（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 cultural heritage课件 新人教版必修第二册

这是一份（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 cultural heritage课件 新人教版必修第二册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，课堂考点突破，课后巩固运用，单词巧练，山峰　，爬上骑上　，爬登上　，线索提示　，水坝拦河坝　，抗议　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

temple　preserve　likely　cmmittee　prevent　
department　fund　issue　attempt　republic　prcess　exit　sheet　
mirrr　rf　dragn　further　pinin　cntrast　
(公开)反对；抗议　
文件；公文；(计算机)文档　
各处；遍及；自始至终　
applicatin　
establishment　
investigatin　
disappearance　
frgiveness　
traditinal　
traditinally　
t preserve　
be prevented　
cntributins　
prfessinal　
联想积累：1．否定前缀un-高频形容词一览①unfit 　　　　　　不合适的②unfair 　　　　不公平的③unusual 　　　　不寻常的④unlikely 　　　　不可能的⑤unfrtunate 　　　　不幸的⑥uncmfrtable　　　　不舒服的
2．dis-否定前缀词精选①disagree vi．不同意②dislike vt．不喜欢③disappear vi．消失④disappint vt．使失望⑤discurage vt．使气馁⑥discver vt．发现
3．“互联网”家族①dwnlad vt．下载②click vt．点击③cnnect vt．连接④surf vi.&.vt.浏览；(互联网上)冲浪⑤netwrk n．网络
take part in　give way t　keep balance　lead t　make a prpsal　turn t　　
　the same as　make sure　thusands f　as well　in danger　the entrance t...　
day and night　lk like　take turns t d sth.　all ver the wrld　wrk n　
taken part in　
thusands f　
联想积累：1．“参加”大聚会①cmpete in②jin in③participate in④take part in
2．常见的带有介词t的短语①pay attentin t 注意②致力于……③get dwn t 着手做……④lead t 通向，导致
3．give 短语来集合①give up 放弃②give away 赠送；泄露③give back 归还④give ff 释放；发出(气味等)
It is said that　
as nervus as　
As the authr explains　
1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)
A grup f high schl students wh are taking part in an internatinal yuth camp at Munt Tai are creating an app abut China’s mst famus muntain．(P3)一群参加泰山国际青年夏令营的高中生正在制作一款关于中国最著名的山的应用程序。
take part参加take an active part in积极参加play a part in在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色
(1)后面不接宾语时，不用加介词in。(2)part前有形容词修饰时，形容词前须加不定冠词。
take part in，jin in，jin，attend
完成句子①安娜是一个活泼又有爱心的女孩，她积极参加社会活动。Anna is a lively and caring girl wh _____________________ scial activities.②我们打算举办一个英语晚会，你想参加吗？We are ging t hld an English party．D yu want ____________？
takes an active part in　
t take part　
选词填空：jin in/jin/take part in/attend③D yu assure yu can persuade him t ______ ur team?④She culdn’t ________ the meeting s her assistant tk her place.⑤He stared at them withut ___________ the cnversatin.⑥We will g t ____________ the summer camp held by yur schl this July.
take part in　
2．balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡
Finding and keeping the right balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites can be a big challenge.(P4)在进步和保护文化遗址之间找到并保持恰当的平衡可能是一个艰巨的挑战。
(1)keep ne’s balance 保持平衡lse ne’s balance 失去平衡keep a balance between A and B 在A与B之间保持平衡keep the balance f nature 保持生态平衡(2)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B(3)balanced adj.平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食
单句语法填空①Peple have learnt the imprtance f keeping a __________ (balance) diet t satisfy their nutritinal needs.②The mst imprtant thing is ___________ (balance) the develpment f ecnmy with the prtectin f envirnment.③Yu are wrking t hard．Yu’d better keep ___ balance between wrk and relaxatin.
句式升级④She balanced the demands f the wrkplace against thse f family life and then chse the latter.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)→__________________________ wrkplace against thse f family life, she chse the latter.
Balancing the demands f the 　
Big challenges，hwever，can smetimes lead t great slutins.(P4)然而，巨大的挑战有时可以带来伟大的解决方案。
(1)lead sb. t d sth.使某人做某事lead/live 过……的生活lead the way引路；带路lead sb. int...领着某人进入……lead sb. t...引导某人去……(地方)(2)take the lead带头；居首位in/have the lead 领先
单句语法填空①As we all knw，driving t fast and drunk driving can lead ____ a lt f accidents.②His amazing intelligence led him ________ (make) many great discveries.③Under the leadership f the lcal gvernment, peple there are leading ___happy life.
完成句子④中国的孩子过着幸福的生活。Children in China are __________________________.⑤由向导带路，我们很快找到了那个地方。With the guide _______________， we fund the place quickly.
living/leading a happy life　
leading the way　
4．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
Water frm the dam wuld likely damage a number f temples and destry cultural relics that were an imprtant part f Egypt’s cultural heritage.(P4)大坝的水有可能会损坏许多寺庙并会毁坏文化遗迹，它们是埃及文化遗产的重要部分。
(1)be likely t很可能……；有希望……It is likely that...有可能……sb. be likely t 某人有可能……(2)be unlikely t...＝It is unlikely that...
likely，prbable，pssible
单句语法填空①Peple are likely __________ (frget) their wn traditin and culture if they fcus t much n freign festivals.②I have learned that Mr．Brwn disagrees with yu．Yur suggestin is __________(like) t be accepted under present cnditin.
一句多译(2018·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪，你可能会使你的朋友感到尴尬。 ③It is ____________________________________________if yu dn’t knw China’s table manners.④Yu are ________________________________________ if yu dn’t knw China’s table manners.
likely that yu make yur friends feel embarrassed　
likely t make yur friends feel embarrassed　
5．turn t向……求助；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向；从事于
After listening t the scientists wh had studied the prblem，and citizens wh lived near the dam, the gvernment turned t the United Natins fr help in 1959.(P4)在听了研究这个问题的科学家和住在大坝附近的市民的话后，政府在1959年向联合国求助。
turn dwn 关小；拒绝turn away 拒绝……入内；把……打发走turn up 出现；露面；调大turn ut 证明是；结果是；出席turn ver 翻转；翻身；移交turn in 上交；交还
写出下列句中turn t的含义①Please turn t the plice fr help when yu are in truble．________②If yu turn t Page 40, yu will find it.________________③Mre and mre peple turn t cmputer science.________④Their talk turned t the change that had happened.______⑤Yu shuldn’t always turn t the dictinary when yu meet new wrds while reading.______
用turn的相关短语填空⑥He said he was a dctr; but later he ___________ t be a cheat.⑦The meeting has already begun，but the chairman hasn’t __________ yet.⑧Mr．Brwn was disappinted t find his suggestins ____________.
turned dwn　
6．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定
A cmmittee was established t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lss f cultural relics.(P4)为了限制对埃及建筑物的破坏并防止文物丢失，成立了一个委员会。
(1) 把……限制在……内(2)beynd the limit 超过限度set a limit t sth. 对……规定限度There is a/n limit t 对……是有限的/无限的(3) limited adj.有限的be limited t sth.受限制于某物(4)limitless adj.无限的
单句语法填空①Set a limit ____ the number f tasks yu take n each day and stick t it.②(2019·江苏卷) Misjudgments n the influences f new technlgy can lead t a waste f _________ (limit) resurces.
一句多译他的英语水平非常有限以至于不能理解以英语为母语的人说的话。③His English _________________ he can’t understand what the native speakers say.④ ___________________________ he can’t understand what the native speakers say.
is s limited that　
S limited is his English that　
7．cntributin n．捐款；贡献；捐赠
The grup asked fr cntributins frm different departments and raised funds within the internatinal cmmunity.(P4)委员会要求各部门提供捐助，并在国际社会内筹集资金。
(1)make a cntributin/cntributins t(ding) sth.对……做出贡献(2)cntribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿cntribute t有助于；促使；导致；投稿向……捐献/捐赠……
单句语法填空①The ecnmists have made imprtant _______________ (cntribute)t the field f financial and crprate ecnmics.②If yu want t cntribute ____ ur newspaper，please send me yur article befre the deadline.③The tw-week exchange activities cntributed ____ a better understanding between us.
完成句子④位于“一带”和“一路”的交汇处，江苏省将会为“一带一路”的建设做出更多的贡献。Lcated where the Belt meets the Rad, Jiangsu prvince will __________________ the Belt and Rad cnstructin.
cntribute mre t　
8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠
A cmmittee was established t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lss f cultural relics.(P4)成立了一个委员会来限制对埃及建筑的破坏，防止文物的丢失。
(1)prevent...(frm) ding sth.＝stp...(frm) ding sth.＝ ding sth.阻止……做某事(2)preventin n．预防；防止；防范
意思相同，在被动语态里frm均不可省略；而在主动语态中，与stp/prevent搭配的frm可以省略。短语中，介词frm不能省略，因为keep sb. ding sth.的意思是“使某人一直做某事”。
单句语法填空①As far as I am cncerned, the gvernment is suppsed t take effective measures t prevent the haze frm _________ (get) wrse.②Fd safety is very imprtant，s the gvernment spares n effrt ___________ (prevent) fd pllutin.③The reasn that she gave fr being absent frm class was that the heavy snw prevented her ________ (cme)．
完成句子④必须采取有效措施保护环境免受污染。Effective measures must be taken t ___________________ the envirnment ______ being plluted.
prevent/keep/stp　
9．dnate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)
Fifty cuntries dnated nearly $80 millin t the prject.(P4)50个国家向该项目捐赠了近8 000万美元。
(1) sb./sth. 把……捐赠给某人或某物(2)dnatin n．捐赠；捐献make a dnatin t...向……捐赠(3)dnated adj．捐赠的dnatr n．捐赠者
单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷) This has led cmpanies and individuals t dnate mney ____ develping cuntries t buy cmputer equipment and internet facilities.②Besides, we made a __________ (dnate) f 120,000 yuan t yu, hping t help yu get thrugh the difficulties.
句式升级③The ld man dnated a lt f mney t the schl．It enables the students t return t their classrm.→The ld man dnated a lt f mney t the schl, ________________ ______________________.(分词作状语)
enabling the students t return t their classrm　
10．attempt n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试
Why did the Egyptian gvernment want t attempt the building f the dam？(P5)为什么埃及政府想尝试建大坝？
(1)make an attempt t d/at ding试图做某事in an attempt t d为了……at ne’s/the first attempt(某人)第一次尝试(2)attempt t d sth.企图做某事；尝试做某事(3)attempted adj.未遂的，企图的(置于名词前作定语)
单句语法填空①He attempted ___________ (cmpete) fr the psitin f chairman f the Students’ Unin.②Persnally speaking, parents are making ____attempt t prtect their kids by giving whatever they require.③He made an attempt at _________ (pass) the exam，but he failed in the end.
一句多译由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃起来。④Sn the tea rm became lively with every internatinal student __________________ their wn tea.(attempt v.)⑤Sn the tea rm became lively with every internatinal student _______________________ their wn tea.(attempt n.)
attempting t make　
making an attempt t make　
11．wrthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
D yu think it was wrthwhile? (P5)你认为它值得吗？
(1)It is wrthwhile ding sth./t d sth.做某事是值得的(2) wrth adj.的值得的；有……的价值；等值的be wrth＋名词　值得……；值……be (well) wrth ding ……(非常)值得被做(3)wrthy adj．值得的；配得上的；可敬的be wrthy f being dne/t be dne值得被做
一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。①His suggestin put frward at the cnference was ________________.②His suggestin put frward at the cnference was wrthy f ________________.③His suggestin put frward at the cnference was wrthy t ______________.④________________ t cnsider/cnsidering his suggestin put frward at the cnference.
wrth cnsidering　
being cnsidered　
be cnsidered　
It is wrthwhile　
12．frgive vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅
Frgive me fr asking, but...(P7)原谅我的请求，但是……
frgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事frgive ne’s ding sth. 原谅某人做了某事frgive sb. fr (ding) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事frgive and frget 摒弃前嫌
单句语法填空①Frgive thers and yu will ____________ (frgive)．②Frgive me _____ interrupting，but I really dn’t agree with that.句式升级③Excuse me fr having taken up s much f yur time and accept my best wishes fr yur health and happiness.→ ______________ having taken up s much f yur time and accept my best wishes fr yur health and happiness．(用 frgive 改写)
be frgiven　
Frgive me fr　
1．There cmes a time when...……的时代到来。
There cmes a time when the ld must give way t the new，and it is nt pssible t preserve everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future.(P4)新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
(1)There cmes a time when...意为“……的时代到来”，包含了一个由when引导的限制性定语从句，修饰的是a time，when在从句中作时间状语。(2)It was a time when..那是一个……时期。That was a time when...那是一个……时期。This is a time when...这是一个……时代。
完成句子①手机在我们的日常生活中起重要作用的时代到来了。_________________ when mbile phne plays an imprtant part in ur everyday life.②曾经有过一个时期，居里夫人的生活非常艰难。_______________ when life was very hard fr Madame Curie.
There cmes a time　
There was a time　
③我经常怀念我的童年。那是一段几乎每天都无忧无虑的日子。I ften miss my childhd．____________ when I spent almst each day withut wrries.句式升级④A time cmes there when peple get tired.→_________________ when peple get tired.(完全倒装)⑤The children rushed ut frm the classrm as sn as the bell rang.→______________________ frm the classrm as sn as the bell rang.(完全倒装)
It was a time　
Out rushed the children　
2．nt als...不仅……而且……
Nt nly had the cuntries fund a path t the future that did nt run ver the relics f the past，but they had als learnt that it was pssible fr cuntries t wrk tgether t build a better tmrrw.(P4)这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且他们也明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
(1)nt als...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不但……而且……”；其中的als有时可以省略。(2)nt als...连接的两个成分作主语时，其谓语在人称和数上通常与邻近的主语保持一致。(3)nt als...连接两个句子，且nt nly位于句首时，nt nly后面的句子要用部分倒装。
单句语法填空①Nt nly yu and I but als Peter, the tp student in ur schl, ____ (be) nt able t slve the prblem.②Nt nly _____ we frget t turn ff the light in the kitchen，but we als failed t lck the frnt dr.
句式升级③By ding s, I can nt nly share gd ideas with thers but als learn t express myself clearly.→By ding s, nt nly ___________gd ideas with thers but als I learn t express myself clearly.(倒装句)
can I share　
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I have learned a great deal frm wrking with him and all the ther __________(create) artists.2．They are Mr. Brwn and Mrs．Smith．_____ frmer is a painter and the latter is a cmpser.3．Students learned the practical _____________ (apply) f the thery they had learned in the classrm.4．Yu dn’t have t sacrifice envirnmental prtectin ___________ (prmte) ecnmic grwth.
5．The Frbidden City is the largest and best ___________ (preserve) cllectin f ancient buildings in China.6．Yu will need t seek ______________(prfessin) advice abut yur claim fr cmpensatin.7．There has been an angry reactin t the gvernment’s __________ (prpse) t reduce unemplyment benefit.8．Mary passed the cllege __________ (enter) examinatin, which made her parents very happy.
9．We want t make a __________ (dnate) t the Hpe Prject，s we are rganizing a charity shw.10．The cllected mney shuld be used t help thse wh suffered great ______ (lse) in the earthquake.
Ⅱ.完成句子1．毫无疑问它能增强人们的健康意识，但更有可能引起过度焦虑。(likely)There is n dubt that it can enhance peple’s cnsciusness f health, but __________________ result in ver-anxiety.2．假如他不同意帮助我们，我们该向谁求助？(turn t)Suppse he desn’t agree t help us, wh shuld we ______________？
it is mre likely t　
turn t fr help　
3．文章的长度应该限制在400字左右。(limit)The length f the article ___________________ 400 wrds r s.4．确实到了我们该采取措施来防止环境污染的时候了。(prevent)It is high time that we did smething ____________________________ ______________.5．人们通常认为充足的新鲜空气有助于健康。(cntribute)It is widely believed that plenty f fresh air _______________ gd health.
shuld be limited t　
t prevent the envirnment frm being plluted　
cntributes t　
6．我们都知道失败是成功之母，可是很少有人能真正理解这句格言的真谛。(As引导非限制性定语从句)______________________________，failure is the mther f success, but few peple can really understand what the saying means.
As is knwn t us all/As we all knw　
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the curse f ecnmic develpment, there cmes a time 1．______the ld must give way t the new．2．_________ (keep) the right balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites can be a great challenge．In the 1950s, the Egyptian gvernment wanted 3．_________ (build) a dam．
Hwever, the prject led 4．____prtests, because the water frm the dam wuld likely damage a number f cultural relics．S the gvernment turned t the UN fr help.A cmmittee 5．________________ (establish) t deal with the challenge and the experts investigated the issue, cnducted tests and made a 6．__________ (prpse) t save the cultural relics. 7．__________ (final), the wrk began in 1960.The temples and ther cultural sites were taken dwn piece by piece and mved and put back tgether again in a new place．
was established　
Over the next 20 years, 8．___________ (thusand ) f engineers and wrkers rescued 9．___________(cunt) cultural relics．In 1980, the prject ended, which was cnsidered 10.___ great success．It shws that if a prblem seems t difficult fr a single natin, the glbal cmmunity can smetimes prvide a slutin.
Ⅳ.单元主题与高考写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文假定你是李华，你负责接待一个要参观故宫的美国中学生代表团。请你根据提示完成下面发言稿，以备参观之前向代表团宣读。Dear friends，My name is Li Hua.I feel hnred that I have the chance t act as yur tur guide tday．Welcme t the Frbidden City!
Lcated in the center f Beijing，the Frbidden City was the Chinese imperial palace frm the mid-Ming Dynasty t the end f the Qing Dynasty.The Frbidden City, which cvers ver 720,000 square metres, was listed as the largest cllectin f 1．_________________________________ (保存完好的古代木结构) in the wrld.By visiting the Frbidden City，yu’ll be amazed by its design and it will 2．__________________________ ________________________(促进两国间更好的了解)．I’m pretty sure yu’ll have a gd time here.
preserved ancient wden structures　
prmte better understanding between the tw cuntries