2021深圳实验学校高中部高一下学期阶段考试英语试卷含答案
展开深圳实验学校高中部2020-2021学年高一第二学期阶段考试英 语
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一卷
第一部分 听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听对话,每段对话后有一个小题或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man go to work at present?
A. By train. B. In the company’s car.
C. By bus.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. In the downtown area of a city. C. In the bank.
3. Why do the speakers want to buy a car?
A. They have a lot of money.
B. They live too far away from where the man works.
C. The woman’s office is so far away from where they live.
听第2段材料,回答第4至6题。
4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Clerk and customer. B. Close friends. C. Teacher and student.
5. Why can’t the man book the tickets by phone?
A. He doesn’t have enough money. B. He doesn’t have a telephone.
C. He doesn’t have a credit card.
6. When is the man going to return her the money?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第3段材料,回答第7至9题。
7. Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?
A. To the library. B. To a swimming pool. C. To a professor’s class.
8. What will the man have to do this afternoon?
A. Write a paper. B. Read a poem. C. Finish a book.
9. What does Prof. Lowell probably teach?
A. Literature. B. History. C. Math.
听第4段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What holiday are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Thanksgiving. B. Christmas. C. New Year.
11. Why are the children gathering near the department store?
A. To wait for the presents. B. To buy something in lower price. C. To watch the holiday’s shining lights.
12. Who are the people at the main gate raising money for?
A. The poor. B. The children. C. The homeless.
听第5段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. How many films are shown at Cinerama this week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. What day has the most show times for Good bye My Love?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday.
15. What is the ticket price for children to see Good bye My Love?
A. $2.00. B. $2.5. C. $ 5.00.
第二部分 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)。
从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. The lady over there ________ be our boss. I just saw her in the office.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
17. ______ the way, she asked me for directions.
A. Not knowing B. Having not known
C. Didn’t know D. Didn’t know
18. She couldn’t afford shoes. That’s _______ she ran at the school championships barefoot.
A. because B. as C. why D. how
19. How often do you have something you want to achieve---only to end up____ by all the choices in front of you and never make progress?
A. confusion B. confused C. confusing D. to confuse
20. You had better _______ a doctor to pull your bad tooth; otherwise it may become a pain in the neck.
A. got B. getting C. to get D. get
21. _____ of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years ____ a real bed.
A. Tired; to buy B. Tired; buying C. Tiring; to buy D. Tiring; buying
22. Without proper training, you can __________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A. pick out B. pick up C. pick off D. pick on
23. Though he had often made his little sister _ (cry), today he was made (cry) by his little sister. A. cry; cry B. cried; crying C. crying; cry D. cry; to cry
24. The restaurant ______ to my brother was sold last month.
A. belong B. belonged C. belonging D. was belonged
25. —_________ makes your son feel blue today?
—_________ to watch his favorite cartoon Paw Patrol.
A. What it is that; To be forbidden B. What is that; Forbidden
C. What is it that; Being forbidden D. That is what; Having forbidden
26. The city at one time________ prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization.
A. may be B. may have been C. must be D. must have been
27. “How dare you _______ that to me?” the man said angrily _____ to the boy.
A. to say; pointed B. say; to point C. say; pointing D. to say; to point
28. ___ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.
A. Being determined B. On having determined C. Determined D. To be determined
29. I spent ages ____________ all the balloons and flowers last night in preparation for the coming festival.
A. putting up B. to put up C. to put up with D. putting out
30. Ever since he graduated from college, he ________ about going on a journey to Tibet.
A. had dreamt B. dreams C. dreamt D. has dreamt
31. How long ________ you ________ to your husband?
—I married him eleven years ago.
A. have…been married B. have…married
C. had…married D. had…been married
32. The doctor recommended him __________ twice a week in order that he can build up his strength.
A. swims B. to swim C. swim D. swimming
33. One day I ________ an old friend in the street who told me that his new book would _______ soon.
A. came across; come up B. came about; come into being
C. came out; come about D. came across; come out
34. At first he refused to admit ________ his wife, but when he was shown the evidence he _______ and admitted.
A. to kill; broke down B. to kill; broke in
C. killing; broke in D. killing; broke down
35. Festivals are great opportunities to have our whole family _________ together.
A.gathered B. gathering C. to gather D. to be gathered
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Let’s celebrate some festivals in summer.
The Cariwest Festival
It is one of Edmonton’s most colourful summer festivals! It’s three days of fun as Caribbean Canadians share their music, cuisine and carnival culture! Local performers bring you amazing dance, music and fun. Bring Cariwest atmosphere into your home this year with these amazing online events.
Indigenous Festival
The annual Summer Solstice Indigenous Festival (SSIF) in Edmonton has done a wonderful job to make their annual off-line festival a number of online events this year because of COVID-19. The events take place from June 1—21. SSIF has partnered with BMO to provide Education Days for students to learn together about indigenous history. These classes for which only a small fee will be charged include art workshops, book readings and museum tours.
Bluegrass Festival
Just 45 minutes from the heart of downtown Edmonton is the town of Stony Plain that works hard to keep ties to its agricultural background, and here you’ll see old-styled lamp posts and historical wall paintings with a long history everywhere. It’s also the site of Western Canada’s largest bluegrass festival, which has been a main attraction for more than 25 years and in July every year draws in all the big names, including Grammy winners.
Cowboy Festival
You like poetry, music, art and cowboys? Then you can’t miss it. Heading into its 24th year, Cowboy Festival in Stony Plain in August is a showcase of the cowboy life. The events include good old-fashioned BBQ meals and some other entertainment.
36. What is special about SSIF?
A. It takes place in two cities. B. It focuses on students.
C. It is annually held online. D. It is free of charge.
37. What do we know about Stony Plain?
A. It’s a city with modern appearance. B. It has produced many musicians.
C. It has deep roots in agriculture. D. It often hosts national festivals.
38. Which festival will you be most interested in if you’re a poem lover?
A. Cowboy Festival. B. Indigenous Festival.
C. Bluegrass Festival. D. The Cariwest Festival.
B
Widespread descriptions of animals in pop culture could actually be hurting the animals’ survival chances in the wild, new research suggests.
Franck Courchamp of the University of Paris-Sud was interested in the idea of “appeal”in animals. He wanted to know: What species do people consider appealing? And what are the influences of being appealing on populations in the wild?
In a research published this month, Courchamp and other researchers list the top 20 appealing species. Most of the animals identified as appealing are large mammals living on land. Coming in first place were tigers, followed by lions, elephants, giraffes, panthers, pandas, cheetahs, polar bears, wolves, and gorillas. However, at least half of the interviewees didn’t realize that five of the top ten most appealing species are threatened. It is paradoxical that we haven’t been able to protect the species we care about the most.
The study also found that we are flooded with images of these creatures, even as they are becoming fewer in the wild. The study suggests that too much of imagination might be creating a “virtual(虚拟的) population” of the animals in peoples’ minds, making them believe there are far more individuals in the wild than is exact.
The study authors suggest that companies who benefit from the use of these images should set aside a small percentage of their profits for protection efforts and informational campaigns. “That would be not only something fair, but that would be something that could bring a win-win situation for them,” Courchamp says. It could bring them positive public relation, for example. Besides, if a company’s mascot(吉祥物) goes extinct, that could hurt them from a marketing point, Courchamp says. But not enough companies are “truly concerned about the protection of the species that they work on,” he adds.
39. It can be inferred that the widespread images of animals in pop culture ______.
A. leads people to forget the less appealing animals
B. makes a false impression of the animals’ real situation
C. raises people’s wildlife protection attention and efforts
D. brings a win-win situation for both animals and companies
40. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. It is important to protect these endangered species.
B. It is natural to regard the large mammals as attractive.
C. It is terrible that the species are dying out at an alarming speed.
D. It is strange that people’s thoughts contrast with their behaviors.
41. Courchamp lists the companies’ responsibilities and their advantages by .
A. giving examples B. making definition
C. making comparisons D. using numbers
42. What’s Courchamp’s attitude to the companies benefiting from animal images?
A. Neutral. B. Supportive.
C. Dissatisfied. D. Positive.
C
King Tut, Egypt's famous boy king, was buried with many valuable objects. A dagger (匕首)discovered in his tomb has recently attracted extra attention. Researchers have concluded that the dagger was probably made from a special material.
King Tut was only about nine years old when he became ruler of Egypt more than 3, 300 years ago. The young king died when he was just 19, His body was buried in a tomb filled with objects that people believed he would need in the afterlife.
In 1922, Howard Carter discovered Tut's tomb in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. Up to now, it was the best preserved ancient Egyptian tomb ever found. In 1925, Carter found the dagger which has a gold handle and an iron blade (刀片).The blade had confused experts because iron was hardly used at that time in ancient Egypt. In fact, it was so rare that it was considered more valuable than gold. Where did the iron for the blade come from?
Around the time of King Tut, ancient Egyptians started using a new word for iron that translates as “iron from the sky”. This led some experts to believe that the iron for the blade came from a meteorite (陨石).But studies of the dagger carried out in the 1970s and 1990s didn't support that idea.
That's where modern technology comes in. Researchers used a new technique to examine the blade. They discovered that it was made up of iron and other materials found in meteorites. After comparing it to several meteorites, they even found its possible match — a meteorite that landed in northern Egypt thousands of years ago.
Scientists hope the new study will lead to more discoveries about other ancient Egyptian relics, “It would be very interesting to analyze more Pre-iron Age objects and we could gain precious discoveries.” Daniela Comelli, who is a professor, said.
43. What do we know about Tut's tomb?
A. It was built when he was 9. B. It was perfectly kept when discovered.
C. It has a lot of iron objects in it. D. It was the first tomb to be found.
44. Scientists paid extra attention to the dagger because________.
A. it is King Tut's favorite object B. its blade is made of iron
C. it was more valuable than gold D. it leads to more discoveries
45. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to?
A. The iron. B. The material.
C. A meteorite. D. The blade.
46. The researchers used modern technology to show_______.
A. more valuable objects are hidden in the tombs
B. iron is widely used in ancient Egypt
C. ancient Egyptian objects are excellent
D. Tut's dagger was likely made from a meteorite
D
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries possess most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 3,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plan programs in China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US$38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
47. The first paragraph is intended to _______________.
A. direct the public's attention to the blind B .advise the public to lead a simple life
C. introduce a new way of reading D. encourage the public to use imagination
48. What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?
A. They are adequate. B. They have not been updated.
C. They are not equally distributed. D. They have benefited most of the blind.
49. ORBIS aims to help the blind by ______________.
A. teaching medical students B. training doctors and nurses
C. running flying hospitals globally D. setting up non-profit organization
50. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. ORBIS Flying Hospital B. Fighting Blindness
C. ORBIS in China D. Sight-seeing Techniques
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All parents know that young children are always energetic, eager to run, jump and play. Turning that natural energy into competitive sports can help keep kids active and healthy as they grow. Competitive sports such as soccer, track, basketball and swimming can also help kids learn important life lessons about teamwork and fair play.
__51 .
Learning How to Compete
Joining in sports teaches children and teenagers how to compete in the real world. As they grow older, they'll face competition in school, in the workforce and other areas of life. But these competitions don't have
to be negative or unhealthy. ___52 .
Understanding the Value of Exercise
____53 . In addition, many children who are active in sports are encouraged to eat healthier foods, such as fruits and vegetables.
Improving Self-respect
Improved self-respect is another benefit of competitive youth sports.___54____. Even when he doesn't win, he can learn a valuable lesson:that you can’t win every time. Losing with his team can also increase self-esteem, as he learns to hold his head high and feel proud for trying his best.
____55 .
Youth sports can help stop negative behavior, such as joining a gang (帮派), because competitive sports provide a way of expressing their energy, friendship and controlled attacking behavior. Teens who have positive influences and friends feel less of a need to join in risky behaviors.
A. Reducing Risky Behavior
B. Developing Character Values
C. Here are the benefits of competitive sports for youth
D. If you try your hardest, you have a better chance to succeed
E. When a child wins a game with his team, he feels recognized
F. Taking part in competitive youth sports burns calories and helps to keep slim
G. Playing sports can help kids understand how competition works in a friendly environment
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Many people tend to bring electronic products when travelling, including me. Last year I just ruined my summer vacation by bringing 56 a modern convenience: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I 57 to reading online newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my 58 wasn't.
So this year I made up my mind to try something 59 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn't be easy, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was 60 . I started by 61 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone 62 at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was trapped in a small circle and 63 to carry out my plan. 64 cut off from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to 65 the world. I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.
With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation 66 against the Internet. I finally realized that it was I, of course, not the iPad, that led to the problem.
I knew I had 67 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. "Don't need it," I said. 68 , as we return to work, a test begins: Can I 69 when I'm back at work? I had no 70 of giving up my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to use it every five minutes.
56. A. about
B. up
C. along
D. out
57. A. stuck
B. led
C. donated
D. contributed
58. A. opinion
B. identity
C. mind
D. image
59. A. attractive
B. effective
C. magical
D. different
60. A. unusual
B. shocked
C. determined
D. professional
61. A. defining
B. handing
C. sending
D. confirming
62. A. quality
B. download
C. signal
D. technology
63. A. concerned
B. reminded
C. inspired
D. forced
64. A. Immediately
B. Fortunately
C. Largely
D. Creatively
65. A. give way to
B. connect to
C. adapt to
D. turn to
66. A. comparison
B. struggle
C. contrast
D. protest
67. A. won
B. removed
C. suffered
D. recovered
68. A. Somehow
B. Anyway
C. However
D. Therefore
69. A. function
B. forgive
C. escape
D. continue
70. A. guideline
B. intention
C. emotion
D. measure
第二卷
第二节 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting? As fewer people choose to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 71 (distance) memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jiangzhong, is devoted to 72 (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.
Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 73 mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration until he 74 (force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest 75 .
Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by 76 (he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could have 77 (vary) of sugar paintings 78 (make) with melted brown or white sugar. A craftsman 79 (basic) paints animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup (糖浆). 80 appears is a piece of sugar art when the sugar cools down.
第五部分 单词词组(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单词填空 (共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
请根据汉语提示或首字母写出句子中所缺的单词,请使用单元词汇表中的单词并注意单词的正确形式。请在答卷上填写完整的单词。
81.Experts warn that too many s________ (零食) before dinner may spoil one’s appetite.
82.Good m___________(礼仪) should be observed whether one eats in a restaurant or at home.
83.B (咬) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
84.My teacher wrote a letter of r _________(推荐信) for me at my request, which I was truly grateful for.
85.He said he didn’t want the job anyway, but that’s just s________ (酸) grapes.
86.This is a(n) _________(非正式的) dinner, so you could feel at home.
87.The tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy l_______(损失) of life.
88.To help improve your writing skills, we have invited five successful writers to reveal some of the t________(诀窍) of the trade.
89.It is reported that thick clouds of sand and yellow smog are b__________(笼罩着) downtown Beijing.
90.No one knows for sure when the universe came into e________(存在).
第二节 短语填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列所给词组中选用正确的词组并以适当的形式填到句子中,每个词组仅能用一次。
pick up as long as bring up complain about
be addicted to belong to participate in take to
in case catch up regardless of make efforts
91. They are determined to go into the dark cave, _____________ my warning of danger.
92. People keep ____________ how children spend so much time on computer games.
93. It looks as if to rain. Take some spare clothes __________ you get wet.
94. The ladies spent some time ___________ on each other’s health and families.
95. ____________ in a big city, he found it quite difficult to adapt to life of the countryside.
96. He planned to ___________ the demonstration, but then he got cold feet.
97. Our family voted ____________ what is needed for my brother’s wedding.
98. Tom_________________ smoking since he dropped out of school last term.
99. Not only teachers but also the government is going to ___________to promote the development of the education industry.
100. You can borrow my bike ___________ you take good care of it.
第六部分 应用文写作 (15分)
假定你是李华,请给你的英国朋友Leslie写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加由张教授主讲的一个讲座。可适当添加细节,使行文更加流畅。字数:80-100字左右
讲座内容:介绍京剧 (Peking Opera)
讲座时间:周五晚上7:00
讲座地点:学校礼堂(auditorium)603室
英语参考答案
听力 1-5 CABBC 6-10 A BAA B 11-15ACBAB
单选 16—35 CACBD ABDCC DCCAD ABDDA
阅读 36—50 BCA BDAC BBDD ACBA
七选五 CGFEA
完型 56—70 CACDC BCDCB BACDB
语法填空
71. distant 72. keeping 73. the 74. was forced 75.in
76. himself 77. varieties 78. made 79. basically 80.What
单词
81. snacks 82.manners 83 Bitten 84.recommendation 85.sour
86. informal 87.loss 88.tricks 89.blanketing 90.existence
短语
91.regardless of 92.complainting about 93.in case 94.catching up 95.Brought up
96.participate in 97.to pick up 98.has been addicted to 99.make efforts 100.as long as
参考范文
Dear Leslie,
Learning that you are an enthusiastic fan of Chinese culture, I’m more than glad to invite you to attend a lecture concerning the development of Peking Opera.
Boasting a history of more than 200 years, Peking Opera, as the national opera of China, has never failed to fascinate people home and abroad. The lecture, delivered by Professor Zhang, a big fan and expert on Peking Opera, is to be held in Room 603 of our school auditorium at 7:00pm this Friday. If you attend it, not only will you expand your knowledge of this fascinating classical art form, but also you will have a golden opportunity to learn to sing Peking Opera from Professor Zhang.
I’m sure the lecture will definitely live up to your expectations. And I would appreciate your early confirmation of your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
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