2021-2022学年云南省丽江市重点中学高一下学期月考（八）英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年云南省丽江市重点中学高一下学期月考（八）英语试卷含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了节前准备；，节庆活动；，节日意义，【答案】B、B、C、A，【答案】B、A、B、C，【答案】B、G、E、A、D，【答案】【小题1】等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Biggest Carnival(狂欢节) in the Wrld—Ri de Janeir, Brazil
It's the biggest carnival festival being rganized in the wrld which is held in February r March. This carnival desn't just have a regular parade, but they have a city-wide parade. It means everyne has t watch it. Brazil is like shut dwn and all the citizens just enjy the festival.
Duratin: 4-6 days
Ri Carnival Dates: 9th February t 14th February
Ntting Hill—Lndn, UK
The festival fcuses heavily n music, with live perfrmances everywhere and sund systems. Fr the help f the peple, an app "Nting Hill Carnival" has been made, which can help guide yu in different directins thrugh the festival. Yu can find stalls (小摊) selling many kinds f fds, etc.
Duratin: nly tw days
Ntting Hill carnival date: 25th August
Tmrrwland—Bm, Belgium
Have yu heard f names like Axwell, Carl Cx, etc.? If yes, then this biggest carnival in the wrld is fr yu. The music lvers, fr whm music is their life, can listen t it many times. It is a chance t step ut f yur cmfrt zne and feel the depth f music.
Duratin: 2 weekends
Time t be held: 12th August
La Tmatina—Valencia, Spain
It's a festival in which participants thrw tmates at each ther and fight with each ther just fr the fun purpse. One just needs t have fun at this amazing carnival festival, s dn't even think f wearing new clthes at the festival. This festival has gt sme grund rules, s that n ne gets hurt and all enjy the festival.
Duratin: ne day
Tmatina festival date: 29th August
Hw is the Biggest Carnival in the Wrld different frm the ther three festivals?
A. It lasts fr the shrtest time.
B. It has the lngest histry.
C. It is held in a different mnth.
D. It just has a regular parade.
What d Ntting Hill and Tmrrwland have in cmmn?
A. They attract music lvers.
B. They prvide delicius fds.
C. They prvide yu with tmates.
D. They have an app t guide yu.
Which festival shuld yu chse if yu want t enjy sme fun fights?
A. Ntting Hill—Lndn, UK.
B. La Tmatina—Valencia, Spain.
C. Tmrrwland—Bm, Belgium.
D. Biggest Carnival in the Wrld—Ri de Janeir, Brazil.
B
Messages in hnr f Stan Lee are puring in n scial media and ther nline sites.
Lee is the creatr f famus cmic bk(连环漫画) characters, including Spider-Man, the Hulk, Black Panther and thers. He died in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, Mnday. He was 95 years ld. Marvel Entertainment and its parent cmpany, Walt Disney, psted a vide abut the late writer, editr and publisher n their websites. Disney chairman and chief Bb Iger said Lee is "a super her in his wn right t Marvel fans arund the wrld." He cmpared Lee t his cmic bk characters with "the pwer t inspire, t entertain, and t cnnect."
Lee was brn Stanley Martin Leiber in New Yrk City. He began writing fr cmic bks at 19. He wrte under the name Stan Lee. He explained that he used a false name because he wanted t write a serius and great piece f literature smeday. He did nt want his link with cmic bks t be knwn when that happened. But it never did happen. As the pride in his wrk grew, he decided t legally change his name t Stan Lee.
Lee's cmic bk heres stand apart frm its cmpetitr DC, the cmpany that prduced the seemingly perfect heres like Superman and Wnder Wman. Lee's character ften had super pwer, but they als had weaknesses and mral(道德的) failings. In a piece fr Marvel in 1969, Lee discussed the imprtance f creating these balanced characters. Nbdy is all gd, r all bad, he wrte, like Tny Stark, als knwn as Irn Man. He is a deeply gifted inventr with serius mental health issues; r, Peter Parker, a sensitive, brainy high-schl student wh has n idea hw t deal with the frightening abilities he gets frm the bite f a radiactive spider. Even Steve Rgers, whse Captain America was the mst Superman-like f the Marvel grup, had prblems. Rejected as a candidate fr the armed frces, he vlunteers t take a "supersldier" substance t make him a super-fighting machine.
Actr Chris Evans has played that character in several Hllywd films. He psted a tribute(悼念) t Captain America's creatr n Twitter Mnday. "There will never be anther Stan Lee," he wrte. Actr, writer and funny man Seth Rgen never played ne f Lee's characters but he remembered him with thanks in a Tweet. "Thank yu Stan Lee fr making peple wh feel different realize they are special," he wrte.
Stan Lee created many famus cmic character, except ________.
A. Irn ManB. Superman
C. Captain AmericaD. Spider Man
Stan lee wrte cmic bks under a false name because ______.
A. he wanted t be famus fr the false name
B. he didn't want t be knwn as a cmic bk writer
C. he wanted his name t be linked with his cmic bks
D. he didn't want t be knwn as a serius literature writer
Which f the fllwing best describes the heres in Lee's cmics?
A. They are gd at making peple feel special.
B. They are mral figures withut weak pints.
C. They are mre balanced characters than DC heres.
D. They are seemingly perfect heres with super pwers.
What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T remember a great cartnist.
B. T intrduce marvel cmic heres.
C. T encurage studies n cmics.
D. T prmte prducts f marvel.
C
Give yurself a test. Which way is the wind blwing? Hw many kinds f wildflwers can be seen frm yur frnt dr? If yur awareness is as sharp as it culd be, yu'll have n truble answering these questins.
Mst f us bserved much mre as children than we d as adults. A child's day is filled with fascinatin, newness and wnder. Curisity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctins that were sharp t us as children becme unclear; we are numb(麻木) t new stimulatin, new ideas. Relearning the art f seeing the wrld arund us is quite simple, althugh it takes practice and requires breaking sme bad habits.
The first step in awakening senses is t stp predicting what we are ging t see and feel befre it ccurs. This blcks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rcky Muntains with sme students, I mentined that we were ging t crss a muntain stream. The students began cmplaining abut hw cld it wuld be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almst knee-deep when they realized it was a ht spring. Later they all admitted they'd felt cld water at first.
Anther blck t awareness is the bsessin(痴迷) many f us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers wh sptted a bird, immediately lked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crwned kinglet" and checked it ff. They n lnger paid attentin t the bird and never learned what it was ding.
The pressures f "time" and "destinatin" are further blcks t awareness. I encuntered many hikers wh were headed t a distant camp-grund with just enugh time t get there befre dark. It seldm ccurred t them t wander a bit, t take a mment t see what's arund them. I asked them what they'd seen. "Oh, a few birds," they said. They seemed bent n their destinatins.
Nature seems t unfld t peple wh watch and wait. Next time yu take a walk, n matter where it is, take in all the sights, sunds and sensatins. Wander in this frame f mind and yu will pen a new dimensin t yur life.
Accrding t Paragraph 2, cmpared with adults, children are mre ________.
A. anxius t d wnders
B. sensitive t thers'feelings
C. likely t develp unpleasant habits
D. eager t explre the wrld arund them
What idea des the authr cnvey in Paragraph 3?
A. T avid jumping t cnclusins.
B. T stp cmplaining all the time.
C. T fllw the teacher's advice.
D. T admit mistakes hnestly.
Why d the hikers take n ntice f the surrundings during the jurney?
A. The natural beauty isn't attractive t them.
B. They fcus n arriving at the camp in time.
C. The frest in the dark is dangerus fr them.
D. They are keen t see rare birds at the destinatin.
In the passage, the authr intends t tell us we shuld ________.
A. fill ur senses t feel the wnders f the wrld
B. get rid f sme bad habits in ur daily life
C. pen ur mind t new things and ideas
D. try ur best t prtect nature
D
Alice Mre is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), wh in May 2015 set up her business Ailie Candy. By the time she was 13, her cmpany was wrth millins f dllars with the inventin f a super-sweet treat that culd save kids' teeth, instead f destrying them.
It all began when Mre visited a bank with her dad. On the uting, she was ffered a candy bar. Hwever, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad fr her teeth. But Mre was sick f missing ut n candies. S she desired t get rund the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's gd fr my teeth s that my parents can't say n t it?" With that in mind, Mre asked her dad if she culd start her wn candy cmpany. He recmmended that she d sme research and talk t dentists abut what a healthier candy wuld cntain.
With her dad's permissin, she spent the next tw years researching nline and cnducting trials t get a recipe that was bth tasty and tth-friendly. She als apprached dentists t learn mre abut teeth cleaning. Cnsequently, she succeeded in making a kind f candy nly using natural sweeteners, which can reduce ral bacteria.
Mre then used her savings t get her business ff the grund. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket wner, wh finally agreed t sell Mre's prduct—Can Candy.
As Can Candy's success grws, s des Mre's credibility as a yung entrepreneur. Mre is enthusiastic abut the candy she created, and she's als psitive abut what the future might bring. She hpes that every kid can have a clean muth and a brad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Mre is generally able t live a nrmal teenage life. Althugh she funded her cmpany early n in life, she wasn't driven primarily by prfit. Mre wants t use her unique talent t help thers find their smiles. She dnates 10% f Ailic Candy's prfits t Big Smiles. With her talent and determinatin, it appears that the sky culd be the limit fr Alice Mre.
Hw did Mre react t her dad's warning?
A. She argued with him.
B. She tried t find a way ut.
C. She paid n attentin.
D. She chse t cnsult dentists.
What is special abut Can Candy?
A. It is beneficial t dental health.
B. It is free f sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter than ther candies.
D. It is prduced t a dentists' recipe.
What des Mre expect frm her business?
A. T earn mre mney.
B. T help thers find smiles.
C. T make herself stand ut.
D. T beat ther candy cmpanies.
What can we learn frm Alice Mre's stry?
A. Fame is a great thirst f the yung.
B. A yuth is t be regarded with respect.
C. Psitive thinking and actin result in success.
D. Success means getting persnal desires satisfied
Hw t calm yur teens A majr surce f teen stress is schl exams, and test anxiety is nt uncmmn. When yu recgnize yur teen is under stress, hw can parents help yur teen stay calm befre an exam?
Be invlved. Parents need t be invlved in their teen's wrk. (1) What they lk fr is yur presence—t talk, t cry, r simply t sit with them quietly. Cmmunicate penly with yur teen. Encurage yur teen t express his wrries and fears, but dn't let them fcus n thse fears.
Help them get rganized. (2) Tgether, yu and yur teen can wrk ut a time-table in which she can study fr what she knws will be n the test.
Prvide a calm setting. Help yur teen set up a quiet place t study and prtect his privacy.
Give them a nutritius diet. It's imprtant fr yur teen t eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times t fcus and d her best. (3) If this happens, encurage yur teen t eat light meals r sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk fd, is best fr reducing stress.
(4) Persuade yur teenager t get sme sleep and/r d smething active when she needs a real break frm studying. Making time fr relaxatin, fun, and exercise are all imprtant in reducing stress. Help yur teen balance her time s that she will feel cmfrtable taking time ut frm studying t spend time with friends r rest.
Shw a psitive attitude. (5) Yur panic, anxiety and blame cntribute t yur teen's pressure. Make yur teen feel accepted and valued fr her effrts. Mst imprtantly, reassure yur teen that things will be all right, n matter what the results are.
A. Encurage yur teen t relax.
B. The best thing is simply t listen.
C. They will nly make the situatin wrse.
D. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emtins.
E. Exam stress can make sme teens lse their appetite.
F. Yur teen may als make negative cmments abut themselves
G. Help yur teen think abut what she has t study and plan accrdingly.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
Mlai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near sme wetlands which became his secnd (21) . He learned the value and beauty f (22) there frm a very yung age.
When he was 16, Mlai began t ntice smething (23) happening arund his hme. A fld had hit the area earlier that year and the (24) it caused had driven away a number f birds. (25) the number f snakes had declined as well. He (26) that it was because there weren't enugh trees t prtect them frm the (27) . The slutin, f curse, was t plant trees s the animals culd seek (28) during the daytime. He turned t the (29) department fr help but was tld that nthing wuld grw there. Hwever, Mlai went lking n his wn and (30) a nearby island where he began t plant trees.
(31) yung plants in the dry seasn was (32) fr a lne by. Mlai built at the (33) f each sapling (幼树) a bamb platfrm, where he placed earthen pts with small hles t (34) rainwater. The water wuld then drip (滴落) n the plants belw.
Mlai (35) t plant trees fr the next 37 years. His effrts have resulted in 1,360 acres f naturally-grwn land that has becme hme t many plants and animals.
A. dreamB. jbC. hmeD. chice
A. natureB. yuthC. cultureD. knwledge
A. preciusB. interestingC. disturbingD. awkward
A. wasteB. tensinC. painD. damage
A. BesidesB. HweverC. TherefreD. Otherwise
A. agreedB. realizedC. rememberedD. predicted
A. niseB. heatC. diseaseD. dust
A. directinsB. partnersC. helpD. shelter
A. labrB. pliceC. frestD. finance
A. rebuiltB. discveredC. leftD. managed
A. DecratingB. ObservingC. WateringD. Guarding
A. tughB. illegalC. fantasticD. beneficial
A. backB. tpC. ftD. side
A. cl dwnB. keep ffC. purifyD. cllect
A. returnedB. learnedC. failedD. cntinued
Lcals jkingly call Munich "the village f a millin peple". Althugh it is Germany's third (1) (large) city, Munich is sleepy and quiet fr mst f the year. Hwever, nce a year during Oktberfest, it becmes the setting fr a giant party, (2) (attract) visitrs frm all ver the wrld.
Lasting 16 days and ending (3) the first Sunday in Octber, Oktberfest started in 1810 as part f a festival t celebrate the (4) (marry) f Prince Ludwig. Thugh the dance and hrse races were nt repeated, lcals liked the beer and fd s much that they turned the festival int (5) traditin.
During the festival, peple (6) (gather) in the beer hall r huge tent taste beer frm every part f Germany. Over six millin litres f beer (7) (drink)—enugh t fill up 16 swimming pls! Dn't frget t try sme tasty white sausages, ptat sup and ham, r whle rasted chicken, when yu are enjying yur drink.
While yu are there, check ut sme f Munich's (8) (amaze) sights. Marienplatz, which (9) (date) frm 1158, is the city's main square and is where yu will find the city's mst beautiful buildings. And be sure t visit Munich's parks, (10) are sme f Eurpe's best.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
学校号召同学们积极参与到弘扬中国文化的活动中来，请你以“The spring Festival”为题写一篇英语博客，向国外朋友介绍中国春节。要点提示：
1.节前准备；
2.节庆活动；
3.节日意义。
注意：写作词数应为80词左右。
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阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rhan was a greedy (贪婪自私的) and selfish man. He always desired t have lts and lts f wealth and never hesitated (犹豫) t cheat thers t earn mney. Als, he never wished t share anything with thers. He was s selfish that he wuld like t wn everything fr himself. Simply put, Rhan was the antnym (反义词) f the wrd—hnesty.
Hwever, he was taught a nice lessn by ne f his wn acts.
One day, he lst a small bag, which cntained 50 gld cins. He was searching fr the bag f gld cins day and night. He rdered his wrkers t lk fr the bag, but nne culd find it. He tld his friends and neighbrs that he had lst a bag f gld cins and requested them t infrm him if they fund it. Rhan was s sad that he had lst s many gld cins.
After a cuple f days, a ten-year-ld girl, wh lived near Rhan's huse, tld her father that she had fund a small bag with 50 gld cins in it. Her father wrked n Rhan's land. He tld his daughter that it was Rhan's mney and he had lst it tw days befre and added he wuld return the bag t Rhan.
They weren't very rich and culd have kept the gld cins fr themselves and hidden the fact that they had fund the bag. But the father was s hnest that he decided t return the valuable cins t Rhan, wh really wned it.
He gave it back t Rhan and asked him t check whether the bag cntained 50 gld cins. Rhan, wh was happy t get the cins, decided t play a trick. He shuted at his wrker, "There were 75 gld cins in this bag and yu gave me nly 50! Where are the ther cins? Yu have stlen them!"
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The wrker was shcked t hear this.
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Paragraph 2:
The judge(法官) asked, "Are yu sure yu had 75 cins?"
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答案
1~3.【答案】C、A、B
4~7.【答案】B、B、C、A
8~11.【答案】D、A、B、A
12~15.【答案】B、A、B、C
16~20.【答案】B、G、E、A、D
21~35.【答案】C、A、C、D、A、B、B、D、C、B、C、A、B、D、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
largest
【小题2】
attracting
【小题3】
n
【小题4】
marriage
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
gathering
【小题7】
are drunk
【小题8】
amazing
【小题9】
dates
【小题10】
which
37.【答案】 The Spring Festival
​​​​​​​There's n denying that there are very a variety f festivals during a year in China. Amng them the spring festival stands ut. It carries a symbl f unity and harmny.
①Befre the spring festival, peple purchase as much fd as pssible, preparing fr the family dinner n the New Year's Eve, as well as the fllwing days. Anther traditin is t put the cuplet n each side f the dr, expressing the best wishes. ②Of curse, setting ff firecrackers n the very night f the Eve and next mrning is als a must, which is the mst imprtant fr peple. As a rule, peple are suppsed t visit their friends and relatives, exchanging their greetings. Meanwhile, they usually give lucky mney t children.
If yu have a chance t experience it, yu will have a deep understanding f the Spring Festival culture.
38.【答案】 The wrker was shcked t hear this. He explained that he gave whatever his daughter had fund. Rhan did nt accept it and they decided t take the issue t curt t get the right judgment. The judge heard bth sides. He questined the daughter and the father abut the number f cins and they bth said it was really nly 50! And then the judge crss-examined Rhan and Rhan replied, "I had 75 gld cins in my bag and they have stlen my 25 cins!"
The judge asked, "Are yu sure yu had 75 cins?" Rhan ndded his head. Then the judge made his judgment, "Since Rhan lst a bag f 75 gld cins, the bag fund by the girl which had nly 50 cins desn't belng t Rhan and it was lst by smebdy else. If anyne fund a bag f 75 gld cins, I wuld believe it belngs t Rhan. Als as n ne has lst 50 cins, I rder the girl and her father t keep thse 50 cins as a reward fr their hnesty."