新概念英语第二册课件Lesson29（共25页）

这是一份新概念英语第二册课件Lesson29（共25页），共25页。

★taxi n. 出租汽车(美语中为cab)taxi driver 出租车司机;taxi stand出租车站；by taxi乘出租车take a taxi t...打的去……Yu may take a taxi t the statin.你可以坐出租车去车站。
Wrds study
★land v. 1.着陆2.卸货3.落入The plane will land in five minutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。The pilt landed the plane safely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。The ship landed the gds at Shanghai.船在上海卸货。The ball landed in the lake.球落入湖中。
★plugh v. 耕地，犁地n. 犁plugh a field耕田They plugh in spring他们在春耕。
★lnely adj. 1.偏僻的，人迹罕见的 2.孤单的，寂寞的The man wanted t fly t Rckall, a lnely island in the Atlantic Ocean.这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤岛。(前置定语)When his wife and tw little children left him, he was very lnely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他很孤独。（表语）
同义词辨析：alne/lnelylnely指“孤单的”，“孤独的”lnely指人孤独，有浓厚的感情色彩！ 可作表语，也可做前置定语alne 指“独自一个人” adj.\adv.alne表示单独，独自一个，没有感情色彩的 He stays hme alne n the weekends.She watches TV when she is alne .
★rf n. 1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点There is a cat n ur rf.在我们的房顶上有一只猫。the rf f the wrld世界屋脊the rf f heaven天空the rf f the muth上颚rf-rfs
固定搭配：n rf ver ne’s head无家可归under ne’s rf住在自己家里under sb’s rf在某人家做客；寄人篱下；在某人照应下ceiling 天花板hit the ceiling/rf [美口] 勃然大怒，暴跳如雷
★ blck n.1.大楼，大厦2.街区3，障碍物，阻塞3.块，片（木，石等）an ffice blck 办公大楼；a blck f flats 公寓楼；a blck in the pipes管道阻塞put up a rad blck设置路障；a blck in traffic交通阻塞；a blck f blck一块石头Turn left after tw blcks.走过两个街区后往左拐。It’s three blcks frm my huse t schl.从我家到学校有三个街区。
★ flat n.（美） 公寓apartment（英） 公寓adj.1.平的，2.扁的，浅的 3.漏气的（轮胎）a blck f apartmentsI hpe t have a flat f my wn.我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。The earth is rund, nt flat.地球是圆的，不是平的。The car tires are flat.这辆汽车的轮胎瘪了。
★ desert v. 废弃，抛弃，遗弃，舍弃.n. 沙漠The village had been hurriedly deserted这个村庄很快被遗弃了.He deserted his wife and children and went abrad.他抛弃了妻子儿女，出国去了。
同义词辨析：abandn, desertabandn作“丢弃”讲时确切含义是“失去控制，或丧失了占有的能力”，或“放弃”某物而不准备再要了。They abandned the game because f rain.因为下雨比赛不得不停。desert的确切含义是“过去占有过’或”过去是伙伴“。狭义地讲，这个词指”抛弃自己的义务“a deserted street夜里无人的大街 the deserted wife and children被遗弃的妻子儿女
1.Captain Ben Fawcett has bught an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常的出租车，并开始了一项新的业务。Captain+人名：某某上尉/机长/队长begin a new service开始一项新业务at a persn’s service随时为(某人)服务/the telephne service电话服务/mail (pstal) service邮政服务
2.The taxi is small Swiss aerplane called a “Pilatus Prter”.这辆“出租车“是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫”皮勒特斯。波特.过去分词短语called a “ Pilatus Prter”作后置定语修饰aerplaneThe by named Bill is frm Switzerland.那个叫比尔的男孩是瑞士人。The stry bks written by him are ppular with everybdy.他写的小说受到大家的欢迎。
be called 被称为The instrument was called a a plughed field 被耕过的田a deserted car park 被废弃的车场written English 书面语spken English 口语
3.The mst surprising thing abut it, hwever, is that it can land anywhere.然而，最令人惊奇的是，它能够在任何地方降落。句型：系表结构，主语为“the mst surprising thing abut it’ 表语是that引导的从句，称为表语从句。hwever 可放在句子前边
that 从句在此处是表语从句１．宾语从句中的that省略２．定语从句中的关系词在从句中做宾语时可以省略。The mst exciting thing is that we can win the ftball match.The happiest thing is that I can visit mther during the Spring.
4.Since then, Captain Fawcett has flwn passengers t many unusual places.从那时开始，弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。现在完成时标志性时间状语since then/s far/up t nwsince then 强调起点s far/up t nw 强调终点fly sb t a place开飞机送某人去drive sb t ...开车送某人去My friend drve me t Tianjin.
5.Once he landed n the rf f a blck f flats and n anther ccasin, he landed n anther ccasin一次…… 还有一次……He is a naughty by, nce he brke his neighbur’s windw glass and n anther ccasin, he played with fire.他是一个淘气的男孩，一次他打破了邻居的玻璃窗，还有一次他玩火了。n several ccasin在几次不同的场合n ccasin偶尔in hnr f the ccasin为表祝贺
6.Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request frm a businessman.弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。= Captain Fawcett has just refused a businessman’s strange request.refuse a request frm sb. = refuse sb’s request
7.The man wanted t fly t Rckall, a lnely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but...这个人想要飞往大西洋的一个孤岛——罗卡尔，但是a lnely island in the Atlantic Ocean是Rckall的同位语e.g. He wanted t visit the Frbidden City, the living place f ld emperr.他想去参观紫禁城——古代帝王的居所。The Atlantic Ocean; the Pacific Ocean; the Indian Ocean; the Arctic Ocean
Key Structure
1.现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：since+某一时间，fr+一段时间，up till nw,just,befre等。一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多为last year(mnth), ag(3 years ag), in +某一年，just mw等。I saw him in 1994.I haven’t seen him since 1994.I saw him 3 years ag.I haven’t seen him fr 3 years.He stayed at this htel last mnth.Have yu ever stayed at this htel?I went abrad last year.Up till nw, I have never been abrad befre.
2.用already, yet, just, ever, never, 这类副词作状语时，常用于现在完成时。I have already received a letter frm my brther, Tim.The dctrs have nt yet decided hw the wman died.They’ve just arrived.Have yu ever been t Lndn?I have never been there.
Special difficulties
refuse/denyrefuse拒绝（一个请求或给予的某种东西）Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request frm a businessman.deny否认（一种指控）He denied that he had stlen the mney.他否认曾偷过钱。