







新概念英语第二册课件Lesson19(共23页)
展开hurry v. 匆忙ticket ffice 售票处pity n. 令人遗憾的事exclaim v. 大声说return v. 退回sadly adv. 悲哀地,丧气地
New wrds and expressins 生词和短语
When will the writer see the play?
☆hurry v.匆忙n.in a hurryif yu are nt in a hurry(时间上)if yu are nt busy(行为上)in n hurry:不匆忙v.Hurry up.快点hurry可以取代g,cme等g t:去;hurry t:匆匆忙忙地去cme in--hurry in;g ut--hurry ut
☆ticket ffice 售票处★pity n. 令人遗憾的事What a pity!
注意 srry 与 pity 词性上的区别习惯用语have pity n sb. taken pity n sb. 可怜某人 可怜某人in pity (f) It is a thusand -ties that... 非常可惜... 怜悯...; 同情ut f pity (the) mre's the pity 出于怜悯[同情] 真可怜, 真糟糕, 更冤枉了 The pity f it! What a pity! 真可惜! 真遗憾! 多么可惜[遗憾]!
★exclaim v. 大声说① vt.&vi.(由于痛苦、愤怒、惊异、欣喜等)叫喊,惊叫When she saw the gift, she exclaimed in delight.② vi.(表示抗议等)大声叫喊She exclaimed against the rudeness f the yung man.shut =cry =call ut 大声喊[搭配]PREP.at对… 大叫, in … 地大叫: 抗议;They exclaimed in hrrr at the price. 他们看到这个价钱惊恐地大叫起来。ver 因… 惊叹:standing in frnt f shp windws exclaiming ver the beautiful clthes 站在商店橱窗前对漂亮的衣服惊叹with…地惊叹:She exclaimed with delight at the sight f the presents. 看到礼物她高兴地叫了起来。
★return v. 退回① vi. 回,返回Tim has just returned frm Australia.return t 回来 return t China/Beijing 回到中国/北京 ② vt. 把……送回,归还,退回He returned the bks t the library.return t yu 退回你return mney =pay back =repay 还钱
★sadly adv. 悲哀地, 丧气地悲哀地, 忧愁地She lked at him sadly.她难过地看着他。She shk her dark curls sadly.她悲痛地摇动她的黑色鬈发。They sadly surveyed the scene befre them.他们悲伤地环视眼前的情景。
Sld ut'The play may begin at any mment,'I said.'It may have begun already,'Susan answered.I hurried t the ticket ffice.'May I have tw tickets please?'I asked.'I'm srry,we've sld ut,'the girl said.'What a pity!'Susan exclaimed.Just then,a man hurried t the ticket ffice.'Can I return these tw tickets?'he asked.'Certainly,'the girl said.I went back t the ticket ffice at nce.'Culd I have thse tw tickets please?'I asked.'Certainly,'the girl said,'but they're fr next Wednesday's perfrmance.D yu still want them?''I might as well have them.'I said sadly.
☆at any mment:在任何时候,随时at the mment=nwat that mment=just then:就在那时☆have是最活跃的词,可以指任何的意思have cffee:喝咖啡have a ticket:买票(习惯用法)I'll have/taken sth.我买……
must,can't,may+动词原形, 表示对现在、未来的推测She must be a mdel. (must 一定, 很可能) She may be a mdel. (may 有可能) She can't be a mdel. (can't 不可能) may,must,can't + have dne,表示对过去的推测 She must/may/can't have been a mdel. I must/may/can’t have watched TV☆still:还,可以和任意时态连用
☆might(may) as well+动词原形:“还是……好”(无可奈何)had better+动词原形:“最好” (积极心态)eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an umbrella.已经下了,非带不可:I might as well take the umbrella with me.[注]只是针对现在、未来。不用于过去时,过去时的是虚拟语气
“推测”对什么时候的推测不在于must,may,can't是什么时态,而在于后面加的是原形还是have dnemust,may,can't+动词原形:对现在、未来的推测must,may,can't+have dne:对过去的推测must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can't:不可能
【Key structures】
推测“可能”:might比may语气弱must>may>might>can't2.可以:might比may委婉May (Might) 我可以……吗?(只能和第一人称连用)Can(May) (更委婉的说法)
Can and May1、can和may都可以表示请求,can可以用culd,may可以用might代替,语气更委婉,更有礼貌,但时间上没有区别Can I use yur phne please?/Culd I use yur phne please?May I use yur phne please?/Might I use yur phne please?含有情态动词的普通回答: 肯定:Of curse yu can/may. 否定:N, yu can’t/ may nt.
2、may和might还可以表示推测,“可能……”。may可以用might代替,语气更委婉,更有礼貌,但时间上没有区别may/might +动词原形:表示对现在或未来事情的推测 He may cme tmrrw./He might cme tmrrw.may/might +have 动词过去分词:表示对过去事情的推测 He may have telephned last night, but I’m nt sure. He might have telephned last night, but I’m nt sure
2 The writer ___ .a. was very pleased t get tickets fr next Wednesday's perfrmanceb. didn't buy tickets fr next Wednesday's perfrmancec. didn't want tickets fr next Wednesday's perfrmanced. wasn't t pleased t get tickets fr next Wednesday's perfrmance
【Multiple chice questins】
be pleased t d 对做什么事感到很开心文中用了 “might as well” be t pleased t 太高兴t…t… 太怎么样以至于没做t ld t learn 太老而不能学nt t…t… 太怎么样以至于还是做了nt t ld t learn 不是太老还可以学
3 The play may begin at any mment. It _____ .a. has begun b. wn't begin fr a lng timec. hasn't begun yet d. began a lng time agmay+动词原形;对现在或未来动作的推测has begun 已经完成,说明已经做了;wn’t begin fr a lng time 好久都不会开始;began a lng time ag 过去做了
That is all……
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