译林版英语八年级上册Units7-8单元测试含答案

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册Units7-8单元测试含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解从每小题A，根据汉语完成下列句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、选择填空(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分)
( ) 1. Jim is ______ hnest by in my class. He bught me ________ useful bk as a birthday present.
A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an
( ) 2. Lk! Sme wmen are chatting ______ ver there and the rest ________ lking at the pictures.
A. happy, is B. happily, is C. happily , are D. happy, is
( ) 3. Girls, I’ll tell yu ________, and yu can d it___________.
A. hw t d; by yurself B. what t d; by yurself
C. hw t d it; alne D. what t d; n yurs wn
( ) 4. Wuld yu please ________ the children ________ with fire?
A. t ask; nt t play B. ask; nt t play C. ask; nt play D. ask; dn’t play
( ) 5. — ______ des the baby muse weigh?
— Abut 20 grams.
A. Hw B. What C. Hw many D. Hw much
( ) 6. If peple change wetlands t make _______ fr farms, birds will nt have enugh_______ t live.
A. rm, space B. rms, space C. space, rms D. spaces, rm
( ) 7. Yu’d better ___________ ftball n the street. It’s very dangerus.
A. nt t play B. nt play C. play D. nt playing
( ) 8. ______ vegetables ______ gd fr yu.
A. Eat, are B. Eating, are C. Eating, is D. Eat, is
( ) 9. The number f cranes _______ getting _________. If we dn’t help them, they will disappear sn.
A. are; fewer and fewer B. is; smaller and smaller
C. are; smaller and smaller D. is; fewer and fewer
( ) 10. I dn’t knw if he __________ tmrrw. If he ______, I’ll tell him abut it.
A. will cme, will cme B. cmes, cmes
C. cmes, will cme D. will cme, cmes
( ) 11. We must d everything we can ______ ur earth cleaner and safer.
A. make B. t making C. made D. t make
( ) 12. — Why did yu get up s early?
— ________ the first bus.
A. Catch B. Catching C. T catch D. Caught
( ) 13. “Mike made Jim play the pian fr tw hurs yesterday.” belngs t _______.
A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+IO+DO
( ) 14. —Amy, I think yu shuld nt buy clthes ______ f animal fur.
—Why? They lk lvely ______ me.
A. made; fr B. made; in C. make; n D. made; n
( ) 15. Yu wn’t feel the ______ f s many trees if peple cntinue t cut______.
A. beautiful; them dwn B. beauty; them dwn
C. beautiful; dwn them D. beauty; dwn them
( ) 16. The mther was wrried _______ her baby kept _______.
A. because; crying B. s; t cry C. because f; crying D. if ; cried
( ) 17. —May I g hme nw, Miss White?
—N, yu________. Yu ________ stay here.
A. needn’t; must B. can’t; must C. mustn’t; may D. needn’t ; have t
( ) 18. Wuld yu like t sleep with the windws ________ r ________?
A. pen, clse B. pened; clsed C. pen; clsed D. pening; clsing
( ) 19. The kind man ________ many bks ________ the pr children in the past.
A. prvides, t B. prvides, with C. prvided, with D. prvided, fr
( ) 20. — My birthday is cming next Saturday, and I’d like yu t cme.
—______! I’ll have a meeting t attend that day. Thank yu all the time.
A. Gd luck B. What a pity！ C. Never d it again. D. Well dne.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
My mther ften asked me，“What is the mst imprtant part f the bdy?” Thrugh the years I wuld guess at 21 I thught was the crrect answer．
When I was yunger，I thught sund was very imprtant t us as humans，s I said．“My 22 ，Mmmy．”
She said，“N．Many peple are deaf．But yu 23 thinking abut it and I will ask yu again sn．”
Then last year，my grandpa 24 ．Everybdy was hurt．Everybdy was crying．My mm lked at me when it was ur 25 t say ur final gdbye t Grandpa．She asked me，“D yu knw the mst imprtant bdy part yet，my dear?”
I was shcked 26 she asked me this nw．I always thught this was a game between her and me．She saw the cnfusin (迷惑) n my face and tld me，“This 27 is very imprtant．It shws that yu have 28 lived yur life．”I saw her eyes well up with tears．She said，“My dear，the mst imprtant bdy part is yur shulder．”
I asked．“Is it because it hlds up yur head?”
She replied，“N，it is because it can hld the head f a friend r lved ne when they 29 ．Everybdy needs a shulder t cry n smetimes in life．my dear．I nly hpe that yu have enugh lve and 30 that yu will have a shulder t cry n when yu need it．”
( ) 21．A．if B．what C．that D．whether
( ) 22．A．ears B．eyes C．bdy D．head
( ) 23．A．feel B．stp C．keep D．frget
( ) 24．A．wrried B．visited C．died D．came
( ) 25．A．need B．chance C．duty D．turn
( ) 26．A．when B．unless C．befre D．but
( ) 27．A．experience B．answer C．prblem D．questin
( ) 28．A．easily B．really C．carefully D．especially
( ) 29．A．sleep B．think C．laugh D．cry
( ) 30．A．visitrs B．friends C．classmates D．teachers
四、阅读理解（15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Visit Swansea Z
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers frm America. The bears are waiting t meet yu, and the mnkeys are waiting t thrw things at yu. The lvely dgs frm Australia are waiting t laugh at yu, and the giraffes frm Zambia(赞比亚) are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
( ) 31. Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut in the passage?
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
( ) 32. Nw Mr. Smith and his wife are in the z with their tw sns, ne is 14 and the ther is 10. Hw much are the tickets in ttal(总共)?
A.￥7.50 B.＄9.00 C.＄6.00 D. ＄7.50
( ) 33. Can we visit the z at 3:10 p.m. n Saturday?
A. Yes, we can B. N, we can C. Yes, we can’t D. N, we can’t
B
Wetlands! Valuable Resurces n the Earth
There are many wetlands in China and sme f them have becme the wrld’s imprtant wetlands. The Chinese Yellw Sea Wetlands are amng them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Prvince. They are hme fr many different kinds f animals. The wrld’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. Mre than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are nt many red-crwned cranes in the wrld, but every winter yu can see sme in the Red-crwned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellw Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither t high nr t lw. There us a lt f rain and sunshine , t. They are really gd places fr wildlife. Offering(提供) fd and hme fr sme special kinds f animals is nt the nly reasn why we need t prtect wetlands. Wetlands are imprtant because they als prevent fld. But sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and less space fr wildlife.
Luckily, mre and mre peple are beginning t realize the imprtance f wetlands and wildlife. Every year, n February 2nd , many activities are held t tell peple mre abut wetlands.
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____________
A. ht B. pleasant C. cld D. dry
( ) 35. The Wrld Wetlands Day is n _______________
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
( ) 36. We must prtect wetlands because __________________
A. they are hme fr wildlife B. they can ffer fd t animals
C. they can prevent fld D. all f the abve
C
India is the hme f tigers. Every year tigers kill many peple. The tiger, hwever, des nt always eat men. It likes wild animals better. It is nly when the tiger is ld r wunded (受伤的) that it eats men. But nce it has tasted the flesh f men, it ges n killing men fr fd. When such kind f things happen, peple are afraid. They have t stp wrking in the fields.
There are many ways t put an end t such dangerus animals. One way is that sme men with lng guns (枪) ride n elephants while ther men drive the tiger twards them.
Anther way is fr a hunter t sit in a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten smebdy. If the tiger cmes back fr anther meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. A gat may be tied (捆；绑) t the tree fr the tiger t kill.
The mst dangerus way is t hunt a tiger n ft. But the man must be brave and can sht well r he wuld be killed by the tiger.
( ) 37. The tiger eats men nly __________.
A. When it is ld r hurt B. When it is in the frest
C. When it is caught D. When it is very yung
( ) 38. Once the tiger has tasted the flesh (肉) f men, ____________.
A. it keeps eating men B. it des nt want t eat men any mre
C. it becmes afraid f men D. it stps eating any ther wild animals
( ) 39. The mst dangerus way t hunt a tiger is ______.
A. t sit n an elephant B. t g after the animal n ft
C. t hide in a tree D. t tie a gat t a tree
( ) 40.Which f the fllwing statement is nt true?
A. Tigers eat many peple in India each year.
B. Tigers like eating elephants mre than eating ther wild animals
C. In rder t kill a tiger, smetimes peple may tie a gat t a tree.
D. When a dangerus tiger appears, peple are afraid.
D
A blind by sat n the steps f a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were nly a few cins in the hat. A man was walking by. He tk a few cins frm his pcket and drpped them int the hat. He then tk the sign, turned it arund, and wrte sme wrds. He put the sign back s that everyne wh walked by wuld see the new wrds. Sn the hat began t fill up. A lt mre peple were giving mney t the blind by. That afternn the man wh had changed the sign came t see hw things were. The by recgnized his ftsteps and asked: “Were yu the ne wh changed my sign this mrning? What did yu write?” The man said: “I nly wrte the truth. I said what yu said but in a different way.” What he had written was: “Tday is a beautiful day but I cannt see it.”
D yu think the first sign and the secnd sign were saying the same thing? Of curse bth signs tld peple the by was blind. But the first sign simply tld peple t help by putting sme mney in the hat. The secnd sign tld peple that they were able t enjy the day, but the by culd nt enjy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the by was blind. The secnd sign reminded peple they were lucky that they were nt blind.
There are at least tw lessns we can learn frm this simple stry. The first is: Be thankful fr what yu have. Smene else has less. Help where yu can. The secnd is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way!
( ) 41.What did the by d n the street?
A. He sld his ld hat. B. He begged fr mney.
C. He was busy cllecting cins. D. He shwed his gd handwriting.
( ) 42. Hw did the man help the blind by?
A. He tk the by’s sign away.
B. He gave the by a lt f mney.
C. He changed the wrds n the sign.
D. He asked ther peple t help the blind by.
( ) 43. What des the underlined wrd "recgnized" mean?
A. 承认 B. 意识到C. 辨认出 D. 注意到
( ) 44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The man did nthing t help the blind man except changing the wrds n the sign.
B. Befre the man changed the wrds, the hat had been full.
C. Withut the man’s help, the blind man culdn’t get s much mney.
D. The kind man was very thankful t the blind man.
( ) 45. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. A kind and clever man. B. A blind by in the street.
C. Let’s help the disabled peple. D. Different wrds make a difference.
第二卷
四、词汇（25分）
A) 根据提示完成下列单词。12%
1. Zhalng Nature Reserve is a p place fr sme rare birds. They can get everything.
2. The lcal ____________ ([ˈgʌvənmənt])is trying its best t help the victim (灾民).
3. The dctr says she is ut f _________ ([ˈdeɪndʒə]) and the family can visit her nw.
4. That cmpany ____________ (提供) us with 3000 dllars in 2012.
5. —Can yu ____________ (描述) what yu saw in Zhalng?
—N prblem.
6. Wuld yu please spend ne r tw minutes ____________ (介绍) all the guest first.
7. Yur ____________ (地址) are nt right. Please write dwn the crrect nes.
8. The sun ____________ (升起) in the east and sets in the west.
9. When the plice arrived, the crwd rushed away in the____________ (方向) f the market.
10. I felt ____________ (紧张不安) and culdn’t calm dwn befre the exam started.
11. The weather reprt says the _________ (温度) will fall t -15℃ tmrrw in Heilngjiang.
12. Yu have t keep _________ (寂静) when yur father and yur brther are discussing things.
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。13%
13. Simn didn’t cme t schl yesterday because f his ____________ (ill).
14. If yu have a plan, yu shuld put it int ____________ (act).
15. The bags are thse ____________ (tur). We shuld give them back.
16. What d yu think we can d ____________ (prtect) wild animals.
17. Few peple stayed ____________ (live) after the terrible earthquake.
18. Lang Lang is ne f the mst famus ____________ (pian) in China.
19. If yu use binculars, yu can watch the birds much ____________ (clear).
20. After reading the bad news, he lked ____________ (sad) at the newspaper.
21. Parents always tell their children ____________ (nt speak) t strange peple.
22. We ____________ (watch) a wnderful ftball match at 8 pm last night.
23. What a ____________ (snw) day! The grund is cvered with snw everywhere.
24. Luckily, Daniel ____________ (drp) t a safe place frm the burning building.
25. Sandy is getting heavier and heavier because she has a/an ____________ (healthy) lifestyle.
五、根据汉语完成下列句子。（10分）
1. 我们应该制定法律来阻止人们杀害野生动物。
We shuld ____________ ____________ t keep peple frm ____________ ____________ .
2. 我们希望你能接受我们的邀请，加入我们的俱乐部。
We hpe yu can ___________ ___________ ___________ and ___________ ur club.
3. 什么导致了野生动物的空间越来越少?
What ____________ t ____________ and ____________ ____________ fr wildlife.
4. 明早雾将更大。
It ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ tmrrw mrning.
5. 正当我试图找到出路时，突然听到上方的一些声音。
As I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ my way ut, I suddenly heard sme nise abve me.
六、根据首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整。(10分)（每空一词）
D yu knw that animals have lve fr each ther and their children just like us humans (人类)? Let me tell yu sme mving (令人感动的) stries f great animal parents.
Several years ag a heavy rain h 1 _ a twn and made the river g up. When the rain stpped, peple fund that a big dg swam t an island in the river t__2____ a day fr tw weeks. Why did she d s? Her fur children were there. The mther swam there every day t f 3 her babies. This t 4 ___ stry n the newspaper mved many peple.
Anther stry is abut chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Gdall spent 4 years l 5 with chimpanzees in Africa. She fund that chimpanzees als cared fr thse that were hurt r gt l____6___. “It is nt nly humans wh have duties, animals als d,” she said.
Tw birds in Chengdu als shwed their parents’ l 7 . Their baby was h 8 and fell n the street in the center f the city. Cars were d 9 past but the brave parents rushed dwn t the rad and tk the little bird a 10 with their claws (爪子).
七、任务型阅读（10分）（每空一词）
What is a hurricane?
Yu may already knw that hurricanes are strms that can cause devastating (毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Seasn,” which is frm June 1st until Nvember 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and frm May 15th until Nvember 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categries (类别) f Hurricanes
There are five categries f hurricanes, which are based n wind speeds. The categries help peple knw hw much damage( 危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the mre dangerus the strm. Fr example, a Categry 5 hurricane has winds ver 155 miles per hur, which are strng enugh t destry the buildings alng the shrelines cmpletely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens tgether with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating fld. The centre f a hurricane is called the eye. While mst f a hurricane has dangerusly strng winds, the eye is actually (事实上) a calm area in the strm. When the eye f a hurricane passes ver land, peple might think that it’s ver, but befre lng the wind and rain increase again as the secnd part f the hurricane mves thrugh.
Hurricane Safety Tips:
There is n way t stp a hurricane r make it change directin, s if yu ever find yurself in the path f a hurricane, be sure t remember the fllwing safety tips.
·Be sure yu have a radi, batteries, fresh dinking water, and enugh fd.
·Tell neighburs, friends, and family members yur emergency plans. Tell them where yu’ll g if yu need t leave yur hme.
·If yu live near the cean, leave yur hme and travel t a safe place. Yu culd stay with a friend r a family member, in a htel/mtel, r in an emergency shelter area.
·Stay inside during the strm. Yu culd be seriusly injured (受伤) if yu g utside.
八、附加题(可以不做) 阅读下列二篇短文，在每个空格处填入一个英语单词
（A）:Nt lng ag, I made up my mind t read a lt f bks t get mre knwledge. S I went t the l___1___ t brrw sme bks and returned with them. But a few days l 2 ____ , I felt impatient. The idea f finishing all f them seemed i 3 , because I always fund it hard t calm dwn t read a whle bk. I didn’t knw hw t deal with it. Then s___4___ ne day I had an idea, “Why nt make reading fun? ” It gave me hpe a 5 . Reading is a jurney f spirit. Every time we read a bk, we are actually talking t the writer. I tried t put all my effrt int his r her bks, s I culd feel all f his r her h___6___ and sadness. Nw bks have becme a part f my life. I d sme reading at l___7___ tw hurs a day.
D yu knw that attitude (态度) can make a great difference. S 8 nce said, “Even thugh the situatin is bad, peple still have ne freedm (自由) t chse their attitude.” S, dn’t cmplain(抱怨) a 9 study r wrk. It helps nthing. Try t see things frm a different way. Believe me, this will c 10 the situatin（处境） and help yu a lt.
（B）:When Xi Wang was brn, she lked like a white m____11____. She drank her mther’s milk at the b_____12____. When she was 6 mnths ld, she began t eat a s____13____ kind f bamb. Sadly, giant pandas face s_____14_____ prblems in the wild. We shuld take actin t p_____15_______them.
Zhalng Nature Reserve is a p____16______ place fr sme rare birds. Many birds live there all year rund, w_____17_____ sme g there nly fr a shrt stay. Mst birds are a____18____ in the daytime, s t_____19_____ can easily watch them there. We hpe mre and mre peple can u_____20________ the imprtance f the wetlands.
附加题（20分）（此题可以不做）
5. ____________
6.____________ 7. ____________ 8._____________ 9. _______________10. ____________
15. ____________
16.__________ 17. ___________ 18._____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________
初二月考英语答题纸
第一卷 选择题（ 45分）
第二卷
四、词汇（25分）
5. ____________
6.__________ 7. ___________ 8._____________ 9. _______________10. ____________
15. ____________
16.__________ 17. ___________ 18._____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________
21.__________ 22. ___________ 23._____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________
五、翻译（10分）
1.____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
2. ___________ ____________ _____________ ___________
3. ___________ ____________ _____________ ____________
4. ___________ ____________ _____________ ____________
5. ___________ ____________ _____________ ____________
六、首字母（10分）
5. _____________
6.___________ 7. ____________ 8._____________ 9. _______________10. _____________
七、任务型阅读（10分）
5. _____________
6.___________ 7. ____________ 8._____________ 9. _______________10. _____________
初二月考英语参考答案
选择题（ 45分）
1 B 2 C 3 C 4 B 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 C 9 B 10 D
11 D 12 C 13 A 14 D 15 B 16 A 17 B 18 C 19 D 20 B
21 _B 22 A 23 C 24 C 25 D 26 A 27 D 28 B 29 D 30 B
31 B_ 32 D_ 33 A 34 B 35 C 36 D 37 A 38 A 39 B 40 B
41 B_ 42 C_ 43 C 44 C 45 D
四、词汇（25分）
1. perfect 2.gvernment 3. danger 4. prvide 5. describe
6.intrducing 7. addresses 8. rises 9. directin 10. nervus
11.temperature 12. silent/quiet 13. illness 14. actin 15. turists
16.t prtect 17. alive 18.pianists 19. mre clearly 20. sadly
21.nt t speak 22. were watching 23.snwy 24. drpped 25. unhealthy
五、翻译（10分）
1.make laws , killing wildlife 2. accept ur invitatin , jin
3. leads/led less less space 4. will be much fggier
5. was trying t find
六、首字母（10分）
1.hit 2.twice 3.feed 4.true 5. living
6. lst 7. lve 8.hurt 9. driving 10. away
七、任务型阅读（10分）
1.lasts 2.results 3.scientists 4. buildings 5. Dangers
6.fld 7. center 8.impssible 9. frget 10. r/therwise
附加题（20分）（此题可以不做）
1.library 2.later 3.impssible 4.suddenly 5. again
6.happiness 7. least 8.Smene 9. abut 10. change
11.muse 12.beginning 13.special 14.serius 15.prtect
16.perfect 17. while 18.active 19. turists 20. understand
Tickets
cst
Opening time
Grwn-ups:
＄3.00
9:00 :00 p.m.
(except Friday)
Children:
Over 12: ＄1.50
Under 12: Free
10:00a.m. -----3:00 p.m.
( Friday)
Keep the z clean! D nt tuch, give fd r g near the animals.
Hurricanes
Characteristics
Hurricane Seasn usually 1______ abut 6 mnths in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 mnths in the Pacific Ocean.
Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2 f hurricanes.
Categries
Hurricanes have been divided int five categries by ____3___, based n wind speeds.
A Categry 5 hurricane can destry all the__4___ alng the shrelines.

5 _____
When a hurricane cmes tgether with heavy rainfall, a terrible 6___________ may happen.
The eye is the 7___________ f a hurricane. Sn after it passes, the wind and rain increase again.
Safety Tips
It’s 8 t stp a hurricane r change its directin.
Dn’t 9 the safety tips if yu find yurself in the path f a hurricane.
Stay inside during the strm, 10 yu culd be seriusly injured.