四川省成都市锦江区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题（含听力）（试卷+解析）

这是一份四川省成都市锦江区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题（含听力）（试卷+解析），文件包含四川省成都市锦江区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题含听力解析docx、四川省成都市锦江区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题含听力试卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

2021年锦江区学业发展水平监测
七年级英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷满分100分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 作答前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。考试结束, 监考人员将试卷和答题卡 一并收回。
3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0. 5毫米黑色的签字笔书写在答题 卡相应位置, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5. 保持答题卡面(机读卡加答题卷)清洁, 不得折叠、污染、破损等。

第一部分 听力测试(共30小题, 计30分)
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分；计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Yes, she can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, they can.
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 8 p. m. B. On weekends. C. For an hour.
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. Sure.
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. They often camp. B. They’re camping. C. They camped.
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Beef noodles, please. B. Two bowls, please C. A large bowl, please.
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
【6题答案】
【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. E ⑤. A
【解析】
【原文】略
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题, 每小题1分；计10分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The art club.
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Mike. B. Mike’s father. C. Mike’s mother.
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 6:45 a. m. B. At 7:15 a. m. C. At 8:00. a. m.
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny.
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Flew a kite. B. Took some photos. C. Read books.
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. She is tall with glasses. B. She is short with glasses. C. She is short without glasses.
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. 9 kilometers. B. 8 kilometers. C. 1 kilometer.
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Strict. B. Terrible. C. Helpful.
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. It’s on Center Street. B. It’s next to the bank. C. It’s across from the library.
【15题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. On the phone. B. By e-mail. C. Face to face.
【16题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
四、
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听短文，根据短文选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
17. The story happened (发生) _________.
A. on a train B. outside of a train C. at the train station
18. The son may be _________ years old.
A. 4 B. 14 C. 24
19. Other people feel _________ after hearing the son’s words.
A. excited B. surprised C. happy
20. The young woman was very unhappy and _________.
A. shouted at the man and his son
B. her face turned red
C. didn’t feel well
21. Why was the son excited about what he saw?
A. He took the train for the first time.
B. He loves the rain and the nature best.
C. He could see the world for just one week.
【17~21题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【原文】略
五、
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听短文，根据短文补全所缺信息。
The Radio
Fact
The radio is still ____22____ today.
Reasons(原因)
※ You ____23____ see a picture when enjoying music.
—Listening with your eyes closed is the best way.
—You can picture yourself
※ You can keep ____24____ when listening to a radio.
—You can listen and drive or listen and read.
※ It’s ____25____
—You can use it anywhere and anytime.
—You can ____26____ a little on it but get much fun.

【22~26题答案】
【答案】22. popular
23. don’t have to##don’t need to
24. working

25. small and cheap
26. spend
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 基础知识运用(共25小题, 计25分)
六、根据首字母填写单词。请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题, 每小题1分；计5分)
27. Our classroom was q________ before those noisy boys came.
【27题答案】
【答案】(q)uiet
【解析】
【详解】句意：在那些吵闹的男孩来之前，我们的教室很安静。根据“before those noisy boys came”可知吵闹的男孩进来前是安静的。was是连系动词，后加形容词，quiet“安静的”，是形容词，故填(q)uiet。
28. Look! These exciting monkeys are c________ up and down.
【28题答案】
【答案】(c)limbing
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！这些兴奋猴子在爬上爬下。根据“Look!”和“are”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，此空需要一个现在分词；结合“up and down”和首字母提示，猴子是爬上爬下，climbing“爬”符合句意。故填(c)limbing。
29. He gave an e________ speech because he practiced it day and night.
【29题答案】
【答案】(e)xcellent
【解析】
【详解】句意：他发表了出色的演讲，因为他日夜练习。根据“ because he practiced it day and night”可知他日夜练习，所以他的演讲很好，由首字母可知此处是excellent“优秀的，极好的”，形容词作定语。故填(e)xcellent。
30. My grandmother came back from the farm and b________ many fruits to us.
【30题答案】
【答案】(b)rought
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的祖母从农场回来，给我们带来了许多水果。根据“My grandmother came back from the farm and...many fruits to us”以及首字母可知奶奶从农场带来了水果，bring“带来”，根据“came”可知句子应用一般过去时，并列动词用过去式brought。故填(b)rought。
31. A m________ teaches people history and a visit to it takes us back to the old times.
【31题答案】
【答案】(m)useum
【解析】
【详解】句意：博物馆人们历史，参观博物馆可以把我们带回旧时代。根据“teaches people history”以及首字母可知，此处应用museum，表示“博物馆”。故填(m)useum。
七、词汇运用。(共10小题, 每小题1分；计10分)
(A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
32. Cutting down too many trees is ________ to the nature and animals. (friend)
【32题答案】
【答案】unfriendly
【解析】
【详解】句意：砍伐太多树木对大自然和动物都是不友好的。根据“Cutting down too many trees is...to the nature and animals”可知砍伐树木对大自然不友好，作be动词的表语应用形容词unfriendly“不友好的”。故填unfriendly。
33. Because of the COVID-19 (新冠病毒), there were not many ________ from other countries these two years.(visit)
【33题答案】
【答案】visitors
【解析】
【详解】句意：因为新冠病毒，这两年没有多少其他国家的游客。根据“there were not many...from other countries”可知此处指“没多少游客”，应用名词形式visitor“游客”，many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
34. It ________ hard last night and the newspapers were everywhere this morning. (blow)
【34题答案】
【答案】blew
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚风刮得很大，今天早上到处都是报纸。根据“and the newspapers were everywhere this morning.”可知，此处是风刮的大，blow“吹”，是动词，根据时间状语last night，可知用一般过去时态，blow的过去式是blew，故填blew。
35. Many Americans also like Chinese food, but they cook it ________. (different)
【35题答案】
【答案】differently
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多美国人也喜欢中餐，但是他们的烹饪方法不同。根据转折连词“but”及提示词可知，这里指烹饪方法不同，此处应填副词做状语，different“不同的”副词形式为differently。故填differently。
36. After you get off at the next stop, you need to have another ten ________ walk along the street. (minute)
【36题答案】
【答案】minutes’
【解析】
【详解】句意：在下一站下车后，你还需要沿着这条街再走十分钟。根据“walk”可知，是名词，是说再走十分钟的路程，需要用名词所有格的形式，结合“ten”可知，是可数名词复数的所有格，因此minutes’符合句意，故填minutes’。
(B)短文填空。
从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
around danger find leave save swim

Penguins are black and white birds. Most of them live in the South Pole. Every day they only see snow ____37____ themselves. They live on the ice land. Penguins can’t fly, but they are good at ____38____ like many fish.
Sadly, there are a lot of difficult problems for penguins. The earth is getting warmer and warmer and the sea is becoming warmer and warmer, too. So penguins can’t have enough food. Also, wild dogs, sharks, and sea lions are very ____39____ for penguins.
The pollution (污染) is another problem. In 2007, a ship ____40____ oil in the sea near the South Pole and made the penguins face a terrible problem. The oil got onto their feathers (羽毛). Then, the feather couldn’t keep penguins warm any more.
It is time for us ____41____ these lovely birds if we want to see them in the future.
【37~41题答案】
【答案】37. around
38. swimming
39. dangerous
40. left 41. to save
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了企鹅以及它们正在面对的困难。
【37题详解】
句意：每天它们只看到自己周围的雪。根据“Most of them live in the South Pole. Every day they only see snow...themselves.”可知企鹅住在南极，所以它们看到的只有自己周围的雪，结合所给词可知，around“周围”符合语境。故填around。
【38题详解】
句意：企鹅不会飞，但它们像许多鱼一样擅长游泳。根据“but they are good at...like many fish”可知此处指“擅长游泳”，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，此处用动名词swimming“游泳”。故填swimming。
【39题详解】
句意：此外，野狗、鲨鱼和海狮对企鹅来说非常危险。根据“wild dogs, sharks, and sea lions are very...for penguins.”可知这些动物对于企鹅来说都是很危险的，结合所给词，此处作表语用形容词dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
【40题详解】
句意：2007年，一艘船在南极附近海域留下油污，使企鹅面临可怕的问题。根据“In 2007, a ship...oil in the sea near the South Pole and made the penguins face a terrible problem. The oil got onto their feathers”可知这艘船在南极附近海域留下了油，结合所给词可知，leave“留下”符合，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式left。故填left。
【41题详解】
句意：如果我们想在未来看到这些可爱的鸟，是时候拯救它们了。根据“It is time for us...these lovely birds if we want to see them in the future.”可知此处指“拯救这些鸟”，结合所给词可知，save“拯救”符合，it’s time for sb. to do sth.“该是某人做某事的时候了”。故填to save。
八、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Anna has a lucky jacket. Whenever she wears it, ____42____ things happen to her. One time she ___43___ it on her final exam, and she did best in the class!
The jacket is green. It smells (闻起来) bad, because Anna never washes it. She is ___44___ of washing away the luck.
One day, Anna got an interview (面试) for her dream ____45____. She worried about it, _____46_____ she decided to wear the jacket. But the jacket was not right for the interview. Finally, she decided that she would wear the jacket ____47____ a sweater.
On that day, when Anna went into the interview room, she started to sweat (出汗). She sat ____48____ the interviewer, “ Anna, you’re sweating. You could take your sweater off.” the interviewer said. Anna didn’t know how to answer it, just saying “ I’m ____49____. “ By the end of the interview, there was much sweat on Anna’s jacket. She ____50____ the interview feeling embarrassed (尴尬的).
At last, Anna didn’t get a phone call from the interviewer. She _____51_____ the job! Did the ‘lucky’ jacket really work?
42. A. bad B. good C. interesting
43. A. bought B. wore C. showed
44. A. free B. tired C. afraid
45. A. school B. job C. club
46. A. so B. but C. because
47. A. on B. under C. in
48. A. next to B. in front of C. across from
49. A. fine B. busy C. relaxed
50. A. left B. paid C. stopped
51. A. took B. missed C. got
【42~51题答案】
【答案】42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Anna穿着“好运”的夹克去参加面试，结果这件“好运”的夹克并没有给她带来好运，她没有得到这份工作。
【42题详解】
句意：只要她穿上它，就会有好事发生。
bad坏的；good好的；interesting有趣的。根据“she did best in the class”可知，好的事情发生在她身上，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：有一次她穿着它参加期末考试，结果她在班上考得最好！
bought买；wore穿；showed展示。根据“Whenever she wears it”可知，她穿着它参加期末考试，结果她在班上考得最好，故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：她害怕把好运冲走。
free自由的；tired累的；afraid害怕的。根据“Anna never washes it”可知，害怕洗走运气，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：一天，安娜得到了她梦寐以求的工作的面试机会。
school学校；job工作；club俱乐部。根据“got an interview”可知，为梦想的工作去面试，故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：她很担心，所以她决定穿夹克。
so所以；but但是；because因为。根据前后两句关系可知，后一句是前一句的果，故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：最后，她决定把夹克穿在毛衣的下面。
on在……上；under在……下面；in在……里。根据“a sweater”可知，把夹克穿在毛衣的下面，故选B。

【48题详解】
句意：她坐在面试官的对面。
next to紧挨着；in front of在……前面；across from在……对面。根据“the interviewer”和生活常识可知，坐在面试官的对面，故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：安娜不知道如何回答，只是说“我很好。”
fine好的；busy忙碌的；relaxed放松的。根据“Anna didn’t know how to answer it”可知，Anna只能说挺好的，故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：她尴尬地离开了面试现场。
left离开；paid支付；stopped停止。根据“By the end of the interview, there was much sweat on Anna’s jacket.”可知，面试完以后，离开了，故选A。
【51题详解】
句意：她错过了那份工作！
took拿；missed错过；got得到。根据“Anna didn’t get a phone call from the interviewer”可知，没有得到这份工作，故选B。
第三部分口语运用(共15小题, 计15分)
九、补全对话。
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello, Nancy. What are you looking at?
B: _____52_____ These can help decide where to go for my coming vacation.
A: That’s nice. Oh, this postcard is from Beijing. _____53_____
B: That’s for sure. And I got the postcard from Linda.
A: _____54_____
B: Peter. He went to Yunnan last winter and enjoyed the sunshine.
A: Of all, what is your favorite?
B: Um. . . this one. _____55_____ I’d love to go there, but it’s too expensive.
A: _____56_____
B: Sounds good. I’ll have a try.
A. Who is this one from?
B. Some postcards from my friends.
C. That’s a very interesting place.
D. You can talk about it with your parents.
E. It’s from Disneyland, Shanghai.
【52~56题答案】
【答案】52. B 53. C 54. A 55. E 56. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是B向A介绍自己朋友寄来的明信片。
【52题详解】
根据“What are you looking at?”可知此处应回答看的内容，选项B“一些来自我朋友的明信片”符合语境。故选B。
【53题详解】
根据“this postcard is from Beijing”以及“That’s for sure”可知此处是对某物做出评价，选项C“那是一个有趣的地方”符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据“Peter.”可知上文应询问是谁寄来的明信片，选项A“这个来自谁”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“I’d love to go there, but it’s too expensive”可知前文应说最喜欢的明信片来自哪里，选项E“它来自上海迪士尼”符合语境。故选E。
【56题详解】
根据“Sounds good. I’ll have a try”可知上文应是A对B提出的建议，选项D“你可以和你的父母谈谈”符合语境。故选D。
十、完成对话
在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
A: Hello, Liu Ming. How was your last ____57____?
B: Not bad Sun Hua. On Saturday afternoon, my friends and I wanted to play basketball in the park near here, but we didn’t make it.
A: Why not?
B: Too many people played basketball there ____58____ us. So we did it the next day. But I’m happy to find that more and more people in Chengdu like to ____59____ in their free time.
A: You’re right. In the past, the people loved ____60____ drinking tea or playing mahjong. People from other countries or cities ____61____ Chengdu as a Slow City.
B: We should thank the FISU World University Games Summer (世界大学生夏季运动会), which will be held in Chengdu in 2022. To be a good ____62____, Chengdu is building lots of new sports centers and parks.
A: I hear that there will be two ____63____ parks near our homes, Jieren Park and Liuli Park.
B: Good news! Then we can ____64____ find a place to play basketball soon.
A: What’s more we can also ____65____ some groups to help in the World University Games Summer.
B: What? As students, we are so ____66____ that there is nothing much to help at our age.
A: Maybe we can be the guides for the games.
B: Sounds cool!
【57~66题答案】
【答案】57. weekend
58. before 59. exercise
60. either 61. described
62. host 63. new
64. easily 65. join
66. young
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则刘明和孙华关于周末做了什么以及成都要举办世界大学生夏季运动会所发生的变化的对话。
【57题详解】
句意：你上周末过得怎么样？根据“On Saturday afternoon, my friends and I wanted to play basketball in the park near here, but we didn’t make it.”可知，此处应该问周末过得怎样，weekend意为“周末”。故填weekend。
【58题详解】
句意：在我们之前有太多人在那里打篮球。根据“So we did it the next day.”可知，在我们之前有很多人打篮球，before意为“在……之前”。故填before。
【59题详解】
句意：但我很高兴地发现，越来越多的成都人喜欢在空闲时间锻炼。根据“Too many people played basketball there”可知，应该是许多人喜欢锻炼，exercise意为“锻炼”，to后跟动词原形。故填exercise。
【60题详解】
句意：过去，人们喜欢喝茶或打麻将。根据“drinking tea or playing mahjong”可知，此处是：either…or…意为“或者……或者……”。故填either。
【61题详解】
句意：来自其他国家或城市的人形容成都是一个缓慢的城市。根据“Chengdu as a Slow City.”可知，应该是把成都描绘成缓慢的城市，describe意为“描绘、形容”；结合语境分析需用过去式。故填described。
【62题详解】
句意：为了成为一个更好的东道主，成都正在建设许多新的体育中心和公园。根据“which will be held in Chengdu in 2022.”可知，成都是一个东道主，host意为“东道主”，由a可知此处需用单数。故填host。
【63题详解】
句意：我听说我们家附近将有两个新公园，结仁公园和琉璃公园。根据“Jieren Park and Liuli Park.”可知，此处应该是两个新公园，new意为“新的”。故填new。
【64题详解】
句意：这样我们很快就能找到打篮球的地方了。根据上文的“Jieren Park and Liuli Park.”可知，有了这两个新公园，很容易找到打篮球的地方，此处需用副词修饰find，easily意为“容易地”。故填easily。
【65题详解】
句意：此外，我们还可以加入一些团体，在世界大学生夏季运动会上提供帮助。根据“some groups to help in the World University Games Summer.”可知，此处应该是加入这些组织，join意为“加入”，情态动词can 后跟动词原形。故填join。
【66题详解】
句意：作为学生，我们太年轻了，在我们这个年龄没有什么可以帮助的。根据“there is nothing much to help at our age.”可知，作为学生，我们的年龄太小，young意为“年轻的”。故填young。
第四部分 阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
十—、阅读理解与表达
A
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Charity(慈善)Run to help the old people’s homes in our cities.
May 26, Sunday
7:00 a.m.
Donghu Park
Rainy or Sunny
Please visit Charityrun.com to know more.
Early bird pricing ends on Sunday, Mar.24
Registration(报名)closes at 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, Apr.21
Come with us at the family party from 8:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m after running!
2.5 km Family Run
Family (one parent and a child):
$45(early bird)
$50
One more parent
$25(early bird)
$30
One more child:
$20(early bird)
$25
5 km Easy Run
One person:
$35(early bird)
$40
Group of 4:
$130(early bird)
$150
10 km Competitive Run(竞争的)
One person:
$45(early bird)
$50
Group of 4:
$170(early bird)
$S190

67. When is the Charity Run activity?
A. On May 26. B. On April 21. C. On March 24.
68. Cindy, her cousin and her parents want to join the Family Run. How much should they pay before Mar. 24?
A. $100. B. $90. C. $65.
69. How long is the family party?
A. Eight hours. B. Seven hours. C. Six hours.
70. To know more, you can _________.
A. go to Donghu Park B. visit Charityrun. com C. join the family party
71. From the passage, we know _________.
A. people pay and run for fun
B. if it rains, people must have the charity run later
C. if one person wants to be in the Charity Run, two kinds are right for him
【67~71题答案】
【答案】67. A 68. B 69. B 70. B 71. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一则有关慈善长跑的广告信息。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“May 26, Sunday”可知慈善长跑在5月26号。故选A。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Early bird pricing ends on Sunday, Mar.24”以及“Family (one parent and a child): $45(early bird)”“One more parent $25(early bird)”“One more child:$20(early bird)”可知他们是早到者，四个人共需45+25+20=90。故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Come with us at the family party from 8:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m after running!”可知家庭聚会一共7个小时。故选B。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please visit Charityrun.com to know more.”可知如果想了解更多，可以参观网址Charityrun.com。故选B。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“5 km Easy Run One person”以及“10 km Competitive Run(竞争的) One person”可知如果是一个人参加，有这两种方式，选项C表述正确。故选C。
B
阅读补全短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
Christmas for Americans is like the Spring Festival for Chinese people. It is a time when families get together and everyone is happy. ____72____ Before Christmas, everyone goes shopping to buy the gift for a family member, or a friend. Then they put the gifts under the Christmas tree. ____73____
In the weeks before Christmas, the shops are full of wonderful things that children want. ____74____Pets look cute, and some pets are not too expensive to buy — it is easy to buy one quickly. But before you buy a pet, you should ask yourself some important questions, such as “How long do I love this pet?” “Do I have enough time to keep it? “ “Can the pet be happy in my family? “ ____75____Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more, or they don’t have enough time or money for the pets. So in the UK at Christmas time, you can see many signs (标牌) in pet shops: ____76____ Think before you buy one!
A. It is also a time for giving gifts.
B. A pet is for life, not for Christmas.
C. Children usually shop for a long time and buy all kinds of gifts.
D. Children often ask their parents for a pet, so pet shops are very popular.
E. It’s sad but true that not long after Christmas, people don’t want to keep them.
F. Most people have to wait until Christmas morning before they can open the gifts.
【72~76题答案】
【答案】72. A 73. F 74. D 75. E 76. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国的圣诞节。孩子们喜欢宠物作为礼物，但是圣诞节过后不久，人们就不想喂养宠物了，因为家人认为宠物不再有趣，或者他们没有足够的时间和金钱来养宠物。
【72题详解】
根据“Before Christmas, everyone goes shopping to buy the gift for a family member, or a friend.”可知，此处应该是谈到礼物，选项A“这也是赠送礼物的时候。”符合语境。故选A。
【73题详解】
根据“Then they put the gifts under the Christmas tree.”可知，此处应该介绍什么时间打开礼物，选项F“大多数人必须等到圣诞节早上才能打开礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“Pets look cute, and some pets are not too expensive to buy — it is easy to buy one quickly.”可知，此处应该提到宠物店的情况，选项D“孩子们经常向父母要宠物，所以宠物店很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。
【75题详解】
根据“Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more, or they don’t have enough time or money for the pets.”可知，此处应该介绍圣诞节过后，宠物的下场，选项E“圣诞节过后不久，人们就不想保留它们了，这是可悲的，但却是真的。”符合语境。故选E。
【76题详解】
根据“Because the family thinks the pets are not interesting any more, or they don’t have enough time or money for the pets.”可知，此处是提醒人们买宠物之前要三思，选项B“宠物是终身的，不是圣诞节的。”符合语境。故选B。
C
阅读完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

What is your dream life like in summer? It may be eating a watermelon in a house with an air conditioner(空调). Watermelons came from Africa. Later, they came to the west of China along the Silk Road. Watermelons are Chinese people’s favorite. People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more. Here are two reasons.
One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health. People would think of watermelons first when they buy fruits in summer. The other is that more than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China each year. In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China. However, in Japan and Korea(韩国), people are not so lucky. In Korea, a watermelon is about 20, 000 KRW(about 100 yuan). And in Japan people think eating a watermelon can be a show-off(炫耀).

People are careful when buying watermelons. Most of them usually knock at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best. However, there are many ways to eat watermelons. For most people, it is cool to enjoy half a watermelon just with a spoon. There are also some ways we don’t often use. For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove(炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt. No matter how we eat watermelons, they make our summer better.
The watermelon
The history of it
People in Africa ____77____ watermelon and it came to China along the Silk Road.
The reasons why Chinese like it best
It’s ____78____ and ____79____ with lots of Vitamins and minerals.
You can buy it in China ____80____. More than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China.
The way most people buy and eat it
People knock at it and ____81____ the sound.
Most people eat it with a spoon.
Some of the ____82____ ways to eat it
People in Xinjiang eat watermelons around stove.
People in Hainan eat watermelons even with salt.

【77~82题答案】
【答案】77. first grew##firstly grew##started growing
78. tasty##delicious
79. healthy
80. cheaply##at a low price##at low prices
81. listen to
82. special##uncommon##unusual
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了西瓜的历史、吃西瓜的方式、挑选西瓜的方法以及西瓜的营养价值。
【77题详解】
根据“Watermelons came from Africa.”可知，非洲人首先种植西瓜或开始种植西瓜，且时态是一般过去时，动词使用过去式，故填first grew/firstly grew/started growing。
【78题详解】
根据“One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health.”可知，西瓜很美味，结合“It’s”，需要形容词作表语，tasty/delicious“美味的”，故填tasty/delicious。
【79题详解】
根据“One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health.”可知，西瓜含有维生素和矿物质，所以很健康，healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。
【80题详解】
根据“In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China.”可知，西瓜在中国很便宜，也就是说可以低价购买，cheaply“便宜地”，副词修饰动词；或者使用介词短语at a low price/at low prices“价格低廉”，故填cheaply/at a low price/at low prices。
【81题详解】
根据“Most of them usually knock at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best.”可知，人们挑选西瓜是敲一敲和听声音来判断哪个是最好的，and是并列连词，前后动词形式保持一致，所以使用动词原形，故填listen to。
【82题详解】
根据“There are also some ways we don’t often use.”可知，还有其他不寻常的方法来挑选西瓜，结合ways，需要形容词作定语，special“特殊的”，或者使用unusual/uncommon“不寻常的”，故填special/uncommon/unusual。
第五部分 书面表达(10分)
十二、书面表达。(10分)
83. 6月21日这天你和好朋友们去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示，写一篇日记描述当天的情形。

要求：
1、文中必须包含图中所有的信息，可以适当发挥；
2、注意文章的格式和时态；
3、注意结构完整，过渡自然；
4、字数：80词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【83题答案】
【答案】例文
June 21
It was a sunny day. I went to Green Park with my friends.
First, I walked to the subway station. It took me six minutes. Then, it took me ten minutes to take the subway to the park.
There were many trees around the lake and there was a bridge over the water. It was a nice park. Some of my friends went boating. One of my friends went fishing near the lake. It was so interesting. I took some photos of the beautiful flowers.
We all had fun!
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇日记，主要根据图片内容描述自己和朋友去公园玩的事情，要根据图片内容进行写作，也可适当增加细节，使文章更加顺畅。
2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段描述天气和总述；第二段描述如何去公园；第三段描述公园的情况以及在公园做的事情；最后一段表达感受。写作时运用不同的句式和连接词使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚。做到无单词拼写和语法错误。