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新概念英语第二册课件Lesson45（共18页）
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这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson45（共18页），共16页。
cnscience Yur cnscience is the part f yur mind that tells yu whether what yu are ding is right r wrng. If yu have a guilty cnscience, yu feel guilty abut smething because yu knw it was wrng. If yu have a clear cnscience, yu d nt feel guilty because yu knw yu have dne nthing wrng. n. 良心, 道德心 a clear cnscience问心无愧，又可译为“清白的良心”，相当于a gd cnscience I have a clear cnscience.我问心无愧。 a guilty/bad cnscience问心有愧，（感到内疚）I have a guilty cnscience.我问心有愧
The whle village sn learnt that a large sum f mney had been lst. 整个村子很快知道, 有一大笔钱丢失了. village在这里为总称，指“村民”，the whle village指“全村的人”，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数） 这消息使全村的人兴奋。 The whle village was excited by news. learn v. 得知，获悉 the whle wrld learnt…全世界都知道…… 我刚刚得知她病了。 I’ve just learnt that she was ill.
a large sum f…一大笔…… 他对这个医院捐助了一笔巨款。 He cntributed a large sum t the hspital.他赚了一大笔钱。 He earned a large sum f mney.
Sam Bentn, the lcal butcher, had lst his wallet while taking his savings t the pst ffice. 当地的屠户萨姆.本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。A butcher is a shpkeeper wh cuts up and sells meat. Sme butchers als kill animals fr meat and make fds such as sausages and meat pies.while ding是现在分词短语用于连词之后，作用相当于一个时间状语从句。现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发生（即这句话一定要是进行时态）。如果主语不一致则必须用从句。这句话完整的应为: while he was taking his savings…
wallet n. 皮夹, 钱夹 (一般指的是男用的那种皮夹) purse n. 钱包(女士用) handbag n. 手袋 billfld n. 皮夹, 钱包(美语) (意为纸币折叠形成的, 很形象) savings n. 存款 savings accunt存款账号(有利息的, 有点象活期存款) checking accunt存款(没有利息) depsit A depsit is a sum f mney which is part f the full price f smething, and which yu pay when yu agree t buy it.n. 定金 depsit accunt存款(有利息, 有点象定期存款) ATM （aut teller machine）自动取款机 self-service machine自助银行 cash card取款卡
Sam was sure that the wallet must have been fund by ne f the villagers, but it was nt returned t him. 萨姆确信那钱包一定是被某个村民捡到了, 可是却不见有人来送还给他。Must用于对过去发生的事进行推测时，后面的动词要用完成式：must have dne 表示对过去的推测；must have been dne 表示对过去被动的推测 我到这儿的时候他已经不在了。他一定早走了。When I arrived, he wasn't here. He must have left early.
Three mnths passed, and then ne mrning, Sam fund his wallet utside his frnt dr. 3个月过去了, 后来在一天早晨, 萨姆在自己的大门外发现了他的钱包. 三种表示一段时间以后,另外一件事情发生的方式： ① …passed, and then ② sme time later ③ sme time passed befre…
It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it cntained half the mney he had lst, tgether with a nte which said: 'A thief, yes, but nly 50 per cent a thief!' 钱包是用报纸包着的, 里面有他丢失的钱的一半, 而且还附着一张纸条, 上面写着: “一个小偷, 是的, 但只是一个 50%的小偷!”wrap up包裹 It had been wrapped up in newspaper by smebdy. (用报纸包用in，不能用by) half the mney =half f the mney钱的一半（ half 直接加在名词前表示 “一半”） half an hur 半个小时， half a year 半年 这面包有一半已变质了。 Half the bread/half f the bread was bad.
tgether with… = with…随它一起的还有……（介词短语作状语） I with my sn went there.我带着我的儿子去了 My sn and I went there.我和我儿子去那里。 a nte said…纸条上说…… the picture said…图片上说…… newspaper said…报纸上说……
Tw mnths later, sme mre mney was sent t Sam with anther nte: 'Only 25 per cent a thief nw!' 又过了两个月, 又有一些钱送还给了萨姆, 又附了一张字条: “这回只是25%的小偷了!”sme mre mney又有一些钱(mre又, 再)
In time, all Sam's mney was paid back in this way. 很快, 萨姆全部的钱都用同样的方式还了回来. in time = in the end最终，最后，经过一段时间 一段时间以后，他找到了他需要的所有书。 In time, he fund all the bks he needed. 我最终/总有一天会把一切都告诉你的。 I’ll tell yu everything in time. in the way以这种方式 你必须注意你的拼写。这样你才能最终成为一个好秘书。 Yu must pay attentin t yur spelling. In this way, yu can becme a gd secretary in time.
pay back ①偿还 昨天萨姆全部的钱都用这样的方式还了回来。Yesterday Sam brrwed sme mney frm me and said that he wuld pay me back in a week. ②报答；向……报复（pay sb. back） 你对我太好了。我如何报答你呢？ Yu’ve been very kind t me. Hw can I pay yu back? 你对我这样，我一定会报仇的。 I’ll pay yu back fr what yu did t me.他晚会上让我难堪了。总有一天我会报复他的。 He embarrassed me at the party. I’ll pay him back smeday.
The last nte said: 'I am 100 per cent hnest nw!'最后的那张字条上写道: “我现在是一个100%的诚实人了!”per cent百分之…… three per cent百分之三
Steal and Rb Steal指偷窃、窃取，其行为通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不为别人所发觉；rb则指抢夺、抢劫，其行为通常是明目张胆的。steal（smething frm smene r smewhere）偷（从某人或某处） steal (sth.) frm (sb.) steal后跟（被偷）物 偷走我钱包的那个人把我的通讯录也拿走了。The man wh stle my wallet tk my address bk as well. 有人把我的包偷走了。 Smene has stlen my bag frm me.
cnscience Yur cnscience is the part f yur mind that tells yu whether what yu are ding is right r wrng. If yu have a guilty cnscience, yu feel guilty abut smething because yu knw it was wrng. If yu have a clear cnscience, yu d nt feel guilty because yu knw yu have dne nthing wrng. n. 良心, 道德心 a clear cnscience问心无愧，又可译为“清白的良心”，相当于a gd cnscience I have a clear cnscience.我问心无愧。 a guilty/bad cnscience问心有愧，（感到内疚）I have a guilty cnscience.我问心有愧
The whle village sn learnt that a large sum f mney had been lst. 整个村子很快知道, 有一大笔钱丢失了. village在这里为总称，指“村民”，the whle village指“全村的人”，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数） 这消息使全村的人兴奋。 The whle village was excited by news. learn v. 得知，获悉 the whle wrld learnt…全世界都知道…… 我刚刚得知她病了。 I’ve just learnt that she was ill.
a large sum f…一大笔…… 他对这个医院捐助了一笔巨款。 He cntributed a large sum t the hspital.他赚了一大笔钱。 He earned a large sum f mney.
Sam Bentn, the lcal butcher, had lst his wallet while taking his savings t the pst ffice. 当地的屠户萨姆.本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。A butcher is a shpkeeper wh cuts up and sells meat. Sme butchers als kill animals fr meat and make fds such as sausages and meat pies.while ding是现在分词短语用于连词之后，作用相当于一个时间状语从句。现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发生（即这句话一定要是进行时态）。如果主语不一致则必须用从句。这句话完整的应为: while he was taking his savings…
wallet n. 皮夹, 钱夹 (一般指的是男用的那种皮夹) purse n. 钱包(女士用) handbag n. 手袋 billfld n. 皮夹, 钱包(美语) (意为纸币折叠形成的, 很形象) savings n. 存款 savings accunt存款账号(有利息的, 有点象活期存款) checking accunt存款(没有利息) depsit A depsit is a sum f mney which is part f the full price f smething, and which yu pay when yu agree t buy it.n. 定金 depsit accunt存款(有利息, 有点象定期存款) ATM （aut teller machine）自动取款机 self-service machine自助银行 cash card取款卡
Sam was sure that the wallet must have been fund by ne f the villagers, but it was nt returned t him. 萨姆确信那钱包一定是被某个村民捡到了, 可是却不见有人来送还给他。Must用于对过去发生的事进行推测时，后面的动词要用完成式：must have dne 表示对过去的推测；must have been dne 表示对过去被动的推测 我到这儿的时候他已经不在了。他一定早走了。When I arrived, he wasn't here. He must have left early.
Three mnths passed, and then ne mrning, Sam fund his wallet utside his frnt dr. 3个月过去了, 后来在一天早晨, 萨姆在自己的大门外发现了他的钱包. 三种表示一段时间以后,另外一件事情发生的方式： ① …passed, and then ② sme time later ③ sme time passed befre…
It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it cntained half the mney he had lst, tgether with a nte which said: 'A thief, yes, but nly 50 per cent a thief!' 钱包是用报纸包着的, 里面有他丢失的钱的一半, 而且还附着一张纸条, 上面写着: “一个小偷, 是的, 但只是一个 50%的小偷!”wrap up包裹 It had been wrapped up in newspaper by smebdy. (用报纸包用in，不能用by) half the mney =half f the mney钱的一半（ half 直接加在名词前表示 “一半”） half an hur 半个小时， half a year 半年 这面包有一半已变质了。 Half the bread/half f the bread was bad.
tgether with… = with…随它一起的还有……（介词短语作状语） I with my sn went there.我带着我的儿子去了 My sn and I went there.我和我儿子去那里。 a nte said…纸条上说…… the picture said…图片上说…… newspaper said…报纸上说……
Tw mnths later, sme mre mney was sent t Sam with anther nte: 'Only 25 per cent a thief nw!' 又过了两个月, 又有一些钱送还给了萨姆, 又附了一张字条: “这回只是25%的小偷了!”sme mre mney又有一些钱(mre又, 再)
In time, all Sam's mney was paid back in this way. 很快, 萨姆全部的钱都用同样的方式还了回来. in time = in the end最终，最后，经过一段时间 一段时间以后，他找到了他需要的所有书。 In time, he fund all the bks he needed. 我最终/总有一天会把一切都告诉你的。 I’ll tell yu everything in time. in the way以这种方式 你必须注意你的拼写。这样你才能最终成为一个好秘书。 Yu must pay attentin t yur spelling. In this way, yu can becme a gd secretary in time.
pay back ①偿还 昨天萨姆全部的钱都用这样的方式还了回来。Yesterday Sam brrwed sme mney frm me and said that he wuld pay me back in a week. ②报答；向……报复（pay sb. back） 你对我太好了。我如何报答你呢？ Yu’ve been very kind t me. Hw can I pay yu back? 你对我这样，我一定会报仇的。 I’ll pay yu back fr what yu did t me.他晚会上让我难堪了。总有一天我会报复他的。 He embarrassed me at the party. I’ll pay him back smeday.
The last nte said: 'I am 100 per cent hnest nw!'最后的那张字条上写道: “我现在是一个100%的诚实人了!”per cent百分之…… three per cent百分之三
Steal and Rb Steal指偷窃、窃取，其行为通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不为别人所发觉；rb则指抢夺、抢劫，其行为通常是明目张胆的。steal（smething frm smene r smewhere）偷（从某人或某处） steal (sth.) frm (sb.) steal后跟（被偷）物 偷走我钱包的那个人把我的通讯录也拿走了。The man wh stle my wallet tk my address bk as well. 有人把我的包偷走了。 Smene has stlen my bag frm me.
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