2022年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考英语三模试卷(word版含答案)
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第一部分听力(共4节,1~15小题,每小题5分.满分5分;41~45小题,每小题5分.满分5分.共25分)第一节根据你听到的内容.选出相应的图片。把答案涂在答题卡1~5小题的后面。录音读两遍。
1.(5分)
第二节 根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容.符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。
2.(5分)判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容.符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示。
(1)Greenland is in the south of Europe.
(2)Iceland is smaller than Greenland.
(3)Greenland is greener than Iceland.
(4)There is more ice in Iceland than in Greenland.
(5)There are fewer people living in Greenland than in Iceland.
第三节 你会听到五个学生谈论关于做志愿者的话题。从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母,每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。
3.(5分)从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母
(1)Speaker 1 A.I will try out for a summer camp as a volunteer guide.
(2)Speaker 2 B.I volunteer to help old people and enjoy myself during that.
(3)Speaker 3 C.I volunteer at an animal hospital and it'll be helpful.
(4)Speaker 4 D.I try volunteering to protect wild animals in different ways.
(5)Speaker 5 E.I volunteer to take care of kids and get on well with them.
第四部分写作第一节听力填空题(共1小题;每小题10分.满分10分)请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。
4.(10分)(1)Thanksgiving is celebrated on the____ ____in November. . .
(2)We have celebrated the festival since the first____from England arrived in America. . .
(3). . .their first winter was____than any English winter.
(4). . .they celebrated together by ____ ____ ____of the new food.
(5)Thanksgiving is also the beginning of the____ ____ . . .
第二部分 英语知识运用(第一节 完形填空,每小题10分, 满分10分; 第二节语法填空,每小题10分, 满分10分。共20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
5.(10分)Do you want to visit some interesting places?Come to visit them!
Hainan Island
Hainan Island(1) in the south of China.It is a wonderful place of sunshine,fresh air and beautiful scenery.It's famous for golden beaches,blue sea and the hot climate.
Tianyahaijiao is also very famous.It(2) millions of tourists around the world every year.
Australia
This country is a land of beauty.It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock.Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high.What's more,children (3) also see many animals here like koalas,kangaroos and sheep.They will have great fun (4) time with them in the wild.
Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢)
Rio de Janeiro is (5) largest city in Brazil.The city has the world's largest city forest (6) is made up of many kinds of green plants.Every year Rio holds a carnival(狂欢节).It is like a big party, (7) people dress up,dance samba and have fun.More than two million (8) come to Rio every year.About half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year.
Thailand
Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. (9) capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings,like the Grand Palace.Chiang Mai is a big city (10) a population of 180 thousand.It's a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.It's especially famous for its roses.There are many historic temples,such as the Wat Phra Singh temple that has a history of over 500 years.
(1)A.lays
B.lies
C.places
D.grows
(2)A.experiences
B.relaxes
C.receives
D.disappoints
(3)A.can
B.might
C.should
D.are supposed to
(4)A.spend
B.to spend
C.spent
D.spending
(5)A.two
B.second
C.the second
D.twice
(6)A.that
B.who
C.it
D.this
(7)A.but
B.or
C.while
D.and
(8)A.businessman
B.tourists
C.guides
D.traders
(9)A.Which
B.It
C.Its
D.It's
(10)A.has
B.among
C.in
D.with
第三部分 阅读理解(共3小题, 每小题6分, 满分20分)阅读下面两篇短文, 从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中, 选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
6.(6分)Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the Solar System.Named after the Roman god of war,Mars,it is often described as the "Red Planet".Mars sometimes can easily be seen from Earth with just our eyes.
Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100.At present,however,our space ships are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars﹣it would take months.With the development of technology,by the year 2100,the journey might only take about 20 minutes in space ships that travel at the speed of light!However,the space ship would travel so fast that the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.Many people would feel ill.
Humans cannot live without water,oxygen(氧气)or food.So far,nobody knows whether there would be enough water or oxygen on Mars for people there.Besides,scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars.Food would most probably be in the form of pills(药片)and would not be so delicious.
Gravity(重力)could be another problem.The gravity on Mars is only about three﹣ •eighths of that on the Earth.People would have to wear shoes that are specially designed to prevent themselves from floating(漂浮)off into space.
Compared with life on the Earth,life on Mars would be better in some ways.People would have more space.They might live in houses with large comfortable rooms.Also,robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax.
There would probably be no schools on Mars.Every student would have a computer at home connected to an interplanetary(星际间的)network.They would study at online schools with "e﹣teachers".
Anyhow,so many problems and challenges are there,but one thing is clear:Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging.
(1)If people flew to Mars by space ship now,it would take .
A.a few months
B.2100 years
C.20 minutes
D.less than a month
(2)Which of the following is TRUE about Mars?
A.It is named after a war.
B.People will probably take pills on Mars because they feel ill.
C.People can see Mars without the help of tools.
D.The travel flying to Mars would be exciting and comfortable.
(3)This article is mainly talking about .
A.the environment and the transportation on Mars
B.how people would change Mars
C.some imaginations about humans' living on Mars
D.the environment and the schooling on Mars
7.(6分)Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon,and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend?You can stand close to people in the Middle East,but don't stand too close to North Americans!Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly?Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you,so you can't move away!But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk?In some places,it isn't polite to look at people when you talk,but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else.In Britain and the US,people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye?That's easy,wave to say goodbye.But be careful!In Greece,it's not polite!
(1)From the passage,we should give people in more personal space.
A.North America
B.the Middle East
C.South America
D.North China
(2)We can't wave to say goodbye in .
A.America
B.Japan
C.Greece
D.Britain
(3)What's the best title of this passage? .
A.Saying goodbye
B.Touching people
C.Looking at people
D.Communicating politely
8.(8分)读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
The box office collection of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin hit 1.012 billion yuan on October 2,2021,just three days after its coming out.With a score of 9.5 out of 10 on China's major movie rating platform (电影排行平台)Maoyan,the 176﹣minute movie is a great success.
It has broken ten records of Chinese film history including the National Day holiday film single﹣day box office record,the National Day holiday film opening day screen time record,and opening day box office record for a war movie.
The battle took place at Lake Changjin area in the second battle of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(抗美援朝战争).
The Chinese People's Volunteer Army (CPVA) had a direct fight with the US Army between November 27 to December 24,1950.The ill﹣equipped CPVA(装备落后的志愿军) beat the strongest troops﹣the American troops.
This great war is brought to the screen by famous Chinese directors Chen Kaige,Tsui Hark and Dante Lam.The cast(演员表) also brings together some of the most pop stars such as China's leading actors Wu Jing,Jackson Yee,Zhu Yawen,Li Chen,Hu Jun and Duan Yihong.
"The meaning of this battle is huge.It directly influenced the whole War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea,and laid the base for victory.But for a lot of reasons,the story has never been told, " Yu pointed out that the film is also educational since the history of the great battle has been little known.
During the National Day holiday of 2021,13 films were being screened with different kinds of themes from history and war,romance to cartoon.Eleven of these 13 films are made in China.
(1)The Battle at Lake Changjin has broken ten records of Chinese film history.
(2)More than one famous directors filmed the Battle at Lake Chan gin.
(3)The great battle has been well known for Chinese people before the film.
(4)Not all of the films being screened during the last National Day holiday are made in China.
七选五(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
9.(10分)Charlie Erickson,Jay Thornhill and Tyler McNew are three American entrepreneurs (企业家). (1) They created Baopals,a bridge between foreigners and online shopping on Taobao.
Charlie who used to be a teacher at Fudan High School liked to buy things from Taobao.Every time he wanted to buy products from Taobao,he had to ask help from his students. (2) Then he thought why not start a website to help other foreigners like himself.So he invited Jay and Tyler to create Baopals,a website through which they translate foreign customers' address and orders into Chinese and then buy things from Taobao.
Baopals was set up in Shanghai in July 2015. (3) They needn't worry any more about shopping on Taobao.When they buy a product on Baopals,they are buying it directly from Taobao.Baopals has product information and customer reviews which have been translated into English from Taobao.It really makes foreigners' online shopping in China convenient.
Erickson and Thornhill said, "Our goal of creating Baopals is not just to make shopping online in China easier for foreigners. (4)
Foreigners can exchange their ideas in this community.Foreign buyers may have some doubts about online products. (5) The goal of this community is to build trust, " said Thornhill.
Many American friends asked Charlie why he had stayed in China for five years.He said, "When you return to the west,you realize that chances are still in China".
A.Taobao is the largest e﹣trade company in China.
B.It helps international customers to buy Chinese products from Taobao easily.
C.We also want to create a community.
D.That was because he had difficulty in reading Chinese.
E.They have achieved their Chinese dream by helping foreigners buy products from Taobao.
F.However,if a product is supported by other foreigners,people are more likely to buy it.
G.Foreigners in China have made more money through Baopals.
第四部分 写作(共六节, 满分10分)第一节 听力填空题(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡1~5小题的横线上。
10.(10分)(1)Thanksgiving is celebrated on the in November. . .
(2)We have celebrated the festival since the first from England arrived in America. . .
(3). . .their first winter was than any English winter.
(4). . .they celebrated together by of the new food.
(5)Thanksgiving is also the beginning of the ...
第二节 语法填空(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容, 有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。
11.(10分)Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home.I miss you very much.
A few days ago,we (1) (learn) a poem and discussed the famous line "You don't know what you've got until it's gone. " Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life.She told us how her teacher was strict (2) her and encouraged her,and she ended up(3) (enter) university.She mentioned that she didn't have a chance (4) (say) thanks to her.She was sad about this.This made me (5) (think) a lot.I am writing you this letter because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person's (6) (happy) was mostly because of their childhood.I agree with her.Although there were strict rules in our family and I (7) (not allow) to do a lot of things,I also remember the times when you told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me (8) (be) a confident girl.I also remember that in our small house,you read books at your desk.In cool autumns,we took many walks along the street, (9) (chat) a lot happily.My childhood was filled with these warm memories.Now,I see what an influence you've had(10) my life.
Time flies and so much has happened,but you have always been by my side.
Thank you,Mum.
Love,
Feifei
第三节 读下面的一篇文章, 在答题卡的每个题目下整理笔记。(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)
12.(10分)Everyone wants to be successful,but how do we make it?The most important quality for all winners is:Never give up.No matter who you are,success will come to you if you do that.Here are three examples:
Spud Webb was born in Texas,the USA,in 1963.He was very small﹣much smaller than the other kids at school.However,he had a big dream﹣he wanted to play in the NBA.While attending junior high,Spud tried out for the school team,but he was refused to play at first because he was too small.He did not lose heart.He practiced even harder and got the coach to change his mind.And then Spud became the leader of the team.After graduating from university,although he was more than 20 cm shorter than other basketball players,the NBA took notice of him.In 1985,he joined the Atlanta Hawks and became the shortest player in the NBA at that time.He had many great achievements.
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day,Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000﹣kilo rock that fell on him.He stayed there for five days and nobody came and found him.He was not ready to die.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then,with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he wouldn't lose too much blood.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place .In this book,Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of one's life.And Aron never gave up his love for mountain climbing and kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Chinese folk music Erquan Yingyue is one of China's national treasures.The music sounds sad but strangely beautiful.The music was written by Abing whose parents died when he was very young.Even more unluckily,he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years,he had no home and lived on the streets.He didn't give up his life and played music to make money.Even after Abing got married and had a home again,he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years.Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life,he could play over 600 pieces of music.
(1)The reason why Spud was refused to play basketball:
(2)How Aron freed himself from the rock:
(3)Two words that can describe Erquan Yingyue:
①
②
(4)The way that Abing made a living:
(5)The secret to success that you can learn from the three characters:
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空填一个单词。(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
13.(2分)下周三将是我爷爷的九十岁大寿。
Next will be my grandfather's birthday.
14.(2分)很多女孩子现在喜欢用手机自拍。
Many girls now enjoy photos themselves with their mobile phones.
15.(2分)你以前害怕公开发言吗?
Did you to be afraid of a speech in public?
16.(2分)当我匆匆赶到车站时,公交车已经开走半小时了。
By the time I rushed to the bus stop,the bus been for half an hour.
17.(2分)我喜欢唱歌吐字清楚的歌手。
I like the singers can sing the words .
第五节 大意总结(共1题, 10分)读下面的文章, 请根据问题提示, 在答题卡的第五节下面, 尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结, 词数不少于60, 不多于80词。注意: 在文章后标清你写的字数。
18.(10分)Steve Jobs was a co﹣founder of Apple Inc. ,one of the most valuable companies in the world,and he invented many of the electronic products that are part of everyday life for so many people today.
Steve's life was not easy,however.He was given up soon after his birth and only met his birth mother and sister when he grew up.As a child,Steve was very smart but formal schooling didn't suit him.He went to college for a short time,but stopped his studies soon because it was hard for his parents to afford it.He found a way to continue his education for another 18 months,although he never got a degree.
In 1976,Steve set up Apple Computer Inc.with two friends.The company became famous in a few years,but the sales of its first important product were not good.In 1996,he changed many things in the company,which became an international success story.
Steve Jobs was a leader who knew how to make teams achieve great results but he also had another side.He became angry easily and was often impatient.He would not stand anything that he didn't think was perfect.
Although Steve wasn't a perfect man,he is seen by many as the father of the digital revolution.His inventions and creativity have changed our way of life.
(1)Who was Steve Jobs?Was Steve's life easy?
(2)Why did Steve stop his studies in college?Did he continue his education?
(3)What company did Steve set up in 1976?Did Steve get success?
(4)How have his inventions influenced us?
第六节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
19.(15分)Recently,our country has put forward the Labor Education in the national curriculum of primary and high schools.Please write a short passage with the help of the tips. (日前,我国提出将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程方案,请根据下列提示写一篇短文。)
(在答题卡第六节下面,写一篇90~120词左右的文章。注意不要出现诸如姓名、学校等自己的信息,人名可以用英文名字。)
(1)What's your opinion about Labor Education?(你对劳动教育的看法。)
(2)What labor do you usually take part in?(你通常参加什么劳动?)
(3)What's your advice to the students who are lazy about physical labor?(你对懒于体力劳动的学生建议是什么?)
The reference words(参考词汇):physical adj.体力的;身体的 labor n.劳动
It's reported that Labor Education has come out in the courses of primary and middle schools in China to help more students to get hard﹣working spirit.
2022年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考英语三模试卷
答案与详解
第一部分听力(共4节,1~15小题,每小题5分.满分5分;41~45小题,每小题5分.满分5分.共25分)第一节根据你听到的内容.选出相应的图片。把答案涂在答题卡1~5小题的后面。录音读两遍。
1.(5分)
【解答】略
第二节 根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容.符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。
2.(5分)判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容.符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示。
(1)Greenland is in the south of Europe.
(2)Iceland is smaller than Greenland.
(3)Greenland is greener than Iceland.
(4)There is more ice in Iceland than in Greenland.
(5)There are fewer people living in Greenland than in Iceland.
【解答】略
第三节 你会听到五个学生谈论关于做志愿者的话题。从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母,每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。
3.(5分)从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母
(1)Speaker 1 A.I will try out for a summer camp as a volunteer guide.
(2)Speaker 2 B.I volunteer to help old people and enjoy myself during that.
(3)Speaker 3 C.I volunteer at an animal hospital and it'll be helpful.
(4)Speaker 4 D.I try volunteering to protect wild animals in different ways.
(5)Speaker 5 E.I volunteer to take care of kids and get on well with them.
【解答】略
第四部分写作第一节听力填空题(共1小题;每小题10分.满分10分)请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。
4.(10分)(1)Thanksgiving is celebrated on the____ ____in November. . .
(2)We have celebrated the festival since the first____from England arrived in America. . .
(3). . .their first winter was____than any English winter.
(4). . .they celebrated together by ____ ____ ____of the new food.
(5)Thanksgiving is also the beginning of the____ ____ . . .
【解答】略
第二部分 英语知识运用(第一节 完形填空,每小题10分, 满分10分; 第二节语法填空,每小题10分, 满分10分。共20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
5.(10分)Do you want to visit some interesting places?Come to visit them!
Hainan Island
Hainan Island(1) B in the south of China.It is a wonderful place of sunshine,fresh air and beautiful scenery.It's famous for golden beaches,blue sea and the hot climate.
Tianyahaijiao is also very famous.It(2) C millions of tourists around the world every year.
Australia
This country is a land of beauty.It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock.Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high.What's more,children (3) A also see many animals here like koalas,kangaroos and sheep.They will have great fun (4) D time with them in the wild.
Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢)
Rio de Janeiro is (5) C largest city in Brazil.The city has the world's largest city forest (6) A is made up of many kinds of green plants.Every year Rio holds a carnival(狂欢节).It is like a big party, (7) D people dress up,dance samba and have fun.More than two million (8) B come to Rio every year.About half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year.
Thailand
Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. (9) C capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings,like the Grand Palace.Chiang Mai is a big city (10) D a population of 180 thousand.It's a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.It's especially famous for its roses.There are many historic temples,such as the Wat Phra Singh temple that has a history of over 500 years.
(1)A.lays
B.lies
C.places
D.grows
(2)A.experiences
B.relaxes
C.receives
D.disappoints
(3)A.can
B.might
C.should
D.are supposed to
(4)A.spend
B.to spend
C.spent
D.spending
(5)A.two
B.second
C.the second
D.twice
(6)A.that
B.who
C.it
D.this
(7)A.but
B.or
C.while
D.and
(8)A.businessman
B.tourists
C.guides
D.traders
(9)A.Which
B.It
C.Its
D.It's
(10)A.has
B.among
C.in
D.with
【解答】(1)A.放置;B.躺,位于;C.安置;D.生长。结合in the south of China(中国南方)选择lie位于。故选B。
(2)A.经历;B.放松;C.接受;D.失望。结合tourists可知是接收了很多游客,故选C。
(3)A.可以;B.可能;C.应该;D.应该。结合children (3)also see many animals here like koalas,kangaroos and sheep(孩子们也能看到很多动物,例如考拉,袋鼠和羊。)故选A。
(4)A.花费,原形;B.不定式;C.过去式;D.动名词。have fun doing做某事很开心,故选D。
(5)A.二;B.第二;C.秒,第二次;D.两次。the +序数词+最高级,表示第几个最……。故选C。
(6)A.那个;B.谁;C.它;D.这个。先行词 the world's largest city forest ,有最高级修饰,关系用that,故选A。
(7)A.但是;B.或;C.然而;D.和。结合It is like a big party, (7)people dress up,dance samba and have fun.(这就像一个盛大的聚会,人们盛装打扮,跳桑巴舞,玩得很开心。)表示承接关系,故选D。
(8)A.商人;B.游客;C.导游;D.商人。结合About half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year.(每年约有50万人前往该市参加狂欢节。)可知指的是游客,故选B。
(9)A.哪个;B.它;C.它的;D.它是。修饰capital用its它的,故选C。
(10)A.有;B.之间;C.在里面;D.伴有。with表示伴随,句意:清迈是一个人口18万的大城市。故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解(共3小题, 每小题6分, 满分20分)阅读下面两篇短文, 从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中, 选出最佳选项。把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
6.(6分)Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun in the Solar System.Named after the Roman god of war,Mars,it is often described as the "Red Planet".Mars sometimes can easily be seen from Earth with just our eyes.
Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100.At present,however,our space ships are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars﹣it would take months.With the development of technology,by the year 2100,the journey might only take about 20 minutes in space ships that travel at the speed of light!However,the space ship would travel so fast that the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable.Many people would feel ill.
Humans cannot live without water,oxygen(氧气)or food.So far,nobody knows whether there would be enough water or oxygen on Mars for people there.Besides,scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars.Food would most probably be in the form of pills(药片)and would not be so delicious.
Gravity(重力)could be another problem.The gravity on Mars is only about three﹣ •eighths of that on the Earth.People would have to wear shoes that are specially designed to prevent themselves from floating(漂浮)off into space.
Compared with life on the Earth,life on Mars would be better in some ways.People would have more space.They might live in houses with large comfortable rooms.Also,robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax.
There would probably be no schools on Mars.Every student would have a computer at home connected to an interplanetary(星际间的)network.They would study at online schools with "e﹣teachers".
Anyhow,so many problems and challenges are there,but one thing is clear:Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging.
(1)If people flew to Mars by space ship now,it would take A .
A.a few months
B.2100 years
C.20 minutes
D.less than a month
(2)Which of the following is TRUE about Mars? C
A.It is named after a war.
B.People will probably take pills on Mars because they feel ill.
C.People can see Mars without the help of tools.
D.The travel flying to Mars would be exciting and comfortable.
(3)This article is mainly talking about C .
A.the environment and the transportation on Mars
B.how people would change Mars
C.some imaginations about humans' living on Mars
D.the environment and the schooling on Mars
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据At present,however,our space ships are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars﹣it would take months.(然而,目前我们的宇宙飞船太慢了,无法将大量的乘客送往火星——这需要几个月的时间。)可知,如果现在人们乘宇宙飞船去火星,将需要几个月。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据Mars sometimes can easily be seen from Earth with just our eyes.(火星有时只需我们的眼睛就能从地球上轻易地看到。)可知,C:人们不用工具就能看到火星,表述正确。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了关于火星的一些信息和关于人类生活在火星上的一些想象。可知,这篇文章主要讲的是关于人类生活在火星上的一些想象。故选C。
7.(6分)Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon,and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend?You can stand close to people in the Middle East,but don't stand too close to North Americans!Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly?Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you,so you can't move away!But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk?In some places,it isn't polite to look at people when you talk,but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else.In Britain and the US,people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye?That's easy,wave to say goodbye.But be careful!In Greece,it's not polite!
(1)From the passage,we should give people in A more personal space.
A.North America
B.the Middle East
C.South America
D.North China
(2)We can't wave to say goodbye in C .
A.America
B.Japan
C.Greece
D.Britain
(3)What's the best title of this passage? D .
A.Saying goodbye
B.Touching people
C.Looking at people
D.Communicating politely
【解答】(1)细节理解题,根据but don't stand too close to North Americans!Give them more personal space.(但不要站得离北美太近!给他们更多的私人空间。)可知,要给北美人更多的私人空间,故选B。
(2)细节理解题,根据That's easy,wave to say goodbye.But be careful!In Greece,it's not polite!(那很容易,挥手告别。但要小心!在希腊,这是不礼貌的!)可知,在希腊,跟人们说再见是不礼貌的,故选C。
(3)标题归纳题,根据here are some ways to communicate with them politely.(以下是一些礼貌地与他们沟通的方法。)可知,本文介绍了如何礼貌地与外国友人沟通,故选D。
8.(8分)读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
The box office collection of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin hit 1.012 billion yuan on October 2,2021,just three days after its coming out.With a score of 9.5 out of 10 on China's major movie rating platform (电影排行平台)Maoyan,the 176﹣minute movie is a great success.
It has broken ten records of Chinese film history including the National Day holiday film single﹣day box office record,the National Day holiday film opening day screen time record,and opening day box office record for a war movie.
The battle took place at Lake Changjin area in the second battle of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(抗美援朝战争).
The Chinese People's Volunteer Army (CPVA) had a direct fight with the US Army between November 27 to December 24,1950.The ill﹣equipped CPVA(装备落后的志愿军) beat the strongest troops﹣the American troops.
This great war is brought to the screen by famous Chinese directors Chen Kaige,Tsui Hark and Dante Lam.The cast(演员表) also brings together some of the most pop stars such as China's leading actors Wu Jing,Jackson Yee,Zhu Yawen,Li Chen,Hu Jun and Duan Yihong.
"The meaning of this battle is huge.It directly influenced the whole War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea,and laid the base for victory.But for a lot of reasons,the story has never been told, " Yu pointed out that the film is also educational since the history of the great battle has been little known.
During the National Day holiday of 2021,13 films were being screened with different kinds of themes from history and war,romance to cartoon.Eleven of these 13 films are made in China.
(1)The Battle at Lake Changjin has broken ten records of Chinese film history. T
(2)More than one famous directors filmed the Battle at Lake Chan gin. T
(3)The great battle has been well known for Chinese people before the film. F
(4)Not all of the films being screened during the last National Day holiday are made in China. T
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)根据It has broken ten records of Chinese film history (它打破了中国电影史上的十项纪录,)可知《长津湖之战》打破了中国电影史的十项纪录。故答案为T。
(2)根据This great war is brought to the screen by famous Chinese directors Chen Kaige,Tsui Hark and Dante Lam.(这场伟大的战争被中国著名导演陈凯歌、徐克和林超贤搬上了银幕。)可知不止一位著名导演拍摄了《长津湖之战》。故答案为T。
(3)根据But for a lot of reasons,the story has never been told,(但由于许多原因,这个故事从未被讲述过,)可知在这部电影之前,这场伟大的战役就已经为中国人所熟知是错误的。故答案为F。
(4)根据During the National Day holiday of 2021,13 films were being screened with different kinds of themes from history and war,romance to cartoon.Eleven of these 13 films are made in China.(2021国庆期间,共有13部电影上映,主题从历史与战争、浪漫到卡通。这13部电影中有11部是中国制作的。)可知并非所有在国庆期间上映的电影都是中国制作的。故答案为T。
七选五(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡小题的后面。
9.(10分)Charlie Erickson,Jay Thornhill and Tyler McNew are three American entrepreneurs (企业家). (1) E They created Baopals,a bridge between foreigners and online shopping on Taobao.
Charlie who used to be a teacher at Fudan High School liked to buy things from Taobao.Every time he wanted to buy products from Taobao,he had to ask help from his students. (2) D Then he thought why not start a website to help other foreigners like himself.So he invited Jay and Tyler to create Baopals,a website through which they translate foreign customers' address and orders into Chinese and then buy things from Taobao.
Baopals was set up in Shanghai in July 2015. (3) B They needn't worry any more about shopping on Taobao.When they buy a product on Baopals,they are buying it directly from Taobao.Baopals has product information and customer reviews which have been translated into English from Taobao.It really makes foreigners' online shopping in China convenient.
Erickson and Thornhill said, "Our goal of creating Baopals is not just to make shopping online in China easier for foreigners. (4) C
Foreigners can exchange their ideas in this community.Foreign buyers may have some doubts about online products. (5) F The goal of this community is to build trust, " said Thornhill.
Many American friends asked Charlie why he had stayed in China for five years.He said, "When you return to the west,you realize that chances are still in China".
A.Taobao is the largest e﹣trade company in China.
B.It helps international customers to buy Chinese products from Taobao easily.
C.We also want to create a community.
D.That was because he had difficulty in reading Chinese.
E.They have achieved their Chinese dream by helping foreigners buy products from Taobao.
F.However,if a product is supported by other foreigners,people are more likely to buy it.
G.Foreigners in China have made more money through Baopals.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据下文They created Baopals,a bridge between foreigners and online shopping on Taobao.(他们创建了Baopals,一座连接外国人和淘宝网上购物的桥梁。)可知说的是Baopals是一座连接外国人和淘宝网上购物的桥梁,结合选项,应说通过帮助外国人从淘宝购买产品,他们实现了自己的中国梦。故选E。
(2)根据上文Charlie who used to be a teacher at Fudan High School liked to buy things from Taobao.Every time he wanted to buy products from Taobao,he had to ask help from his students.(Charlie曾经是复旦高中的老师,他喜欢在淘宝上买东西。每次他想从淘宝上购买产品时,他都必须向他的学生寻求帮助。)可知说的是Charlie老师在淘宝上买东西时,必须向他的学生寻求帮助,结合选项,应说那是因为他读中文有困难。故选D。
(3)根据上文Baopals was set up in Shanghai in July 2015. (2015年7月,Baopals在上海成立。)可知说的是Baopals在上海成立,结合选项,应说它帮助国际客户轻松地从淘宝上购买中国产品。故选B。
(4)根据上文Erickson and Thornhill said, "Our goal of creating Baopals is not just to make shopping online in China easier for foreigners.(Erickson和Thornhill说:"我们创建Baopals的目标不仅仅是让外国人更容易在中国网上购物。")可知说的是创建Baopals的目标不仅仅是让外国人更容易在中国网上购物,结合选项,应说我们还想创建一个社区。故选C。
(5)根据上文Foreigners can exchange their ideas in this community.Foreign buyers may have some doubts about online products.(外国人可以在这个社区交流他们的想法。外国买家可能对在线产品有些怀疑。)可知说的是外国人可以在这个社区交流他们的想法。外国买家可能对在线产品有些怀疑,结合选项,应说然而,如果一种产品得到了其他外国人的支持,人们就更有可能购买它。故选F。
第四部分 写作(共六节, 满分10分)第一节 听力填空题(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡1~5小题的横线上。
10.(10分)(1)Thanksgiving is celebrated on the in November. . .
(2)We have celebrated the festival since the first from England arrived in America. . .
(3). . .their first winter was than any English winter.
(4). . .they celebrated together by of the new food.
(5)Thanksgiving is also the beginning of the ...
【解答】1.fourth Thursday
2.pioneers
3.worse
4.eating a dinner
5.Christmas season
第二节 语法填空(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容, 有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。
11.(10分)Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home.I miss you very much.
A few days ago,we (1) leatrned/learnt (learn) a poem and discussed the famous line "You don't know what you've got until it's gone. " Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life.She told us how her teacher was strict (2) with her and encouraged her,and she ended up(3) entering (enter) university.She mentioned that she didn't have a chance (4) to say (say) thanks to her.She was sad about this.This made me (5) think (think) a lot.I am writing you this letter because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person's (6) happiness (happy) was mostly because of their childhood.I agree with her.Although there were strict rules in our family and I (7) wasn't allowed (not allow) to do a lot of things,I also remember the times when you told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me (8) to be (be) a confident girl.I also remember that in our small house,you read books at your desk.In cool autumns,we took many walks along the street, (9) chatting (chat) a lot happily.My childhood was filled with these warm memories.Now,I see what an influence you've had(10) on my life.
Time flies and so much has happened,but you have always been by my side.
Thank you,Mum.
Love,
Feifei
【解答】(1)考查动词时态。句意:几天前,我们学了一首诗,并讨论了那句著名的台词:"只有失去了才知道曾经拥有过什么。"。结合时间标志词A few days ago可知,动词需要用一般过去时。故填learned/learnt。
(2)考查介词。句意:她告诉我们她的老师是如何对她严格要求并且鼓励她。此题考查固定搭配be strict with sb.对某人严格要求。空格处缺少介词。故填with。
(3)考查非谓语动词。句意:她最后上了大学。此处短语end up后接doing,即,end up doing sth.意思是"以……而结束"。故填entering。
(4)考查非谓语动词。句意:她提到她没有机会对她说谢谢。此处是固定搭配:have a chance to do sth.意思是"有做某事的机会",因此空格处需要填入动词不定式。故填to say。
(5)考查非谓语动词。句意:这让我思考了很多。动词make的用法是make sb.do sth.让某人做某事,空格处需要填入所给动词的原形。故填think。
(6)考查名词。句意:一个朋友曾经说过,一个人的幸福,主要是因为童年。结合语境可知,此处需要填入名词,和前面的a person's 构成所有格结构,意思是"一个人的幸福",将所给的形容词变成相应的名词即可。故填happiness。
(7)考查动词的时态和被动语态。句意:虽然我们家有严格的规定,很多事情都不允许我做。此处的主语和动词之间是被动关系,前面的动词是一般过去时,因此需要填入的是一般过去时的被动语态,即,was/were + done。故填wasn't allowed。
(8)考查非谓语动词。句意:我还记得你给我讲勇敢的大象的故事,鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩。动词encourage的用法是:encourage sb.to do sth.意思是"鼓励某人做某事"。故填to be。
(9)考查非谓语动词。句意:在凉爽的秋天,我们沿着街道散步,聊得很开心。此处需要填入一个现在分词形式,作为谓语动词的伴随状语,即,边散步边聊天。故填chatting。
(10)考查介词。句意:现在,我知道你对我的生活产生了多大的影响。此处是一个固定搭配:have an influence on sb.对某人有影响,空格处缺少介词on。故填on。
第三节 读下面的一篇文章, 在答题卡的每个题目下整理笔记。(共1小题; 每小题10分, 满分10分)
12.(10分)Everyone wants to be successful,but how do we make it?The most important quality for all winners is:Never give up.No matter who you are,success will come to you if you do that.Here are three examples:
Spud Webb was born in Texas,the USA,in 1963.He was very small﹣much smaller than the other kids at school.However,he had a big dream﹣he wanted to play in the NBA.While attending junior high,Spud tried out for the school team,but he was refused to play at first because he was too small.He did not lose heart.He practiced even harder and got the coach to change his mind.And then Spud became the leader of the team.After graduating from university,although he was more than 20 cm shorter than other basketball players,the NBA took notice of him.In 1985,he joined the Atlanta Hawks and became the shortest player in the NBA at that time.He had many great achievements.
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day,Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000﹣kilo rock that fell on him.He stayed there for five days and nobody came and found him.He was not ready to die.So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then,with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he wouldn't lose too much blood.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place .In this book,Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of one's life.And Aron never gave up his love for mountain climbing and kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Chinese folk music Erquan Yingyue is one of China's national treasures.The music sounds sad but strangely beautiful.The music was written by Abing whose parents died when he was very young.Even more unluckily,he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years,he had no home and lived on the streets.He didn't give up his life and played music to make money.Even after Abing got married and had a home again,he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years.Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life,he could play over 600 pieces of music.
(1)The reason why Spud was refused to play basketball: He was too small/short.
(2)How Aron freed himself from the rock: He cut off half his right arm.
(3)Two words that can describe Erquan Yingyue:
① sad
② beautiful
(4)The way that Abing made a living: By singing and playing music on the streets. /He played music and sang.
(5)The secret to success that you can learn from the three characters: Never give up.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据because he was too small.可知,因为他太矮了,所以被拒绝。故填:He was too small/short.
(2)细节理解题。根据Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000﹣kilo rock that fell on him.可知,Aron的胳膊被一块2000公斤重的石头压住,再结合He stayed there for five days and nobody came and found him.可知,没有人发现他,所以他砍掉了一半右臂。故填:He cut off half his right arm.
(3)细节理解题。根据The music sounds sad but strangely beautiful.可知,二泉映月听起来很悲伤,但是异常美妙。故填: ①sad ②beautiful
(4)细节理解题。根据He didn't give up his life and played music to make money.可知,阿炳没有放弃生活,而是通过演奏音乐来赚钱。故填:By singing and playing music on the streets. /He played music and sang.
(5)归纳总结题。根据上面三个人物,可以看出,他们面对困难的时候,都没有放弃,因此要"永不言弃"。故填:Never give up.
第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空填一个单词。(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
13.(2分)下周三将是我爷爷的九十岁大寿。
Next Wednesday will be my grandfather's ninetieth birthday.
【解答】周三Wednesday;九十岁大寿ninetieth birthday。
故答案为:Wednesday;ninetieth。
14.(2分)很多女孩子现在喜欢用手机自拍。
Many girls now enjoy taking photos of themselves with their mobile phones.
【解答】enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;take photos of oneself自拍。
故答案为:taking;of。
15.(2分)你以前害怕公开发言吗?
Did you use to be afraid of giving a speech in public?
【解答】used to do sth.过去常常做某事,第一空因为助动词did提前,所以谓语动词用原形use;第二空give a speech发言;be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。
故答案为:use;giving。
16.(2分)当我匆匆赶到车站时,公交车已经开走半小时了。
By the time I rushed to the bus stop,the bus had been away for half an hour.
【解答】由By the time可知要用过去完成时连用,表示过去的过去,结构为:had+done;离开be away。
故答案为:had;away。
17.(2分)我喜欢唱歌吐字清楚的歌手。
I like the singers who can sing the words clearly .
【解答】第一空,填入定语从句中应指代先行词singers的关系词who;第二空,清楚clearly,副词,修饰动词sing;
故答案为:who;clearly。
第五节 大意总结(共1题, 10分)读下面的文章, 请根据问题提示, 在答题卡的第五节下面, 尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结, 词数不少于60, 不多于80词。注意: 在文章后标清你写的字数。
18.(10分)Steve Jobs was a co﹣founder of Apple Inc. ,one of the most valuable companies in the world,and he invented many of the electronic products that are part of everyday life for so many people today.
Steve's life was not easy,however.He was given up soon after his birth and only met his birth mother and sister when he grew up.As a child,Steve was very smart but formal schooling didn't suit him.He went to college for a short time,but stopped his studies soon because it was hard for his parents to afford it.He found a way to continue his education for another 18 months,although he never got a degree.
In 1976,Steve set up Apple Computer Inc.with two friends.The company became famous in a few years,but the sales of its first important product were not good.In 1996,he changed many things in the company,which became an international success story.
Steve Jobs was a leader who knew how to make teams achieve great results but he also had another side.He became angry easily and was often impatient.He would not stand anything that he didn't think was perfect.
Although Steve wasn't a perfect man,he is seen by many as the father of the digital revolution.His inventions and creativity have changed our way of life.
(1)Who was Steve Jobs?Was Steve's life easy?
Steve Jobs was a co﹣founder of Apple Inc.No,it wasn't.
(2)Why did Steve stop his studies in college?Did he continue his education?
He had to stop his college as his parents couldn't afford it.But he found a way to continue his education.
(3)What company did Steve set up in 1976?Did Steve get success?
In 1976,Steve set up Apple Computer Inc.with two friends.Yes,he did.
(4)How have his inventions influenced us?
His inventions and creativity have changed our way of life now.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Steve Jobs was a co﹣founder of Apple Inc. ,可知,Steve Jobs 是苹果公司的创始人,根据 Steve's life was not easy,可知他的生活不容易。故填:Steve Jobs was a co﹣founder of Apple Inc.No,it wasn't .
(2)细节理解题。根据but stopped his studies soon because it was hard for his parents to afford it.可知,他不得不停止上大学,因为父母负担不起上学的费用,根据He found a way to continue his education可知,他找到了一个办法继续学业,故填:He had to stop his college as his parents couldn't afford it.But he found a way to continue his education.
(3)细节理解题。根据 In 1976,Steve set up Apple Computer Inc.可知,Steve Jobs 在1976年成立了苹果公司。根据which became an international success story.可知他的公司取得了成功。故填:In 1976,Steve set up Apple Computer Inc.with two friends.Yes,he did.
(4)细节理解题。根据His inventions and creativity have changed our way of life.可知,他的发明和创意现在许多方面改变了我们的生活。故填:His inventions and creativity have changed our way of life now.
第六节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
19.(15分)Recently,our country has put forward the Labor Education in the national curriculum of primary and high schools.Please write a short passage with the help of the tips. (日前,我国提出将劳动教育纳入中小学国家课程方案,请根据下列提示写一篇短文。)
(在答题卡第六节下面,写一篇90~120词左右的文章。注意不要出现诸如姓名、学校等自己的信息,人名可以用英文名字。)
(1)What's your opinion about Labor Education?(你对劳动教育的看法。)
(2)What labor do you usually take part in?(你通常参加什么劳动?)
(3)What's your advice to the students who are lazy about physical labor?(你对懒于体力劳动的学生建议是什么?)
The reference words(参考词汇):physical adj.体力的;身体的 labor n.劳动
It's reported that Labor Education has come out in the courses of primary and middle schools in China to help more students to get hard﹣working spirit.
【解答】It's reported that Labor Education has come out in the courses of primary and middle schools in China to help more students to get hard﹣ working spirit.(开篇点题)As a middle school student,I support and welcome it warmly.It is important for us teenagers to take part in more labors.It helps to build us up.(对劳动教育的看法)
I am one who likes physical labor.【高分句型一】At home,I often help my parents to do housework such as sweeping the floor,washing clothes and watering plants.What's more,I have learned to cook some dishes lately,which makes me proud and happy.【高分句型二】On weekends,I often go out to volunteer.And at times,I go to plant trees with my family.(通常参加什么劳动)
With the growth of people's life,more and more students are lazy about physical labor.I don't think they are doing the right things.As students,we should actively take part in labor and shoulder more responsibility and duty.(对懒于体力劳动的学生建议是什么)
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