quick lunch. Dn’t eat lunch which has t much il. If yu dn’t have lunch, that will be bad fr yur health.
69. ________________ We shuld eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have salad fr lunch, and eat sme vegetables at dinner. If smene desn’t like t eat vegetables, he r she can eat sme fruit instead.
Dn’t eat dinner late. 70.________________ Yur bdy needs time t digest (消化) mst f the fd befre yu rest fr eight hurs.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每空1分）
(A) 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Sam. Where are yu frm?
B: I’m frm Lndn, but I live in Kunming nw.
A: 71
B: Yes, I d. It’s a lvely place.
A: Sunds like yu like Kunming s much. 72
B: Well, I lve Kunming because I lve the weather here.
A: 73
B: It’s sunny mst f the time. Of curse, smetimes it’s cludy and rainy.
A: What d yu usually d n sunny days?
B: 74 I live near the hills.
A: Sunds great. I like climbing, t. 75
B: Well, when the weather is bad, I usually watch TV at hme.
A: Thank yu, Sam.
B: My pleasure.
(B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词
A: Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me the way t the Histry Museum?
B: I’m srry. I dn’t knw, 76 . I’m new here. Yu can ask the pliceman ver there.
A: Excuse me, hw can I 77 the Histry Museum?
C: It’s nt far frm here. Just g alng Central Street and 78 right when yu see the pst ffice. It’s near the bank. It’s 79 frm the bank.
A: Hw far is it frm here?
C: Abut 500 meters. It takes yu abut six minutes t walk there.
A: Thank yu very much.
C: N 80 . I hpe yu enjy yur stay here.
任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
play, find, he, lse, sun, g back, visitr, real
Kim went t Hainan n Friday with his friends. It was 81 and ht. They had great fun 82 n a beautiful beach. They went shpping at abut 3:20 p.m. But the shp was full f peple. They didn’t enjy it.
The next day, it was rainy, s they went t a museum. 83 the museum was bring, but Kim did smething helpful. Kim 84 a small by crying in the crner. The by was 85 . He was happy t help the by find 86 father. But he had n mney t take a taxi t g back t the htel. S he had t walk back t the htel. Walking fr a lng time made him very tired, but he still felt very happy.
It was very cl n Sunday, s they played vlleyball n the beach. They played all mrning. Everyne was 87 happy. At half past ten in the evening, they 88 hme. Kim and his friends had a gd time in Hainan.
(B)
The year 2022 will be a big year fr sprts in China. That’s because China will hld nt nly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but als the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
Hangzhu wn the hst rights (主办权) fr the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sprts event in Asia. It means a lt t China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large internatinal (国际的) sprts event hsted by China. T make the Games a great success, Beijing built a number f rads and gyms. Als, Beijing trained plenty f vlunteers t help freign players. The Games helped the wrld see China better.
Fr the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhu starts building thirty-three gyms. The themes (主题) f the Hangzhu Asian Games are “green, smart, ecnmical (节俭) and civilized (文明)”.
(C)
What is a museum? A museum is a gd place t keep ld and beautiful things. A museum may be a place t learn abut science and a place t find ut abut art r peple r animals. What is inside a museum? Sme museums have ld cars and airplanes. Sme museums have pictures and statues (雕像). Others have rcks and ld bnes. One museum even has a real ld street inside. It has shps and peple’s statues ding business. It lks s real that ne might feel that he ges back t the ld time. A lt f big cities have museums. Sme very small twns have museums, t. Indianaplis (印第安纳波利斯) has a children’s museum. Children d nt have t pay t get in. Children ften g t the museum. They like t lk at dinsaur bnes. They see a white bear ten feet tall. On Saturdays, Indianaplis children can hear talks abut animals and trees. They see mvies. They take hikes. They even learn t make things there.
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空， 使问章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填写一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
81.____________ 82.____________ 83.____________84. ____________
85. ___________ 86.____________ 87.____________ 88. ____________
任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
89. h _________ a cuntry r city that hlds a special event
90. b ___________t make smething, especially a building by putting parts tgether
任务3：阅读短文（B），进行同义句转换，每空一词。
That’s because China will hld nt nly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but als the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
That’s because China will hld 91. ________ the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing 92. _______the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
93. Which city will hst the 2022 Asian Games?
_______________________________________________________.
94. What did Beijing d t make the Games a great success?
________________________________________________________.
95. Hw many gyms des Hangzhu start building fr the 2022 Asian Games?
_________________________________________________________.
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
八学年（上）·暑假学情测试·英语参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 AACAA 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 AAACA
21-25 BACBC 26-30 BCACC 31-35 AAABB 36-40 BABBB
二、完形填空
41-45 BCCCB46-50 ACBAA
三、阅读理解
51-55 BCBBB 56-60 BABBA61-65 BCCBA66-70 DEBAC
四、交际运用
(A) 71-75 FCGDE
(B) 76. either77. reach 78. turn 79. acrss 80. prblem
任务性阅读
任务一：81. sunny 82. playing 83. Visiting 84. fund
85. lst 86. his 87. really 88. went back
任务二：89. hst90. build
任务三：91. bth92. and
任务四：93. Hangzhu.
94. Beijing built a number f rads and gyms and trained plenty f vlunteers t help freign players.
95. Thirty- three (gyms) / 33 (gyms).
任务五：96. Place97. airplanes98. return99. many100. learningBy bus
By bike
By car
On ft
40%
36%
9%
2-day Xiamen Culture Grup Tur
Hw abut ging t Xiamen fr the weekend? Yu can visit Gulangyu and eat nice fd like lbsters (龙虾).
Price: ¥ 690
Call us at 800-817-7233
4-day Xiamen Private (私人的) Tur
Xiamen has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. Yu can walk n the beaches and enjy the fresh air.
Price:
1 persn
2-5 persns
6-9 persns
¥ 669
¥ 550 / persn
¥ 530 / persn
Call us at 800- 810- 6288
5-day Taiwan Grup Tur
Taiwan is a wnderful place. Yu can visit many places f interest. Yu can climb Ali Muntain and g bating in the Sun Mn Lake. Als, yu can enjy different kinds f delicius fd there.
Price: ¥ 2, 500
Call us at 800-850-8288
A. Eat fruit and vegetables.
B. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day.
C. Try t have dinner at least three hurs befre yu g t bed.
D. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
E. Yu may need even mre water when yu are exercising.
A. Wuld yu like t g t Kunming with me?
B. What d yu think f China?
C. Why d yu like the city?
D. I usually g climbing n sunny days.
E. What d yu d when the weather is bad?
F. D yu like Kunming?
G. Hw’s the weather in Kunming?
Museum—A Gd 96 t Keep Old and Beautiful Things
Things inside a museum
Old cars and 97 , pictures and statues, rcks and ld bnes …
The feeling yu have in a museum which has a real ld street
Yu might feel that yu 98 t the ld time.
The places where the museums lie
In 99 big cities and sme very small twns
The activities that children ften d in the museum
Hearing talks, seeing mvies, taking hikes and 100 t make things