2022年四川省凉山州中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)
展开注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号,同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸,试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。
本试卷分为A卷(100分)、B卷(50分),全卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
A卷(共四部分 满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 情景反应(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Yes, speaking, please.
B. Yes, I am.
C. Yes, I d.
2. A. Oh, that’s terrible.B. Here yu are.C. Srry, I wn’t.
3. A. Singing and dancing.
B. Hamburgers and milk.
C. Math and English.
4. A. That sunds gd.B. N, yu can’t.C. I’m srry t hear that.
5. A. Well dne.B. Have a gd time.C. Gd luck.
第二节 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. What did the girl d last Sunday mrning?
A. B. C.
7.Hw did Lucy g t schl first yesterday?
A. B. C.
8. Hw many times has the man been t the Great Wall?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
9. What is Jack’s favrite subject?
A. Science.B. Gegraphy.C. Physics.
10. What isn’t Tina allwed t d n weekends?
A. T watch TV.
B. T hang ut with her friends.
C. T play sccer.
第三节 长对话理解和短文理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,完成第11-12小题。
11. What des the by want t buy?
A. A blue sweater.B. A black sweater.C. A white sweater.
12.Hw much will the by pay fr the sweater at last?
A. Twenty dllars.B. Fifteen dllars.C. Twelve dllars.
听第二段材料,完成第13-14小题。
13.What is Harry ging t d this evening?
A. T d sme reading.B. T d sme washing.C. T d sme cleaning.
14. Where will Harry and Alice meet?
A. In the schl library.B. Outside the schl.C. Outside the schl library.
听第三段材料,完成第15-17小题。
15. What sprt is Michael gd at?
A. Sccer.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.
16.Hw many stamps has Lily cllected by nw?
A. Fewer than five hundred.
B. Over five hundred.
C. Over six hundred.
17.Hw ld is Lily nw?
A. Seventeen years ld.B. Sixteen years ld.C. Fifteen years ld.
听第四段材料,完成第18-20小题。
18. What is a fast way t learn new wrds in English learning?
A. Reading mre bks every day.
B. Ding sme reading with a dictinary.
C. Keeping writing every day.
19.Accrding t the material, what can make English learning easier?
A. Writing English diaries.
B. Knwing the English grammar well.
C. Listening t English news r watching English mvies.
20. What allws yu t use all f yur English skills at the same time?
A. Writing diaries.
B. Listening t English news.
C. Watching English mvies.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题上相应的位置。
21. —Have yu heard f Zhang Guimei?
— Yes. She is ______ unusual teacher. She set up the first free high schl fr girls in 2008.
A. /B. theC. anD. a
22. Many villagers in Liangshan mved int new huses ______ the help f the lcal gvernment.
A. afterB. atC. frD. with
23. Our English teacher asks us t read English alud every day ______ we can imprve ur speaking skills.
A. in rder tB. s thatC. even thughD. as sn as
24. —Tmrrw is Mther’s Day. What are yu ging t buy fr yur mther?
—I’m nt sure. But I’ll buy her
A. smething specialB. anything specialC. special smethingD. special anything
25. T celebrate the 100th birthday f the Cmmunist Party f China, a speech cmpetitin ______ in ur schl n July 23rd, 2021.
A. hldsB. heldC. is heldD. was held
26. ______ mthers can’t cme t schl n Schl Day because they have t wrk.
A. Bb and Alan’sB. Bb’s and Alan’sC. Bb and AlanD. Bb’s and Alan
27. —Hw’s it ging in China, David?
—Great. The Chinese peple have ______ me with a lt f help.
A. fferedB. prvidedC. givenD. served
28. —Must I hand in my hmewrk at nce, Miss Green?
—N, yu ______. Yu can give it t me tmrrw.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. must D. need
29. —What d yu knw abut Xichang Qinghai Lake?
—Oh, it is the secnd ______ freshwater lake in Sichuan Prvince.
A. largeB. largerC. the largestD. largest
30. —Neither the students nr the teacher ______ in the classrm. Where are they?
—They have gne t the playgrund.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
31. —When is Teachers’ Day?
—It cmes in September, the ______ mnth f a year.
A. nineB. ninthC. ninethD. ninetieth
32. —Yu are late, Jim. The mvie Dancing with Lins ______ fr abut half an hur.
—I’m srry, Lily. The traffic is heavy.
A. has begunB. beganC. has been nD. was n
33. The Wetland Park in Xichang is such a beautiful place that it is well wrth ______.
A. visitingB. t be visitedC. visitD. t visit
34. — ______ fine weather it is tday! Let’s g fishing tgether!
—That sunds gd.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hwa
35. —It’s exciting news that China’s wmen’s sccer team beat Team Suth Krea n February 6th, 2022. D yu knw ______?
—They tried their best all the time and never gave up.
A. hw they wn the gameB. hw did they win the game
C. hw they win the gameD. hw they will win the game
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A
On March 20th, 2021, Sanxingdui Ruins Site in Guanghan, Sichuan, drew the wrld’s 36 . Chinese experts annunced t the wrld that they had 37 mre than 500 cultural relics(文物) at the site.
Sanxingdui Ruins Site is believed t be the remains f the ancient Shu Kingdm, which was a center f civilizatin(文明) alng the Yangtze River. The 38 f Sanxingdui has raised an imprtant questin abut the rigin(起源) f Chinese civilizatin. The ancient Shu civilizatin that built Sanxingdui is believed t be ne f the 39 civilizatins in China. The relics frm Sanxingdui Ruins Site nt nly shw that Sanxingdui 40 has a clse cnnectin with. central China, but it als marks an ancient civilizatin with strng creativity.
36. A. attentinB. hbbyC. influenceD. prblem
37. A. brrwedB. fundC. inventedD. heard
38. A. develpmentB. prductC. discveryD. building
39. A. funniestB. earliestC. bestD. mst
40. A. himselfB. themselvesC. itself D. herself
B
Frm a guard (保安) at Peking University (PKU) t the headmaster f a schl in Shanxi Prvince, Zhang Juncheng knws educatin has the 41 t change peple’s lives.
Brn in 1976, Zhang was the yungest f seven children f a 42 family in a village in Shanxi. He 43 his educatin after finishing middle schl because the family was unable t affrd 44 tuitin(学费), and he tried different jbs. Later, 18-year. -ld Zhang decided t 45 his hmetwn and see the wider wrld, and he became a guard at PKU. Hwever, life as a guard was nt easy. Fr lack(缺少) f educatin, he met many difficulties. He started t use his 46 time t study. His effrts were nticed by ne prfessr. She allwed him t 47 her classes and. encuraged him t prepare fr the cllege entrance examinatin. “It was difficult, but 48 culd stp me,” he said. Hwever, he did nt pass the exam, s he began t prepare fr the self-aught exam. Finally, he passed all the exams and he was admitted(录取) t PKU.
Nw Zhang wrks as the headmaster f a schl. “Smetimes, students want t leave schl t start wrking at an early age. I will never let it happen. 49 can change peple’s lives, and I am a gd example,” he said. “When I was a guard at PKU, the teachers there ffered me great help. 50 I als want t ffer mre help t students wh are just like me.”
41. A. mneyB. timeC. abilityD. energy
42. A. richB. gdC. smallD. pr
43. A. gave utB. gave away C. gave upD. gave back
44. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
45. A. getB. gC. runD. leave
46. A. enughB. muchC. spareD. part
47. A. jinB. takeC. listenD. see
48. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
49. A. ThughtB. ActinC. KnwledgeD. Technlgy
50. A. ButB. SC. Or.D. Because
第三部分 阅读埋解(共两篇,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
As a frm f traditinal Chinese theater, Peking Opera has been there fr nearly 200 years. It is ne f the ancient frms f drama in the wrld, which is cnsidered as a treasure f Chinese culture. D yu knw hw many rles there are in Peking Opera? In its early age, the rles included Sheng, Dan, Jing, M, Chu, Wuhang and Lngta. But with the develpment f Peking Opera, there are fur main rles in it tday: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chu.
51. Hw ld is Peking Opera nw?
A. Abut 100 years ld.B. Abut 200 years ld.
C. Abut 300 years ld.D. Abut 400 years ld.
52. Hw many main rles f Peking Opera tday are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Seven.D. Eight.
53. Which rle has high scial psitin amng the fllwing rles?
A. Sheng.B. Dan.C. Jing.D. Chu.
54. All the fllwing are male rles EXCEPT ______.
A. WushengB. TngchuiC. WujingD. Caidan
55. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. A traditinal Chinese theater.B. The rles in Peking Opera.
C. A treasure f Chinese culture.D. The histry f Peking Opera.
B
Althugh they weigh almst nthing, yet they are strnger than steel. In fact, sme spiders’ webs are amng the wrld’s strngest materials, but they can be pulled lnger than elastic (橡皮筋). They can als be any shape. Spider webs are amazing.
A spider has hundreds f small penings in its bdy. Silk cmes ut f these penings as a liquid (液体), and as it reaches the air, it becmes a thread. These tiny threads cme tgether t frm a strng thread.
The spider can make many different kinds f threads. The thread can be thick r thin, wet r dry, r sticky. Each kind has different purpses. Sme webs create an egg bx. Others prvide hiding places. The mst cmmn purpse f a spider web, hwever, is t catch fd.
There are many steps the spider uses its web t catch fd. Fr example, sme spiders prduce a single thread. An insect then sits n it withut realizing what it is ding, and gets stuck. Slwly, the spider mves twards the insect. Suddenly, it cvers its fd in silk.
Sme spiders use a different kind f trick. They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web and thinks it’s a flwer. It then lands n the web. The spider can feel even the smallest mvement f the web, and rushes at the insect befre it can get away.
Spider webs are s amazing that engineers have been studying them fr years. They want t learn why they are s strng and elastic. Hwever, at the mment, spiders are keeping their secrets. Althugh they have made great prgress in science and technlgy, humans still haven’t been able t cpy natural webs.
56. Why are spider webs amazing?
①Because they are strng.
②Because they can be pulled lnger than elastic.
③Because they can be any shape.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ①②③
57. The underlined wrd “thread” in Paragraph 2 means “______” in Chinese.
A.线B.绳C.弹簧D.武器
58. What is the mst cmmn purpse f a spider web?
A. T cheat the insects.B. T create an egg bx.
C. T prvide a hiding place.D. T catch fd.
59. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A. All spiders’ webs are the wrld’s strngest materials.
B. Each kind f spiders’ webs has the same purpse.
C. Different kinds f spiders use their webs t catch fd in different ways.
D. Engineers have already been able t cpy natural webs.
60. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. The Ways t Prtect the SpidersB. The Amazing Webs f the Spiders
C. The Spiders’ Steps t Catch FdD. Engineers Like the Spiders
第四部分 口语应用(满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Alice. Yu lk upset. What’s the matter?
B: Hi, Eric. The junir high schl will be ver sn, yu knw.
A: That’s true, Alice. 61
B: It has been wnderful. It has brught me a lt f gd memries.
A: Really? 62
B: I’d lve t. I remember that I had truble learning English in Grade Seven. 63
A: It was exactly a prblem. Then hw did yu slve this prblem in the end?
B: 64 Thanks t his help, I fund the secret t English learning. I am s thankful. What abut yu? Wh is yur favrite teacher?
A: Well, I like my math teacher best.
B: Wh is yur math teacher?
A: Mr. Chen.
B: Why d yu like him?
A: He can always make his classes easy and interesting, s we all like his classes very much.
B: That’s why yu are s gd at math, I guess.
A: Of curse. 65
B卷(满分50分)
第五部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。
66. —Culd yu tell me hw t speak English well?
—Yu’d better read it a ______ every day.
67. —I have a tthache. What shuld 1 d?
—Yu shuld g t the d ______.
68. It’s never just ne persn’s fault, s dn’t be t h ______ n yurself.
69. My brther is s ______ (想睡的) nw because he stayed up t study fr an English test last night.
70. The dctrs and the nurses wrk s hard t fight against COVID- 19 that they wn high ______ (赞扬) frm the public.
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。
Japanese film directr Ry Takeuchi’s latest dcumentary, Beynd the Muntain, which was sht (拍摄) in 2020, 71 Chinese audiences( 观众) in late April,2021.
Takeuchi is knwn fr 72 dcumentaries abut China’s effrts in fighting COVID-19, 73 Lng Time N See, Wuhan and The Pst-Pandemic Era. This time, his camera aimed at China’s pverty allieviatin (扶贫) effrts in Liangshan, Sichuan Prvince.
In the 74 part f the dcumentary, Takeuchi and his team reached Cliff Village. They happened t see sme staff frm a 75 bank, knwn as “mveable bank”. The staff climbed up the muntain t prvide banking services fr the villagers at hme.
The dcumentary als recrded the present life f sme lcal peple 76 mved ut f Cliff Village. Nw they are nt living n the muntain any mre and their huses are 77 by the lcal. gvernment. Yu can see many Yi wmen learning t prduce Yi embridery(刺绣) in the skill training classes.
In the dcumentary, Takeuchi mentined the effrts the gvernment has made t ffer lcal children 78 , like a sccer schl c-established by an educatin rganizatin and a tp Spanish sccer club that helps t send talented children t Spain fr 79 training. “My dream is t try my best t practice 80 frever. I want t be a ftball star like Wu Lei,” said ne by.
“I hpe mre and mre peple can cme here t see fr themselves ne day. In my pinin, the key t helping peple there is t let utside peple knw mre abut this place,” said Takeuchi.
第三节 阅读表达(共15小題;满分20分)
A.补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的A-F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文,并将其编号字母写在答题卡.上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D yu knw abut the Winter Olympics? 81 It is a special event that nly takes place nce every fur years.
Althugh the Winter Olympics started with just five sprts acrss nine disciplines(分项) in France in 1924, it has grwn t include seven sprts acrss 15 different disciplines and has been hsted in 12 cuntries acrss three cntinents(洲). 82
China has cme a lng way and achieved many gals since it tk part in the Winter Olympics fr the first time in 1980. 83 Shrt track speed skating(短道速滑) has been an area f expertise(专长) fr China.
84 The Ministry f Educatin has set a gal f building 5,000 special schls by 2050 t imprve winter sprts educatin. The gvernment has als been encuraging primary and secndary schls t add winter sprts t their curses. Many prvinces and cities have acted n the suggestins. Classes will be set up in schls in Nrthern China t prmte interest in winter sprts. In Suthern China, schls can cperate(合作) with ice rinks( 溜冰场) and winter sprts clubs.
85 Nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sprts lessns, including skating and skiing lessns, China News Agency reprted.
B.完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将其答案的完整形式
写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Gvernments arund the wrld are pushing fr an end t plastic straws(吸管) and bags. Mre and mre businesses are turning t paper prducts as a chice. Paper is cnsidered t be better than plastic. Hwever, it is harmful t the envirnment, t.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made frm trees. Trees, as yu knw, can reduce(减少) carbn dixide (C02) levels in the air. They can slw dwn climate(气候) change. An increase in the use f paper bags can cause mre acts f cutting dwn trees.
Secndly, prducts made frm paper require mre energy and water. Abut 10 percent mre energy than a plastic ne and fur times as much water is used t prduce a paper bag as a plastic ne. Yu might say that we can use recycled paper t save that energy and water. This seems t be a gd idea. Hwever, it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a brand new paper bag. Prducts made frm recycled paper are als ften shrt-lived.
Thirdly, paper prducts are heavier than plastic nes. That means they require mre il t transprt. Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while nly ne truck is needed t transprt the same number f plastic bags. The increased weight als leads t a large number f waste nce the bags are thrwn away.
Furthly, paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses. They are mre expensive than plastic prducts. A paper straw csts abut 5 t 12 cents, while a plastic ne usually csts nly abut 2 cents.
The mst envirnmentally friendly slutin is t avid single-use prducts altgether. Prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws can be used ver and ver again. They are much better than either paper prducts r plastic prducts. Thrugh increasing the use f these prducts, yu can greatly reduce yur thrwaway waste and truly make ur earth a greener place!
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
“双减政策”的落实,将中小学生从沉重的学业负担中解放了出来,为他们提供了时间和空间去获得身心的全面发展。作为-名中学生,在“双减”背景下,应该怎样迎接新的挑战,实现自身的全面发展。请以“Hw t Deal with the Change in Our Study"为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
2.短文应包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;
3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名及人名。
参考词汇:充分利用make full use f;有效地effectively;社会活动scial activities
Hw t Deal with the Change in Our Study
Since the “duble reductin plicy” was carried ut, a great change has happened in ur study. We dn’t need t spend all ur time studying the academic knwledge any mre nw. _________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Peking Opera Rles
The sex(性别)
The names f rles
Sheng
the male rles
Lasheng
Wusheng
Xiasheng
Wawasheng
Dan
the female rles
Ladan
Qingyi
Huadan
Wudan
Caidan
Jing
male characters with high scial psitin
Tngchui
Jiazi
Wujing
Chu
cmedy rles
Wenchu
Wuchu
A. Mr. King gave me much help.
B. He is a perfect teacher in my heart.
C. Hw d yu like yur schl life?
D. I was s wrried that I felt unhappy every day.
E. Wuld yu like t tell me smething. abut yur special memries?
ne, meet, including, he, ffer, sccer, chances, far, wh, lcal
A. Beijing has already set a gd example.
B. China’s lve fr winter sprts has been grwing.
C. The Winter Olympics happens in winter, while the Sumner Olympics happens in summer.
D. Fr almst 100 years, it has been a celebratin f ice and snw sprts arund the wrld.
E. In this shrt perid f time, Chia’s players have wn medals in six f the sprts events.
E Beijing has becme the first city t hst bth the Summer and Winter Olympics fr the first time in 2022
Tpic: Paper is als 86 t the envirnment.
87 fr nt using paper prducts
Paper prducts are made frm trees.
★Trees can reduce carbn dixide levels in the air.
★Trees can make climate change 88
★Paper bags can cause mre acts f cutting dwn trees.
Paper prducts require mre 89 and water.
★A paper bag requires abut 10% mre energy than a plastic ne.
★A paper bag needs 90 times mre water than a plastic ne.
Paper prducts are 91 than plastic prducts.
★Paper prducts require mre il t transprt.
★The increased weight als leads t a large number f 92 nce the bags are thrwn away.
Paper prducts are bad fr 93 the envirnment and businesses.
★Paper prducts are nt as 94 as plastic prducts.
Cnclusins
★T 95 using single-use prducts is the mst envirnmentally friendly slutin.
★Things which can be used ver and ver again truly make ur earth a greener place.
充分利用校内时间
认真听讲、勤记笔记、高效完成作业
合理规划校外时间
培养健康爱好、参与社会活动
学习生活技能
做家务、学会独立
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