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    这是一份2019-2020学年新疆乌鲁木齐市九上期末英语试卷(无听力材料),共51页。试卷主要包含了I.图片理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2019-2020学年新疆乌鲁木齐市九年级(上)期末英语试卷
    第I卷 (选择题 共70分) 听力部分(共20分)一、I.图片理解(共5小题,每小题l分,满分5分)根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片.(读两遍)
    1.(1分)
    2.(1分)
    3.(1分)
    4.(1分)
    5.(1分)
    II.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答语.(读两遍)
    6.(1分)A. Yes, I have.
    B. The same to you.
    C. Never mind.
    7.(1分)A. He is fine.
    B. He is a student.
    C. He is Mr. Brown's son.
    8.(1分)A. Oh, no.
    B. Thank you.
    C. Not at all.
    9.(1分)A. Sounds good.
    B. Here you are.
    C. It's nothing.
    10.(1分)A. Yes, I do.
    B. My pleasure.
    C. It's hard to choose.
    III.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听对话,根据对话内容,从下列各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项.(读两遍)
    11.(1分)Where is the man going?
    A. To the cinema
    B. To the library
    C. To the museum
    12.(1分)What did Sarah do on Saturday?
    A. She did sports.
    B. She worked.
    C. She watched TV plays.
    13.(1分)What will the weather be like tomorrow?
    A. Cold and windy.
    B. Cool and rainy.
    C. Hot and sunny.
    14.(1分)What will Mary do?
    A. Study for the test.
    B. Go to play table tennis.
    C. Visit her friends.
    15.(1分)What are the kids doing?
    A. They are talking.
    B. They are sleeping.
    C. They are fighting.
    IV.短文理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)听短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.(读两遍)
    16.(5分)(1)Mr. Smith gave a telephone call to his wife on   .
    A. Tuesday afternoon
    B. Tuesday evening
    C. Thursday afternoon
    (2)They were going to    that day.
    A. buy something in a shop
    B. go to the cinema
    C. have a birthday party
    (3)They met   .
    A. inside Mr. Smith's company
    B. outside Mr. Smith's company
    C. inside the theatre
    (4)They had supper in   .
    A. a Japanese restaurant
    B. a Chinese restaurant
    C. an Italian restaurant
    (5)Mr. Smith felt sorry because he didn't   .
    A. wait for Mrs. Smith in his company
    B. invite Mrs. Smith to have dinner
    C. take the tickets for "Titanic"
    语言知识运用部分(共50分)I.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    17.(1分)___________ old lady who is talking to Lisa is___________ European tourist.(  )
    A.An; an B.A; the C.The; a D.The; an
    18.(1分)Mr. David always gives me some useful___________. He is as well as a friend to me.(  )
    A.advice B.suggestion C.opinion D.choice
    19.(1分)________we won the basketball game, I admired the other teams for their excellent teamwork.(  )
    A.Since B.Because C.Although D.Whenever
    20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________do you tell him about the event?
    ﹣﹣﹣ By ___________an e﹣mail.(  )
    A.How; sending B.How; send
    C.What; sending D.What; send
    21.(1分)﹣_______ beautiful day it is!Let's go and have a picnic in the park.
    ﹣Good idea!(  )
    A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
    22.(1分)﹣How is your grandma?
    ﹣She's fine.She used to____TV at home after supper.But now she is used to___out for a walk.(  )
    A.watch;go B.watching;go
    C.watching;going D.watch;going
    23.(1分)Han Han's books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now.(  )
    A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read
    24.(1分)You should ___________ it carefully before___________ a diary.(  )
    A.consider; write B.consider; writing
    C.considering; writing D.considering; write
    25.(1分)Dale _______ making his own decisions to following his parents as he grows up.(  )
    A.would like B.would rather
    C.prefers D.is willing to
    26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is James giving a report in the hall?
    ﹣﹣﹣No, it___________ be him. He has gone to Urumqi.(  )
    A.needn't B.could C.must D.can't
    27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Alan, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Sure. He is the writer___________ won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.(  )
    A.which B.whose C.who D.whom
    28.(1分)All of them went out for a walk___________ John because he didn't feel well.(  )
    A.for B.except C.about D.as
    29.(1分)Students are ______ to speak loudly in the reading room.(  )
    A.told B.supposed
    C.not supposed D.allowed
    30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.
    ﹣﹣﹣ Mary, be___________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.(  )
    A.patient B.lazy C.hungry D.clean
    31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Could you tell me___________?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Certainly. In half an hour.(  )
    A.when will the high﹣speed train arrive
    B.when the high﹣speed train will arrive
    C.when would the high﹣speed train arrive
    D.when the high﹣speed train arrived
    II.从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的选项(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)
    32.(5分)A B
    (1)   Don't talk loudly in the library, Eric. A. Why not visit them tomorrow?
    (2)    May I speak to Rose, please? B. I agree with you.
    (3)   . I think the match is exciting. C. Hold on, please.
    (4)    Could I read the Urumqi Evening Newspaper? D. Sorry, I won't do it again.
    (5)    It's a long time since I saw my grandparents. E. Of course, here you are.
    III.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
    33.(10分)It's simply amazing what a mobile phone can do these days. (1)    know this better than anyone else. They will (2)    that the super﹣thin phones are also pocket﹣sized entertainment system (娱乐系统). They can listen to music, watch music videos and play computer games. (3)    can take phones and send text messages to their friends.
    Business people know this, too. For them, mobile phones are (4)    business tools.They can read business reports and e﹣mails. They can buy (5)    to some places.
    Welcome to the age of the "smart﹣phone"! In less than five years, mobile phones have(6)    a lot. And more functions are being added all the time. Some people (7)    to keep up with the changing technology (科技). So they are always willing to pay for the latest (8)   . But they often don't (9)    all the functions of their phones.Quite a large number of people still only use their phones (10)    talking and sending messages.

    (1)A. Farmers
    B. Babies
    C. Businessmen
    D. Teenagers
    (2)A. ask
    B. say
    C. read
    D. order
    (3)A. It
    B. We
    C. They
    D. He
    (4)A. very
    B. real
    C. rather
    D. quite
    (5)A. coats
    B. knowledge
    C. time
    D. tickets
    (6)A. become
    B. bought
    C. developed
    D. used
    (7)A. hate
    B. enjoy
    C. love
    D. dislike
    (8)A. type
    B. report
    C. message
    D. information
    (9)A. know
    B. bring
    C. take
    D. make
    (10)A. to
    B. in
    C. for
    D. at
    IV.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)阅读下列语言材料,根据要求作答.
    34.(5分)根据短文内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F).
    Chen Yin is one of the first people in Urumqi to start organizing real life Takagism (密室逃脱) games in the city. Takagism is a game. People are locked in a room together and they have to complete several tasks to get out of the room in the game.
    "I decided to organize it just to have fun and play with my friends. Takagism was very new to the city at that time," says Chen. Chen and his friends play the game just as a hobby, and only ask everyone to pay 40 to 50 yuan. "Most of the time we don't communicate with those players after room escape, we meet different people every time." Chen says.
    To their surprise,after about a year of holding the game,room escape starts to become more popular,but Chen and his friends decide they just want to keep it as a hobby, and have no interest in making money through the game. None of Chen and his friends will give up their full﹣time jobs for the game.Takagism is still a hobby for Chen.
    Now Takagism is a popular activity among young people like Chen to meet new friends.

    (1)Chen started organizing the game to make money at first.   
    (2)Chen Yin first organized real life Takagism in Beijing.   
    (3)You may pay about 48 yuan to take part in Chen's game.   
    (4)Takagism is a popular activity among young people now.   
    (5)Chen won't give up his full﹣time job for the game.   
    35.(5分)阅读下面表格中的信息,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
    Wonderful Museum
    Hours
    Monday﹣﹣Thursday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Friday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 8:00 p.m.
    Saturday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Sunday:11:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
    The Museum Shop is open during regular(有规律的)museum hours.
    The Museum Library
    Monday﹣﹣Friday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    The Sky Liner Restaurant
    Monday﹣﹣Saturday:during regular museum hours
    Sunday:11:30 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Admission(入场费)
    Adults:﹩7.00
    The aged(老年人)and students with ID:﹩6.00
    (1)Wonderful Museum usually opens   except on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
    A. every day
    B. from Monday to Thursday
    C. on weekdays
    D. on weekends
    (2)If 10 students with ID visit Wonderful Museum, they should pay   .
    A. ﹩70
    B. ﹩60
    C. ﹩50
    D. ﹩40
    (3)You can borrow books from the Museum Library   .
    A. on Sunday
    B. on Saturday
    C. from Monday to Friday
    D. only on Monday
    (4)If you want to invite your friends to have lunch on Sunday, you have to reach the Sky Liner Restaurant   .
    A. at 8:00 p.m.
    B. at 6:00 a.m.
    C. at 10:00 p.m.
    D. at 2:00 p.m
    (5)You probably see the advertisement(广告)from a   .
    A. novel
    B. story book
    C. newspaper
    D. science book
    36.(5分)阅读下面短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
    Jack worked as a manager(经理)in a big company. He was hard﹣working. He was so busy that he sometimes took work home to do.
    One day, Jack had to prepare for a meeting. So he took some work home to complete.While he was working, his 5﹣year﹣old son, Tim, came to talk to him every few minutes.He had to stop working and he couldn't focus. After several such breaks, Jack got an idea. He found that there was a map of the world in the evening paper. He showed the map to Tim.Then he cut it into pieces and told Tim to put the map together again. He thought this would keep Tim busy for a long time and he could complete his work. However, in about 4 minutes Tim excitedly told Jack he had finished the task. Jack was surprised and asked the boy how he had done it so quickly. Tim said, "There was a picture of a man on the other side of the newspaper. So I just turned it over and put the man together. When I got the man right. The world was right."

    (1)Jack worked   .
    A. in a bank
    B. in a hospital
    C. in a big company
    D. on a farm
    (2)One day, Jack took some work home to complete because   .
    A. he was very lazy
    B. he was sleepy
    C. he had to play with his son
    D. he had to prepare for a meeting
    (3)The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "focus" in the passage is   .
    A. 集中注意力
    B. 焦点、重点
    C. 调整焦距
    D. 拼地图
    (4)It took Tim about    minutes to put the map together again.
    A. 7
    B. 4
    C. 5
    D. 6
    (5)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?   
    A. Tim is 10 years old.
    B. Jack gave Jim a book.
    C. Jack worked hard.
    D. Tim knew the map of the world very well.
    37.(5分)阅读下面短文,把A﹣﹣﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑.
    Have you ever stayed up late one night? Why do you feel tired the next day? (1)    So why is a good night's sleep so important? Scientists have found some reasons.
    First, sleep helps your body to rest. How? After a busy day, your hearts will beat slowly and (2)   You don't need as much energy as you have during the daytime.
    (3)   During the day your brain collects information. At night your brain goes through everything you did during the day.It saves some information so you can remember them.That's why it makes you dream.
    What happens if you do not have enough sleep?(4)   They make more mistakes in their work. People who sleeps less than 5 hours a day may become sick. Students need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. What can you do to get a good night's sleep?
    Ways to help you sleep:
    ● Run and play outside during the day.
    ● (5)   
    ● Go to bed on time.
    ● Have a dark, quiet room.
    These ways may help you feel relaxed and happy.Nothing else is more important than a good night's sleep.
    A. It is because your body needs enough sleep!
    B. Drink milk before going to bed.
    C. your body will rest for a while.
    D. People who don't sleep well have trouble paying attention.
    E. Sleep is also important for your brain.
    第II卷(非选择题 共30分)V.词汇(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式.
    38.(1分)Many students are good at English grammar, but poor in p   .
    39.(1分)Many scientists predicted that his thoughts could    (影响) the whole world.
    40.(1分)Could you tell me how to get to the post office? I want to buy some s   
    41.(1分)It's reported that 65% of Chinese used time   (明智地)in 2019.
    42.(1分)Beijing Opera is one of our   (民族的)treasures.
    VI.完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据要求完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.
    43.(1分)毫无疑问,中国人最了解茶的本质.
          , Chinese understand the nature of tea best.
    44.(1分)这所学校现今共有 3341 名学生.
    There are 3341 students in the school      now.
    45.(1分)We may put off the meeting because of the bad weather. (改为被动语态)
    The meeting may      off because of the bad weather.
    46.(1分)I think Rose likes rock climbing. (改为否定句)
    I    think Rose    rock climbing.
    47.(1分)They have been friends for 10 years. (对划线部分提问)
           have they been friends?
    VII.短文填空(共1小题,每空1分,满分10分)根据短文内容,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑.(每空一词)
    48.(10分)
    we, if, give,everywhere, people, believe, smile, different, always, unhappiness
    Life is not (1)    about hope, beauty and love. Sometimes life just doesn't give (2)    the happiness we want. But don't (3)    up hope, because you can make a change little by little every time. Look for the beauty around you, in nature, in others, in yourself. (4)    in the love from your friends and family.You can find love in a (5)   ,a helping hand or a kind word.If you just look for it, love is (6)   . Believe in the kindness of other (7)   .Remember that anger and (8)    can be changed by love and hope. Even (9)    you feel there's nothing you can do to solve the problems, you can always try over and over again and finally make a big(10)   .
    VIII.书面表达(满分10分)
    49.(10分)假如你是张亮,你的朋友王磊学习英语有点困难,想改善学习方法、提高英语成绩,现向你寻求帮助.请你给王磊写一封信,向他介绍一些好的方法,至少列举三条,并给出原因.
    提示:There are three good ways to…
    I think you should…
    It is also a good idea to…because…
    You could try to improve your English by…
    要求:
    1.词数:80个左右.
    2.紧扣主题,行文连贯,可适当发挥.
    3.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名.
    Dear Wang Lei,
    ________________________________________________.

    Yours,Zhang Liang

    2019-2020学年新疆乌鲁木齐市九年级(上)期末英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    第I卷 (选择题 共70分) 听力部分(共20分)一、I.图片理解(共5小题,每小题l分,满分5分)根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片.(读两遍)
    1.(1分)
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    2.(1分)
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    3.(1分)
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    4.(1分)
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    5.(1分)
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    II.情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答语.(读两遍)
    6.(1分)A. Yes, I have.
    B. The same to you.
    C. Never mind.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    7.(1分)A. He is fine.
    B. He is a student.
    C. He is Mr. Brown's son.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    8.(1分)A. Oh, no.
    B. Thank you.
    C. Not at all.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    9.(1分)A. Sounds good.
    B. Here you are.
    C. It's nothing.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    10.(1分)A. Yes, I do.
    B. My pleasure.
    C. It's hard to choose.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    III.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听对话,根据对话内容,从下列各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项.(读两遍)
    11.(1分)Where is the man going?
    A. To the cinema
    B. To the library
    C. To the museum
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    12.(1分)What did Sarah do on Saturday?
    A. She did sports.
    B. She worked.
    C. She watched TV plays.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    13.(1分)What will the weather be like tomorrow?
    A. Cold and windy.
    B. Cool and rainy.
    C. Hot and sunny.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    14.(1分)What will Mary do?
    A. Study for the test.
    B. Go to play table tennis.
    C. Visit her friends.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    15.(1分)What are the kids doing?
    A. They are talking.
    B. They are sleeping.
    C. They are fighting.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    IV.短文理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)听短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.(读两遍)
    16.(5分)(1)Mr. Smith gave a telephone call to his wife on  .
    A. Tuesday afternoon
    B. Tuesday evening
    C. Thursday afternoon
    (2)They were going to   that day.
    A. buy something in a shop
    B. go to the cinema
    C. have a birthday party
    (3)They met  .
    A. inside Mr. Smith's company
    B. outside Mr. Smith's company
    C. inside the theatre
    (4)They had supper in  .
    A. a Japanese restaurant
    B. a Chinese restaurant
    C. an Italian restaurant
    (5)Mr. Smith felt sorry because he didn't  .
    A. wait for Mrs. Smith in his company
    B. invite Mrs. Smith to have dinner
    C. take the tickets for "Titanic"
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】略
    【解答】CBBAC
    【点评】略
    语言知识运用部分(共50分)I.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    17.(1分)___________ old lady who is talking to Lisa is___________ European tourist.(  )
    A.An; an B.A; the C.The; a D.The; an
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】正在和丽莎说话的那位老太太是一位欧洲游客.
    【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 ,一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前.the 是定冠词,表特指,为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"正在和丽莎说话的那位老太太是一位欧洲游客."可知,因"那位老太太"表特指,前用不定冠词,因此第一个空格用The;因"一位欧洲游客"表泛指,"一位"用不定冠词,因European是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第二个空格用a, 所以答案应是The;a.
    故选:C.
    【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而判断出正确答案.
    18.(1分)Mr. David always gives me some useful___________. He is as well as a friend to me.(  )
    A.advice B.suggestion C.opinion D.choice
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】大卫先生总是给我一些有用的建议.他也是我的朋友.
    【解答】advice建议(不可数名词),suggestion建议(可数名词),opinion主意,想法(可数名词),choice选择(可数名词);前面有some,如果后面跟可数名词要用复数形式,排除选项BCD;再根据预测句意"大卫先生总是给我一些有用的建议.他也是我的朋友"可知,要填"advice".
    故选:A.
    【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
    19.(1分)________we won the basketball game, I admired the other teams for their excellent teamwork.(  )
    A.Since B.Because C.Although D.Whenever
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】尽管我们赢了这场篮球赛,但是我钦佩其他球队出色的团队合作.
    【解答】A since 既然;B because 因为;C although 尽管;D whenever 无论何时.根据句意,后文表示"我钦佩其他球队出色的团队合作",前文表示"我们赢了这场篮球赛",可知,空格处所在句子是让步状语从句,所以用引导让步状语从句的连词although.
    故选:C.
    【点评】结合上下文语境判断对应的连词.
    20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________do you tell him about the event?
    ﹣﹣﹣ By ___________an e﹣mail.(  )
    A.How; sending B.How; send
    C.What; sending D.What; send
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣你如何把这件事告诉他?
    ﹣通过发电子邮件.
    【解答】how如何,what什么.根据By ___________an e﹣mail,可知介词by后接动名词,排除B D;答语表示一种方式,所以问句用how提问.
    故选:A.
    【点评】熟悉疑问副词和动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
    21.(1分)﹣_______ beautiful day it is!Let's go and have a picnic in the park.
    ﹣Good idea!(  )
    A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣﹣今天是多么好的一天啊!让我们去公园野餐吧.
    ﹣﹣好主意!
    【解答】答案:D.
    根据 beautiful day it is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是 day,它是一个可数名词的单数形式,beautiful是一个形容词,在这里修饰 day,beautiful[ˈbju:tɪfl]这里是以辅音音素开头的句子,加冠词的话应该用a,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选D.
    【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
    22.(1分)﹣How is your grandma?
    ﹣She's fine.She used to____TV at home after supper.But now she is used to___out for a walk.(  )
    A.watch;go B.watching;go
    C.watching;going D.watch;going
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣﹣你的奶奶怎么样?
    ﹣﹣她很好.她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视.但是现在她习惯了出去散步.
    【解答】答案:D.used to do sth过去常常做某事,to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形;be used to doing sth习惯于某事,to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语.故选D.
    【点评】本题考查了情态动词及动名词的用法.解答时注意:used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事.注意这两个短语后面所跟的动词的形式.
    23.(1分)Han Han's books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now.(  )
    A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】韩寒的书很受欢迎.它们现在被许多青少年阅读了.
    【解答】主语they和谓语动词read是被动关系,再根据句意"韩寒的书很受欢迎.它们现在被许多青少年阅读了"可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done,主语是复数,助动词用are.
    故选:C.
    【点评】对时态和语态的考查,要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.
    24.(1分)You should ___________ it carefully before___________ a diary.(  )
    A.consider; write B.consider; writing
    C.considering; writing D.considering; write
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】你应该在写日记之前仔细考虑一下.
    【解答】consider"考虑、认为";write"书写"二者是动词原形, considering"考虑、认为"; writing "写"二者是动名词或现在分词.由题干"你应该在写日记之前仔细考虑一下."可知,第一个空格是"考虑",用动词原形,用consider;第二个空格是"写",用动名词,用writing ,因此答案应是consider;writing.
    故选:B.
    【点评】本题考查实义的用法,在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而判断出正确答案.
    25.(1分)Dale _______ making his own decisions to following his parents as he grows up.(  )
    A.would like B.would rather
    C.prefers D.is willing to
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】Dale长大后宁愿自己做决定而不愿意听从父母的意见.
    【解答】A would like 想要;B would rather 宁愿;C prefer 更喜欢;D is willing to 愿意.A选项中,would like to do sth 想要做某事,而空格后making是动名词,所以排除A选项.B选项中,would rather do than do 宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事,rather后接动词原形,排除B选项.D选项中,is willing to do sth 愿意做某事,to后面要跟动词原形,排除D选项.prefer的固定搭配prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做某事而不愿意做某事,主语Dale是第三人称,所以空格处填动词的三单形式prefers.
    故选:C.
    【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境和用法判断对应的答案.
    26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is James giving a report in the hall?
    ﹣﹣﹣No, it___________ be him. He has gone to Urumqi.(  )
    A.needn't B.could C.must D.can't
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】听! 是詹姆斯在大厅里做报告吗?
    不,不可能是他.他去乌鲁木齐了.
    【解答】needn't不必,could能,会,must必须,一定,can't不可能;根据后句"他去乌鲁木齐了"可知,前句是"不可能是他",其它选项语意不通.
    故选:D.
    【点评】考查情态动词.要根据情态动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案.
    27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Alan, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Sure. He is the writer___________ won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.(  )
    A.which B.whose C.who D.whom
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣艾伦,你能告诉我一些关于莫言的事情吗?
    ﹣当然.他是诺贝尔文学奖的获得者.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查定语从句,先行词是writer,指人,作主语,关系代词用who/that.
    故选:C.
    【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
    28.(1分)All of them went out for a walk___________ John because he didn't feel well.(  )
    A.for B.except C.about D.as
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】除了约翰,他们都出去散步了,因为他觉得不舒服.
    【解答】for"为了、因为";except "除…之外";about"关于、大约";as "作为、如同",四者都是介词.on 用于具体的时间前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.at用于时刻前,指明一特定的时间,节日,年龄;for后跟时间的段.由题干"除了约翰,他们都出去散步了,因为他觉得不舒服."可知,空格是"除…以外",用except,因此答案应是except.
    故选:B.
    【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
    29.(1分)Students are ______ to speak loudly in the reading room.(  )
    A.told B.supposed
    C.not supposed D.allowed
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】学生在阅览室里不应该大声说话.
    【解答】答案:C;be told to do sth,被告诉做某事;be supposed to do sth.应该做某事;be not supposed to do sth,不应该做某事;be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事;根据句中的speak loudly in the reading room可知"学生不应该在阅览室大声说话;故选C.
    【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.
    30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.
    ﹣﹣﹣ Mary, be___________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.(  )
    A.patient B.lazy C.hungry D.clean
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣妈妈,我的妹妹一直在哭.﹣Mary,要有耐心你!她生病了.你应该照顾她.
    【解答】A patient 耐心的;B lazy 懒惰的;C hungry 饥饿的;D clean 打扫.根据空格后的句子,she feels sick.You should take good care of her"她生病了,你应该照顾她",可知,空格处是表示"要有耐心",所以空格处填patient符合语境.
    故选:A.
    【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境判断对应的连词.
    31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Could you tell me___________?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Certainly. In half an hour.(  )
    A.when will the high﹣speed train arrive
    B.when the high﹣speed train will arrive
    C.when would the high﹣speed train arrive
    D.when the high﹣speed train arrived
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣你能告诉我高铁什么时候到吗?
    ﹣当然可以.半小时后.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A C;根据In half an hour一小时后,可知从句时态是一般将来时.排除D.
    故选:B.
    【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
    II.从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的选项(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)
    32.(5分)A B
    (1) D Don't talk loudly in the library, Eric. A. Why not visit them tomorrow?
    (2) C  May I speak to Rose, please? B. I agree with you.
    (3) B . I think the match is exciting. C. Hold on, please.
    (4) E  Could I read the Urumqi Evening Newspaper? D. Sorry, I won't do it again.
    (5) A  It's a long time since I saw my grandparents. E. Of course, here you are.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】(1)不要在图书馆大声说话,Eric.﹣﹣对不起,我不会再说了.
    (2)请Rose接电话好吗?﹣﹣请等一下.
    (3)我认为这场比赛很刺激.﹣﹣我同意你的观点.
    (4)我可以看一下乌鲁木齐晚报吗?﹣﹣当然可以,给你.
    (5)我很久没有见到我的祖父母了.﹣﹣为什么明天不去拜访他们呢?
    【解答】细节推理题.
    (1)D.根据"Don't talk loudly in the library, Eric. "可知不要在图书馆大声说话,结合选项,应说对不起,我不会再说了.故选D.
    (2)C.根据"May I speak to Rose, please? "可知说的是打电话,结合选项,应说请等一下.故选C.
    (2)B.根据"I think the match is exciting."可知说的是比赛,结合选项,应说我同意你的观点.故选B.
    (4)E.根据"Could I read the Urumqi Evening Newspaper? "可知请求做某事,结合选项,应说当然可以,给你.故选E.
    (5)A.根据"It's a long time since I saw my grandparents."可知很久没有见到祖父母了,结合选项,应说为什么明天不去拜访他们呢?故选A.
    【点评】做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.
    III.完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
    33.(10分)It's simply amazing what a mobile phone can do these days. (1) D  know this better than anyone else. They will (2) B  that the super﹣thin phones are also pocket﹣sized entertainment system (娱乐系统). They can listen to music, watch music videos and play computer games. (3) C  can take phones and send text messages to their friends.
    Business people know this, too. For them, mobile phones are (4) B  business tools.They can read business reports and e﹣mails. They can buy (5) D  to some places.
    Welcome to the age of the "smart﹣phone"! In less than five years, mobile phones have(6) C  a lot. And more functions are being added all the time. Some people (7) C  to keep up with the changing technology (科技). So they are always willing to pay for the latest (8) A . But they often don't (9) A  all the functions of their phones.Quite a large number of people still only use their phones (10) C  talking and sending messages.

    (1)A. Farmers
    B. Babies
    C. Businessmen
    D. Teenagers
    (2)A. ask
    B. say
    C. read
    D. order
    (3)A. It
    B. We
    C. They
    D. He
    (4)A. very
    B. real
    C. rather
    D. quite
    (5)A. coats
    B. knowledge
    C. time
    D. tickets
    (6)A. become
    B. bought
    C. developed
    D. used
    (7)A. hate
    B. enjoy
    C. love
    D. dislike
    (8)A. type
    B. report
    C. message
    D. information
    (9)A. know
    B. bring
    C. take
    D. make
    (10)A. to
    B. in
    C. for
    D. at
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】文章是一篇议论文,介绍了手机被人们广泛使用,以及智能手机的发展.
    【解答】(1)D 考查名词,A. Farmers 农民B. Babies 婴儿C. Businessmen 商人D. Teenagers青少年, 根据They can listen to music, watch music videos and play computer games他们可以听音乐,看音乐视频和玩电脑游戏,结合后文说到了商人,所以此处不是商人,婴儿也没有这种能力,农民也不擅长.故选D.
    (2)B 考查动词,A. ask问 B. say说 C. read读 D. order 命令,根据that the super﹣thin phones are also pocket﹣sized entertainment system,可知这是陈述一件事,用say,故选B.
    (3)C 考查代词,A. It它 B. We我们 C. They他们 D. He他, 根据上一句They can…,可知这是并列句,所以也是They can…,故选C.
    (4)B 考查形容词,A. very非常 B. real真实的 C. rather宁愿 D. quite 相当的,根据后文They can read business reports and e﹣mails,可知他们认为手机是很实用的商业工具,故选B.
    (5)D 考查名词,A. coats外套 B. knowledge知识 C. time时间 D. tickets票, 根据to some places,可知是去一些地方的票,故选D.
    (6)C 考查动词,A. become成为 B. bought买 C. developed发展 D. used 使用,根据 And more functions are being added all the time而且一直在添加更多的功能,可知手机发展很快.故选C.
    (7)C 考查动词,A. hate讨厌 B. enjoy喜欢 C. love 爱D. dislike不喜欢, 根据后文So they are always willing to pay for the latest 所以他们总是愿意买最新款的,推出他们喜欢追随高科技的发展.故选C.
    (8)A 考查名词,A. type类型 B. report报道 C. message信息 D. information 信息,根据上一句keep up with the changing technology,可知他们喜欢追随高科技的发展,所以总是买最新款的手机 ,故选A.
    (9)A 考查动词,A. know知道 B. bring带来 C. take带走 D. make制造, 根据But they often don't…all the functions of their phones.结合选项,可知句意:但是他们通常不了解手机的所有功能.故选A.
    (10)C 考查介词,A. to到…B. in在里面 C. for为了 D. at在…,根据talking and sending messages交谈和发送信息,可知这是他们使用手机的目的,介词for表目的.故选C.
    【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
    IV.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)阅读下列语言材料,根据要求作答.
    34.(5分)根据短文内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F).
    Chen Yin is one of the first people in Urumqi to start organizing real life Takagism (密室逃脱) games in the city. Takagism is a game. People are locked in a room together and they have to complete several tasks to get out of the room in the game.
    "I decided to organize it just to have fun and play with my friends. Takagism was very new to the city at that time," says Chen. Chen and his friends play the game just as a hobby, and only ask everyone to pay 40 to 50 yuan. "Most of the time we don't communicate with those players after room escape, we meet different people every time." Chen says.
    To their surprise,after about a year of holding the game,room escape starts to become more popular,but Chen and his friends decide they just want to keep it as a hobby, and have no interest in making money through the game. None of Chen and his friends will give up their full﹣time jobs for the game.Takagism is still a hobby for Chen.
    Now Takagism is a popular activity among young people like Chen to meet new friends.

    (1)Chen started organizing the game to make money at first. F 
    (2)Chen Yin first organized real life Takagism in Beijing. F 
    (3)You may pay about 48 yuan to take part in Chen's game. T 
    (4)Takagism is a popular activity among young people now. T 
    (5)Chen won't give up his full﹣time job for the game. T 
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】短文讲了密室逃脱的游戏,详细地介绍了 Chen Yin 是如何组织这个游戏的,及其他对这个游戏的看法和人们对游戏的喜爱.
    【解答】细节判断题.
    (1)F.根据第二段句子"I decided to organize it just to have fun and play with my friends. "可知陈一开始组织这个游戏是为了赚钱是错误的,是因为好玩.故答案为F.
    (2)F.根据第一段句子" Chen Yin is one of the first people in Urumqi to start organizing real life Takagism (密室逃脱) games in the city. "可知Chen Yin 在北京第一次组织了真实的密室逃脱是错误的,是在乌鲁木齐,故答案为F.
    (2)T.根据第二段句子"Chen and his friends play the game just as a hobby, and only ask everyone to pay 40 to 50 yuan."可知你可以花大约48元来参加陈的游戏.故答案为T.
    (4)T.根据最后一段句子"Now Takagism is a popular activity among young people like Chen to meet new friends."可知密室逃脱是现在年轻人中很流行的活动.故答案为T.
    (5)T.根据第三段句子"None of Chen and his friends will give up their full﹣time jobs for the game.Takagism is still a hobby for Chen."可知陈不会为了游戏而放弃他的全职工作.故答案为T.
    【点评】做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.
    35.(5分)阅读下面表格中的信息,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
    Wonderful Museum
    Hours
    Monday﹣﹣Thursday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Friday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 8:00 p.m.
    Saturday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Sunday:11:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
    The Museum Shop is open during regular(有规律的)museum hours.
    The Museum Library
    Monday﹣﹣Friday:10:00 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    The Sky Liner Restaurant
    Monday﹣﹣Saturday:during regular museum hours
    Sunday:11:30 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m.
    Admission(入场费)
    Adults:﹩7.00
    The aged(老年人)and students with ID:﹩6.00
    (1)Wonderful Museum usually opens A except on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
    A. every day
    B. from Monday to Thursday
    C. on weekdays
    D. on weekends
    (2)If 10 students with ID visit Wonderful Museum, they should pay B .
    A. ﹩70
    B. ﹩60
    C. ﹩50
    D. ﹩40
    (3)You can borrow books from the Museum Library C .
    A. on Sunday
    B. on Saturday
    C. from Monday to Friday
    D. only on Monday
    (4)If you want to invite your friends to have lunch on Sunday, you have to reach the Sky Liner Restaurant D .
    A. at 8:00 p.m.
    B. at 6:00 a.m.
    C. at 10:00 p.m.
    D. at 2:00 p.m
    (5)You probably see the advertisement(广告)from a C .
    A. novel
    B. story book
    C. newspaper
    D. science book
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】文本是景点"Wonderful Museum"的广告,有票价、开放时间等信息.
    【解答】(1)A. 细节推理题;根据第3行"Monday﹣﹣Thursday;Friday;Saturday;Sunday;Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.周一﹣﹣周四,周五,周六,周天;感恩节和圣诞节不开放." 可知:平时是每天(every day)都开放,故选:A.
    (2)B. 细节推理题;根据最后1行"students with ID:﹩8.00 学生有ID卡:﹩6" 可知10个学生共﹩60,故选:B.
    (3)C. 细节推理题;根据中间位置的"The Museum Library;Monday﹣﹣Friday " 可知:博物馆的图书馆;周一﹣﹣周五都开放,可借书,故选:C.
    (7)D. 细节推理题;根据倒数第6行"The Sky Liner Restaurant"和倒数第4行"Sunday:11:30 a.m. ﹣﹣ 5:00 p.m." 可知:C选项"at 2:00 p.m.(在下午2点)"才在时间范围内, 故选:D.
    (5)C. 文章出处题;根据novel小说;story book故事书;science book科学书;可知这景点"Wonderful Museum"的广告,是不会出现在这三种书里的,排除ABD;会出现在报纸上(newspaper),故选:C.
    【点评】做题时需抓住题干关键词后定位到相应的字句,根据具体字眼、常识、推理等等综合分析得出答案.一时不确定哪个选项的话,多用排除法.
    36.(5分)阅读下面短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
    Jack worked as a manager(经理)in a big company. He was hard﹣working. He was so busy that he sometimes took work home to do.
    One day, Jack had to prepare for a meeting. So he took some work home to complete.While he was working, his 5﹣year﹣old son, Tim, came to talk to him every few minutes.He had to stop working and he couldn't focus. After several such breaks, Jack got an idea. He found that there was a map of the world in the evening paper. He showed the map to Tim.Then he cut it into pieces and told Tim to put the map together again. He thought this would keep Tim busy for a long time and he could complete his work. However, in about 4 minutes Tim excitedly told Jack he had finished the task. Jack was surprised and asked the boy how he had done it so quickly. Tim said, "There was a picture of a man on the other side of the newspaper. So I just turned it over and put the man together. When I got the man right. The world was right."

    (1)Jack worked C .
    A. in a bank
    B. in a hospital
    C. in a big company
    D. on a farm
    (2)One day, Jack took some work home to complete because D .
    A. he was very lazy
    B. he was sleepy
    C. he had to play with his son
    D. he had to prepare for a meeting
    (3)The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "focus" in the passage is A .
    A. 集中注意力
    B. 焦点、重点
    C. 调整焦距
    D. 拼地图
    (4)It took Tim about B  minutes to put the map together again.
    A. 7
    B. 4
    C. 5
    D. 6
    (5)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? C 
    A. Tim is 10 years old.
    B. Jack gave Jim a book.
    C. Jack worked hard.
    D. Tim knew the map of the world very well.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】介绍了杰克在一家大公司工作,负责销售部的工作,由于工作很忙,有些工作需要拿回家去做.有一次,杰克为了准备会议,在家里工作,他的5岁儿子﹣﹣蒂姆,经常过来打扰他,使他不能集中注意力工作,为了让儿子安静一会,他把一幅世界地图剪碎了,让蒂姆去拼图,蒂姆用了不到4分钟就拼完了,杰克很诧异,蒂姆说,在图的背面有一个人像,把人拼起来了,地图也就拼好了.
    【解答】(1)C 细节理解题.根据"he worked as a manager in a big company"可知他在一个大公司里面工作,故选C.
    (2)D 细节理解题.根据"Jack had to prepare for the meeting,so he took some work home to complete."杰克必须为会议做准备,所以他带了些工作回家去完成.可知杰克由于准备开会,所以带了一些工作回家完成,故选D.
    (3)A 词义猜测题.根据前句While he was working, his 5﹣year﹣old son, Tim, came to talk to him every few minutes.He had to stop working.在他工作的时候,他5岁的儿子蒂姆每隔几分钟就来找他谈话.他不得不停止工作.可以推测出,无法集中注意力去工作.因此focus意为"集中注意力".故选A.
    (4)B 细节理解题.根据"in about 4 minutes,Tim excitedly told Jack he had finished the task."大约4分钟后,蒂姆兴奋地告诉杰克他已经完成了任务..可知蒂姆在6分钟之内就完成了拼地图,故选B.
    (5)C 细节推测题.根据"He was so busy that he sometimes took work home to do."由于工作繁忙,有时杰克得把工作拿回家去.可以推测出,杰克工作很努力,故选C.
    【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
    37.(5分)阅读下面短文,把A﹣﹣﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑.
    Have you ever stayed up late one night? Why do you feel tired the next day? (1) A  So why is a good night's sleep so important? Scientists have found some reasons.
    First, sleep helps your body to rest. How? After a busy day, your hearts will beat slowly and (2) C You don't need as much energy as you have during the daytime.
    (3) E During the day your brain collects information. At night your brain goes through everything you did during the day.It saves some information so you can remember them.That's why it makes you dream.
    What happens if you do not have enough sleep?(4) D They make more mistakes in their work. People who sleeps less than 5 hours a day may become sick. Students need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. What can you do to get a good night's sleep?
    Ways to help you sleep:
    ● Run and play outside during the day.
    ● (5) B 
    ● Go to bed on time.
    ● Have a dark, quiet room.
    These ways may help you feel relaxed and happy.Nothing else is more important than a good night's sleep.
    A. It is because your body needs enough sleep!
    B. Drink milk before going to bed.
    C. your body will rest for a while.
    D. People who don't sleep well have trouble paying attention.
    E. Sleep is also important for your brain.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】短文讲了睡眠的重要性,可以帮助你的身体休息,对大脑有帮助,更好的工作,及其一些帮助睡眠的方法等.
    【解答】细节推理题.
    (1)A.根据后句"So why is a good night's sleep so important?"可知说的是睡眠,结合选项,应说这是因为你的身体需要足够的睡眠.故选A.
    (2)C.根据前句"First, sleep helps your body to rest."可知睡眠能让身体休息,结合选项,应说你的身体会休息一会儿.故选C.
    (5)E.根据后句"During the day your brain collects information. At night your brain goes through everything you did during the day."可知睡眠对大脑有帮助,结合选项,应说睡眠对你的大脑也很重要.故选E.
    (4)D.根据后句"They make more mistakes in their work."可知睡眠影响工作,结合选项,应说睡眠不好的人很难集中注意力.故选D.
    (5)B.根据前句"Ways to help you sleep:"可知说的是帮助睡眠的方法,结合选项,应说睡前喝牛奶.故选B.
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.
    第II卷(非选择题 共30分)V.词汇(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式.
    38.(1分)Many students are good at English grammar, but poor in p ronunciation .
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】许多学生英语语法很好,但发音很差.
    【解答】根据Many students are good at English grammar, but poor ,结合首字母可知句意是:许多学生英语语法很好,但发音很差.pronunciation发音,不可数名词.
    故答案是 pronunciation
    【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母,既要关注句子的含义,又要考虑语法结构,难度比较大,所以做的时候要细心认真.
    39.(1分)Many scientists predicted that his thoughts could influence  (影响) the whole world.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】许多科学家预测,他的思想可能会影响整个世界.
    【解答】影响influence,动词;根据句意"许多科学家预测,他的思想可能会影响整个世界"和语法可知,在情态动词后面要用动词原形.
    故答案为:influence.
    【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
    40.(1分)Could you tell me how to get to the post office? I want to buy some s tamps 
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗?我想买一些邮票.
    【解答】根据Could you tell me how to get to the post office?结合首字母可知句意:你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗?我想买一些邮票.stamp 邮票,可数名词,根据some可知用复数
    故答案是stamps
    【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合首字母和时态准确作答
    41.(1分)It's reported that 65% of Chinese used time wisely (明智地)in 2019.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】据报道,65%的中国人在2019年明智地利用了时间.
    【解答】明智地wisely,副词;根据句意"据报道,65%的中国人在2019年明智地利用了时间"和语法可知,要用副词作状语.
    故答案为:wisely.
    【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
    42.(1分)Beijing Opera is one of our national (民族的)treasures.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】京剧是我们的国宝之一.
    【解答】民族的national,形容词;根据句意"京剧是我们的国宝之一"和语法可知,要用形容词作定语.
    故答案为:national.
    【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
    VI.完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据要求完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.
    43.(1分)毫无疑问,中国人最了解茶的本质.
     Without  doubt , Chinese understand the nature of tea best.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】Without doubt, Chinese understand the nature of tea best.
    【解答】毫无疑问without doubt,固定短语,作状语.
    故答案为:Without doubt.
    【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
    44.(1分)这所学校现今共有 3341 名学生.
    There are 3341 students in the school in  total now.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】There are 3341 students in the school in total now.
    【解答】总共in total,固定短语作状语.
    故答案为:in total.
    【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
    45.(1分)We may put off the meeting because of the bad weather. (改为被动语态)
    The meeting may be  put off because of the bad weather.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣﹣由于天气不好,我们可能推迟会议.
    ﹣﹣由于天气不好,会议可能推迟.
    【解答】原句含情态动词may,其被动语态的构成是"情态动词+be+过去分词",put的过去分词与原形动词一样.
    故答案是be put
    【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合被动语态的构成准确作答.
    46.(1分)I think Rose likes rock climbing. (改为否定句)
    I don't  think Rose likes  rock climbing.
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣﹣我想罗斯喜欢攀岩.
    ﹣﹣我想罗斯不喜欢攀岩.
    【解答】原句是含宾语从句的复合句,否定句在主句上变换,主句I think是一般现在时,主语是一人称I,否定句在原形动词前加don't,I don't think否定转移.
    故答案是don't; likes
    【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答.
    47.(1分)They have been friends for 10 years. (对划线部分提问)
     How  long  have they been friends?
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】﹣﹣他们成为朋友十年了.
    ﹣﹣他们成为朋友多久了?
    【解答】根据划线部分for ten days可知用疑问词how long多久,原句是现在完成时,疑问词后跟助动词have.
    故答案是How long
    【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,找准疑问词,结合时态准确作答.
    VII.短文填空(共1小题,每空1分,满分10分)根据短文内容,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑.(每空一词)
    48.(10分)
    we, if, give,everywhere, people, believe, smile, different, always, unhappiness
    Life is not (1) always  about hope, beauty and love. Sometimes life just doesn't give (2) us  the happiness we want. But don't (3) give  up hope, because you can make a change little by little every time. Look for the beauty around you, in nature, in others, in yourself. (4) Believe  in the love from your friends and family.You can find love in a (5) smile ,a helping hand or a kind word.If you just look for it, love is (6) everywhere . Believe in the kindness of other (7) people .Remember that anger and (8) unhappiness  can be changed by love and hope. Even (9) if  you feel there's nothing you can do to solve the problems, you can always try over and over again and finally make a big(10) difference .
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】文章主要讲了生活并不总是充满希望,美丽和爱,但是我们不能放弃希望,要去相信美好,相信来自朋友和家人的爱,相信人们的善良,只有爱和希望可以改变那些不幸福.
    【解答】(1)always.考查副词.根据句意,生活不__关于希望,美丽和爱.结合 Sometimes life just doesn't give ..the happiness we want,可知需要填入一个副词,与Sometimes对应,用always.故答案为always.
    (2)us.考查代词.根据句意,有时候生活不会给__我们想要的幸福.结合空缺处,是动宾结构,需要填入一个人称代词的宾格,人称代词有we,对应的宾格是us.故答案为us.
    (3)give.考查动词.根据句意,但是不要__希望.结合固定搭配give up放弃,前面有don't,可知需要用动词原形give.故答案为give.
    (4)Believe.考查动词.根据句意,__从你的朋友和家人那的爱.结合后文You can find love in a…a helping hand or a kind word.可知需要用固定搭配believe in相信,放句首,首字母要大写,用Believe.故答案为Believe.
    (5)smile.考查动词.根据句意,你可以从一个__,一个帮助的手或者一句善良的话语中找到爱.结合空缺处,需要填入一个名词,表示"微笑",前面有a,用单数smile.故答案为smile.
    (6)everywhere.考查名词.根据句意,如果你去寻找它,爱在__.结合空缺处,需要填入一个名词,意为"每个地方",所以用everywhere.故答案为everywhere.
    (7)people.考查名词.根据句意,相信其他__的善良.结合空缺处,需要填入一个名词people,故答案为people.
    (8)unhappiness.考查名词.根据句意,记住生气和不开心都可以被爱和希望改变.结合空缺处,需要填入一个名词,表示"不开心",用unhappiness.故答案为unhappiness.
    (9)if.考查固定搭配.根据句意,__你感觉你没有什么可以解决这个问题.可知需要用固定搭配even if表示"尽管",所以填入if.故答案为if.
    (10)difference.考查名词.根据句意,尽管你感觉你没有什么可以解决这个问题,你 可以一直不断地尝试,最后有很大的影响.可知需要用固定搭配make a big difference表示"有很大影响,意义重大",所以填入一个名词difference.故答案为difference.
    【点评】阅读文章,把握文意,结合上下文,根据句意判断空格处的词义,根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后最好检查一遍,看文意是否通顺.
    VIII.书面表达(满分10分)
    49.(10分)假如你是张亮,你的朋友王磊学习英语有点困难,想改善学习方法、提高英语成绩,现向你寻求帮助.请你给王磊写一封信,向他介绍一些好的方法,至少列举三条,并给出原因.
    提示:There are three good ways to…
    I think you should…
    It is also a good idea to…because…
    You could try to improve your English by…
    要求:
    1.词数:80个左右.
    2.紧扣主题,行文连贯,可适当发挥.
    3.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名.
    Dear Wang Lei,
    ________________________________________________.

    Yours,Zhang Liang
    【答案】见试题解答内容
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    I think you should speak as as much as possible!
    我认为你应该尽可能多地发言.I think+宾语从句.as as much as possible尽可能多地…
    【高分句型二】
    The best way to do this is to be in an English﹣speaking environment.
    做到这一点的最好方法是在一个说英语的环境中.The best way to do sth做某事的最佳方法.
    【解答】Dear Wang Lei,
    To learn English well, you need to work on all areas of the language. The four main fields for you to focus on are: reading, writing, speaking and listening. You need to master these skills because they're important in becoming a good English speaker.(点题)
    First, I think you should speak as much as possible! 【高分句型一】This is the best way to learn English! There is nothing better than conversation to help you improve. The best way to do this is to be in an English﹣speaking environment. 【高分句型二】It is also a good idea to get into the habit of thinking in English, don't translate from your own language into English, it will slow you down. When you talk, use the sentences which feel right to you, these are often the correct ones. You could also try to improve your English by watching TV shows, or movies in English.(具体建议和方法)
    Good luck!
    Zhang Liang
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
    声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布
    日期:2020/12/3 14:42:40;用户:18515390091;邮箱:18515390091;学号:38730301


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