2021省哈尔滨九中高三下学期5月第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021省哈尔滨九中高三下学期5月第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案，文件包含2021届高三第四次模拟考试终稿英语5月8日docx、四模英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。

哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三第四次模拟考试
英语试卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 ）
本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题），满分 150 分，共 5 页，考试
时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。
2．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草
纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street.
2. What did Carl do?
A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test.
3. What does the man do?
A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant.
4. When will the flight arrive?
A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50.
5. How can the man improve his article?
A. By deleting unnecessary words.
B. By adding a couple of points.
C. By correcting grammar mistakes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?
A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway.
7. Who watches musical plays most often?
A. Bill. B. Aarah. C. Bill’s parents.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?
A. To invite him to a party.
B. To discuss a schedule.
C. To call off a meeting.
9. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are colleagues.
B. They are close friends.
C. They’ve never met before.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of camera does the man want?
A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera.
11. Which function is the man most interested in?
A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus.
12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?
A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Clifford?
A. A little girl. B. The man’s pet. C. A fictional character.
14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books?
A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher.
15. What is Norman’s story based on?
A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman.
16. What is it that shocked Norman?
A. His unexpected success.
B. His efforts made in vain.
C. His editor’s disagreement.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?
A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors.
18. Why do people have small talk?
A. To express opinions.
B. To avoid arguments.
C. To show friendliness.
19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?
A. Politics. B. Movies. C. Salaries.
20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?
A. Asking open-ended questions.
B. Feeling free to change topics.
C. Making small talk interesting.
英语试卷 第 1 页 (共 5 页)
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分），阅读下列短文，在ABCD 中选出最佳答案
A
21. How often is household rubbish collected in the town?TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATION
RUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE(路边回收)
Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. All residents using rubbish barrels must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside.
Please note the following list of items that will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division:
● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408
● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms.
● Metals, furniture or building materials.
● Recyclable material.
RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDE
Your recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up”. Please help us to keep costs down.
Items for curbside collection:
● Newspapers and magazines
● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes, Pasta Boxes, Shoe Boxes, Etc.
● Cans and plastics (NO CHILDREN'S TOYS)
● Clear and colored glass (only brown & green)
How to prepare items for curbside collection:
● Paper Products—please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind. ● Cans, plastics and clear and colored glass—CLEAN.
* All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7:00 a.m. on your regular scheduled
collection day.

A. Every day. B. Every other day. C. Every week. D. Every other week.
22. Which of the following recyclables will be collected?
A. An overdue journal. B. An old smartphone.
C. A plastic toy truck. D. A yellow drinking glass.
23. What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables?
A. They should try to keep the pick-up costs down.
B. They should have them all cleaned before dumping.
C. They should dump them by 7:00 a.m. beside their houses.
D. They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.
B
Nuclear power’s danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word: radiation.
Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human
senses. It can’t be seen or heard or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all round us but we can’t detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
At very high levels radiation can kill an animal or a human being outright by killing masses of
cells in important organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level or radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
This is another reason for some of the mystery: about nuclear radiation, serious damage can be
done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated (辐射) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.
24. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in _______.
A. nuclear quantity B. radiation detection
C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation
25. What does the underlined word “outright” mean
A. fiercely B. instantly C. widely D. correctly
26. Which of the following statement is NOT true based on the article?
A. Similar to radio wave, nuclear radiation can never be detected.
B. Radiation is really dangerous since it can do harm to you at any level.
C. It’s less harmful to have your cells killed rather than damaged by radiation
D. Awareness of radiation damage needs to be aroused among people.
27. Which of the following would be best title of the article ?
A. Radiation Leads to Numerous Deaths
B. Radiation, Detectable or Undetectable?
C. Nuclear Radiation, a Mysterious Killer
D. New Findings about Nuclear Radiation
英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 5 页)
C
Never play games with a bot(robot)—it will find a way to cheat if it can. A team from OpenAI, an artificial intelligence lab in San Francisco, has developed artificially intelligent bots that taught themselves to cooperate by playing hide-and-seek. The bots also learned how to use basic tools to help them win.
Bowen Baker at Open AI and his colleagues wanted to see if the team-based capability of the
OpenAI Five could be used to produce skills that could one day be useful to humans.
The researchers set their bots loose in a simulated (模拟的) environment filled with fixed walls, movable boxes and ladders, and left them to play team games of hide-and-seek. The bots each had their own view of the world and couldn’t communicate with each other directly.
At first, the hiders simply ran away. But they soon worked out that the quickest way to stop the
seekers was to find objects in the environment to hide themselves from view. The seekers learned that they could move boxes around and use them to climb over walls. The bots then discovered that being a
team-player—passing objects to each other or cooperating on a hideout—was the quickest way to win.
But the real surprise came when the bots started making use of problems or faults. Seekers found
that if they pushed a ladder towards a wall, they could launch themselves into the air and spot hiders from above. Hiders found that they could get rid of the ladders by pushing them aside.
It shows that AIs are able to find solutions that humans miss, says Baker. “Maybe they’ll even be
able to solve problems that humans don’t yet know how to.” However, it is a large leap (跳跃) from
virtual hide and seek to real problem-solving. “The main limitation is that it is in simulation,” says Chelsea Finn at Stanford University.
28. Why did Bowen and his colleagues conduct the research?
A. To teach bots to play games. B. To train bots to use basic tools.
C. To find if bots may cheat like humans. D. To see the potential of robots cooperation.
29. What’s the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The tools of the research. B. The design of the research.
C. The competitors of the game. D. The environment of the game.
30. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Passing objects. B. Moving boxes around.
C. Making use of faults. D. Hiding themselves from view.
31. What does Chelsea think of the finding of the research?
A. It can bridge a gap in the AI research.
B. It will not be influenced by the real world.
C. It will definitely help the real problem-solving.
D. It may not be realized out of the virtual world.
D
Paris is the city of dreams, the city of love. If you are thinking of heading to Paris for a study period, then perhaps a little reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.
I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly
reminded of the official processes I was required to complete—forms to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endless. Despite my well organizational habit, somehow this endless list of to-do’s was completed in little more than a week.
Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral
presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.
Once I had finished class for the week, I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to explore, and cafés to sit in and parks to run around. Read as many books about Paris as you can. Talk to as many locals and other foreigners living there as you can. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot, I discovered some of my favorite places in Paris by wandering. The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experienced in Paris as an exchange student.
After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the
atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to be faced with the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying bonjour to the passers-by.
On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, “Bonjour Monsieur,” as I passed the little store down
the street. I guess no matter how hard I tried I was always going to be an outsider, a tourist. The best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. Everyone's experience of Paris is different. I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.
32. Which word best describes the author’s state the moment he arrived in Paris?
A. Discouraged. B. Inspired.
C. Confused. D. Occupied
33. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. An exchange student's life. B. A Charming neighborhood
C. A stressful studying life. D. A traveling experience.
34. According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression?
A. The friendly people he met in Paris.
B. The special culture he experienced in the city.
C. The academic achievement he made in his study.
D. The presentations and assignments he did in class.
35. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The experience of heading to Paris for a study period would be nothing but smooth.
B. Visiting museums and exploring neighborhoods were the author’s priority in Paris.
C. Reading as many books about Paris is what the author would treasure most in his student's life.
D. “There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes” applies to the feelings to Paris.
英语试卷 第 3 页 (共 5 页)
第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中的两项为多余选项。
There are many benefits of rock climbing for kids. The most obvious ones are physical. Rock
climbing is an intense physical activity requiring strength and flexibility. For senior climbers, rock
climbing can be a good way to build strength while completing certain courses. 36 Even
though rock climbing may not seem as intense as running, it does work to keep the body healthy.
37 Rock climbing requires strategies and focus in order to make it to the top. Children who
have difficulty concentrating can often develop their mental focus through rock climbing. A feeling of accomplishment might also be seen as a mental benefit. This often encourages increased physical activity to meet the next challenge.
Rock climbing is generally not competitive for children. Some children are shy or uninterested in
competing with others. 38 However, activities like rock climbing do involve social skills, but
they do not involve the same type of cooperation as a team sport.
Some parents may be concerned that rock climbing for kids is not safe because of the heights involved. However, when all safety measures are observed and the child is well informed about the
dangers of the activity, the danger involved could be almost entirely cleared. 39 This makes the
activity even less dangerous.
Parents can climb with children and learn together. This activity is a great bonding experience for
climbers of all ages, which can be excellent for the children involved. 40 .
A. Mental benefits of rock climbing for kids are equally important.
B. So team sports and competitive sports are not always fit for him.
C. Besides, children often sign up for specially designed safer courses.
D. For beginners, the challenges are usually kept at a manageable level.
E. It’s true that rock climbing has the benefit of being a family activity.
F. Rocking climbing is quite suitable for children who are shy and less competitive.
G. It is important for rock climbing training to involve a great deal of flexibility training. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，每题1.5分，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a fast-paced world driven by noise, excitement, and continuous connections due to technology, I
think we've lost a(n) 41 for something essential to the human experience: Quiet.
I'm not talking about the library style version of soft whispers, but about the soul-defining quiet of
introspection(自省), and of being 42 .
This past weekend, I found myself glued to my computer screen in a flurry（忙乱）of 43 .
work to build my career. I was 44 social media and worrying about building my vision for
tomorrow. Like so many evenings, the call of the internet had 45 me in, and the beautiful July
night in Pennsylvania was 46 — until my husband stepped in and reminded me that there's more
to life than noises, likes and followers.
We got into our truck and drove ten minutes to a local state park, a place that has 47 our
different stages of life through the years. Phones and computers 48 , we spent the evening in nature,
enjoying simple scenes and 49 in the quiet of the setting.
Gone were the rings of notifications（通知）, the horns of cars flying by, and the 50 of
YouTube videos. In the place, a silence 51 something we both know but sometimes lose 52 .
of: Life's quiet, simple moments are sometimes the most beautiful.
In these peaceful moments, I found a(n) 53 with nature and with my husband. I found a
reminder that there is a world 54 the computer and the 55 of our fast-paced life.
56 , I was reminded that in these quiet moments, we were able to hear the most important
voice: our own.
Our world 57 constant attention and engagement. We become so 58 to constantly
connecting and engaging with others that we fail to appreciate something 59 to our happiness: our
inner voice.
So take a moment, take a break and take some time to find the quiet in your life. Let the quiet
moments in life remind you that your inner voice 60 to be heard.
41. A. inspiration B. confidence C. appreciation D. opportunity
42. A. unfolded B. unplugged C. unconfirmed D. unaccompanied
43. A. simple B. desperate C. formal D. interesting
44. A. drowning in B. fond of C. curious about D. sensitive to
45. A. showed B. forced C. sucked D. led
46. A. ignored B. occupied C .acquired D. stressed
47. A. undertaken B. experienced C. presented D. marked
48. A. shut off B. turned on C. worn out D. hung on
49. A. trapped B. bathed C. involved D. taken
50. A. existence B. impression C. draw D. separation
51. A. removed B. refreshed C. restricted D. reflected
52. A. touch B. hope C. control D. sight
53. A. exploration B. imagination C. connection D. prediction
54. A. beyond B. with C. against D. about
55. A. quality B. values C. mass D. chaos
56. A. In all B. In short C. After all D. Above all
57. A. desires B. spells C. transfers D. avoids
58. A. opposed B. addicted C. admitted D. limited
59. A. glorious B. unique C. superior D. significant
60. A. remains B. tends C. deserves D. appears
英语试卷 第 4 页 (共 5 页)
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I wasn't a skinny kid, 61 that didn't stop me from dreaming of being a fashion model. I used
to admire my mother's beautiful modeling pictures and dream “what if" and “one day" for myself.
Years later, as a young woman, I came across an advertisement 62 (look) for plus-size
models for a fashion show at a nearby department store. I went. I wore clothes I never thought I 63 .
(wear) and walked up and down the center aisle(过道) 64 (attract) shoppers. My dream became a
1 65 (real) and I told myself, "You can do this!"
I joined a plus-size modeling agency and followed the dream I had had since I was a young girl. I
never realized it could have an effect on anyone outside of myself until one day, 66 I worked on
the beach. While I was doing a photo shoot, I saw a young and plus-size girl who was watching from
the sidelines. She turned to her mom, 67 (excite), "Mommy, I can be a plus-size model!"
It was then 68 I realized my confidence in my size showed others that they could be
confident and do whatever they wanted to do in life, 69 .
Therefore, I want to tell all of you that being plus-size just means appreciating and loving 70 .
(you) so much that you are confident to be what you want to be!
第四部分：写作（满分25分）
第一节 短文改错 （满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Interested in exploring the world, I've gone to many places, among which Beijing is the city I’ll never forget it.
Considered for the center of China, Beijing has been standing there for centuries, witnessed the
changes of China. If you pay visit to it, not only will you be impressed by its traditional cultural atmosphere, but you can also enjoy the convenient provided by this modern city, which shows its inner
beauty. Keeping a perfectly balance between tradition and development, Beijing represented the up-
rising of our great nation.
Beijing, past and future meets there. Beijing, the splendid place which the talented fulfill their dreams and achieve their ambitions.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Eric 打算来你的家乡旅游并购买一些传统手工制品，特
来信向你询问如何才能买到价廉物美的手工艺品。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：
1. 欢迎他来中国旅游；
2. 建议购物地点及砍价方法；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇：商贩 vendor
Dear Eric, __________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷 第 5 页 (共 5 页)