2023浙江省A9协作体高三上学期暑假返校联考英语试题含听力含解析

这是一份2023浙江省A9协作体高三上学期暑假返校联考英语试题含听力含解析，文件包含浙江省A9协作体2023届高三上学期暑假返校联考英语试题含解析doc、浙江省A9协作体2022-2023学年高三暑假返校联考英语听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
绝密★考试结束前（2022年8月)
浙江省A9协作体暑假返校联考
高三英语试题卷
命题：马寅初中学 沈扬― 审题:余姚四中 周慧﹑桐乡凤鸣高级中学 顾燕平
考生须知:
1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题)。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2．请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节:（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman's problem?
A. She has received the wrong dish.
B. The salad sandwich has been sold out.
C. She doesn't like the way her food tastes.
2. What is most likely the man?
A. An actor.
B.A TV broadcaster.
C.A business owner.
3.How old is the woman's niece now?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Five.
4.How does the woman feel about buying the CD?
A. Confused. B. Annoyed. C. Excited.
5. What's the main topic of the conversation?
A.A shopping plan. B. Diets. C. Health.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. ln which place does the man probably work?
A. Kindergarten.
B.A children's hospital.
C. An advertising company.
7. Why does the woman complain about her work?
A. Managing her company is very tiring.
B. It's impossible to get a promotion.
C. Her work is currently too boring.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers currently?
A. At Sandy's home.
B. In a grammar school.
C. In a company's meeting room.
9. What concerned the woman most about her daughter?
A. Her behavior. B. Her grades. C. Her interest.
10. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Give Sandy grammar lessons at home.
B. Help Sandy with her assignments.
C. Offer Sandy challenging work.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers.
B. Dentist and patient.
C. Receptionist and customer.
12.How much will the woman probably have to pay?
A. About $ 1200. B. About $600. C. About $60.
13. What will probably happen next?
A. The woman will make a payment.
B. The man will schedule an appointment.
C. The man will begin a medical procedure.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Advancements in technology.
B. Creations made by female inventors.
C. Inventions made over two centuries ago.
15. Which invention does the woman probably find most interesting?
A. The first word processor.
B. The first computer program.
C. The electric hot water heater.16. Who are the speakers talking to?
A. A group of students.
B.A group of reporters.
C.A group of scientists.
17.How do the speakers expect everyone to respond to their presentation?
A. By doing more housework.
B. By taking part in a survey.
C. By handing in related brochures.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where will the speaker go on Saturday?
A. To a market. B. To a hotel. C. To an airport.
19. When will the speaker probably return to the capital city?
A. In about 2 days. B. In about 7 days. C. In about 14 days.
20. What will the speaker probably do first?
A. Visit a temple.
B. Climb a mountain.
C. Go to the tourism department.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Reading on the go
*FReader
A standard reading app for eBooks and audiobooks, FReader supports a variety of formats.
The program is very pleasant to the eye and is adjustable to various spectrums(光谱). Apart from being a reading app, FReader has an integrated translator for five languages (English, Russian, German, French, and Ukrainian), making the app attractive to people across the world. You can also select a section of the page you are reading and share it via social networks, Bluetooth, SMS and other methods.
Cool features: Four themes, supports five languages, advanced 3D animations, scans the device for all existing formats, Text-to-Speech.
Business model: Free app. Only a standard free plan is available.
*AlReader
Although it can read every type of book, AlReader is specially designed for Sci-Fi lovers. The app doesn't support iOS but you can open many book formats on your Android phone. This app has enhanced graphical(图解的) features and a wide range of customization options that focus on providing the best quality for fictional book reading.
Cool features: Text-To-Speech. extermal dictionaries、advanced adjustment of the visual supports E-Ink devices.
Business model: Free app. ASIReader doesn't sell books，but you can simply purchase digital products elsewhere and upload them to the reading app.
*Nook
Nook is strongly integrated with the online store Banes & Noble. You can buy you eBooks anywhere and they will automatically appear in the Nook library. The app supports most eBook formats.
Cool features: Wishlist，Article View、Parental Mode for children, customization of all the visual features.
Business model: Free app. With the partnership with Banes & Noble, you can find over a million free books on their website or purchase new titles for the price of as low as s0.99.
*Scribd
Scribd has come a long way from the document-reading app it was initially. Today, it is one of the most famous programs with over a million titles in its library. Upon registration, you get a 30-day demoaccount that lets you read all the books you want for free! Apart from books, Scribd provides comic books, audiobooks articles, scientific studies, court cases and uncommon genres that no other app offers. You can even publish your own book on this platform.
Cool features: Book sync across different devices, audiobooks.
Business model: 30-day free trial. The monthly subscription for unlimited access to Scribd's available material is £8.99.
21.Why is FReader attractive to international readers?
A. It doesn't harm your eyes.
B. lt has many customization options.
C. It has a powerful integrated translator.
D. Users can share what they read via social networks.
22. What can you do with AlReader?
A. Buy Sci-Fi books.
B. Enjoy great graphics.
C. Read on an iOS device.
D. Publish your own writing.
23.You can read books from Banes & Noble for free on
A. FRcader. B.AIReadcr. C. Nook. D.Scribd.
B
Photographer Rebecca Douglas has always been crazy about the night sky. Her love of the stars has taken the UK resident on "star walking" trips to Iceland and into the Arctic. For nature lovers like Douglas star walking turns out to be a good way to enjoy life.
Hiking at night isn't uncommon. Plenty of people hike after dark to get to campsites or watch sun rise from a mountaintop. Star walking goes a step further by mixing hiking win stargazing. Rather than heading to an observatory or setting up a telescope in your backyard, star walking takes you on a brief journey to look at the stars from different viewpoints.
"An observatory can never take the place of getting out into a rural landscape under a blanket of stars, " says Gary Lintern of Stargazing Nights in Durham, England, who leads guided nighttime hikes. "It's a magical experience, and I enjoy sharing it, especially at some of my favorite locations, like the High Force Waterfall, England's largest waterfall, in Teesdale."
There are plenty of studies that show the health benefits of being in nature. Spending at least two hours a week outdoors, particularly while engaging in activities that involve “effortless attention", can decrease blood pressure, heart rale, and stress levels. Walking at night has the added benefit of improving sleep, which is important for overall health, says Christina Pierpaoli Parker, a behavioral sleep researcher at the University of Alabama. Parker says that star walking works on two physiological processes that determine sleep quality. "Movement and exercise, such as relaxing stargazing walks outside, may facilitate sleep," she says.
Lintern advises reading up on the night sky before setting out. Free mobile apps, such as Star Walk 2,can help identify celestial bodies and are easy to use—simply point your phones at the sky to get a map. Websites like Sky & Telescope and NASA's Space Place cover the basics, have in-depth explanations forconstellations(星座), and offer advice on gear and equipment.
At the end of the day. the best advice is to take it slow and enjoy the journey.
24. Why did Douglas go to lceland?
A. To take photos there.
B. To enjoy the night sky there.
C. To experience daily life there.
D. To search for an observatory there.
25. What can we know about star walking?
A. It is a combination of hiking and stargazing.
B. It is similar to stargazing at an observatory.
C. It only requires a telescope in your backyard.
D. It becomes more popular because of Gray Lintern.
26.What does the underlined word "facilitate" in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Slow. B. Worsen. C. Prevent. D. Promote.
27. What's the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Some useful mobile apps.
B. Famous websites about hiking.
C. Proper suggestions on star walking.
D. Basic knowledge of equipment for stargazing.
C
Katherine Rooks, a Denver-based writer, had sent her son a text message about coming home from school "I could tell from his response that he became upset suddenly in our thread. And when he came home, he came over and said,' What did you mean by this? "”Rooks was confused." So we looked at the text together and I said, "Well, I meant, see you later, or something. I don 't remember exactly what it said.' And he said, 'But you ended with a full stop! I thought you were really angry!"" Rooks wasn't angry, and she explained to her son that, well, periods are how you end a sentence.
But in text-messaging—at least for younger adult--periods do more than just end a sentence: they also can set a tone. Gretchen McCulloch, a linguist, said that when it comes to text-messaging, the period has lost its original purpose. But that doesn't mean the period has lost all the purposes in text-messaging. Now it can be used to indicate seriousness or a sense of finality." But caution is needed," said McCulloch, noting that problems can start to arise when you combine a period with a positive emotion, like “sure" or "sounds good".
A period can accidentally set a tone. A recent study conducted by Binghamton University psychology professor Celia Klin confirmed this. Researchers asked undergraduates to evaluate a text exchange that included an innocent question and the answer "Yes". Some saw "Yes" with a period and some saw the word without. They found consistently through many experiments that "Yes" with a period resulted in responses that were more negative. So people thought "Yes" with a period was less friendly, less sincere, and so on." l really don't like getting text messages that end in periods because it always feels so passive-aggressive,"
said Juan Abenante Rincon, 24, a social media manager for Adidas. "Like, are you mad? What's going on? Like, did I do something wrong?”
Klin said this demonstrates language is constantly changing. "Language evolution has happened; it'll continue to happen, and isn't it great that we're so linguistically flexible and creative?"
28. Why does the text begin with Katherine's conflict with her son?
A. To lead in the use of period in texting.
B. To emphasize the great power of words.
C. To show youngsters' attitudes towards texting.
D. To suggest the right use of punctuation marks.
29. Why is Juan Abenante Rincon mentioned in the text?
A. To make assessments on the recent study.
B. To confirm the findings of the recent study.
C. To put forward doubts about the recent study.
D. To show great opposition for the recent study.
30. What is Celia Klin's attitude towards the changes in the meanings of full stops?
A. Disapproving. B. Conservative. C. Worried. D. Positive.
31. What can be the suitable title of the passage?
A. Full Stops: Be Original
B. Full Stops: Be Cautious
C. Language Evolution: Be Flexible
D. Language Evolution: Be Consistent
D
The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics saw many excellent athletes compete on the ice and snow, prompting an enthusiasm for winter sports in China. In fact, the country has had a deep relationship with winter sports since ancient times, with skiing originating in the Altay prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
In 2005, cave paintings of Altay people hunting on skis with poles were discovered, which archaeologists estimated could be more than 10,000 years old. Since then, Altay has been recognized by many as one of the birthplaces of skiing, according to Xinhua.
As one of the richest collections of ancient rock art in China, there are herds of camels, sheep, wolves and human figures. The painting on the roof of a cave in Dundebulake village of Altay prefecture depicts humans on skis, bending their knees as they travel alongside animals, including deer and moose.
The rock art in Dundebulake is well preserved because the pictographs(象形文字) are well hidden in the cave.
Additionally, Alta's dry climate has been a useful preserving agent, according to a 2016 research paper published by the Hebei Normal University.
Unique geographical and climatic conditions make skiing an indispensable part of local people's lives. The climate in Altay is mild and not too windy, so skiers are less affected by weather conditions, allowing them to safely move faster.
Unlike the modern skis we use nowadays, fur skis have been used as a means of transportation for the snowfield inhabitants of Altay for more than 100 centuries, according to rock carvings uncovered in the area.
Making skis has been a traditional skill. The handmade skis have a layer of horse skin. The fur on the horse skin can help decrease friction（摩擦力）when they slide down the hill, while the skis also prevent skiers from falling when they walk up. At the same time, they have a wooden stick in hand to keep balance, according to China Daily.
Fur ski competitions have been held annually by the local government. Many locals would display their maneuvers（高超的移动）at the competitions.
32. Which of the following is evidence that Altay is one of the birthplaces of skiing?
A. Altay people wore skis to hunt animals.
B. The modern skis are very similar to fur skis.
C. Local people have used fur skis for a long time.
D. Humans on skis were depicted in cave drawings.
33. What have fur skis been used for in Altay since ancient times?
A. Hunting. B. Transportation. C. Competition. D. Entertainment.
34.How does horse skin benefit skiers?
A. It helps them better control directions.
B. It makes them slide more comfortably.
C. It helps them slide down smoothly.
D. It helps them keep steady while sliding.
35. What does the article mainly talk about?
A. The origins of skiing in Altay.
B. The ancient rock art found in Altay.
C. The development of skiing in China.
D. The current popularity of skiing in A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The best way to learn new skills has been widely debated. In 2008, Malcolm Gladwell published Outliers, which introduced the so-called "10,000 hours rule”that states it takes 10,000 hours to become an expert in a subject.
36 Let's break down what this involves.
You're willing to learn from people you don't like.
We tend to get annoyed with people who don't share our view of the world. 37 That's exactly why they offer opportunities to learn. You don't need to buy into someone 's values about the world to learn from them and they can offer a new perspective.
38
Stick to one comfortable mode of learning is a bad idea. Master learners are willing to learn from lots of sources, including the following: technical dry books or manuals, YouTube or Instagram, calling or visiting people they don't know, searching the internet and through friendships and social relationships.
You can reflect on your work and think outside of the box.
Master learners don 't just become good in their field. They think about what they learn in ways that aren't focused on one topic. 39 They allow their minds to move in creative ways and connect seemingly diverse concepts and tools that other people don't connect.
You approach learning with your learning objectives in mind.
I love learning about other people's learning processes. I once watched a video made by a medical student who stopped going to lectures. She recognized that the lectures weren't as efficient or effective as reading her own books.
Master learners don't follow someone else's learning plan. For example, they don't use one learning app for hundreds of lessons without exploring other options. 40
A. You're willing to try out different thinking styles.
B. You're ready to learn through different modes and channels.
C. People who are different from us will tend to approach problems differently.
D. But from a psychological perspective, what makes someone a master learner?
E. They develop their own learning plan based on their specific learning objectives.
F. The smartest, most creative people don't rely solely on focus for getting things done.
G. To add to our learning, we 'll need to be willing to learn from people who we don't personally like.
第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分)
第一节:（共15小题;每小题1分:满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A 29-year-old man who recently graduated from medical school found a special way to show respect and gratitude for his parents while looking back at how far they've come.
Erick Juarez graduated from the Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University in May after 41 his MD(Doctor of Medicine). To celebrate the accomplishment, the resident physician went to the 42 where his parents, Loreto and Maricela Juarez, have worked since the 1980s.Erick 43 the occasion by taking graduation photos with his parents, including one in the field with his mom 44 was shared on his post.
lt has now become a 45 for Erick, who returns to the farm each time he gets a new degree to honor the 46 that his parents have made for him and his four siblings." I wanted to honor my parents 47 showcasing them to my friends and the world. My parents arrived here with nothing to 48 but everything to gain," Erick said.
From a young age, he knew he wanted to be a doctor, so he made every 49 to achieve that goal. First, Erick became a student of Bainbridge High School. He went on to 50 attend an academy before earning a Bacbelor at Harvard University—making him the first one from his hometown to graduate from the famous school. This spring, Erick continued his string of 51 by obtaining his medical degree at the Medical College of Gcorgia at Augusta University.
Following his graduation, he 52 his journey on a post, calling his accomplishment a "victory lap".' My graduation from medical school was one small step for me, one 53 leap for my family. It's as much, if not more, a victory lap for them 54 it is for me. And I couldn't be prouder of them," he continued. "I am the first in my entire family 55 to earn a white-collar job. And I get to help folks feel better—this is the best part!”
41.A. awarding B. reaching C. earning D. shifting
42.A. farm B. school C. hospital D. church
43.A. remembered B. forgot C. recalled D. marked
44.A. whom B. who C. that D. what
45.A. gesture B. tradition C. preference D. belief
46.A. sacrifice B. preparation C. arrangement D. allowance
47.A. in B. between C. with D.by
48.A.cat B. lose C. use D.do
49.A. effort B. certainty C. sense D. decision
50.A. deliberately B. apparently C. briefly D. satisfactorily
51.A. accomplishments B. implements C. replacements D. agreements
52. A. concentrated on B. decided on C. went on D. reflected on
53.A. moderate B. small C. giant D. mild
54.A. since B. till C. so D. as
55.A. reputation B. history C. background D. connection
第Ⅱ卷
第二节:（共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Living in a car isn't really so bad. Not when Daddy makes a nice place to sleep in the back of the Suburban, and the bathrooms and showers in the RV park aren't too far away. In Janet Fox's Carry MeHome, things are tough for 12-year-old Lulu and her little sister, Serena, but not too tough, 56 they always have Daddy, and Daddy knows things will get better. And it seems like they really will- until Lulu wakes up one morning and Daddy isn't there.
A few days go 57 but Daddy doesn't come back. Lulu knows that she and Screna are on their own. Lulu is determined 58 (keep) them together. But with no more money 59 (come) in and a cold Montana winter approaching, Lulu is running out of choices.
Carry Me Home. 60 (consist) of short chapters that alternate between the present and the past Readers see Lulu and Seren's lives when their mother was still alive and in the immediate nFtermatn(后术)of her 61 (dead), giving them an understanding of how Lulu's family comes to be in this tmpossi0lesituation and why she feels that the weight of her little family rests solely on her young shoulders. Fox 62 (gentle)describes the way Lulu manages their basic 63 (need) while balancing the difficulties(and joys) of navigating 64 new school and finding her way in the world.
Fox's novel encourages readers to understand why people 65 experience homelessness are individuals with stories and, like everyone, deserve compassion and support.
第四部分:写作（共两节、满分40分）
第一节:应用文写作（满分15分)
假定你是李华，在澳大利亚悉尼做交换生，得知该城市会展中心（Sydney Convention and Exhibition Center）近日将举办中国丝绸展，需要志愿者讲解。请你写一封信，申请做志愿者。内容包括：
1．写信目的：2.个人优势：3．表达期望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam.


Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写（满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段。使之构成一篇完整的短文。
l was a single mother in my 30s who lived down and out with my daughter Peggy in a small apartment struggling hard to make our needs meet.
One day, l headed to the downtown for an interview, I sat down in the streetcar, and there against those at was a beautiful silk umbrella with a silver handle decorated with gold scrolls. among which there was a name carved.
On impulse I determined to find the owner myself. 1 got off the street car in the heavy rain and thankfully opened the umbrella to protect myself. Then I searched a telephone book for the name. I found it immediately and called it, waiting patiently, and then a lady answered.
“Yes," she said in surprise, with extreme excitement." It was my umbrella which had been stolen a year ago."
So appealing was her pleasure that l forgot I was looking for a job and went directly to her small house. She look the umbrella with teary eyes, explaining with choking voice that the umbrella was given by her parents, now dead. Her happiness at retrieving(找回)this special possession was such that to have accepted her reward would have spoiled something. So l refused her offer and left.
The following months were hard. I can only obtain temporary employment, for a small salary. What was worse, I had just los1 my last job before Christmas, with only fifteen dollars left. Unless a miracle happened, I would be homeless in January, foodless and jobless. l had prayed steadily for weeks, and there had been no answer but this coldness and darkness.
The air was full of Christmas merriment, with the bells ringing and children shouting in the bitter dusk of the evening. But there should be no Christmas for me, I knew, no gifts no remembrance whatsoever.
Thinking of this, I couldn't control my tears on my way home, but l managed a smile so I could greet my little daughter. She opened the door for mc and throw herself in my arms, dreaming joyously and demanding desirably for her Christmas gift. There l stood, frozen overwhelmed by misery.
注意
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2 请按如下格式在谷题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, the doorbell rang and Peggy ran fleetly to answer it, calling that it must be Santa Claus.



Abruptly, a note attached to one package caught my eyes.




浙江省A9协作体暑假返校联考高三英语
参考答案、解析及听力原文

第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5ACBAB 6-10ACBAC 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 ABCCC

第一节:（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 CBC 24-27 BADC 28-31ABDB 32-35 DBCA
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 DCBFE

第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)
41-45CADCB 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 ADCDB
第二节:(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. because 57.by 58.to keep 59.coming 60.consists
61.death 62.gently 63.needs 64.a 65. who

第一节:应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, an exchange student studying in Sydney. Having learned that a Chinese Silk Exhibition will be held in Sydney Convention and Exhibition Center, I'm writing to recommend myself as a volunteer.
Born in Zhejiang, I learned more about Chinese silk, which makes it easy for me to recognize the extraordinary beauty hidden behind silk. Furthermore, what makes me fit for the job is my outgoing personality combined with my good command of English that will generate smooth communication. More importantly, I am passionate about promoting Chinese culture.
l do hope that my application will meet with your approval.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写（满分25分)
Suddenly, the doorbell rang and Peggy ran fleetly to answer it, calling that it must be Santa Claus. Then I heard a man's hearty voice coming and went to the door. He was a delivery man with his arms full of parcels. "This is a mistake", I said, but he read the name on the parcels and they were for me. When he had gone, I didn't know what to do. Subsequently, Peggy and l sat on the floor, looking at each other unbelievably. What a surprise! I searched for the name of the sender.
Abruptly, a note attached to one package caught my eyes. I picked up the note, which read "Thanks for your returning the umbrella. Merry Christmas!" It was the lady who sent us these parcels. Holding the note tightly, I was on the verge of tears, with a stream of warmth spreading across my body. On the chilly Christmas, I forgot I had no money for the rent and only fifteen dollars in my pocket. We just sat in our small apartment unwrapping the gifts one by one in happiness. A sweet peace flooded into me like a blessing, which made me hopeful again.

详细解析

阅读理解

A篇是一篇应用文，介绍了4个阅读app：Reader、Alreader、Nook、Scribd，分别介绍了它们的阅读方式、特色和商业模式。
第21题 C 细节题。由文章第一段“FReader has an integrated translator for five languages (English, Russian, German, French, and Ukrainian) , making the app attractive to people across the world. ”可知除了作为阅读应用程序外，FReader还集成了五种语言（英语、俄语、德语、法语和乌克兰语）的翻译器，使该应用程序对世界各地的人具有吸引力，故选C。
第22题 B 细节题。由第二个小标题对AlReader具体介绍“This app has enhanced graphical features and a wide range of customization options that focus on providing the best quality for fictional book reading.”可知AlReader具有增强的图形功能和广泛的定制选项，专注于为小说阅读提供最佳质量，故选B。
第23题 C 细节题。由第三个小标题Nook下的商业模式“Business model: Free app. With the partnership with Bames Noble, you can find over a million free books on their website or purchase new titles for the price of as low as $ 0.99.”可知，Nook通过与Bames Noble的合作，读者可以在他们的网站上找到100多万本免费书籍，或以低至0.99美元的价格购买新书籍，故选C。

B篇是一篇议论文，介绍了“星空旅行”的概念，结合两位星空旅行者的讲述介绍了星空旅行的好处。
第24题 B 细节题。由文章第一段可知道格拉斯喜欢星光漫步，“....star walking trips to lceland and into the Arctic. For nature lovers like Douglas, star walking turns out to be a good way to enjoy life.”道格拉斯前往冰岛和北极进行星光漫步，对她来说星光漫步是一种享受生活的好方法，所以她去冰岛是为了享受那里的生活，故选B。
第25题 A 细节题。由文章第二段“Hiking at night isn't uncommon. Plenty of people hike after dark to get to campsites or watch the sunrise from a mountaintop. Star walking goes a step further by mixing hiking with stargazing. ”可知星光漫步将远足和观星结合在一起，故选A，BC项是普通的观星，D项与文无关。
第26题 D 词义猜测题。第四段主要介绍了户外运动的好处，结合划线处前一句“Walking at night has the added benefit of improving sleep, which is important for overall health.”可知，夜间散步有利于改善睡眠，划线处的这一句跟上一句意思相近，facilitate sleep应该是有助于睡眠，故选D（促进）。
第27题 C 概括题。文章最后一段是星空旅行的带头人林特恩的建议，在开始使用免费移动应用程序之前，先阅读夜空，这有助于识别天体，而且很容易使用，只需将手机指向天空即可获得地图，故选C。

C篇是一篇说明文，介绍了标点符号中的句号对人的情感影响，当代人并不喜欢句号结尾，提醒人们对句号的使用需要小心谨慎。文章理解起来不难，题目也较为简单。
第28题 A 目的题。开头的情节是为了引出下文，开头说K和儿子的冲突是为了引出下文对“句号”这一主题的阐述，故选A。
第29题 B 目的题。定位到文章倒数第二段，JAR说，“我真的不喜欢以句号结尾的短信，因为他让我觉得很被动、咄咄逼人，就像‘你疯了？’‘咋了？’一样。”这里举了JAR的例子是为了论证本段开头和实验调查的观点“句号可以影响一句话的音调”，故选B。
第30题 D 情感态度题。定位到文章最后一段，CK说，“我们在语言上灵活而富有创造力”，所以CK是乐观的，故选D。
第31题 B 标题题。这篇文章讲了标点符号中的句号对人情感的影响，因此对于句号的使用需要更加小心谨慎，故选B。

D篇是一篇说明文，介绍了新疆维吾尔自治区的阿勒泰地区具有的悠久滑雪历史。
第32题 D 细节理解题。定位到文章第二段，“In 2005, cave paintings of Altay people hunting on skis with poles were discovered.”可知，2005年发现的滑雪打猎壁画证实了阿勒泰地区是滑雪发祥地，故选D。
第33题 B 细节理解题。定位到文章第七段，“fur skis have been used as a means of transportation …”可知，皮革滑雪被用作一种交通工具，故选B。
第34题 C 细节理解题。定位到文章第八段，“The fur on the horse skin can help decrease friction when they slide down the hill,”可知，马皮可以用来减缓滑雪的摩擦力，进而让他们滑雪更加流畅，故选C。
第35题 A 主旨大意题。文章讲述了新疆维吾尔族自治区的阿勒泰地区具有的悠久滑雪历史，故选A。


七选五阅读
本篇主要介绍了学习新技能的一些方法，通过总分的结构向读者具体阐述了正确及错误方式的内容和影响。文章前后联系紧密，难度不大。
详细解析：
第36题 D 分析全文。前文介绍了书籍中规定成为一个学科的专家需要什么条件，这个条件是一种“客观”规范的条件，而后文介绍的内容，如“向不喜欢的人学习”、“反思工作”等等，都是一种心理上的分析，因此这里应该选择D选项，表示从心理学的角度分析什么让一个人成为一名优秀的学习者。
第37题 C 联系段落。段落的标题就是“向不喜欢的人学习”，所以这一段都应该紧扣这个主题进行分析，因此C选项最符合段意，它不仅和前文“people who don't share our view of the world”相呼应，也引出了后文对“为什么要向不喜欢的人学习”的原因的介绍。
第38题 B 联系后文。从后文“technical dry books or manuals, YouTube or Instagram, calling or visiting people they don't know……”可以看出，这里都在介绍不同的学习方式和学习途径，因此B选项“通过不同的模式和渠道学习”最符合题意。
第39题 F 联系前后文。从段名“反思工作跳出框架思维”，以及前文“They think about what they lean in ways that aren't focused on one topic/他们思考自己所依靠的东西，而不是专注于一个主题”都可以看出，这里强调的是工作需要创造性，而不是仅仅需要专注力，因此F选项中“不仅仅依靠专注”最符合段意。
第40题 E 联系前文。从“Master learners don't follow someone else’s learning plan/大师级学习者不会遵循别人的学习计划”以及“ they don't use one language learning app for hundreds of lessons without exploring other options他们不会在不探索其他选项的情况下，使用一个语言学习应用程序上数百节课”都可以看出，这些大师级学习者是根据自己的学习情况制定计划的，所以应该选择E选项。


完形填空答案：
41-45 CADCB46-50 ADBAC51-55 ADCDB
本文主要介绍了主人公每获得一项新的人生成就时就会在农场与其家人合影的事件，表扬了这种积极的生活态度和家庭的温馨气氛。文章语言简练，难度不大。
详细解析：
第41题 C 固定搭配。earn有“获得”的含义，在这里earn his MD表示获得了他的博士学位。
第42题 A 联系后文。从后文“who returns to the farm each time he gets a new degree to honor”可以看出，每次获得新成就回到农场成为了主人公的习惯，因此这里应该选A。
第43题 D 固定搭配。“mark the occasion”表示庆祝，在这里表示埃里克与父母合影庆祝毕业典礼。
第44题 C 考察语法。这里that指代的不是mom，而是前文中提及的记录了这一瞬间的photo，所以在这里不能选择whom或者who。
第45题 B 段意理解。如42题所说，每次获得新成就回到农场成为了主人公的习惯，因此在这里应该选择tradition，表示传统、习惯。
第46题 A 段意理解。sacrifice表示牺牲，preparation表示准备，arrangement表示安排，allowance表示允许，在这里主人公是要纪念他父母培养他所做出的牺牲，因此选A。
第47题 D 考察介词。by通常与一种方式相连用，这里句意是“我想向我的朋友和全世界展示我的父母，以此向他们致敬。”
第48题 B 固定搭配。这里主人公是想要表示他的父母白手起家的敬佩感激，所以用nothing to lose表示他的父母一开始一无所有，因此“没什么可以失去”。
第49题 A 固定搭配。make every effort to表示不留余力做某事。
第50题 C 词义辨析。deliberately/绝望地，apparently/明显地，briefly/简短地，satisfactorily/令人满意地，这里表示选C表示“在哈佛大学获得学士学位之前，他曾在一所学院短暂学习，这使他成为第一个从家乡毕业于这所著名学校的人。”
第51题 A 词义辨析。accomplishments/成就，implements/实施，replacements/替换，agreements/协议，在这里用accomplishments表示“埃里克通过获得医学学位延续了他的一系列成就”。
第52题 D 短语辨析。concentrated on/专注于，decided on/决定，went on/继续，reflected on/回顾，在这里表示“毕业后，他在一个推文上回顾了自己的旅程”。
第53题 C 句意理解。这里用giant leap和前文的small step相呼应，表示“我从医学院毕业对我来说是一小步，对我的家庭来说是一大步。”
第54题 D 结构分析。这里用as是和前文的as much相联系的，连起来看应该是“as much as it is for me”，表示“和我一样的程度”。
第55题 B 理解句意。这里用history表示家族历史，整句话意思是“我是我家族历史上第一个获得白领工作的人。”


语法填空

本文介绍了Janet Fox的一本小说《带我回家》，以及这篇小说给予读者的启示和思考。本语法填空无难题。



听力原文

Text 1
W: What's this rice and fish dish?
M: What do you mean? 1 got the steak and potatoes. Do you want to switch?
W: No, I requested a chicken salad sandwich from the server.(1)

Text 2
W: I haven't seen you before. Do you work in this company's broadcasting department?
M: I'm just visiting. I'm actually meeting the boss to see if my company can conduct business with yours. (2) You're an actor?
W: I sure am. I hope to see you around.

Text 3
M: How old is your niece now? She must be four or five. I haven 't seen her since she was two!
W: I know. Time flies, doesn't it? She'll be turning five next month. (3)

Text 4
w: What's this old disc?
M: It's a CD. That's how I used to listen to music. Can you believe one of those would cost $15 with only 20 songs?!
W: Then you downloaded it onto you computer? l don't get it.(4)

Text 5
M: I need to get the maximum amount of protein if I'm going to maintain my weight-lifting plan.
W: Just don't forget about fruits and vegetables!
M: True, but for now I need to focus on building muscle.(5)

Text6
W: I could do my job with my eyes closed.(7) Do you ever feel that way?
M: Well, no. I'm with little children all day.(6) So, if anything, it can be quite tiring at times.
W: But I think you're lucky. I don't know how you get them to pay attention to you, though.
M: It's not easy, but teaching is so rewarding.(6) Do you think you'll get a promotion soon?
W: Yes, only if I keep working hard! And I need a promotion, too. Writing advertisements for the same product has become so boring.(7)
M: Keep at it. I believe you'll be the boss of that company someday.

Text7
M: Mrs. Smith, thanks for meeting me to talk about Sandy.(9)(10)
W: Of course. I got your message asking me to come to the school for a parent-teacher meeting. (8) I hope her behavior in class has been OK.(9)
M: Oh, more than OK, ma'am. Quite the contrary! I just wanted to discuss some options for her grammar school education. (8)
W: Thank goodness—I was so worried.(9)
M: I’m sorry—please, don't be! I've just noticed that Sandy finishes her assignments very quickly and easily. l feel that she isn't being challenged enough.(10)
W: Really?
M: Yes. She seems very bored by the material. If she had more difficult subjects, she'd be more interested and would learn more.(10)
W: Exactly. Can I offer her additional work outside of class?(10)
M: Yes, (10) that would be a great place to start.

Text 8（第11题为推断题)
W: Thanks for seeing me on such short notice. I tried calling the receptionist days ago, but I couldn't schedule an emergency appointment.
M: Don't worry. I'll always make time for you. Now, is that bleeding in your gums(牙龈) happening again?
W: It's much worse, I’m afraid. The pain in my tooth is out of control—I can barely eat or drink anything.
M: I understand how terrible that can be. After your X-ray, we're going to treat your toothache. Please, tell me that you've updated your insurance.
W: Dr. Thomas, I still haven't gotten around to it.
M: Christina, this procedure would cost less than $100 with an insurance plan. Now it'll cost six times or so that amount, but it'll be well under $1000.(12)
W: This operation would be so much cheaper back home.
M: Unfortunately, the US healthcare system doesn't have such broad coverage.
W: So, do I have to pay up front now?
M : That won't be necessary. Let's begin the operation immediately.(13)

Text 9
W: Thanks, everyone. In the world of inventions, the conversation is always dominated by men in the technology or medical fields. So, we've decided to change it up.(14)
M: Yes, and I've joined with my classmate here. to present valuable creations not invented by men. (14)
W: This is not only highly inspiring for women, (14) but also motivating for anyone who feels challenged by society's expectations.
M: Did you know that electric hot water heaters, dishwashers, and modern electric refrigerators are available thanks to women?
W: That's right. For centuries, women's role was limited to supporting households, so many inventions were made to better care for families. But there are many more inventions in other fields.
M: How about the needles we use in hospitals, or the world's first computer program?
W: Yes, these were created by women too, and most interestingly. the first word processor, as well (15) Evelyn Berezin created this through her own company.
M: Due to women like her, our global society has grown to become so advanced. To anyone that wants to honor these great women, we encourage you to research more on this topic and to read through one of our brochures.
W: Plus, for everyone in class today, (16) we've made a survey that we need you all to fill out. (17)
M: Thanks for listening. And thanks to Ms. Belfort for the inspiring theme of this class project. (16)

Text 10
All right, everyone. Welcome to Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal. (19) I hope you're ready for the trip of a lifetime. I know that everyone had a bit of downtime yesterday at the hotel, so hopefully, you're well-rested and ready for a busy day. Before we start our trip to Qomolangma base camp, we'll spend two days touring the city and applying for hiking permits. As you all know, on Saturday, we'll fly into the small airport in Lukla. (18) There, we'll begin our trip up to Oomolangma base camp and come back around two weeks from now.(19) The Lukla airport is almost 3000 meters high and has been voted the world's most dangerous airport. But please don 't worry. I think we'll be lucky. Of course, the real concern is climbing over 5000 meters above sea level to the base camp. Many people have difficulties dealing with the lack of oxygen. So we will constantly remind everyone to slowly climb up the mountain. After our trip, we'll all return back here to the capital city for the celebration of our completed trip. Now, my partner will take you into the friendly and exciting city of Kathmandu. Here you'll experience one of the world's best markets. I'll meet up with you all at the temple this evening after I've arranged everyone's permit at the tourism department.(20)
加德满都(Kathmandu)，简称加都，是尼泊尔的首都和最大城市，位于加德满都谷地。加德满都四面环山，气候宜人，有“山中天堂”的美誉。