2021-2022学年初中英语人教版七年级下册期末复习阅读单选专练（含答案）

阅读单选专练

一、阅读单选

As a student, Lin Tao has a healthy habit. He gets up early in the morning. After he gets up, he goes out to exercise. He thinks it’s good for him. Sometimes he plays basketball with his classmates. Sometimes he runs on the playground. After he gets home, he takes a shower and has a good breakfast. He goes to school at a quarter to eight. He likes English and math. He also likes music, art and P.E. He thinks music is relaxing. He wants to join the art club. He eats dinner at six o’clock. After dinner he does his homework. Sometimes he watches TV for half an hour. He goes to bed at nine o’clock.

1．What does Lin Tao do after he gets up?

A．He takes a shower. B．He goes to school.

C．He does his homework. D．He goes out to exercise.

2．Where does he run?

A．At home. B．On the playground. C．In his room. D．In a store.

3．What time does he go to school?

A．At 8: 45. B．At 8: 15. C．At 7: 45. D．At 7: 15.

4．What club does he want to join?

A．Music. B．English. C．Math. D．Art.

5．—Why does he like music?

—Because he thinks it’s ________.

A．difficult B．interesting C．relaxing   D．boring

Dear Tom,

Thank you very much for your letter. You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument. Now I tell you. I like swimming very much, and I like volleyball, basketball and ping-pong. Swimming is my favorite sport. I am good at chess, too. My favorite instrument is violin. I like playing the violin every weekend. What about you? What’s your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Who’s your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician? Please tell me. I want to hear from you again.

Yours,

Helen

6．Helen’s favorite sport is ________.

A．volleyball B．basketball C．swimming D．ping-pong

7．________ is Helen’s favorite instrument.

A．Flute B．Piano C．Violin D．Trumpet

8．Can Helen play chess well?

A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, he can. D．No, he can’t.

9．What does Helen want to know about Tom?

A．She wants to know about what’s his favorite sport.

B．She wants to know about who’s his favorite player or musician.

C．She wants to know about if he likes to play the violin.

D．A, B and C．

10．Which is NOT right according to the letter?

A．The letter is from Tom.

B．The letter is to Tom.

C．Helen wants to know about Tom’s favorite sport and instrument.

D．Helen likes swimming and playing the violin.

My name is Tony, and I am in Beijing. I like to be busy after school. I can always find some interesting things to do.

I come to a new school this term. This school has many clubs and I want to join some clubs. I really like music. I can play the piano and I can play it well. So I want to join the music club. I want to play at the school party one day. I’m also good at drawing pictures. Art is my favorite subject. So the art club is fine for me, too. Many people like Picasso’s pictures, but I don’t like them, because they are very strange (奇怪的). I speak English and I can speak a little Chinese, so I also want to join the Chinese club.

11．Where is Tony?

A．America. B．China. C．Japan. D．England.

12．Why does Tony want to join the music club?

A．Because he likes music. B．Because his friend is there.

C．Because his favorite teacher is there. D．Because he can’t play the piano well.

13．Which subject does Tony like best?

A．English. B．Art. C．Math. D．Music.

14．How many languages(语言) can Tony speak now?

A．One. B．Two. C．Three D．Four.

15．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Tony likes Picasso very much. 

B．Tony can draw pictures very well.

C．Tony wants to join the English club. 

D．Tony wants to play the guitar at the school party.

Playing computer games is a lot of fun. It is very popular with children. They love to play them in their free time. Here are some important things for you to remember when you play computer games.

First, don't spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for your eyes. Taking a break(休息) after playing for 40 minutes is good for you.

Second, you need to learn English well. Many computer games show only in English. If your English is very poor(差), you can't know more about it.

Third, don't leave your personal information (个人信息) on the Internet. Some bad guys may use it to hurt you.

Follow these tips, and you can be a happy computer game player.

16．From the passage, we can know many ________ like playing computer games.

A．children B．Parents C．old people D．boys

17．We should take a break ________when we play computer games.

A．every 20 minutes B．every half an hour 

C．every 40 minutes D．every two hours

18．How can we know more about computers?

A．By learning English well. B．By playing computer games with more friends.

C．By playing computer games all the time. D．By asking teachers for help.

19．We should not leave our personal information on the Internet because________.

A．someone may know us well B．the information may be lost

C．someone may ask us to do bad things D．the information may be used by bad people

20．How many tips does the writer give us?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

Rick: I live in Chengdu and I go to No. 3 Middle School. I go to school by bike every day, because the roads (路) in Chengdu are nice and it is easy for me to ride a bike. But sometimes when it rains (下雨), I take a bus to school.

Joe: My name is Joe Smith. I’m from Miami, the USA．I take the school bus to school and it’s easy for students. After school, I still take the school bus home. What about you?

Carol: My name is Carol. I live in a village in Yunnan. Truly speaking, I don’t really like going to school, because my school is far from my home. And there are two rivers between my home and school. I need to take a boat to school.

Julie: Hi, I am Julie. I live in Beijing. My parents are teachers in a middle school and I’m a student in their school. Every morning, my father drives my mother and me to school. And after school, my father drives us home.

21．How does Julie go to school?

A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. D．By subway.

22．Where is Joe from?

A．America. B．Sichuan. C．Yunnan. D．Beijing.

23．Why doesn’t Carol like going to school?

A．Because she has no car.

B．Because it always rains in Yunnan.

C．Because her school is far from her home.

D．Because there is no nice road in their village.

24．We can see that ________.

A．Joe’s last name is Brown

B．Rick goes to No. 1 Middle School

C．Julie’s parents work in the same school

D．there is a river between Carol’s home and school

25．What do they talk about?

A．Where they live. B．How they go to school.

C．Where their parents work. D．When they go to school.

My name is Lily. I live in the USA．My father is a teacher, and he teaches math in the school. He takes the subway to work at eight every morning. My mother is a doctor. She works in Center Hospital. She goes to work by bus. I study in a school near our home. In the morning, I do some exercise. Then I go to school on foot. I usually watch TV in the evening. My mother does some washing. Every Sunday, we often go to the zoo. I like my family very much.

26．Where does Lily live?

A．In the school. B．In the USA． C．In the UK. D．In the shop.

27．Lily's mother is ________.

A．a doctor B．a teacher C．a student D．a diver

28．Does Lily’s mother go to work by bus?

A．Yes, she does. B．No. she doesn't.

C．Yes, she is. D．No. she isn’t.

29．How does Lily go to school?

A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. D．By car.

30．What does Lily usually do in the evening?

A．She usually does the exercise. B．She usually does some washing.

C．She usually watches TV. D．She usually has classes.

Welcome to City Library

City Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free. You can borrow five City books, two videos and one CD at a time-three weeks for books, one week for videos and CDs.

31．If you want to get a library card, you _________.

A．have to pay one dollar for it B．needn’t pay for it

C．need to borrow five books first D．need to make a card

32．You can borrow ________ at a time.

A．only one video B．two CDs C．five books D．a magazine

33．In the reading room, you can ________.

A．listen to music B．read newspapers C．watch videos D．watch TV plays

34．The library has ________.

A．books in 42 languages B．no language tapes

C．two kinds of music CDs D．all kinds of video movies

35．What can’t you do according to the passage?

A．Take newspapers home. B．Borrow CDs from the library.

C．Keep a video for a week. D．Borrow videos from the library.

36．The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at ________.

A．5: 05 B．6: 35 C．8: 35 D．17: 50

37．We have to spend(花) ________ on the train if we go to Beijing from Shenyang.

A．17 hours and 50 minutes B．24 hours and 25 minutes 

C．6 hours and 35 minutes D．11 hours and 15 minutes

38．If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the ________ train.

A．No.11 B．No.185 C．No.186 D．No.271

39．The No.186 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________.

A．10: 50 a. m. B．10: 50 p. m. C．5: 05 a. m. D．5: 05 p. m.

40．It takes ________ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.

A．about two hours B．half an hour C．about an hour D．more than two hours

1．D

2．B

3．C

4．D

5．C

【解析】

本文介绍了刘涛健康的生活作息。

1．

细节理解题。根据“After he gets up, he goes out to exercise.”可知，刘涛起床后会出门锻炼，故选D。

2．

细节理解题。根据“Sometimes he runs on the playground.”可知，刘涛有时候会去操场上跑步，故选B。

3．

细节理解题。根据“He goes to school at a quarter to eight.”可知，刘涛八点差一刻，也就是七点四十五去上学，故选C。

4．

细节理解题。根据“He wants to join the art club.”可知，刘涛想加入美术俱乐部，故选D。

5．

细节理解题。根据“He thinks music is relaxing.”可知，刘涛认为音乐令人放松，故选C。

6．C

7．C

8．A

9．D

10．A

【解析】

文章是Helen写给Tom的一封回信，信中Helen介绍了自己最喜欢的运动和乐器，信的最后Helen期待Tom能回信和他一起分享Tom喜爱的运动，音乐家等。

6．细节理解题。由文章第4行“Swimming is my favorite sport.”可知Helen最喜欢的运动是游泳。故选C。

7．细节理解题。由文章第4行“My favorite instrument is violin.”可知Helen最喜欢的乐器是“violin 小提琴”。故选C。

8．细节理解题。由文章第4行“I’m good at chess. 我擅长下棋。”可知Helen国际象棋下的不错，又Helen是女生名，A符合要求。故选A。

9．细节理解题。由文章最后倒数5个提问“What about you? What’s your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Who’s your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician?”可知Helen想从Tom那知道他最喜欢的运动是什么，是否喜欢拉小提琴，最喜欢的运动员是谁，以及最喜欢的音乐家是谁，共4个信息。结合选项，D符合要求。故选D。

10．细节理解题。由信的开头和落款可知本文是Helen写给Tom的信，在信中Helen介绍了自己最喜欢的运动是游泳，在信的结尾，Helen提问了Tom他最喜欢的运动和乐器，所以A、B、C、D四个选项中A是错误的。故选A。

11．B

12．A

13．B

14．B

15．B

【解析】

本篇介绍Tony新学期到新学校计划参加的俱乐部。他喜欢音乐会弹钢琴，要加入音乐俱乐部，很会画画，要加入美术俱乐部，会讲点中文，要加入中文俱乐部。

11．细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Tony, and I am in Beijing”可知Tony现在在北京，故选B。

12．细节理解题。根据第二段“I really like music. I can play the piano and I can play it well. So I want to join the music club”可知因为Tony喜欢音乐，要加入俱乐部，故选A。

13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Art is my favorite subject”可知美术是Tony的最喜欢的科目，故选B。

14．推理判断题。根据第二段“I speak English and I can speak a little Chinese”可知Tony会讲2种语言，故选B。

15．推理判断题。根据第二段“Many people like Picasso’s pictures, but I don’t like them”可知Tony不喜欢毕加索，所以A表述错误；根据第二段“I’m also good at drawing pictures”可知Tony很会画画，所以B表述正确；根据第二段“so I also want to join the Chinese club”可知Tony要加入中文俱乐部，所以C表述错误；根据第二段“I can play the piano …I want to play at the school party one day”可知托尼想在学校聚会上弹吉他，所以D表述错误；故选B。

16．A

17．C

18．A

19．D

20．B

【解析】

电脑游戏有趣、很受孩子们的欢迎。本篇介绍玩电脑游戏应该注意的事项：不要花太长时间在电脑上、学好英语、不要留下任何个人信息。

16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Playing computer games …It is very popular with children. They love to play them in their free time”可知很多孩子喜欢打电脑游戏，故选A。

17．细节理解题。根据第二段“Taking a break after playing for 40 minutes is good for you”可知最好要每隔40分钟休息一下，故选C。

18．推理判断题。根据第三段“If your English is very poor, you can't know more about it”可知要想多了解电脑游戏就要学好英语，故选A。

19．细节理解题。根据第四段“Some bad guys may use it to hurt you”可知有些坏人可能会用你的私人信息来伤害你，故选D。

20．推理判断题。根据文中“First…Second…Third…”可知作者给了我们3条建议，故选B。

21．B

22．A

23．C

24．C

25．B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲4个学生去学校的方式。

21．

细节理解题。根据最后一段“ Every morning, my father drives my mother and me to school.”可知Julie每天坐爸爸车去学校，故选B。

22．

细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Joe Smith. I’m from Miami, the USA.”可知Joe来自美国，故选A。

23．

细节理解题。根据第三段“I don’t really like going to school, because my school is far from my home. ”可知是因为离家远所以不喜欢去学校，故选C。

24．

推理判断题。根据最后一段“My parents are teachers in a middle school and I’m a student in their school.”可知Julie的父母都是同一所学校的老师，故选C。

25．

主旨大意题。本文主要讲4个学生如何去学校，故选B。

26．B

27．A

28．A

29．C

30．C

【解析】

短文主要介绍作者莉莉的家庭成员。

26．细节理解题。根据“I live in the USA.”可知，莉莉住在美国。故选B。

27．细节理解题。根据“My mother is a doctor.”可知，莉莉的妈妈是医生。故选A。

28．细节理解题。根据“She goes to work by bus.”可知，莉莉的妈妈乘公共汽车上班。故选A。

29．细节理解题。根据“Then I go to school on foot.”可知，莉莉步行上学。故选C。

30．细节理解题。根据“I usually watch TV in the evening.”可知，莉莉通常在晚上看电视。故选C。

31．B

32．C

33．B

34．D

35．A

【解析】

语篇是应用文。介绍了一家图书馆的借阅规则。

31．细节理解题。根据第一段“City Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free.”可知，图书卡是免费的。故选B。

32．细节理解题。根据第一段“You can borrow five City books, two videos and one CD at a time-three weeks for books, one week for videos and CDs.”可知，同一时间可以借5本书。2个视频和一张CD。故选C。

33．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.”可知，在阅读室可以读报纸和杂志。故选B。

34．细节理解题。在第二个表格中有“VIDEOS◇ all kinds of video movies”，可知这个图书馆有各种各样的电影视频。故选D。

35．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can’t take them out of the library.”可知，报纸和杂志是不能带出图书馆的。故选A。

36．B

37．D

38．B

39．C

40．A

【解析】

表格主要介绍了四列火车运行的时间表。

36．

细节理解题。根据“Train No.11”的内容可知，北京到沈阳的火车在6：35出发，故选B。

37．

细节理解题。根据“Train No.11”的内容可知，北京到沈阳的火车在6：35出发，17：50到达，可知一共需要11小时15分钟，故选D。

38．

细节理解题。根据表格第四竖列可知，太原到成都要乘坐No. 185，故选B。

39．

细节理解题。根据表格第三竖列可知，成都到太原的火车在5: 05 a. m到达，故选C。

40．

细节理解题。根据“Train No.271”的内容，天津到北京的火车在8: 35出发，10: 21到达，可知一共需要1小时46分钟，大约两个小时，故选A。