2022届高三重庆市西南大学附属中学校高三下学期第六次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022届高三重庆市西南大学附属中学校高三下学期第六次月考英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了表达期望与祝愿等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 西南大学附属中学校高 2022 届第六次月考 英 语 试 题
（满分：150 分； 考试时间： 120 分钟）
2022 年 2 月
注意事项：
1．答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂； 答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写； 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答， 超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3 ．考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生保存，以备评讲）。

第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ． What color trousers does the woman prefer?
A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Gray.
2 ． What was the woman unsatisfied with about the hotel?
A. Its bathroom. B. Its elevator. C. Its dining hall.
3 ． What did the man think of the novel?
A. It was a waste of time. B. It was out of date. C. It was worth reading.
4 ． Where has Sally just been?
A. A school. B. A café. C. A hospital.
5 ． What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A pet. B. A job. C. An appointment.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6 ． What did the woman look like in high school?
A. She wore glasses. B. She had curly hair. C. She was overweight.
7 ． Where are the speakers now?
A. In Springfield. B. In Ovington. C. In Brookfield.
请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。
8 ． What aspect of the flight does the man complain about?
A. Punctuality. B. Legroom. C. Temperature.
9 ． How did the man feel about the food during the flight?
A. It was not cheap. B. It was not enough. C. It didn’t taste good.
请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10 ． What movie did Margot Kidder star in?
A. The Superman movies.
B. The first James Bond’s movie.
C. The first Austin Powers movie.
11 ． When did Burt Reynolds begin appearing in movies and television?
A. In the 1950s. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1970s.
12 ． What was Neil Simon?
A. An actor. B. A playwright. C. A dancer.
请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13 ． What does the woman dislike about the first job?
A. The duties. B. The workplace. C. The working hours.
14 ． What is required for a driver in a school?
A. Being over twenty. B. Having a driver’s license. C. Working on the weekend.
15 ． When will the woman be free from work if she gets the third job?
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays.
16 ． Which job is the woman most interested in?
A. A receptionist. B. A driver. C. A cashier.
请听第 10 段材料， 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17 ． What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To present an award. B. To welcome new members. C. To celebrate an anniversary.
18 ． What is the speaker most proud of?
A. The skating center. B. The tennis courts. C. The fitness gym.
19 ． When will the new yoga classroom be open?
A. This month. B. Next month. C. In two months.
20 ． Who can get special offers when using the new swimming pool?
A. The pensioners. B. The unemployed. C. Mothers with babies.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。
A
Smith, Williams, Brown are common surnames that you will meet in Britain. However, you may come across some strange English surnames. The following surnames are rare, but they are real.
Gotobed
You are not going to meet many people with the surname “Go-to-bed”. The first recorded person to have this surname was John Gotobedde of Cambridge in 1269. Professor Reaney, an authority on English surnames, explains the surname originated from people who had a bed, which was rare back in the 12th century. People were proud that they could afford to have a bed, thus adding it to their name. Strange but true!
Onions
This surname, which was first popular in France and Ireland before coming over to the UK, dates back to l279 and identified a person’s job. He was either a seller or a grower of the vegetable.
Nutter
Nutter means a crazy or silly person in spoken English. You wouldn’t usually call yourself a nutter, but it’s genuinely a surname that originates from Yorkshire and Lancashire. It’s a variation of the old English surnames “Notere”, which means a clerk, and “Nothard”, which means a person that keeps oxen.
Hardmeat
You might have guessed that “Hardmeat” must have something to do with a family of butchers. In fact, it might just have been a misspelling of the village that the name came from, which was “Hardmead” in England. Wish they had a spellchecker back then!
21 ． Which of the following surnames can tell a family’s wealth?
A. Nutter. B. Onions. C. Gotobed. D. Hardmeat.
22 ． What do Onions and Nutter have in common?
A. They originated in the UK. B. They mean silly people.
C. They date from the l3th century. D. They show the occupations.
23 ． Where does the surname of Hardmeat come from?
A. A family of butchers. B. A place famous for hard meat.
C. An incorrectly-spelt village name. D. A village without a spellchecker.

B
One night Buck woke up and heard the call again, a long howl. He ran into the forest. And there, his nose pointing to the sky, sat a wolf. The wolf started to run, and Buck followed him. They ran for hours through the forest, and then suddenly Buck remembered John Thornton. He turned and started to run back.
Thornton was eating dinner when Buck returned. Buck jumped all over him, and for two days never left his side. But after two days the call of the wild came again, and he remembered the forest and the wolf that had run with him.
He started to sleep out in the forest at night, sometimes staying out for three or four days. He ate well, and he grew stronger and quicker and more alive. His golden brown coat shone with health as he ran through the forest, learning its every secret, every smell, and every sound.
Nobody saw the change that happened when Buck was inside the forest. At once he became a
thing of the wild, stepping softly and silently, a passing shadow among the trees.
In the autumn, Buck started to see moose (驼鹿) in the forest. One day he met a group of about twenty. The largest was two meters tall, and his antlers were more than two meters across. When he saw Buck, he got very angry. For hours Buck followed the moose; he wanted the big one, but he wanted him alone. By the evening Buck had driven the big old moose away from the others, and then he began his attack.
The animal weighed six hundred and fifty kilos—he was big enough and strong enough to kill Buck at once. Patiently, Buck followed him for four days, attacking and then jumping away. He gave him no peace, no time to eat or drink or rest, and slowly the moose became weaker. At the end of the fourth day Buck pulled the moose down and killed him. He stayed by the dead animal for a day and a half, eating, and then turned towards camp and John Thornton.
24 ． Why did Buck run into the forest according to Paragraph 1?
A. He was curious about the call. B. He wanted to find something to eat.
C. Thornton was there studying the sky. D. He wanted to do some morning exercise.
25 ． What can we learn about Buck from Paragraph 3?
A. He enjoyed staying out in the forest. B. He made friends with wild animals.
C. His fur changed from brown to golden. D. He ate a lot and put on too much weight.
26 ． Why was the moose finally killed?
A. He insisted on fighting Buck alone. B. Buck got timely help from his friends.
C. He was too old and weak to fight Buck. D. Buck had employed effective strategies.
27 ． Which words can best describe Buck?
A. Gentle and cautious. B. Patient and smart.
C. Realistic and motivated. D. Energetic and caring.

C
When you really love a book, or have just scored a new one that you’re dying to read, it can be exciting to pick up a smooth, shiny hardcover copy that creaks a little bit when you open it. But those hardcover books can be heavy, and new ones aren’t cheap, either. Sometimes, you’d just rather have a portable paperback—but if it’s a new book you’re after, you might have to wait a full year or so to get it in paperback form. Why are books released as hardcovers first?
Not so long ago, hardcover books were the only type of books. Before the appearance of mass production, print runs were limited, and books were hard-bound and expensive. Around the 1930s, that changed with the production of mass-produced paperback books, which consisted with a huge surge in reading as a leisure activity around World War II. Paperback books were more affordable and cheaper to produce, which still holds true today.
Despite the seeming advantages of paperbacks, there are several reasons why the hardcover has persisted. Because of its history, it conveys a bit more legitimacy (正统性) in the book world than the paperback does. “The hardback is a mark of quality…it shows booksellers and reviewers that this is a book worth paying attention to,” Philip Jones, editor at The Bookseller, explains to The Guardian.
But the major reason why books come out as hardcovers is that people buy them, despite their higher cost. The Economist compares it to movies being released in theaters several months before they arrive on DVD. “Just as film fans like to see films on the big screen, collectors enjoy the hardback’s superior quality,” according to The Economist. And because they’re profitable, publishers can gain more from hardcovers, which “will often sell at twice the price of their paperback equivalent but do not cost twice as much to produce,” Jones explains.
28 ． What can we learn about hardcover books from Paragraph 1?
A. They are exciting. B. They are heavy but not expensive.
C. They take a long time to come out. D. They appeal to real book-lovers.
29 ． What does the underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Dramatic drop. B. Sharp increase. C. Strong blow. D. Swift success.
30 ． Why are hardcover books still printed today?
A. They are costly and precious. B. They are worth buying.
C. They show readers’ tastes. D. They sell better than paperbacks.
31 ． What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce hardcover books. B. To present a new social finding.
C. To explain a confusing phenomenon. D. To encourage people to read books.

D
Weird. That was how Kelvin felt when he signed a prenuptial agreement years ago with his then girlfriend. According to the agreement, the ownership of the house would go to the wife if the couple divorced, because the wife’s parents had paid the down payment for the house.
In China, most people are unwilling to sign a prenuptial agreement, commonly known as “prenups”. But overseas Chinese are showing a different attitude. According to a recent survey, 70 percent of overseas Chinese participants, mainly living in the US, said it is necessary to sign prenups before tying the knot. The survey covering 1,084 people was conducted by a Los Angeles-based dating company “2RedBeans” through the company’s mobile app.
“It shows that the attitude of overseas Chinese toward marriage has been influenced by Western values over the past decade,” said a co-founder of 2RedBeans. In China, more often than not, a prenup is considered to indicate distrust between a couple and the lack of faith in marriage.
US family law attorneys, however, say that prenups have many advantages, from protecting the assets (资产) brought into the marriage by one party to saving the other party from debt. The rights and obligations related to marriage vary from state to state in the US. “So if you get married without drawing up your own terms and conditions, you are by default (默认) submitting to your state’s law,” Kelly Rickert who has gained popularity for sharing family court stories said in a TikTok video. “Prenups are especially important in a community property state such as California, where all assets and debts acquired after marriage shall be shared by both parties,” she said.
One of her recent clients was lucky to have a prenup which allowed her to keep her property separate from the debt of her late husband, who had run up “astronomical” amounts of medical bills before he died of COVID- 19. “Had they not had a prenup stating that the debt be attributed to the party who acquired it, the medical debt would have been shared and she would have had to pay it.” Rickert said.
This might be one of the reasons why many overseas Chinese are attaching importance to prenups. Overseas Chinese living in North America are generally high-income earners and come from middle-class families, so they more easily accept prenups, especially those under 30 years old, who are more likely to value financial independence and consider prenups necessary.
32 ． What do we know about the survey?
A. The company TikTok carried out the survey.
B. One thousand people were surveyed through WeChat.
C. It was conducted among Chinese people living in the US.
D. Most people surveyed hold a favorable attitude towards prenups.
33 ． What may be the attitude of most people in China towards prenups?
A. Favorable. B. Neutral. C. Disapproving. D. Doubtful.
34 ． Why does the author mention the example in Paragraph 5?
A. To prove the importance of prenups.
B. To call for people’s attention to prenups.
C. To illustrate the damage caused by COVID- 19.
D. To demonstrate what will happen.
35 ． Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. A Trend Among Chinese B. The Pros and Cons of Prenups
C. Overseas Chinese Value Prenups D. Different Attitudes Toward Marriage
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
How to Plan a Holiday Trip
Each year, millions of people gather their bags and set out on a holiday trip. Whether it’s to grandma’s house, a family reunion or simply a holiday getaway, these yearly trips can often be the source of dread and stress. The thought of being trapped in the car with restless children along the way or the possibility of costly flights is enough to make anyone consider staying home. 36
Plan out the route for your car trip. If you’re planning on driving to your holiday destination, a little planning can help make your trip easy and uneventful. 37 Remember, it’s likely that you won’t be the only person on the road during the holidays, and traffic is always a factor. Alternate routes or shortcuts can help reduce time spent in traffic jams and get you to your destination sooner. This information can also come in handy in case of road construction or other situations that might block your primary route.
38 Although traveling by air instead of car can be much more expensive, it can be quicker and more convenient. Start planning your trip early to take advantage of advance purchase discounts and avoid sold out flights. Many airlines become extremely busy during the holidays so booking in advance can also help ensure that you get the flights that you want. High traffic destinations such as New York, Los Angeles or Atlanta can be extremely crowded during the holidays. 39

Consider your luggage needs. If you’re traveling by car, the issue of luggage is only important with regards to the amount of room needed. Before you begin packing, think about how many people will be in your vehicle and how much room they will need to travel comfortably. This could affect the number of bags that you can take along. 40 Not only is the possibility of lost luggage an issue, but most airlines now charge extra for checked baggage.
A. Book airline tickets in advance.
B. Plan your trip to avoid peak travel times.
C. Luckily, with a little planning, these situations can be avoided.
D. As an alternative to driving or flying, check into the possibility of traveling by train.
E. For traveling by air, the number of bags that you take is a much bigger concern.
F. Consider your starting point and desired destination, and investigate several possible routes.
G. If possible, consider booking your flight to a nearby airport and renting a car for the short drive to your destination.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。
When I was only 13 years old, SARS broke out. But I still remember one moment when several days before a math exam, our teacher abruptly told us it had been 41 because of SARS. She also said we would take lessons at home. As preparing for the exam had given me 42 , it felt as if all my dreams were coming true. I sang songs on my way home.
When I reached home, my father 43 told me not to go out for a month. This was 44 news, as I hadn’t planned to go out anyway. Oh, how 45 ! I could play games, watch TV series and eat snacks day and night. All these activities were on my checklist. However, after finishing all the activities on the list, my stomach was full but my brain was 46 . On returning to school, our teacher hadn’t forgotten about the test, but I 47 to remember how to solve most of the math
problems.
My first 48 of self-quarantining (自我隔离) at home made me realize that the 49 wasn’t about having fun. So when COVID- 19 broke out, being quarantined made me 50 my childhood days 17 years ago. The virus will be 51 one day and when it is, no exam will lie in wait. However, as I’m no longer a student, home is far more than a/an 52 place in which to eat, drink and have fun.
My friends also feel that their time spent at home has helped them 53 more than usual. Some have become 54 home chefs, while others have finished reading War and Peace. One has taught himself a foreign language. To 55 my childhood shortcomings, I have signed up for
a math class with an online platform.
41 ． A. refused B. canceled C. lengthened D. regulated
42 ． A. duty B. destruction C. surprise D. headache
43 ． A. jokingly B. deliberately C. randomly D. seriously
44 ． A. amazing B. disappointing C. interesting D. frustrating
45 ． A. awful B. depressing C. fabulous D. acceptable
46 ． A. disordered B. uneasy C. vacant D. unqualified
47 ． A. desired B. managed C. failed D. attempted
48 ． A. experience B. memory C. impression D. complaint
49 ． A. base B. progress C. activity D. process
50 ． A. appreciate B. recall C. ignore D. cherish
51 ． A. neglected B. forgotten C. controlled D. tested
52 ． A. encouraging B. isolated C. suitable D. relaxing
53 ． A. expect B. achieve C. think D. read
54 ． A. skilled B. hardworking C. awarded D. first-class
55 ． A. make use of B. make sense of C. make up for D. make room for
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping made history on November 1, 2021, when she became the country’s first woman to conduct a spacewalk. Wang and fellow astronaut Zhai Zhigang, two of the three-member team at China’s new Tiangong space station, successfully 56 (complete) the 6.5 hour spacewalk in the early hours of that day. During the spacewalk, the team installed 57 air- spring suspension device and transferred connectors to the station’s robotic arm. They also tested the safety of supporting equipment, including China’s domestically 58 (produce) spacesuit. It’s the first time the crew have exited the station 59 they arrived on October 16.
Shortly after stepping out of the space station’s cabin, Wang 60 (gentle) waved to the audiences on Earth and said she felt great, in a video released by the flight control center. She is China’s 61 (two) woman in space, after Liu Yang made history by 62 (join) the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft in 2012.
Chinese state media highlighted Wang’s achievement. Before her, only 15 women globally had conducted spacewalks since 1984, 63 Soviet astronaut Svetlana Savitskaya became the first to do so. So far, the vast 64 (major) of female spacewalkers have been American NASA astronauts. Female spacewalkers are “an integral part of manned space,” and Wang has left her mark on history thanks 65 her “bravery,” said Yang Yuguang, Vice Chair of Space Transportation Committee for IAF.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假设你是李华，你班的交换生 Jim 对中国文化很感兴趣， 准备选修一门相关课程，就此向 你寻求建议。请给 Jim 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1 ．推荐一门选修课；
2 ．说明推荐的理由；
3．表达期望与祝愿。 注意：
1 ．词数 80 左右；
2 ．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim, __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文， 根据所给情节进行续写， 使之构成一个完整的故事。
Drumming with Grandpa

Roger was filled with excitement as his mother told him his grandfather was on his way over. He always had fun together with his grandfather who once drummed in a band. They could make the whole house shake with their joyful music. Roger got excited and practiced drumming all morning.
Finally, Dad’s car pulled up in front of the house. Upon hearing the car door opened. Roger shouted for joy from his bedroom window, “Hi, Grandpa! Listen to this!” Taking a deep breath, he raised his drumsticks and began rocking and rolling, just like Grandpa had taught him. Jumping up. he raced outside to his grandfather and asked, “Grandpa. what do you think? Are you ready to drum together?” Grandpa, giving Roger a hug, said. “It was wonderful, but I’m afraid I can’t play right now.” Dad smiled at Roger, telling him some of Grandpa’s finger joints were hurting him and that maybe he would want to play after a short rest. Roger didn’t ask again.
After lunch, Roger went to his room to get his skateboard, finding someone had already stepped into the room. It was Grandpa who stood near the drum set. He picked up a drumstick and began to play. Thump! Thump! But just with two thumps, the drumstick fell onto the floor. Grandpa reached for it, trying to pick it up, but the drumstick fell out of his hand. He tried again and the same thing happened. Grandpa moved his red and swollen fingers, looking upset. Seeing this, Roger shut the door noiselessly. He walked to the sitting room where Dad was reading and asked Dad to drive him to his friend’s house. “David has a drum with the pedal (踏板) and I’d like to borrow it,” Roger told Dad about his plan. Dad got the car keys and off they went.
注意：
1 ．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2 ．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
‘‘Grandpa, a surprise!” Roger shouted when they returned with a big box. __________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Slowly, Grandpa reached out his foot and pushed the pedal as Roger did. __________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________