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四川省广元市旺苍县2021-2022学年八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份四川省广元市旺苍县2021-2022学年八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共39页。试卷主要包含了5分，共7，5分）听材料，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年四川省广元市旺苍县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一部分听力测试（共2节：30分）第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1.5分）What has Kate got for two years？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1.5分）Which toy would Amy like to keep？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1.5分）Where is the nearest post office on a new map？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1.5分）When will the students arrive？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1.5分）What does the boy want to be in the future？
A.
B.
C.
第二节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中速出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Sam do this morning？
A.He studied in the library.
B.He cleaned up the house.
C.He watered the flowers.
（2）Who will help Sam to plant some flowers？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandma.
C.His grandpa.
7．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Sarah go to the doctor？
A.On Sunday afternoon.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Friday afternoon.
（2）What's the matter with Sarah？
A.Have a headache.
B.Have a toothache.
C.Have a cold.
（3）How is the weather？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Ho w long has Betty played volleyball？
A.For about 3 years.
B.For about 15 years.
C.For about 18 years.
（2）Who taught Betty how to play volleyball？
A.Her mom.
B.Her dad.
C.Her aunt.
（3）Ho w often did Betty practice volleyball？
A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
9．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When will they visit China？
A.Next Saturday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Friday.
（2）How did they search for information about China？
A.On TV
B.In a book.
C.On the Internet
（3）How many things would the girl like to do except （除……之外） the Great Wall？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Zhang Jiazhen become a kung fu star？
A.At the age of 10.
B.At the age of 15.
C.At the age of 25.
（2）Why does Zhang Jiazhen lea m kung fu no w？
A.To become famous.
B.To show his love for kung fu.
C.To carry forward traditional Chinese culture.
（3）How many children gave a kung fu show successfully in 2019？
A.About 30.
B.More than 50.
C.More than 100.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Some useful children
B.A successful kung fu show.
C.A volunteer kung fu teacher.
第一节 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
11．（1分）﹣﹣Look! Who's ________ boy under the tree over there？
﹣﹣Oh， He is my brother， Jim． He is________ honest boy．（ ）
A．that， a B．the， the C．the， a D．the， an
12．（1分）The cartoon Big Head Son and Small Head Father came__________in China__________1995.（ ）
A．up；on B．up；in C．out；in D．out；on
13．（1分）The science fiction was so interesting that I couldn't__________.（ ）
A．pick it up B．cut it down
C．put it up D．put it down
14．（1分）He__________asleep since last night，for he has a fever.（ ）
A．has fallen B．falls C．has been D．is
15．（1分）I'm busy with my study these days that I can't find much time__________playing the piano.（ ）
A．to practice B．practice
C．practiced D．practicing
16．（1分）Mike's Chinese is not so__________as Cathy's.But now Mike studies__________than Cathy does.（ ）
A．good；hard B．good；harder
C．better；hard D．better；harder
17．（1分）——This year.I'd like to go__________to spend our holiday.
——OK.Let's go to Hainan.（ ）
A．somewhere warm B．warm somewhere
C．warm everywhere D．everywhere warm
18．（1分）Linda studies hard every day.She__________play outside if she__________homework.（ ）
A．will；doesn't finish B．won't；doesn't finish
C．won't；finishes D．will；won't finish
19．（1分）Jenny made a __________ mistake again because she never does things __________．（ ）
A．careful； carefully B．careless； careful
C．careless； carefully D．careful； carelessly
20．（1分）Mrs.Green，a middle﹣aged teacher，has__________in teaching.（ ）
A．an experience B．much experience
C．lots of experiences D．no experience
第二节完形填空。（共20个小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
21．（10分）People used to pick fruit from the trees to live on.However，（1） the population rose ，there was not enough food for everyone.People didn't know what to do.
Fuxi，leader of his people，was hard﹣ working and（2） .He tried to think of ways to solve the problem.He noticed there were fish in the sea，which might be good for people to eat.But it was （3） to catch them with hands.One day，Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web.He used vines（藤） and made them into a（4） .
When Fuxi led his people to the seaside，they saw a turtle.It was（5） by the Dragon King，the god of rain.The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn't allow them to catch the fish with their hands.Fuxi（6） and brought out his net.He taught people to throw the net in the sea.They got a lot of fish（7） .People were very happy.
That was all（8） Fuxi.Fishing helped them stop（9） .Chinese people are good at learning from（10） .
（1）A.before
B.unless
C.after
D.as
（2）A.fair
B.clever
C.honest
D.stupid
（3）A.hard
B.joyful
C.perfect
D.easy
（4）A.spider web
B.fishing basket
C.fishing net
D.fishing bag
（5）A.provided
B.collected
C.cheated
D.sent
（6）A.counted
B.agreed
C.marked
D.invented
（7）A.again
B.recently
C.soon
D.nowadays
（8）A.friendly to
B.good with
C.close to
D.thanks to
（9）A.illness
B.farming
C.hunger
D.planting
（10）A.themselves
B.the nature
C.the god
D.the sea
22．（10分）My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest cut down trees every year（1） one year，there were no trees left.
One day，our teacher took us out and we had a（2） in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking，we talked about the beautiful forest we（3） had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe（部落） that lives in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the（4） . "It makes me really（5） to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to always think seven generations （七代人） in the future.That is to say，when we do something to the land，we should never（6） it.We must care about the nature and leave it good enough for later generations."
When we heard what he said，we kept（7） first. "Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a while. "It will be a good（8） !" So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
That was five years ago.Today，when I stand in that field which used to be（9） ，I see trees about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've changed the field.It（10） us the power of thinking about the future.
（1）A.before
B.until
C.since
D.after
（2）A.picnic
B.lesson
C.test
D.activity
（3）A.ever
B.always
C.never
D.once
（4）A.progress
B.sign
C.change
D.place
（5）A.amazed
B.sad
C.excited
D.strange
（6）A.hurt
B.compare
C.study
D.broken
（7）A.interested
B.busy
C.silence
D.silent
（8）A.research
B.record
C.start
D.result
（9）A.full
B.lonely
C.wild
D.empty
（10）A.shared
B.taught
C.lent
D.asked
第三部分阅读理解（共两节：满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
23．（10分）Jack is reading a book about a 10﹣year﹣old American girl named Judy.The book is written by a teenager.Jack borrowed it as soon as the book arrived at the school library.He wanted to know what a teenager would write in the book.
The following is one page of the book.
Content
Chapter（章）
page
1.Beginning：A Family Quarrel（争吵）
1
2.An Unknown Phone Message
6
3.Reply and the Start of a Friendship
9
4.Another Family Quarrel
20
5."You are better than them.You are my family!"
24
6.Do Not Pass the Exam
30
7.Nice Surprises During the Holiday
37
8."Why do they know what I told you？"
50
9.More Surprises and the Big Discovery（发现）
61
10.End："So you are really my family."
80
（1）What does the underlined word "Content" mean in Chinese？
A.目录
B.简介
C.前言
D.主题
（2）What did Judy do in Chapter 3？
A.She took a holiday.
B.She bought a phone.
C.She made a new friend.
D.She argued with her family.
（3）How many quarrels did Judy have with her family？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（4）Jack can see the school report in Chapter .
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？
A.It has less than eighty pages.
B.It has more than ten chapters.
C.Its writer is only ten years old.
D.It's about a little American girl's story.
24．（10分）Many people go to school for the education.They learn languages，history，politics，geography，physics，chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful.Yet，no one can learn everything from school.A teacher，no matter how much he knows，can not teach his students everything they want to know.The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So，much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式），like certain facts in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem .
Great scientists such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，they didn't learn many things from school.But they were all so successful.They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not taught at school.They worked hard all their lives，wasting not a moment.They would ask many questions as they read，and they did thousands of experiments.
（1）From Paragraph 1，we can know the people go to school to .
A.make a living
B.be great scientists
C.learn from teachers
D.get teaching experience
（2）According to the passage，the most important thing a teacher should do is .
A.to teach the students how to think
B.to teach his students everything he knows
C.to know everything the students want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
（3）To work out a math problem，you need to know .
A.some facts
B.a certain fact
C.only a certain formula
D.the way to solve it
（4）Why were many scientists successful？
A.They were very clever.
B.They knew how to learn.
C.They received good education.
D.They leaned lots of facts and formulas.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？
A.Edison didn't go to school.
B.Great scientists can't learn much from school
C.Great scientists always have good ways to study.
D.People can be successful though they don't get much education.
25．（10分）Tina's favorite class at school was dance class.It was an extra（额外的） thing that her school did this year.They'd never done it before.It was a new experience for everyone.At first，she didn't think she'd like it，but she decided to have a try.
At first，Tina felt holding hands with a boy was odd.The steps and the music were OK，but the boys were not really OK.The teacher was experienced and friendly，and he got them used to working together as a team.
As the lessons went on，Tina learned new dances like rumba，cha﹣cha and samba.She really began to enjoy herself.Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon，she practiced every evening at home.
As the classes neared their end，Tina got some exciting news.She would represent（代表）her school to take part in a dance competition.She and her partner，Tony would be one of the four couples from her school.
The competition was like something out of storybook.Everyone was smiling and wearing great clothes.All the dancers were so good!Finally，Tina's school came first in the competition.Tina jumped a lot and cried with joy.
Tina's parents were amazed at how good she was.Tina told them she decided to be a dancer in the future.They smiled and told her not to give up.
（1）The underlined word "odd" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to " ".
A.necessary
B.dangerous
C.simple
D.strange
（2）How often did Tina practice dancing？
A.Every day.
B.Three times a week.
C.Twice a week.
D.Once a week
（3）How many students in Tina's school took part in the dance competition？
A.Four.
B.Six.
C.Eight.
D.Ten.
（4）Tina cried with joy when she knew .
A.she and Todd would work as a team
B.she could go to a dance competition
C.her parents agreed with her decision
D.her school won the dance competition
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.A difficult lesson.
B.A dance competition.
C.Tina 's dream job.
D.Tina 's dance journey.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
26．（10分）I don't like to look back on my college years.Between class work and a part time job，I had no time for exercise.（1） Not surprisingly，I was getting bigger.Many people called me fat and it really hurt my feelings.
After leaving college，I decided to start exercising.I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening.（2） One month later，my fríend became bored.One day，he said， "We' re not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead.""Me？Play tennis？"
No way.（3） I was not good at sports.Also，I was happy with running.However，weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court（ 球 场）.I felt silly.I ran after every ball he served（发球） to me，completely missing about 90% of them，and hitting the rest onto the other court.（4） But one day，as the ball came flying towards me，my racket（球拍）and the ball finally met properly.I had finally learned how to play tennis!
Tennis finally became my hobby.I have been playing it for several years.I learned a lesson during my journey to wards learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（5）
A.Also，I ate a lot of fast food.
B.I was strongly against his idea.
C.The first few months were quite terrible.
D.We ran for half an hour at a park near our homes.
E.I just need to put in the work，and the results will follow.
第四部分写（共三节：满分15分）第一节 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
27．（15分）You may not know what the most popular TV shows are，or what new movies（1） （come）out in the past few months，but you must know Liu Genghong and his fitness livebroadcast（直播）.Now（2） （million） of people in China do body﹣building exercise with him in front of the screen every day.
Liu，a singer born in Taiwan Province，has surprisingly become an online hit（3） a very short time.On Tuesdays，Wednesdays，Thursdays and Sundays，the 49﹣year﹣old man appears on Douyin with his wife Wang Wanfei at 7：30 p.m. "No wonder I always feel the whole building shaking every night after 7：30.It's because my neighbors are hopping（跳） with this crazy man，"one man joked.Chinese（4） （music）Jay Chou's songs often serve as Liu's training background music，such as Herbalist Manual（本草纲目）."I want to lift my leg（5） I hear the song now，"another man said in（6） （excite ）.
Liu's dance moves look simple，（7） actually it is difficult for people to follow.In the live broadcast，Liu and his wife are very（8） （health） and friendly.They exercise and dance to the music while explaining and showing their moves.Liu never stops（9） （encourage） people to exercise. "Hang in there!Don't go!90 minutes pass quickly! " he often says to his dog﹣ tired fans.
He leads people to exercise during the COVID﹣19 pandemic （疫情） in Shanghai.While helping people keep fit，he also brings（10） （they） happiness
Have you joined in Liu Genghong's live training？Do you like it？
第二节信息提取 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置.
28．（10分）What can you do to keep healthy？Perhaps for children，healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children.It's necessary to have it in the morning.But some children don't have breakfast，just because they want to sleep a little longer.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
Having milk
"My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day." The Chinese Premicr（总理）Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm.Milk is also very important to children's health.It makes children grow stronger.It's better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed.That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important.That means eating lots of different kinds of food，especially fruits and vegetables.Don't eat too much chocolate or ice﹣cream.Some of you eat fast food，but in fact it is not good for your health.Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits，and you will have a strong body.
Title：（1） about how to eat healthily
Having breakfast
It's important to have a good breakfast in the morning.
We can't go to school（2） breakfast.
A good breakfast will help us study（3） .
Having milk
Drinking milk makes children grow stronger.
It's better for us to drink milk before（4） to bed.
That will help us sleep well
Having healthy food
Fast food is（5） for our health.
Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
第四节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）近日，教育部正式印发《义务教育课程方案》，将劳动从原来的综合实践活动课程中完全独立出来，要求9月起中小学生要学做饭。做家务是学生应掌握的基本生活技能。如果你是李华，请以"My Experience of Doing Chores"为题写一篇英语小短文。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience of Doing Chores
__________
2021-2022学年四川省广元市旺苍县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（答案与详解）
第一部分听力测试（共2节：30分）第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1.5分）What has Kate got for two years？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1.5分）Which toy would Amy like to keep？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1.5分）Where is the nearest post office on a new map？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1.5分）When will the students arrive？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1.5分）What does the boy want to be in the future？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中速出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Sam do this morning？
A.He studied in the library.
B.He cleaned up the house.
C.He watered the flowers.
（2）Who will help Sam to plant some flowers？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandma.
C.His grandpa.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Sarah go to the doctor？
A.On Sunday afternoon.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Friday afternoon.
（2）What's the matter with Sarah？
A.Have a headache.
B.Have a toothache.
C.Have a cold.
（3）How is the weather？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Ho w long has Betty played volleyball？
A.For about 3 years.
B.For about 15 years.
C.For about 18 years.
（2）Who taught Betty how to play volleyball？
A.Her mom.
B.Her dad.
C.Her aunt.
（3）Ho w often did Betty practice volleyball？
A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When will they visit China？
A.Next Saturday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Friday.
（2）How did they search for information about China？
A.On TV
B.In a book.
C.On the Internet
（3）How many things would the girl like to do except （除……之外） the Great Wall？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Zhang Jiazhen become a kung fu star？
A.At the age of 10.
B.At the age of 15.
C.At the age of 25.
（2）Why does Zhang Jiazhen lea m kung fu no w？
A.To become famous.
B.To show his love for kung fu.
C.To carry forward traditional Chinese culture.
（3）How many children gave a kung fu show successfully in 2019？
A.About 30.
B.More than 50.
C.More than 100.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Some useful children
B.A successful kung fu show.
C.A volunteer kung fu teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第一节 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
11．（1分）﹣﹣Look! Who's ________ boy under the tree over there？
﹣﹣Oh， He is my brother， Jim． He is________ honest boy．（ ）
A．that， a B．the， the C．the， a D．the， an
【分析】﹣看!那边树下男孩是谁？
﹣哦，他是我哥哥，吉姆．他是一个诚实的男孩．
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，honest以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an．
故选：D．
12．（1分）The cartoon Big Head Son and Small Head Father came__________in China__________1995.（ ）
A．up；on B．up；in C．out；in D．out；on
【分析】卡通片大头儿子和小头爸爸于1995年在中国问世。
【解答】in用在年季月的前面，on在具体的某一天，come out出版。
故选：C。
13．（1分）The science fiction was so interesting that I couldn't__________.（ ）
A．pick it up B．cut it down
C．put it up D．put it down
【分析】这部科幻小说如此有趣，我爱不释手。
【解答】A．pick it up把它捡起来。B．cut it down把它切下来。C．put it up把它放上去。D．put it down 把它放下；爱不释手。根据句意，这部科幻小说如此有趣，我爱不释手____可知，空处意思是"爱不释手"。
故选：D。
14．（1分）He__________asleep since last night，for he has a fever.（ ）
A．has fallen B．falls C．has been D．is
【分析】他发烧了，从昨晚到现在一直在睡觉。
【解答】根据"since last night，"可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done；fall asleep是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；be asleep睡着，表示从昨天晚上一直睡到现在；be的过去分词是been。
故选：C。
15．（1分）I'm busy with my study these days that I can't find much time__________playing the piano.（ ）
A．to practice B．practice
C．practiced D．practicing
【分析】这些天我忙于我的学习，我找不到很多时间来练习弹钢琴。
【解答】find time to do sth."找时间做某事"，固定搭配。
故选：A。
16．（1分）Mike's Chinese is not so__________as Cathy's.But now Mike studies__________than Cathy does.（ ）
A．good；hard B．good；harder
C．better；hard D．better；harder
【分析】迈克的中文不如凯西的好。但是现在迈克比凯西学习更努力。
【解答】根据" not so__________as "可知，此处使用原级，as/so...as中间使用形容词/副词原级，排除选项C、D；根据"than"可知，此处使用比较级，排除选项A。
故选：B。
17．（1分）——This year.I'd like to go__________to spend our holiday.
——OK.Let's go to Hainan.（ ）
A．somewhere warm B．warm somewhere
C．warm everywhere D．everywhere warm
【分析】﹣﹣今年。我想去暖和的地方度假。
﹣﹣嗯。我们去海南吧。
【解答】somewhere某个地方；everywhere处处；warm"暖和的"，是形容词，根据to spend our holiday"去度假"可知，此处是"去暖和的地方度假"，somewhere是副词，某个地方，此处形容词修饰放在somewhere的后面，somewhere warm"暖和的地方"。
故选：A。
18．（1分）Linda studies hard every day.She__________play outside if she__________homework.（ ）
A．will；doesn't finish B．won't；doesn't finish
C．won't；finishes D．will；won't finish
【分析】琳达每天都努力学习。如果她不完成作业，她就不会在外面玩。
【解答】if如果，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现。结合句意，从句为否定句，如果她没有完成作业，she第三人称单数，一般现在时，助动词doesn't+动词原形。主句she ...play outside要用一般将来时，will+动词原形，此处指的是"她不会在外面玩"，will not＝won't。
故选：B。
19．（1分）Jenny made a __________ mistake again because she never does things __________．（ ）
A．careful； carefully B．careless； careful
C．careless； carefully D．careful； carelessly
【分析】Jenny又一次犯了一个粗心的错误，因为她从不细心地做事情．
【解答】careful：形容词，细心的；careless：形容词，粗心的；carefully：副词，细心地，一般修饰动词．carelessly；粗心大意地，不小心地．根据题干意思可以推论出，第一个空应该填careless，第二个空填carefully．
故选：C．
20．（1分）Mrs.Green，a middle﹣aged teacher，has__________in teaching.（ ）
A．an experience B．much experience
C．lots of experiences D．no experience
【分析】格林太太是位中年教师，有丰富的教学经验。
【解答】experience"经验"某事不可数名词，故排除AC项；D项不符合语境，故排除。
故选：B。
第二节完形填空。（共20个小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
21．（10分）People used to pick fruit from the trees to live on.However，（1） D the population rose ，there was not enough food for everyone.People didn't know what to do.
Fuxi，leader of his people，was hard﹣ working and（2） B .He tried to think of ways to solve the problem.He noticed there were fish in the sea，which might be good for people to eat.But it was （3） A to catch them with hands.One day，Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web.He used vines（藤） and made them into a（4） C .
When Fuxi led his people to the seaside，they saw a turtle.It was（5） D by the Dragon King，the god of rain.The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn't allow them to catch the fish with their hands.Fuxi（6） B and brought out his net.He taught people to throw the net in the sea.They got a lot of fish（7） C .People were very happy.
That was all（8） D Fuxi.Fishing helped them stop（9） C .Chinese people are good at learning from（10） B .
（1）A.before
B.unless
C.after
D.as
（2）A.fair
B.clever
C.honest
D.stupid
（3）A.hard
B.joyful
C.perfect
D.easy
（4）A.spider web
B.fishing basket
C.fishing net
D.fishing bag
（5）A.provided
B.collected
C.cheated
D.sent
（6）A.counted
B.agreed
C.marked
D.invented
（7）A.again
B.recently
C.soon
D.nowadays
（8）A.friendly to
B.good with
C.close to
D.thanks to
（9）A.illness
B.farming
C.hunger
D.planting
（10）A.themselves
B.the nature
C.the god
D.the sea
【分析】本文主要讲述了伏羲由蜘蛛网而想出了用渔网来捕鱼帮助人们获取食物的故事。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。before在…之前；unless除非；after在...之后；as随着。根据there was not enough food for everyone.（没有足够的食物给每个人吃。）可知，应是伴随着人口的增长，每个人的食物不够吃了，as符合语境。故选D。
（2）形容词辨析。fair公正的；clever聪明的；honest诚实的；stupid愚蠢的。根据He tried to think of ways to solve the problem.（他试图想办法解决这个问题。）可知，他很聪明。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。hard困难的；joyful高兴的；perfect完美的；easy容易的。根据上文He noticed there were fish in the sea，which might be good for people to eat.（他注意到海里有鱼，这对人们来说可能是很好的食物。）再结合but可知，虽然想到可以抓鱼吃，但是用手抓鱼很难，因此选hard。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。spider web蜘蛛网；fishing basket打捞篮；fishing net渔网；fishing bag钓鱼袋。根据下文brought out his net.（拿出他的渔网。）可知，用来捞鱼的应是渔网。句意：他用藤蔓把它们做成了渔网。故选C。
（5）动词辨析。provided提供；collected收集；cheated欺骗；sent运送、送到。根据The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn't allow them to catch the fish with their hands.（乌龟告诉他们，龙王不允许他们用手抓鱼。）可知，这只海龟是龙王派来传话的。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。counted数数；agreed同意；marked做标记；invented发明。根据brought out his net.（拿出他的渔网。）可知，应是伏羲同意了龙王不允许用手抓鱼的要求，拿出了渔网捕鱼。故选B。
（7）副词辨析。again再、又；recently最近；soon很快；nowadays目前。根据People were very happy.（人们非常高兴。）可知，应是他们很快抓到了鱼，所以很开心。故选C。
（8）短语辨析。friendly to友好；good with擅长于和…打交道；close to接近于；thanks to多亏、幸亏。由上文可知，人们在伏羲的指导下打到了很多的鱼，所以这都是多亏了伏羲。故选D。
（9）名词辨析。illness疾病；farming农业；hunger饥饿；planting种植。文章开头讲到由于人口的增长，出现了食物不足的问题，所以此处指捕鱼给人们带来了食物，不再挨饿。故选C。
（10）短语辨析。themselves他们自己；the nature大自然；the god神；the sea大海。根据上文Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web.（伏羲从蜘蛛网中得到了一个新想法。）可知，伏羲是由蜘蛛网想出用渔网捕鱼的方法，所以此处是指向大自然学习。故选B。
22．（10分）My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest cut down trees every year（1） B one year，there were no trees left.
One day，our teacher took us out and we had a（2） A in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking，we talked about the beautiful forest we（3） D had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe（部落） that lives in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the（4） C . "It makes me really（5） B to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to always think seven generations （七代人） in the future.That is to say，when we do something to the land，we should never（6） A it.We must care about the nature and leave it good enough for later generations."
When we heard what he said，we kept（7） D first. "Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a while. "It will be a good（8） C !" So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
That was five years ago.Today，when I stand in that field which used to be（9） D ，I see trees about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've changed the field.It（10） B us the power of thinking about the future.
（1）A.before
B.until
C.since
D.after
（2）A.picnic
B.lesson
C.test
D.activity
（3）A.ever
B.always
C.never
D.once
（4）A.progress
B.sign
C.change
D.place
（5）A.amazed
B.sad
C.excited
D.strange
（6）A.hurt
B.compare
C.study
D.broken
（7）A.interested
B.busy
C.silence
D.silent
（8）A.research
B.record
C.start
D.result
（9）A.full
B.lonely
C.wild
D.empty
（10）A.shared
B.taught
C.lent
D.asked
【分析】本文由作者的一次野营的讨论，从而意识到森林对人类的重要性，并开始和同学们一起栽树。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.before在...之前；B.until直到；C.since自从；D.after在...之后。根据My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.（我父亲告诉我，以前在我们镇附近有一片森林。）再结合there were no trees left.（没有树了。）可知，拥有这片森林的农民每年都砍伐树木直到没有树了，因此选until。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。A.picnic野餐；B.lesson课程；C.test测试；D.activity活动。根据While eating and drinking（正当在吃喝的时候）可知，是去野餐。故选A。
（3）副词辨析。A.ever曾经；B.always总是；C.never从不；D.once曾经。根据eating and drinking，we talked about the beautiful forest（正当在吃喝时，我们聊着漂亮的森林）可知，是谈论曾经的漂亮的森林。故选D。
（4）名词辨析。A.progress进步；B.sign标志；C.change变化；D.place地方。根据语境可知，上文提到一片漂亮的森林，此处又提到森林消失了，可知是指的森林的变化。故选C。
（5）形容词辨析。A.amazed惊奇的；B.sad伤心的；C.excited兴奋的；D.strange奇怪的。根据a forest has disappeared.（一片森林消失了。）可知，应该是让他很伤心。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。A.hurt伤害；B.compare比较；C.study学习；D.broken打破。根据My people have taught me to always think seven generations （七代人） in the future.（我的臣民教我总是考虑未来七代人。）可知，当我们对土地做一些事情时，应该是不要伤害它。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.interested感兴趣的；B.busy忙碌的；C.silence沉默；D.silent沉默的。根据We must care about the nature and leave it good enough for later generations.（我们必须关心自然，为后代留下足够好的环境。）可知，听到这些话后，大家陷入了沉默，keep为系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，keep silent意为"保持沉默"。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。A.research调查；B.record记录；C.start开始；D.result结果。根据Let's plant some trees!（让我们栽一些树吧!）可知，这是一个好的开始。故选C。
（9）形容词辨析。A.full满的；B.lonely孤独的；C.wild野生的；D.empty空的。根据上文there were no trees left.（没有树了。）可知，我站在那片曾经是空的地上。故选D。
（10）动词辨析。A.shared分享；B.taught教；C.lent借；D.asked询问。根据It's great to see how we've changed the field.（很高兴看到我们如何改变了这块地。）可知，它教会了我们思考未来的力量。故选B。
第三部分阅读理解（共两节：满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
23．（10分）Jack is reading a book about a 10﹣year﹣old American girl named Judy.The book is written by a teenager.Jack borrowed it as soon as the book arrived at the school library.He wanted to know what a teenager would write in the book.
The following is one page of the book.
Content
Chapter（章）
page
1.Beginning：A Family Quarrel（争吵）
1
2.An Unknown Phone Message
6
3.Reply and the Start of a Friendship
9
4.Another Family Quarrel
20
5."You are better than them.You are my family!"
24
6.Do Not Pass the Exam
30
7.Nice Surprises During the Holiday
37
8."Why do they know what I told you？"
50
9.More Surprises and the Big Discovery（发现）
61
10.End："So you are really my family."
80
（1）What does the underlined word "Content" mean in Chinese？ A
A.目录
B.简介
C.前言
D.主题
（2）What did Judy do in Chapter 3？ C
A.She took a holiday.
B.She bought a phone.
C.She made a new friend.
D.She argued with her family.
（3）How many quarrels did Judy have with her family？ B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（4）Jack can see the school report in Chapter B .
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？ D
A.It has less than eighty pages.
B.It has more than ten chapters.
C.Its writer is only ten years old.
D.It's about a little American girl's story.
【分析】本文主要讲述了杰克正在读一本关于一个名叫朱迪的10岁美国女孩的书，并向我们呈现了书的目录。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据Chapter（章）和page（页）可推知，此处Contents的意思是"目录"。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据3.Reply and the Start of a Friendship.（3.回复和友谊的开始。）可推知，朱迪结交了一个新朋友。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据1.Beginning：A Family Quarrel（争吵）（1.开始：一次家庭争吵。）以及4.Another Family Quarrel（4.又一次家庭争吵。）可知，朱迪和她的家人吵过2次架。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据6.Do Not Pass the Exam.（6.考试不及格。）可知，杰克可以在第六章节看到学校的报告。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据Jack is reading a book about a 10﹣year﹣old American girl named Judy.The book is written by a teenager.（杰克正在读一本关于一个名叫朱迪的10岁美国女孩的书。这本书是一个少年写的。）可知D选项"是关于一个美国小女孩的故事"表述正确。故选D。
24．（10分）Many people go to school for the education.They learn languages，history，politics，geography，physics，chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful.Yet，no one can learn everything from school.A teacher，no matter how much he knows，can not teach his students everything they want to know.The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So，much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式），like certain facts in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem .
Great scientists such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，they didn't learn many things from school.But they were all so successful.They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not taught at school.They worked hard all their lives，wasting not a moment.They would ask many questions as they read，and they did thousands of experiments.
（1）From Paragraph 1，we can know the people go to school to C .
A.make a living
B.be great scientists
C.learn from teachers
D.get teaching experience
（2）According to the passage，the most important thing a teacher should do is A .
A.to teach the students how to think
B.to teach his students everything he knows
C.to know everything the students want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
（3）To work out a math problem，you need to know D .
A.some facts
B.a certain fact
C.only a certain formula
D.the way to solve it
（4）Why were many scientists successful？ B
A.They were very clever.
B.They knew how to learn.
C.They received good education.
D.They leaned lots of facts and formulas.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？ C
A.Edison didn't go to school.
B.Great scientists can't learn much from school
C.Great scientists always have good ways to study.
D.People can be successful though they don't get much education.
【分析】本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言，应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓"授之以鱼，不如授之以渔"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题，根据Many people go to school for the education.（许多人上学是为了受教育。）可知上学是为了受教育，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.（老师的工作是教学生如何学习。他教他们如何阅读和思考。）可知最重要的是教他们如何阅读和思考，故选A。
（3）推理判断题，根据It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式），like certain facts in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem .（自学总是比记忆一些事实或公式更重要，比如历史上的某些事实或数学公式。但是，用公式解一道数学题是非常困难的。）可知学生要会做题，需要知道解决问题的方法。故选D。
（4）细节理解题，根据The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.（他们成功的原因是他们知道如何学习。）可知他们成功是因为知道怎么学习，故选B。
（5）细节理解题，根据The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.（他们成功的原因是他们知道如何学习。）可知很多科学家的成功是因为知道如何学习，故选C。
25．（10分）Tina's favorite class at school was dance class.It was an extra（额外的） thing that her school did this year.They'd never done it before.It was a new experience for everyone.At first，she didn't think she'd like it，but she decided to have a try.
At first，Tina felt holding hands with a boy was odd.The steps and the music were OK，but the boys were not really OK.The teacher was experienced and friendly，and he got them used to working together as a team.
As the lessons went on，Tina learned new dances like rumba，cha﹣cha and samba.She really began to enjoy herself.Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon，she practiced every evening at home.
As the classes neared their end，Tina got some exciting news.She would represent（代表）her school to take part in a dance competition.She and her partner，Tony would be one of the four couples from her school.
The competition was like something out of storybook.Everyone was smiling and wearing great clothes.All the dancers were so good!Finally，Tina's school came first in the competition.Tina jumped a lot and cried with joy.
Tina's parents were amazed at how good she was.Tina told them she decided to be a dancer in the future.They smiled and told her not to give up.
（1）The underlined word "odd" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to " D ".
A.necessary
B.dangerous
C.simple
D.strange
（2）How often did Tina practice dancing？ A
A.Every day.
B.Three times a week.
C.Twice a week.
D.Once a week
（3）How many students in Tina's school took part in the dance competition？ C
A.Four.
B.Six.
C.Eight.
D.Ten.
（4）Tina cried with joy when she knew D .
A.she and Todd would work as a team
B.she could go to a dance competition
C.her parents agreed with her decision
D.her school won the dance competition
（5）What is the passage mainly about？ D
A.A difficult lesson.
B.A dance competition.
C.Tina 's dream job.
D.Tina 's dance journey.
【分析】文章介绍了蒂娜在学校最喜欢的课是舞蹈课。她决定将来当一名舞蹈演员。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据The steps and the music were OK，but the boys were not really OK.（舞步和音乐都很好，但男孩们并不是很好。）可知起初，蒂娜觉得和一个男孩牵手很奇怪。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon，she practiced every evening at home.（虽然她每周一和周四下午只上舞蹈课，但她每天晚上都在家练习。）可知但她每天晚上都在家练习，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据She and her partner，Tony would be one of the four couples from her school.（她和她的伴侣托尼将是她学校的四对伴侣之一。）可知共有8人，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Finally，Tina's school came first in the competition.Tina jumped a lot and cried with joy.（最后，蒂娜的学校在比赛中获得第一名。蒂娜跳了很多，高兴得哭了起来。）可知蒂娜的学校在比赛中获得第一名，故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文章大意：文章介绍了蒂娜在学校最喜欢的课是舞蹈课。她决定将来当一名舞蹈演员。可知蒂娜的舞蹈之旅。符合语境，故选D。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
26．（10分）I don't like to look back on my college years.Between class work and a part time job，I had no time for exercise.（1） A Not surprisingly，I was getting bigger.Many people called me fat and it really hurt my feelings.
After leaving college，I decided to start exercising.I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening.（2） D One month later，my fríend became bored.One day，he said， "We' re not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead.""Me？Play tennis？"
No way.（3） B I was not good at sports.Also，I was happy with running.However，weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court（ 球 场）.I felt silly.I ran after every ball he served（发球） to me，completely missing about 90% of them，and hitting the rest onto the other court.（4） C But one day，as the ball came flying towards me，my racket（球拍）and the ball finally met properly.I had finally learned how to play tennis!
Tennis finally became my hobby.I have been playing it for several years.I learned a lesson during my journey to wards learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（5） E
A.Also，I ate a lot of fast food.
B.I was strongly against his idea.
C.The first few months were quite terrible.
D.We ran for half an hour at a park near our homes.
E.I just need to put in the work，and the results will follow.
【分析】短文讲了作者的运动经历和感受。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句I had no time for exercise.（我没有时间锻炼。）可知说的是作者没时间锻炼，结合选项，应说而且，我吃了很多快餐。故选A。
（2）根据前句I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening.（我每周三和周六晚上都和朋友一起跑步。）可知说的是和朋友跑步，结合选项，应说我们在我们家附近的公园里跑了半个小时。故选D。
（3）根据前句No way.（不行。）可知说的是反对，结合选项，应说我强烈反对他的想法。故选B。
（4）根据前句I ran after every ball he served（发球） to me，completely missing about 90% of them，and hitting the rest onto the other court.（我追着他发的每一个球跑，几乎90%的球都没打到，剩下的球都打到了另一个球场。）可知说的是打球的情况，结合选项，应说最初的几个月非常糟糕。故选C。
（5）根据前句I learned a lesson during my journey to wards learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（在我学习打网球的过程中，我学到了一个教训：我可以做任何我下定决心做的事情。）可知说的是总结的道理，结合选项，应说我只需要投入工作，结果就会随之而来。故选E。
第四部分写（共三节：满分15分）第一节 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
27．（15分）You may not know what the most popular TV shows are，or what new movies（1） come （come）out in the past few months，but you must know Liu Genghong and his fitness livebroadcast（直播）.Now（2） millions （million） of people in China do body﹣building exercise with him in front of the screen every day.
Liu，a singer born in Taiwan Province，has surprisingly become an online hit（3） in a very short time.On Tuesdays，Wednesdays，Thursdays and Sundays，the 49﹣year﹣old man appears on Douyin with his wife Wang Wanfei at 7：30 p.m. "No wonder I always feel the whole building shaking every night after 7：30.It's because my neighbors are hopping（跳） with this crazy man，"one man joked.Chinese（4） musician （music）Jay Chou's songs often serve as Liu's training background music，such as Herbalist Manual（本草纲目）."I want to lift my leg（5） whenever I hear the song now，"another man said in（6） excitement （excite ）.
Liu's dance moves look simple，（7） but actually it is difficult for people to follow.In the live broadcast，Liu and his wife are very（8） healthy （health） and friendly.They exercise and dance to the music while explaining and showing their moves.Liu never stops（9） encouraging （encourage） people to exercise. "Hang in there!Don't go!90 minutes pass quickly! " he often says to his dog﹣ tired fans.
He leads people to exercise during the COVID﹣19 pandemic （疫情） in Shanghai.While helping people keep fit，he also brings（10） them （they） happiness
Have you joined in Liu Genghong's live training？Do you like it？
【分析】文章介绍了网红刘畊宏的健身操。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你可能不知道最近几个月最受欢迎的电视节目是什么，也不知道有什么新电影出来了，但你一定知道刘庚红和他的健身直播。根据newmovies（新电影）可知是指新电影放映。come out出现。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。故答案为come。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在中国有数百万人每天和他一起在屏幕前做健身运动。根据句意，可知是短语millions of数以百万的。故答案为millions。
（3）考查介词。句意：刘畊宏是一名出生于台湾的歌手，出人意料地在短时间内走红网络。inaveryshorttime在短时间内，故答案为in。
（4）考查名词。句意：中国音乐家周杰伦的歌曲经常作为刘畊宏的训练背景音乐，比如《本草纲目》。根据JayChou'ssongs（周杰伦的歌）可知周杰伦是中国音乐家，此处是单数形式。故答案为musician。
（5）考查副词。句意：现在每当我听到这首歌，我都想抬起我的腿，"另一名男子兴奋地说。根据可知是whenever无论何时，故答案为whenever。
（6）考查名词。句意：现在每当我听到这首歌，我都想抬起我的腿，"另一名男子兴奋地说。根据IwanttoliftmylegwheneverIhearthesongnow（现在我一听到这首歌就想抬起腿）可知这名男子是兴奋地。in excitement兴奋地。故填故答案为excitement。
（7）考查连词。句意：刘的舞蹈动作看起来很简单，但实际上人们很难跟上。根据句意表示转折，but但是，故答案为but。
（8）考查形容词。句意：在直播中，刘和他的妻子非常健康和友好。根据andfriendly（友好）可知and前后都是形容词，结合句意。故答案为healthy。
（9）考查动名词。句意：刘一直鼓励人们锻炼身体。根据Hanginthere！（坚持下去！）可知刘一直鼓励人们锻炼身体。never stop doing sth从不停止做某事。故答案为encouraging。
（10）考查代词。句意：在帮助人们保持健康的同时，他也给他们带来了快乐。bring后加宾格them，故答案为them。
第二节信息提取 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置.
28．（10分）What can you do to keep healthy？Perhaps for children，healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children.It's necessary to have it in the morning.But some children don't have breakfast，just because they want to sleep a little longer.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
Having milk
"My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day." The Chinese Premicr（总理）Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm.Milk is also very important to children's health.It makes children grow stronger.It's better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed.That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important.That means eating lots of different kinds of food，especially fruits and vegetables.Don't eat too much chocolate or ice﹣cream.Some of you eat fast food，but in fact it is not good for your health.Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits，and you will have a strong body.
Title：（1） Ideas about how to eat healthily
Having breakfast
It's important to have a good breakfast in the morning.
We can't go to school（2） without breakfast.
A good breakfast will help us study（3） better .
Having milk
Drinking milk makes children grow stronger.
It's better for us to drink milk before（4） going to bed.
That will help us sleep well
Having healthy food
Fast food is（5） bad for our health.
Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了一些健康饮食的方法和措施。
【解答】（1）Ideas.考查名词。根据Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.（以下是关于如何健康饮食的一些想法。）可知本文是关于健康饮食的一些观点和想法。故答案为：Ideas.
（2）without.考查介词。根据It'snecessarytohaveitinthemorning（早餐是必要的。）可知早餐是必要的，不能不吃早餐就上学，without breakfast没有吃早餐。故答案为：without.
（3）better.考查比较级。根据Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.（记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。）可知一顿好的早餐有助于我们更好地学习。故答案为：better.
（4）going.考查动名词。根据It's better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed.（你最好在睡觉前喝一杯热牛奶。）可知睡前喝牛奶是比较好的。故答案为：going.
（5）bad.考查形容词。根据Some of you eat fast food，but in fact it is not good for your health.（你们中的一些人吃快餐，但事实上这对你的健康不好。）和首字母可知此处的单词为bad，be bad for对…有害。故答案为：bad.
第四节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）近日，教育部正式印发《义务教育课程方案》，将劳动从原来的综合实践活动课程中完全独立出来，要求9月起中小学生要学做饭。做家务是学生应掌握的基本生活技能。如果你是李华，请以"My Experience of Doing Chores"为题写一篇英语小短文。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience of Doing Chores
__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I had nothing to do，soI decided to clean my bedroom.我无事可做，所以我决定打扫我的卧室。
so所以，表示因果关系。
【高分句型二】
However，afterI finished，I felt thatI was old enough to take care of myself.然而，当我做完后，我觉得我已经大了，可以照顾自己了。
after当……后，引导时间状语从句。
【解答】
My Experience of Doing Chores
My name is Li Hua.I'd like to share one of my experiences of doing housework at home.One Saturday，my parents were not at home .I had nothing to do，soI decided to clean my bedroom .（原因）【高分句型一】Iused to depend much on my parents so it was not easy for me to clean it up.（过程）However，after Ifinished，I felt that I was old enough to take care of myself.【高分句型二】（感受） Now，I'm used to cleaning up my bedroom every Saturday.It makes me feel good to study and live in a clean and comfortable environment.
2021-2022学年四川省广元市旺苍县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
第一部分听力测试（共2节：30分）第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1.5分）What has Kate got for two years？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1.5分）Which toy would Amy like to keep？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1.5分）Where is the nearest post office on a new map？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1.5分）When will the students arrive？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1.5分）What does the boy want to be in the future？
A.
B.
C.
第二节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中速出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Sam do this morning？
A.He studied in the library.
B.He cleaned up the house.
C.He watered the flowers.
（2）Who will help Sam to plant some flowers？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandma.
C.His grandpa.
7．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Sarah go to the doctor？
A.On Sunday afternoon.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Friday afternoon.
（2）What's the matter with Sarah？
A.Have a headache.
B.Have a toothache.
C.Have a cold.
（3）How is the weather？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Ho w long has Betty played volleyball？
A.For about 3 years.
B.For about 15 years.
C.For about 18 years.
（2）Who taught Betty how to play volleyball？
A.Her mom.
B.Her dad.
C.Her aunt.
（3）Ho w often did Betty practice volleyball？
A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
9．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When will they visit China？
A.Next Saturday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Friday.
（2）How did they search for information about China？
A.On TV
B.In a book.
C.On the Internet
（3）How many things would the girl like to do except （除……之外） the Great Wall？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Zhang Jiazhen become a kung fu star？
A.At the age of 10.
B.At the age of 15.
C.At the age of 25.
（2）Why does Zhang Jiazhen lea m kung fu no w？
A.To become famous.
B.To show his love for kung fu.
C.To carry forward traditional Chinese culture.
（3）How many children gave a kung fu show successfully in 2019？
A.About 30.
B.More than 50.
C.More than 100.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Some useful children
B.A successful kung fu show.
C.A volunteer kung fu teacher.
第一节 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
11．（1分）﹣﹣Look! Who's ________ boy under the tree over there？
﹣﹣Oh， He is my brother， Jim． He is________ honest boy．（ ）
A．that， a B．the， the C．the， a D．the， an
12．（1分）The cartoon Big Head Son and Small Head Father came__________in China__________1995.（ ）
A．up；on B．up；in C．out；in D．out；on
13．（1分）The science fiction was so interesting that I couldn't__________.（ ）
A．pick it up B．cut it down
C．put it up D．put it down
14．（1分）He__________asleep since last night，for he has a fever.（ ）
A．has fallen B．falls C．has been D．is
15．（1分）I'm busy with my study these days that I can't find much time__________playing the piano.（ ）
A．to practice B．practice
C．practiced D．practicing
16．（1分）Mike's Chinese is not so__________as Cathy's.But now Mike studies__________than Cathy does.（ ）
A．good；hard B．good；harder
C．better；hard D．better；harder
17．（1分）——This year.I'd like to go__________to spend our holiday.
——OK.Let's go to Hainan.（ ）
A．somewhere warm B．warm somewhere
C．warm everywhere D．everywhere warm
18．（1分）Linda studies hard every day.She__________play outside if she__________homework.（ ）
A．will；doesn't finish B．won't；doesn't finish
C．won't；finishes D．will；won't finish
19．（1分）Jenny made a __________ mistake again because she never does things __________．（ ）
A．careful； carefully B．careless； careful
C．careless； carefully D．careful； carelessly
20．（1分）Mrs.Green，a middle﹣aged teacher，has__________in teaching.（ ）
A．an experience B．much experience
C．lots of experiences D．no experience
第二节完形填空。（共20个小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
21．（10分）People used to pick fruit from the trees to live on.However，（1） the population rose ，there was not enough food for everyone.People didn't know what to do.
Fuxi，leader of his people，was hard﹣ working and（2） .He tried to think of ways to solve the problem.He noticed there were fish in the sea，which might be good for people to eat.But it was （3） to catch them with hands.One day，Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web.He used vines（藤） and made them into a（4） .
When Fuxi led his people to the seaside，they saw a turtle.It was（5） by the Dragon King，the god of rain.The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn't allow them to catch the fish with their hands.Fuxi（6） and brought out his net.He taught people to throw the net in the sea.They got a lot of fish（7） .People were very happy.
That was all（8） Fuxi.Fishing helped them stop（9） .Chinese people are good at learning from（10） .
（1）A.before
B.unless
C.after
D.as
（2）A.fair
B.clever
C.honest
D.stupid
（3）A.hard
B.joyful
C.perfect
D.easy
（4）A.spider web
B.fishing basket
C.fishing net
D.fishing bag
（5）A.provided
B.collected
C.cheated
D.sent
（6）A.counted
B.agreed
C.marked
D.invented
（7）A.again
B.recently
C.soon
D.nowadays
（8）A.friendly to
B.good with
C.close to
D.thanks to
（9）A.illness
B.farming
C.hunger
D.planting
（10）A.themselves
B.the nature
C.the god
D.the sea
22．（10分）My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest cut down trees every year（1） one year，there were no trees left.
One day，our teacher took us out and we had a（2） in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking，we talked about the beautiful forest we（3） had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe（部落） that lives in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the（4） . "It makes me really（5） to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to always think seven generations （七代人） in the future.That is to say，when we do something to the land，we should never（6） it.We must care about the nature and leave it good enough for later generations."
When we heard what he said，we kept（7） first. "Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a while. "It will be a good（8） !" So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
That was five years ago.Today，when I stand in that field which used to be（9） ，I see trees about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've changed the field.It（10） us the power of thinking about the future.
（1）A.before
B.until
C.since
D.after
（2）A.picnic
B.lesson
C.test
D.activity
（3）A.ever
B.always
C.never
D.once
（4）A.progress
B.sign
C.change
D.place
（5）A.amazed
B.sad
C.excited
D.strange
（6）A.hurt
B.compare
C.study
D.broken
（7）A.interested
B.busy
C.silence
D.silent
（8）A.research
B.record
C.start
D.result
（9）A.full
B.lonely
C.wild
D.empty
（10）A.shared
B.taught
C.lent
D.asked
第三部分阅读理解（共两节：满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
23．（10分）Jack is reading a book about a 10﹣year﹣old American girl named Judy.The book is written by a teenager.Jack borrowed it as soon as the book arrived at the school library.He wanted to know what a teenager would write in the book.
The following is one page of the book.
Content
Chapter（章）
page
1.Beginning：A Family Quarrel（争吵）
1
2.An Unknown Phone Message
6
3.Reply and the Start of a Friendship
9
4.Another Family Quarrel
20
5."You are better than them.You are my family!"
24
6.Do Not Pass the Exam
30
7.Nice Surprises During the Holiday
37
8."Why do they know what I told you？"
50
9.More Surprises and the Big Discovery（发现）
61
10.End："So you are really my family."
80
（1）What does the underlined word "Content" mean in Chinese？
A.目录
B.简介
C.前言
D.主题
（2）What did Judy do in Chapter 3？
A.She took a holiday.
B.She bought a phone.
C.She made a new friend.
D.She argued with her family.
（3）How many quarrels did Judy have with her family？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（4）Jack can see the school report in Chapter .
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？
A.It has less than eighty pages.
B.It has more than ten chapters.
C.Its writer is only ten years old.
D.It's about a little American girl's story.
24．（10分）Many people go to school for the education.They learn languages，history，politics，geography，physics，chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful.Yet，no one can learn everything from school.A teacher，no matter how much he knows，can not teach his students everything they want to know.The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So，much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式），like certain facts in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem .
Great scientists such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，they didn't learn many things from school.But they were all so successful.They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not taught at school.They worked hard all their lives，wasting not a moment.They would ask many questions as they read，and they did thousands of experiments.
（1）From Paragraph 1，we can know the people go to school to .
A.make a living
B.be great scientists
C.learn from teachers
D.get teaching experience
（2）According to the passage，the most important thing a teacher should do is .
A.to teach the students how to think
B.to teach his students everything he knows
C.to know everything the students want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
（3）To work out a math problem，you need to know .
A.some facts
B.a certain fact
C.only a certain formula
D.the way to solve it
（4）Why were many scientists successful？
A.They were very clever.
B.They knew how to learn.
C.They received good education.
D.They leaned lots of facts and formulas.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？
A.Edison didn't go to school.
B.Great scientists can't learn much from school
C.Great scientists always have good ways to study.
D.People can be successful though they don't get much education.
25．（10分）Tina's favorite class at school was dance class.It was an extra（额外的） thing that her school did this year.They'd never done it before.It was a new experience for everyone.At first，she didn't think she'd like it，but she decided to have a try.
At first，Tina felt holding hands with a boy was odd.The steps and the music were OK，but the boys were not really OK.The teacher was experienced and friendly，and he got them used to working together as a team.
As the lessons went on，Tina learned new dances like rumba，cha﹣cha and samba.She really began to enjoy herself.Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon，she practiced every evening at home.
As the classes neared their end，Tina got some exciting news.She would represent（代表）her school to take part in a dance competition.She and her partner，Tony would be one of the four couples from her school.
The competition was like something out of storybook.Everyone was smiling and wearing great clothes.All the dancers were so good!Finally，Tina's school came first in the competition.Tina jumped a lot and cried with joy.
Tina's parents were amazed at how good she was.Tina told them she decided to be a dancer in the future.They smiled and told her not to give up.
（1）The underlined word "odd" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to " ".
A.necessary
B.dangerous
C.simple
D.strange
（2）How often did Tina practice dancing？
A.Every day.
B.Three times a week.
C.Twice a week.
D.Once a week
（3）How many students in Tina's school took part in the dance competition？
A.Four.
B.Six.
C.Eight.
D.Ten.
（4）Tina cried with joy when she knew .
A.she and Todd would work as a team
B.she could go to a dance competition
C.her parents agreed with her decision
D.her school won the dance competition
（5）What is the passage mainly about？
A.A difficult lesson.
B.A dance competition.
C.Tina 's dream job.
D.Tina 's dance journey.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
26．（10分）I don't like to look back on my college years.Between class work and a part time job，I had no time for exercise.（1） Not surprisingly，I was getting bigger.Many people called me fat and it really hurt my feelings.
After leaving college，I decided to start exercising.I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening.（2） One month later，my fríend became bored.One day，he said， "We' re not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead.""Me？Play tennis？"
No way.（3） I was not good at sports.Also，I was happy with running.However，weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court（ 球 场）.I felt silly.I ran after every ball he served（发球） to me，completely missing about 90% of them，and hitting the rest onto the other court.（4） But one day，as the ball came flying towards me，my racket（球拍）and the ball finally met properly.I had finally learned how to play tennis!
Tennis finally became my hobby.I have been playing it for several years.I learned a lesson during my journey to wards learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（5）
A.Also，I ate a lot of fast food.
B.I was strongly against his idea.
C.The first few months were quite terrible.
D.We ran for half an hour at a park near our homes.
E.I just need to put in the work，and the results will follow.
第四部分写（共三节：满分15分）第一节 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
27．（15分）You may not know what the most popular TV shows are，or what new movies（1） （come）out in the past few months，but you must know Liu Genghong and his fitness livebroadcast（直播）.Now（2） （million） of people in China do body﹣building exercise with him in front of the screen every day.
Liu，a singer born in Taiwan Province，has surprisingly become an online hit（3） a very short time.On Tuesdays，Wednesdays，Thursdays and Sundays，the 49﹣year﹣old man appears on Douyin with his wife Wang Wanfei at 7：30 p.m. "No wonder I always feel the whole building shaking every night after 7：30.It's because my neighbors are hopping（跳） with this crazy man，"one man joked.Chinese（4） （music）Jay Chou's songs often serve as Liu's training background music，such as Herbalist Manual（本草纲目）."I want to lift my leg（5） I hear the song now，"another man said in（6） （excite ）.
Liu's dance moves look simple，（7） actually it is difficult for people to follow.In the live broadcast，Liu and his wife are very（8） （health） and friendly.They exercise and dance to the music while explaining and showing their moves.Liu never stops（9） （encourage） people to exercise. "Hang in there!Don't go!90 minutes pass quickly! " he often says to his dog﹣ tired fans.
He leads people to exercise during the COVID﹣19 pandemic （疫情） in Shanghai.While helping people keep fit，he also brings（10） （they） happiness
Have you joined in Liu Genghong's live training？Do you like it？
第二节信息提取 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置.
28．（10分）What can you do to keep healthy？Perhaps for children，healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children.It's necessary to have it in the morning.But some children don't have breakfast，just because they want to sleep a little longer.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
Having milk
"My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day." The Chinese Premicr（总理）Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm.Milk is also very important to children's health.It makes children grow stronger.It's better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed.That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important.That means eating lots of different kinds of food，especially fruits and vegetables.Don't eat too much chocolate or ice﹣cream.Some of you eat fast food，but in fact it is not good for your health.Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits，and you will have a strong body.
Title：（1） about how to eat healthily
Having breakfast
It's important to have a good breakfast in the morning.
We can't go to school（2） breakfast.
A good breakfast will help us study（3） .
Having milk
Drinking milk makes children grow stronger.
It's better for us to drink milk before（4） to bed.
That will help us sleep well
Having healthy food
Fast food is（5） for our health.
Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
第四节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）近日，教育部正式印发《义务教育课程方案》，将劳动从原来的综合实践活动课程中完全独立出来，要求9月起中小学生要学做饭。做家务是学生应掌握的基本生活技能。如果你是李华，请以"My Experience of Doing Chores"为题写一篇英语小短文。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience of Doing Chores
__________
2021-2022学年四川省广元市旺苍县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（答案与详解）
第一部分听力测试（共2节：30分）第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1.5分）What has Kate got for two years？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1.5分）Which toy would Amy like to keep？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1.5分）Where is the nearest post office on a new map？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1.5分）When will the students arrive？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1.5分）What does the boy want to be in the future？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节（共5小题。每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中速出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What did Sam do this morning？
A.He studied in the library.
B.He cleaned up the house.
C.He watered the flowers.
（2）Who will help Sam to plant some flowers？
A.His uncle.
B.His grandma.
C.His grandpa.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Sarah go to the doctor？
A.On Sunday afternoon.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Friday afternoon.
（2）What's the matter with Sarah？
A.Have a headache.
B.Have a toothache.
C.Have a cold.
（3）How is the weather？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）Ho w long has Betty played volleyball？
A.For about 3 years.
B.For about 15 years.
C.For about 18 years.
（2）Who taught Betty how to play volleyball？
A.Her mom.
B.Her dad.
C.Her aunt.
（3）Ho w often did Betty practice volleyball？
A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（4.5分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When will they visit China？
A.Next Saturday.
B.Next Sunday.
C.Next Friday.
（2）How did they search for information about China？
A.On TV
B.In a book.
C.On the Internet
（3）How many things would the girl like to do except （除……之外） the Great Wall？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10．（6分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Zhang Jiazhen become a kung fu star？
A.At the age of 10.
B.At the age of 15.
C.At the age of 25.
（2）Why does Zhang Jiazhen lea m kung fu no w？
A.To become famous.
B.To show his love for kung fu.
C.To carry forward traditional Chinese culture.
（3）How many children gave a kung fu show successfully in 2019？
A.About 30.
B.More than 50.
C.More than 100.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Some useful children
B.A successful kung fu show.
C.A volunteer kung fu teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第一节 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
11．（1分）﹣﹣Look! Who's ________ boy under the tree over there？
﹣﹣Oh， He is my brother， Jim． He is________ honest boy．（ ）
A．that， a B．the， the C．the， a D．the， an
【分析】﹣看!那边树下男孩是谁？
﹣哦，他是我哥哥，吉姆．他是一个诚实的男孩．
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，honest以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an．
故选：D．
12．（1分）The cartoon Big Head Son and Small Head Father came__________in China__________1995.（ ）
A．up；on B．up；in C．out；in D．out；on
【分析】卡通片大头儿子和小头爸爸于1995年在中国问世。
【解答】in用在年季月的前面，on在具体的某一天，come out出版。
故选：C。
13．（1分）The science fiction was so interesting that I couldn't__________.（ ）
A．pick it up B．cut it down
C．put it up D．put it down
【分析】这部科幻小说如此有趣，我爱不释手。
【解答】A．pick it up把它捡起来。B．cut it down把它切下来。C．put it up把它放上去。D．put it down 把它放下；爱不释手。根据句意，这部科幻小说如此有趣，我爱不释手____可知，空处意思是"爱不释手"。
故选：D。
14．（1分）He__________asleep since last night，for he has a fever.（ ）
A．has fallen B．falls C．has been D．is
【分析】他发烧了，从昨晚到现在一直在睡觉。
【解答】根据"since last night，"可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done；fall asleep是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；be asleep睡着，表示从昨天晚上一直睡到现在；be的过去分词是been。
故选：C。
15．（1分）I'm busy with my study these days that I can't find much time__________playing the piano.（ ）
A．to practice B．practice
C．practiced D．practicing
【分析】这些天我忙于我的学习，我找不到很多时间来练习弹钢琴。
【解答】find time to do sth."找时间做某事"，固定搭配。
故选：A。
16．（1分）Mike's Chinese is not so__________as Cathy's.But now Mike studies__________than Cathy does.（ ）
A．good；hard B．good；harder
C．better；hard D．better；harder
【分析】迈克的中文不如凯西的好。但是现在迈克比凯西学习更努力。
【解答】根据" not so__________as "可知，此处使用原级，as/so...as中间使用形容词/副词原级，排除选项C、D；根据"than"可知，此处使用比较级，排除选项A。
故选：B。
17．（1分）——This year.I'd like to go__________to spend our holiday.
——OK.Let's go to Hainan.（ ）
A．somewhere warm B．warm somewhere
C．warm everywhere D．everywhere warm
【分析】﹣﹣今年。我想去暖和的地方度假。
﹣﹣嗯。我们去海南吧。
【解答】somewhere某个地方；everywhere处处；warm"暖和的"，是形容词，根据to spend our holiday"去度假"可知，此处是"去暖和的地方度假"，somewhere是副词，某个地方，此处形容词修饰放在somewhere的后面，somewhere warm"暖和的地方"。
故选：A。
18．（1分）Linda studies hard every day.She__________play outside if she__________homework.（ ）
A．will；doesn't finish B．won't；doesn't finish
C．won't；finishes D．will；won't finish
【分析】琳达每天都努力学习。如果她不完成作业，她就不会在外面玩。
【解答】if如果，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现。结合句意，从句为否定句，如果她没有完成作业，she第三人称单数，一般现在时，助动词doesn't+动词原形。主句she ...play outside要用一般将来时，will+动词原形，此处指的是"她不会在外面玩"，will not＝won't。
故选：B。
19．（1分）Jenny made a __________ mistake again because she never does things __________．（ ）
A．careful； carefully B．careless； careful
C．careless； carefully D．careful； carelessly
【分析】Jenny又一次犯了一个粗心的错误，因为她从不细心地做事情．
【解答】careful：形容词，细心的；careless：形容词，粗心的；carefully：副词，细心地，一般修饰动词．carelessly；粗心大意地，不小心地．根据题干意思可以推论出，第一个空应该填careless，第二个空填carefully．
故选：C．
20．（1分）Mrs.Green，a middle﹣aged teacher，has__________in teaching.（ ）
A．an experience B．much experience
C．lots of experiences D．no experience
【分析】格林太太是位中年教师，有丰富的教学经验。
【解答】experience"经验"某事不可数名词，故排除AC项；D项不符合语境，故排除。
故选：B。
第二节完形填空。（共20个小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
21．（10分）People used to pick fruit from the trees to live on.However，（1） D the population rose ，there was not enough food for everyone.People didn't know what to do.
Fuxi，leader of his people，was hard﹣ working and（2） B .He tried to think of ways to solve the problem.He noticed there were fish in the sea，which might be good for people to eat.But it was （3） A to catch them with hands.One day，Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web.He used vines（藤） and made them into a（4） C .
When Fuxi led his people to the seaside，they saw a turtle.It was（5） D by the Dragon King，the god of rain.The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn't allow them to catch the fish with their hands.Fuxi（6） B and brought out his net.He taught people to throw the net in the sea.They got a lot of fish（7） C .People were very happy.
That was all（8） D Fuxi.Fishing helped them stop（9） C .Chinese people are good at learning from（10） B .
（1）A.before
B.unless
C.after
D.as
（2）A.fair
B.clever
C.honest
D.stupid
（3）A.hard
B.joyful
C.perfect
D.easy
（4）A.spider web
B.fishing basket
C.fishing net
D.fishing bag
（5）A.provided
B.collected
C.cheated
D.sent
（6）A.counted
B.agreed
C.marked
D.invented
（7）A.again
B.recently
C.soon
D.nowadays
（8）A.friendly to
B.good with
C.close to
D.thanks to
（9）A.illness
B.farming
C.hunger
D.planting
（10）A.themselves
B.the nature
C.the god
D.the sea
【分析】本文主要讲述了伏羲由蜘蛛网而想出了用渔网来捕鱼帮助人们获取食物的故事。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。before在…之前；unless除非；after在...之后；as随着。根据there was not enough food for everyone.（没有足够的食物给每个人吃。）可知，应是伴随着人口的增长，每个人的食物不够吃了，as符合语境。故选D。
（2）形容词辨析。fair公正的；clever聪明的；honest诚实的；stupid愚蠢的。根据He tried to think of ways to solve the problem.（他试图想办法解决这个问题。）可知，他很聪明。故选B。
（3）形容词辨析。hard困难的；joyful高兴的；perfect完美的；easy容易的。根据上文He noticed there were fish in the sea，which might be good for people to eat.（他注意到海里有鱼，这对人们来说可能是很好的食物。）再结合but可知，虽然想到可以抓鱼吃，但是用手抓鱼很难，因此选hard。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。spider web蜘蛛网；fishing basket打捞篮；fishing net渔网；fishing bag钓鱼袋。根据下文brought out his net.（拿出他的渔网。）可知，用来捞鱼的应是渔网。句意：他用藤蔓把它们做成了渔网。故选C。
（5）动词辨析。provided提供；collected收集；cheated欺骗；sent运送、送到。根据The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn't allow them to catch the fish with their hands.（乌龟告诉他们，龙王不允许他们用手抓鱼。）可知，这只海龟是龙王派来传话的。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。counted数数；agreed同意；marked做标记；invented发明。根据brought out his net.（拿出他的渔网。）可知，应是伏羲同意了龙王不允许用手抓鱼的要求，拿出了渔网捕鱼。故选B。
（7）副词辨析。again再、又；recently最近；soon很快；nowadays目前。根据People were very happy.（人们非常高兴。）可知，应是他们很快抓到了鱼，所以很开心。故选C。
（8）短语辨析。friendly to友好；good with擅长于和…打交道；close to接近于；thanks to多亏、幸亏。由上文可知，人们在伏羲的指导下打到了很多的鱼，所以这都是多亏了伏羲。故选D。
（9）名词辨析。illness疾病；farming农业；hunger饥饿；planting种植。文章开头讲到由于人口的增长，出现了食物不足的问题，所以此处指捕鱼给人们带来了食物，不再挨饿。故选C。
（10）短语辨析。themselves他们自己；the nature大自然；the god神；the sea大海。根据上文Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web.（伏羲从蜘蛛网中得到了一个新想法。）可知，伏羲是由蜘蛛网想出用渔网捕鱼的方法，所以此处是指向大自然学习。故选B。
22．（10分）My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.But the farmer who owned the forest cut down trees every year（1） B one year，there were no trees left.
One day，our teacher took us out and we had a（2） A in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking，we talked about the beautiful forest we（3） D had.One of my classmates comes from a tribe（部落） that lives in the west of our country.He told us what he thought about the（4） C . "It makes me really（5） B to learn that a forest has disappeared.My people have taught me to always think seven generations （七代人） in the future.That is to say，when we do something to the land，we should never（6） A it.We must care about the nature and leave it good enough for later generations."
When we heard what he said，we kept（7） D first. "Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a while. "It will be a good（8） C !" So that's what we did.For the rest of the spring，we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
That was five years ago.Today，when I stand in that field which used to be（9） D ，I see trees about as tall as I am.It's great to see how we've changed the field.It（10） B us the power of thinking about the future.
（1）A.before
B.until
C.since
D.after
（2）A.picnic
B.lesson
C.test
D.activity
（3）A.ever
B.always
C.never
D.once
（4）A.progress
B.sign
C.change
D.place
（5）A.amazed
B.sad
C.excited
D.strange
（6）A.hurt
B.compare
C.study
D.broken
（7）A.interested
B.busy
C.silence
D.silent
（8）A.research
B.record
C.start
D.result
（9）A.full
B.lonely
C.wild
D.empty
（10）A.shared
B.taught
C.lent
D.asked
【分析】本文由作者的一次野营的讨论，从而意识到森林对人类的重要性，并开始和同学们一起栽树。
【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.before在...之前；B.until直到；C.since自从；D.after在...之后。根据My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town.（我父亲告诉我，以前在我们镇附近有一片森林。）再结合there were no trees left.（没有树了。）可知，拥有这片森林的农民每年都砍伐树木直到没有树了，因此选until。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。A.picnic野餐；B.lesson课程；C.test测试；D.activity活动。根据While eating and drinking（正当在吃喝的时候）可知，是去野餐。故选A。
（3）副词辨析。A.ever曾经；B.always总是；C.never从不；D.once曾经。根据eating and drinking，we talked about the beautiful forest（正当在吃喝时，我们聊着漂亮的森林）可知，是谈论曾经的漂亮的森林。故选D。
（4）名词辨析。A.progress进步；B.sign标志；C.change变化；D.place地方。根据语境可知，上文提到一片漂亮的森林，此处又提到森林消失了，可知是指的森林的变化。故选C。
（5）形容词辨析。A.amazed惊奇的；B.sad伤心的；C.excited兴奋的；D.strange奇怪的。根据a forest has disappeared.（一片森林消失了。）可知，应该是让他很伤心。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。A.hurt伤害；B.compare比较；C.study学习；D.broken打破。根据My people have taught me to always think seven generations （七代人） in the future.（我的臣民教我总是考虑未来七代人。）可知，当我们对土地做一些事情时，应该是不要伤害它。故选A。
（7）形容词辨析。A.interested感兴趣的；B.busy忙碌的；C.silence沉默；D.silent沉默的。根据We must care about the nature and leave it good enough for later generations.（我们必须关心自然，为后代留下足够好的环境。）可知，听到这些话后，大家陷入了沉默，keep为系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，keep silent意为"保持沉默"。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。A.research调查；B.record记录；C.start开始；D.result结果。根据Let's plant some trees!（让我们栽一些树吧!）可知，这是一个好的开始。故选C。
（9）形容词辨析。A.full满的；B.lonely孤独的；C.wild野生的；D.empty空的。根据上文there were no trees left.（没有树了。）可知，我站在那片曾经是空的地上。故选D。
（10）动词辨析。A.shared分享；B.taught教；C.lent借；D.asked询问。根据It's great to see how we've changed the field.（很高兴看到我们如何改变了这块地。）可知，它教会了我们思考未来的力量。故选B。
第三部分阅读理解（共两节：满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
23．（10分）Jack is reading a book about a 10﹣year﹣old American girl named Judy.The book is written by a teenager.Jack borrowed it as soon as the book arrived at the school library.He wanted to know what a teenager would write in the book.
The following is one page of the book.
Content
Chapter（章）
page
1.Beginning：A Family Quarrel（争吵）
1
2.An Unknown Phone Message
6
3.Reply and the Start of a Friendship
9
4.Another Family Quarrel
20
5."You are better than them.You are my family!"
24
6.Do Not Pass the Exam
30
7.Nice Surprises During the Holiday
37
8."Why do they know what I told you？"
50
9.More Surprises and the Big Discovery（发现）
61
10.End："So you are really my family."
80
（1）What does the underlined word "Content" mean in Chinese？ A
A.目录
B.简介
C.前言
D.主题
（2）What did Judy do in Chapter 3？ C
A.She took a holiday.
B.She bought a phone.
C.She made a new friend.
D.She argued with her family.
（3）How many quarrels did Judy have with her family？ B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（4）Jack can see the school report in Chapter B .
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？ D
A.It has less than eighty pages.
B.It has more than ten chapters.
C.Its writer is only ten years old.
D.It's about a little American girl's story.
【分析】本文主要讲述了杰克正在读一本关于一个名叫朱迪的10岁美国女孩的书，并向我们呈现了书的目录。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据Chapter（章）和page（页）可推知，此处Contents的意思是"目录"。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据3.Reply and the Start of a Friendship.（3.回复和友谊的开始。）可推知，朱迪结交了一个新朋友。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据1.Beginning：A Family Quarrel（争吵）（1.开始：一次家庭争吵。）以及4.Another Family Quarrel（4.又一次家庭争吵。）可知，朱迪和她的家人吵过2次架。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据6.Do Not Pass the Exam.（6.考试不及格。）可知，杰克可以在第六章节看到学校的报告。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据Jack is reading a book about a 10﹣year﹣old American girl named Judy.The book is written by a teenager.（杰克正在读一本关于一个名叫朱迪的10岁美国女孩的书。这本书是一个少年写的。）可知D选项"是关于一个美国小女孩的故事"表述正确。故选D。
24．（10分）Many people go to school for the education.They learn languages，history，politics，geography，physics，chemistry and math.Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful.Yet，no one can learn everything from school.A teacher，no matter how much he knows，can not teach his students everything they want to know.The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So，much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式），like certain facts in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem .
Great scientists such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，they didn't learn many things from school.But they were all so successful.They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not taught at school.They worked hard all their lives，wasting not a moment.They would ask many questions as they read，and they did thousands of experiments.
（1）From Paragraph 1，we can know the people go to school to C .
A.make a living
B.be great scientists
C.learn from teachers
D.get teaching experience
（2）According to the passage，the most important thing a teacher should do is A .
A.to teach the students how to think
B.to teach his students everything he knows
C.to know everything the students want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
（3）To work out a math problem，you need to know D .
A.some facts
B.a certain fact
C.only a certain formula
D.the way to solve it
（4）Why were many scientists successful？ B
A.They were very clever.
B.They knew how to learn.
C.They received good education.
D.They leaned lots of facts and formulas.
（5）What can we know from the last paragraph？ C
A.Edison didn't go to school.
B.Great scientists can't learn much from school
C.Great scientists always have good ways to study.
D.People can be successful though they don't get much education.
【分析】本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言，应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓"授之以鱼，不如授之以渔"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题，根据Many people go to school for the education.（许多人上学是为了受教育。）可知上学是为了受教育，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.（老师的工作是教学生如何学习。他教他们如何阅读和思考。）可知最重要的是教他们如何阅读和思考，故选A。
（3）推理判断题，根据It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式），like certain facts in history or a formula in math.But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem .（自学总是比记忆一些事实或公式更重要，比如历史上的某些事实或数学公式。但是，用公式解一道数学题是非常困难的。）可知学生要会做题，需要知道解决问题的方法。故选D。
（4）细节理解题，根据The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.（他们成功的原因是他们知道如何学习。）可知他们成功是因为知道怎么学习，故选B。
（5）细节理解题，根据The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.（他们成功的原因是他们知道如何学习。）可知很多科学家的成功是因为知道如何学习，故选C。
25．（10分）Tina's favorite class at school was dance class.It was an extra（额外的） thing that her school did this year.They'd never done it before.It was a new experience for everyone.At first，she didn't think she'd like it，but she decided to have a try.
At first，Tina felt holding hands with a boy was odd.The steps and the music were OK，but the boys were not really OK.The teacher was experienced and friendly，and he got them used to working together as a team.
As the lessons went on，Tina learned new dances like rumba，cha﹣cha and samba.She really began to enjoy herself.Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon，she practiced every evening at home.
As the classes neared their end，Tina got some exciting news.She would represent（代表）her school to take part in a dance competition.She and her partner，Tony would be one of the four couples from her school.
The competition was like something out of storybook.Everyone was smiling and wearing great clothes.All the dancers were so good!Finally，Tina's school came first in the competition.Tina jumped a lot and cried with joy.
Tina's parents were amazed at how good she was.Tina told them she decided to be a dancer in the future.They smiled and told her not to give up.
（1）The underlined word "odd" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to " D ".
A.necessary
B.dangerous
C.simple
D.strange
（2）How often did Tina practice dancing？ A
A.Every day.
B.Three times a week.
C.Twice a week.
D.Once a week
（3）How many students in Tina's school took part in the dance competition？ C
A.Four.
B.Six.
C.Eight.
D.Ten.
（4）Tina cried with joy when she knew D .
A.she and Todd would work as a team
B.she could go to a dance competition
C.her parents agreed with her decision
D.her school won the dance competition
（5）What is the passage mainly about？ D
A.A difficult lesson.
B.A dance competition.
C.Tina 's dream job.
D.Tina 's dance journey.
【分析】文章介绍了蒂娜在学校最喜欢的课是舞蹈课。她决定将来当一名舞蹈演员。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据The steps and the music were OK，but the boys were not really OK.（舞步和音乐都很好，但男孩们并不是很好。）可知起初，蒂娜觉得和一个男孩牵手很奇怪。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon，she practiced every evening at home.（虽然她每周一和周四下午只上舞蹈课，但她每天晚上都在家练习。）可知但她每天晚上都在家练习，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据She and her partner，Tony would be one of the four couples from her school.（她和她的伴侣托尼将是她学校的四对伴侣之一。）可知共有8人，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Finally，Tina's school came first in the competition.Tina jumped a lot and cried with joy.（最后，蒂娜的学校在比赛中获得第一名。蒂娜跳了很多，高兴得哭了起来。）可知蒂娜的学校在比赛中获得第一名，故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文章大意：文章介绍了蒂娜在学校最喜欢的课是舞蹈课。她决定将来当一名舞蹈演员。可知蒂娜的舞蹈之旅。符合语境，故选D。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
26．（10分）I don't like to look back on my college years.Between class work and a part time job，I had no time for exercise.（1） A Not surprisingly，I was getting bigger.Many people called me fat and it really hurt my feelings.
After leaving college，I decided to start exercising.I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening.（2） D One month later，my fríend became bored.One day，he said， "We' re not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead.""Me？Play tennis？"
No way.（3） B I was not good at sports.Also，I was happy with running.However，weeks later，I found myself standing on a tennis court（ 球 场）.I felt silly.I ran after every ball he served（发球） to me，completely missing about 90% of them，and hitting the rest onto the other court.（4） C But one day，as the ball came flying towards me，my racket（球拍）and the ball finally met properly.I had finally learned how to play tennis!
Tennis finally became my hobby.I have been playing it for several years.I learned a lesson during my journey to wards learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（5） E
A.Also，I ate a lot of fast food.
B.I was strongly against his idea.
C.The first few months were quite terrible.
D.We ran for half an hour at a park near our homes.
E.I just need to put in the work，and the results will follow.
【分析】短文讲了作者的运动经历和感受。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句I had no time for exercise.（我没有时间锻炼。）可知说的是作者没时间锻炼，结合选项，应说而且，我吃了很多快餐。故选A。
（2）根据前句I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening.（我每周三和周六晚上都和朋友一起跑步。）可知说的是和朋友跑步，结合选项，应说我们在我们家附近的公园里跑了半个小时。故选D。
（3）根据前句No way.（不行。）可知说的是反对，结合选项，应说我强烈反对他的想法。故选B。
（4）根据前句I ran after every ball he served（发球） to me，completely missing about 90% of them，and hitting the rest onto the other court.（我追着他发的每一个球跑，几乎90%的球都没打到，剩下的球都打到了另一个球场。）可知说的是打球的情况，结合选项，应说最初的几个月非常糟糕。故选C。
（5）根据前句I learned a lesson during my journey to wards learning to play tennis：I can do whatever I set my mind to.（在我学习打网球的过程中，我学到了一个教训：我可以做任何我下定决心做的事情。）可知说的是总结的道理，结合选项，应说我只需要投入工作，结果就会随之而来。故选E。
第四部分写（共三节：满分15分）第一节 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
27．（15分）You may not know what the most popular TV shows are，or what new movies（1） come （come）out in the past few months，but you must know Liu Genghong and his fitness livebroadcast（直播）.Now（2） millions （million） of people in China do body﹣building exercise with him in front of the screen every day.
Liu，a singer born in Taiwan Province，has surprisingly become an online hit（3） in a very short time.On Tuesdays，Wednesdays，Thursdays and Sundays，the 49﹣year﹣old man appears on Douyin with his wife Wang Wanfei at 7：30 p.m. "No wonder I always feel the whole building shaking every night after 7：30.It's because my neighbors are hopping（跳） with this crazy man，"one man joked.Chinese（4） musician （music）Jay Chou's songs often serve as Liu's training background music，such as Herbalist Manual（本草纲目）."I want to lift my leg（5） whenever I hear the song now，"another man said in（6） excitement （excite ）.
Liu's dance moves look simple，（7） but actually it is difficult for people to follow.In the live broadcast，Liu and his wife are very（8） healthy （health） and friendly.They exercise and dance to the music while explaining and showing their moves.Liu never stops（9） encouraging （encourage） people to exercise. "Hang in there!Don't go!90 minutes pass quickly! " he often says to his dog﹣ tired fans.
He leads people to exercise during the COVID﹣19 pandemic （疫情） in Shanghai.While helping people keep fit，he also brings（10） them （they） happiness
Have you joined in Liu Genghong's live training？Do you like it？
【分析】文章介绍了网红刘畊宏的健身操。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你可能不知道最近几个月最受欢迎的电视节目是什么，也不知道有什么新电影出来了，但你一定知道刘庚红和他的健身直播。根据newmovies（新电影）可知是指新电影放映。come out出现。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。故答案为come。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在中国有数百万人每天和他一起在屏幕前做健身运动。根据句意，可知是短语millions of数以百万的。故答案为millions。
（3）考查介词。句意：刘畊宏是一名出生于台湾的歌手，出人意料地在短时间内走红网络。inaveryshorttime在短时间内，故答案为in。
（4）考查名词。句意：中国音乐家周杰伦的歌曲经常作为刘畊宏的训练背景音乐，比如《本草纲目》。根据JayChou'ssongs（周杰伦的歌）可知周杰伦是中国音乐家，此处是单数形式。故答案为musician。
（5）考查副词。句意：现在每当我听到这首歌，我都想抬起我的腿，"另一名男子兴奋地说。根据可知是whenever无论何时，故答案为whenever。
（6）考查名词。句意：现在每当我听到这首歌，我都想抬起我的腿，"另一名男子兴奋地说。根据IwanttoliftmylegwheneverIhearthesongnow（现在我一听到这首歌就想抬起腿）可知这名男子是兴奋地。in excitement兴奋地。故填故答案为excitement。
（7）考查连词。句意：刘的舞蹈动作看起来很简单，但实际上人们很难跟上。根据句意表示转折，but但是，故答案为but。
（8）考查形容词。句意：在直播中，刘和他的妻子非常健康和友好。根据andfriendly（友好）可知and前后都是形容词，结合句意。故答案为healthy。
（9）考查动名词。句意：刘一直鼓励人们锻炼身体。根据Hanginthere！（坚持下去！）可知刘一直鼓励人们锻炼身体。never stop doing sth从不停止做某事。故答案为encouraging。
（10）考查代词。句意：在帮助人们保持健康的同时，他也给他们带来了快乐。bring后加宾格them，故答案为them。
第二节信息提取 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置.
28．（10分）What can you do to keep healthy？Perhaps for children，healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
Having breakfast
A good breakfast is very important to children.It's necessary to have it in the morning.But some children don't have breakfast，just because they want to sleep a little longer.Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
Having milk
"My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day." The Chinese Premicr（总理）Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm.Milk is also very important to children's health.It makes children grow stronger.It's better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed.That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food
Having healthy food is the most important.That means eating lots of different kinds of food，especially fruits and vegetables.Don't eat too much chocolate or ice﹣cream.Some of you eat fast food，but in fact it is not good for your health.Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
Have healthy eating habits，and you will have a strong body.
Title：（1） Ideas about how to eat healthily
Having breakfast
It's important to have a good breakfast in the morning.
We can't go to school（2） without breakfast.
A good breakfast will help us study（3） better .
Having milk
Drinking milk makes children grow stronger.
It's better for us to drink milk before（4） going to bed.
That will help us sleep well
Having healthy food
Fast food is（5） bad for our health.
Try to eat healthy food as much as possible.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了一些健康饮食的方法和措施。
【解答】（1）Ideas.考查名词。根据Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.（以下是关于如何健康饮食的一些想法。）可知本文是关于健康饮食的一些观点和想法。故答案为：Ideas.
（2）without.考查介词。根据It'snecessarytohaveitinthemorning（早餐是必要的。）可知早餐是必要的，不能不吃早餐就上学，without breakfast没有吃早餐。故答案为：without.
（3）better.考查比较级。根据Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.（记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。）可知一顿好的早餐有助于我们更好地学习。故答案为：better.
（4）going.考查动名词。根据It's better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed.（你最好在睡觉前喝一杯热牛奶。）可知睡前喝牛奶是比较好的。故答案为：going.
（5）bad.考查形容词。根据Some of you eat fast food，but in fact it is not good for your health.（你们中的一些人吃快餐，但事实上这对你的健康不好。）和首字母可知此处的单词为bad，be bad for对…有害。故答案为：bad.
第四节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）近日，教育部正式印发《义务教育课程方案》，将劳动从原来的综合实践活动课程中完全独立出来，要求9月起中小学生要学做饭。做家务是学生应掌握的基本生活技能。如果你是李华，请以"My Experience of Doing Chores"为题写一篇英语小短文。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience of Doing Chores
__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I had nothing to do，soI decided to clean my bedroom.我无事可做，所以我决定打扫我的卧室。
so所以，表示因果关系。
【高分句型二】
However，afterI finished，I felt thatI was old enough to take care of myself.然而，当我做完后，我觉得我已经大了，可以照顾自己了。
after当……后，引导时间状语从句。
【解答】
My Experience of Doing Chores
My name is Li Hua.I'd like to share one of my experiences of doing housework at home.One Saturday，my parents were not at home .I had nothing to do，soI decided to clean my bedroom .（原因）【高分句型一】Iused to depend much on my parents so it was not easy for me to clean it up.（过程）However，after Ifinished，I felt that I was old enough to take care of myself.【高分句型二】（感受） Now，I'm used to cleaning up my bedroom every Saturday.It makes me feel good to study and live in a clean and comfortable environment.
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