2020-2021学年江苏省南京市秦淮区英语七年级下册期末试卷（含答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年江苏省南京市秦淮区英语七年级下册期末试卷（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了听力部分 略，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，阅读短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2021 江苏省南京市秦淮区英语七下期末试卷
一、听力部分（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 略
二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin（发音）？
A. helpedB. listenedC. raisedD. carried
--- What are yu ding nw?
--- We are planning ne-day trip t Changzhu.
A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
Yuan Lngping’s dream was always t help Chinese peple make wn bwls full f rice.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
--- is it frm ur schl t Hngshan Frest Z?
--- I am nt sure. I guess it’s abut 30 minutes by undergrund.
A. Hw manyB. Hw lngC. Hw farD. Hw ften
--- Why d yu like ding yur hmewrk with the dr ?
--- Because there is t much nise utside.
A. penB. penedC. clseD. clsed
--- We thught there was wrng because we didn’t hear frm yu.
--- Srry, I was t busy t write a letter t yu.
A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
The plice the rm carefully but fund nthing.
A. savedB. reachedC. sharedD. searched
--- Hw can we t be engineers?
--- We need t study hard first and then learn t wrk with thers.
A. put upB. stand upC. grw upD. pick up
--- yu tell me hw t use a dictinary, Mr. Wu?
--- Sure. The guide wrd in the tp crner f each page will help yu.
A. CuldB. MustC. MayD. Shuld
It’s unhealthy t sit fr a lng time. Why n stp and g ut t have a rest.
A. wrkingB. wrksC. wrkedD. t wrk
My classmates and I n a schl trip t Nanjing Museum the ther day.
A. gB. wentC. will gD. are ging
--- unusual year 2020 was!
--- Yes. Our lifestyle changed a lt because f COVID-19.
A. HwB. WhatC. Hw anD. What an
After staying at hme fr a lng time, abut visitrs came t Nanjing during the May Day hliday this year.
five millin tw hundred seventy thusand
five millins tw hundreds seventy thusands
five millin tw hundred and seventy thusand
five millins tw hundreds and seventy thusands
--- Is Jack yur neighbur?
--- Yes. I live n the grund flr and he lives tw flrs me.
A. belwB. abveC. verD. under
--- Mm, the dishes smell s gd. Can I try sme?
--- . Yu shuld wait till everyne is ready.
Never mindB. Of curseC. N prblemD. I’m afraid nt
三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
A year after mving int ur new hme, we had the idea t have a little party and invite the neighbrs arund us—abut 15 r 20 peple.
At that time, we didn’t knw what wuld 31 with that small step（一步）
We just thught it wuld be fun t get sme neighbrs tgether. That was ver eight years ag and nw I’m amazed at the cmmunity 32 it grws int a little village f abut 200 hmes. We nw have many interesting grups and fun activities. A cmmunity is watching a kid fr the day if needed. It’s having 33_ get yur mail while yu’re gne r knwing yu can 34 fr sugar when there is n mre. It’s watching yur kids run arund with ten 35 kids behind yur huse and hearing them all laugh frm yur kitchen windw. It’s knwing that help is right
36 when yu need it.
There are a few things yu can d t build a cmmunity with yur neighbrs. First, if yu dn’t knw yur neighbrs, take the time t stp and have a talk with them. If yu knw yur neighbrs, a(n) 37 _ t yur hme is a way t make a big step frward in relatinships( 关 系 ) with yur neighbrs. Secnd, get t knw yur neighbrs’ 38 _. If they have yung children, d nt make t much nise in the evening. If the wrk nights, 39 mrnings will als be very imprtant. Finally, the best neighbrs 40 help each ther when they are in truble.
Remember t shw yur care and then help in any way yu can.
A. nticeB. checkC. raiseD. happen
A. butB. sC. becauseD. r
A. anyneB. smeneC. everyneD. n ne
A. askB. replyC. pickD. pay
A. antherB. therC. the therD. thers
A. far awayB. next drC. all verD. at all
A. abilityB. mmentC. needD. invitatin
A. lifestyleB. tripC. hbbiesD. wrk
A. quietB. sunnyC. busyD. lucky
A. seldmB. smetimesC. alwaysD. never
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A
Wh can take part in the camp?
A. Only children.B. Only parents.
C. All the peple.D. Children and their parents.
Hw much time des the camp take every day?
A. Seven hurs.B. Seven hurs and a half.
C. Eight hurs.D. Eight hurs and a half.
If Lily plans t g camping with tw classmates frm July 23 t July 27, they shuld pay .
A. $51B. $136C. $204D. $255
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Theme: Hllywd Week
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Call us: 780-895-2233Email: summercamp@yursite.cm
B
We live in an amazing wrld with a lt f fun facts. D yu want t knw sme?
Hney desn’t g bad because .
①it is dry②it is sweet③it kills bacteria④it has few bacteria A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
Babies start t make tears when they are between .
All the wrld’s apples
There are ver 7, 500 kinds f apples. If yu eat a different kind each day, it will take yu 20 years t finish eating every kind f apple! Sme f the famus kinds f apples include Fuji apples, Red Delicius apples and Gala apples. They are different in clur and
taste.
Hney is the nly fd that desn’t g bad.
Hney is different frm ther sweet fd. It desn’t have much water. Very few bacteria
（细菌）can live in it because it’s s dry. The
hney itself can als kill bacteria. Any bacteria want t grw inside? N way! The ldest hney ever fund was frm abut 5,000 years ag.
Fu
n F
acts
Bless yu, dg！
Yu might ntice that dgs smetimes sneeze （ 打喷嚏） when they’re playing with yu. It desn’t always mean they’re sick. It may shw that they are just playing and wn’t hurt yu. Smetimes they d the same thing
when they play with ther dgs.
Waiting fr tears
Newbrn babies dn’t cry tears. They might make a lt f nise, but yu wn’t see tears in their eyes. It takes time t get the ability t make tears. Parents start t see tears when their baby is between 2 weeks and 3 mnths ld.
2 days and 3 weeks ld
2 mnths and 3 years ld
2 days and 3 mnths ld
2 weeks and 3 mnths ld
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
Dgs always sneeze t shw happiness.
There are millins f kinds f apples in the wrld.
Hney will nt g bad even after thusands f years.
Red Delicius apples have the same clur as Gala apples.
C
Hw d yu like t travel, by plane r by train? Surely, planes are fast and easy. Hwever, traveling by train has its wn charms（迷人之处）, especially in the busy times we live in.
These days, taking trains can be as cmfrtable as staying in a star htel. China’s new panda train is a gd example（例子）. There are giant panda pictures inside and utside the train. With a dining rm, bar, dance hall, and mahjng rm, peple can have fun tgether n the train. If they are hungry, they can try panda-shaped snacks and Sichuan fd. They can take shwers and use the train’s 5G netwrk, t.
Train travel is als full f surprises. Yu might meet new peple and see
unexpected things. Sheng Yawei, 26, wrks in Beijing nw. In 2018, after watching the Wrld Cup in Russia, he tk the Trans-Siberian Railway, the lngest ne in the wrld. On the way, he met elderly peple wh were wrking n sudku（ 数 独 ） games. He tasted ice cream at train statins. He became friends with a Russian girl wh studied English. The trip cvers eight time znes（时区），s taking it is like traveling thrugh time. When it crsses a time zne, yur watch will g back ne hur. Sheng fund it s interesting. “Unlike taking a plane frm ne place t anther, taking a train is like drawing a line. Yu dn’t knw wh yu’ll meet r what yu’ll see, ” Sheng said, “It’s a windw t see the wrld.”
On China’s new panda train, peple can .
see real pandas
have a dancing party
use the train’s 4G netwrk
try fd frm the whle wrld
Sheng Yawei’s trip is like traveling thrugh time because .
A. it is fast and easyB. it is full f surprises
C. it cvers eight time znesD. it is as cmfrtable as staying in a htel
What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “unexpected” in this article?
A. Strange.B. Surprising.
C. InterestingD. Beautiful.
If the writer ges n writing, he may tell us .
China’s new panda train
sudku games n the train
the Trans-Siberian Railway
anther charm f train travel
D
When Zhang Yusi bught her dgs five years ag, she never thught that she wuld spend nearly half f the mney she made each mnth raising dgs. ① Every mnth, she spends nearly 7,000 yuan n pet fd and snacks, pet clthing and taking her seven-year-ld pdle（鬈毛狗）and five-year-ld Yrkshire terrier（约克郡犬） n hlidays. “I take them ut n rad trips twice a mnth, and during each Spring Festival I wuld take them t Shanghai,” said Zhang. She als pays sme phtgraphers（摄影师）t take phts f her pets. This csts her 3, 000 yuan each time. ②
Peple like Zhang are driving the grwth f the pet market. Pet shps nw nt nly sell things like fd and water bwls, but als lifestyle items such as pet wine, pet milk tea and pet quilt. There are even sme smart rbts fr dgs and cats. ③ One f the main reasns behind is the change in peple’s ideas abut pets. Mst peple frm the pst-90s generatin are frm single-child families, s they feel lnely smetimes. Fr this reasn, their pets are like their family members and make them
feel warm. ④ Huang Lanxi, wh had a dg while she was studying abrad in Australia, said, “The first grup f pet-wners, including ur parents, kept dgs t watch and prtect their hmes. But tday, dgs n lnger play such a rle. They are ur friends and family. Sme even sleep in the same bed as their wners. I buy different kinds f items fr my dg because I want t enrich（丰富）his diet. I think Taffee’s life shuld be as clrful as mine.”
During each Spring Festival, Zhang Yusi wuld take her dgs t .
A. ShanghaiB. Nanjing
C. BeijingD. Tianjin
Frm the article, we knw Zhang Yusi spends a lt f mney .
taking phts f herself
taking her dgs ut fr hlidays
buying smart rbts fr her huses
buying her pdle and Yrkshire terrier
The sentence “This is why peple like t spend mre mney n their pets tday.” shuld be put at .
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
Frm the article, we knw .
Zhang Yusi can make 7, 000 yuan every mnth
pet wners cannt buy pet milk tea at pet shps nw
Zhang Yusi ges n rad trips with her dgs nce a mnth
the first grup f pet wners kept dgs t watch and prtect their hmes
What is the best title f this article?
Nt just a pet
New items fr pets
Changes in pet shps
Stries f tw pet wners
第二卷（共 45 分）
五、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
（A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Thank yu fr (分享) yur interesting stries with us.
It was late afternn and the sun was (低的) in the sky.
Sam kept calling me fr years, (甚至）after he left schl.
Nanjing, a mdern and beautiful city, is in the (东，东方) f China.
Tmrrw is my uncle’s (四十) birthday. I will make a birthday card fr him.
(B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
Lk at Lucy. Is she saving t (she)?
He has great fun (reply) t his friends’ letters.
The strange rabbit in a cat made Alice (surprise).
I ften hear Timmy (sing) English sngs happily in the classrm.
Engineer in the cmmunity are helpful enugh _ (check) ur brken cmputers.
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整
正确，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 66-70 的相应位置上。
Anthercalledsnakeamazingin the wrld
Fur fun facts abut China
When taking a lk at the map f the wrld, China is big. In fact, China is s large that it is the third largest cuntry 66 . When lking at the calendar (日历), China has a festival 67 Chinese New Year. It has 15 days f celebratin ( 庆祝 ). 68 interesting thing abut China is that there are 12 Chinese calendar animals—rat, x, tiger, rabbit, dragn, 69 , hrse, gat, mnkey, rster, dg and pig. Finally, the Frbidden City, als named the Palace Museum, is s 70
because it has 9,000 rms in ttal. It is really a gd place t visit.
六、阅读短文（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 71-80 小题的空格里填入一个
最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Wild(野生的)animals are lvely and smart. Yu may like them and want t invite them t yur huse. But they are nt like cats r dgs. They may be unhappy living with yu. Sme f them may die(死亡)after leaving the wild.
I miss my mm.
Hell, I’m a little tter. Abut three mnths ag, sme bad peple caught me. They tk me away in a cage and sld me t a pet shp. There I met yu, and yu tk me hme.
Yu like me very much. Yu feed me with fish and milk. And yu spend lts f time playing with me. But I’m still unhappy. I miss my mm! I miss the large lake. I used t swim in it every day and play with the ducks. If yu d lve me, culd yu please send me back t my mm? I dn’t want t be yur pet. I want t g back hme.
Sing in cages.
I’m an African grey parrt. Peple say grey parrts are gd singers. But it’s nt a gd thing fr us. They catch us in frests and take us t cities. During this trip, mre than 60% f us will die. They put us in cages and make us talk. They als ask us t make different sunds. I dn’t like it. I just want t fly in the sky.
Please dn’t tuch me.
I’m a star trtise. I’m frm India. Lk at my back. There are many patterns(图案). They lk like the stars. When I meet my enemies(敌人) in the wild, they can help me hide. Many peple like my patterns. They take me hme as a pet. They like
t tuch my back. But I dn’t like it. It hurts me. Smetimes, the tuch can even kill me.
Nw wild animals need ur help. Let’s try ur best t prtect them!
Wild animals 71 help
Intrductin
Unlike cats r dgs, wild animals are nt__72 living with
peple. Sme f them may 73 their lives after they leave the wild.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词
Yur bdy is like a factry. It takes in “materials” and puts ut “gds”(货品). If yu starts with pr materials, yur gds may nt be very high-quality (高质量的). Bur if yu us b 81 materials, yur gds will cme ut much better.
What des this mean (意味着) in ur life? It means getting enugh sleep, eating
An tter misses its mm.
Sme bad peple 74 the little tter, tk it away and sld it t a pet shp.
Its master 75 it with fish and milk and ften plays with
it, but it still misses its mm and wants t g back hme.
Sing in cages.
African grey parrts __76 singing, talking and making sunds in cages.
Peple catch them and take them t cities, s 77 60% f
them will die during the trip.
Dn’t 78 the star trtises
Withmanypatternsntheback,startrtisescan
79 themselves by hiding frm their enemies.
Star trtises can be badly 80 if peple ften tuch them.
healthy fd, and e 82 student, but as yu get lder, it b
every day. Yu may nt think abut this much as a 83 very imprtant.
It’s gd t start b 84 a better “factry” at a yung age. Getting int the habit f living healthily can help yu in many ways. If yu get enugh sleep,
yu’ll be a 85 t d well in yur studies. Eating healthy fd helps yur bdy g 86 strng and fight ff sickness. And exercise can help yu stay f 87 and live a healthy life.
This sunds like a lt t d. S b 88 me and try t start small—g t bed at
the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time t eat an apple each day—they say “an apple a day k 89 the dctr away”. Try t exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s nly fr ten m 90 . Keep ding
these little things, and yu will have a healthy bdy and a great life.
七、书面表达（满分 10 分）
Welcme t Sunshine Cmmunity!
Time: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. this Sunday Place: Cmmunity Centre
~~~ Jin us and enjy a better life! ~~~
为了推进南京国际社区的建设，你所在的社区 Sunshine Cmmunity 将开展一系列提升居民幸福感和关心国际友人的活动。你班上的英国交换生 Justin 对中国居民生活非常感兴趣，请结合以下社区海报，给 Justin 写一封邀请信。
* Vlunteers t help the elderly
* Engineers t check and fix machines
* Artists t intrduce(介绍) a lcal pera—Nanjing Baiju
注意：
文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥：
词数 80 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Justin,
Our cmmunity is ging t have sme activities this Sunday.
Yurs, Li Hua
Part 1 参考答案一、听力（略） 二、单项填空
参考答案
16-20 AACCD21-25 BDCAA26-30 BDCBD
三、完形填空
31-35 DCBAB36-40 BDAAC
四、阅读理解
41-45 ABCCD
46-50 CBCBD
51-55 ABDDA
五、填空
A)
sharing
lw
even
east
40th/frtieth B)
herself
replying
surprised
sing
t check C)
in the wrld
called
Anther
snake
amazing 六、阅读填空A)
need
happy
lse
caught
feeds
hate/dislike
ver
tuch
prtect
hurt B)
better
exercising
becmes
building
able
grw/get
fit
believe
keeps
minutes
七、书面表达(满分 10 分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Justin,
Our cmmunity is ging t have sme activities this Sunday. I wuld like t invite yu t cme and have fun with us. The activities will start at 2 p.m. and finish
at 5 p. m. in the cmmunity centre.
Vlunteers in ur cmmunity will help the elderly clean their huses. Sme engineers will help check and fix machines. If yu have smething brken, yu can bring it here t have it fixed. Mrever, artists will intrduce Baiju, a lcal pera t everyne, especially freigners. It's a very gd chance t learn mre abut ur city and I think yu will like it.
I am lking frward t seeing yu in ur cmmunity.
Yurs, Li Hua
Part 1 重难点解析单项填空
16.A
解析：考查音标发音，helped /t/，listened /d/，raised/d/，carried/d/，动词以清辅音结尾加 d/ed，发/t/的音，除以 t,d 结尾的动词，加 ed 发/id/，以元音，浊辅音结尾的加 d/ed 发/d/。
17. A
解析：a ne-day trip，计划一个一天的旅行，表泛指，ne 辅音/w/的开头，所以加 a。
21. B
解析：因为没收到你的来信，我们一直以为你出了什么事情呢，所以根据句意用 smething。
完形填空
31. D 根据句意，那时候，我们还不知道做这件小事会发生什么，所以选 happen。
36. B 根据句意，我们都开始认识到在我们小区只要有人需要帮助，附近的人就会提供帮助，附近的人用 next dr。
阅读理解
49. B 猜词题，从文中前一句的线索句：Train travel is als full f surprises，所以这里选 surprising。
53. D 细节题，首先分析给出的句子，属于总结句，表示的意思是：喜欢在狗身上花钱的原因，A 选项前文表示的是狗主人从来没想过花了这么钱，B 选项前文表示的是狗主人花了很多钱，C 选项前文表示的是现在狗狗的用品各种各样，玲琅满目，D 选项表示的是为什么养狗以及喜欢狗原因，导致了他们愿意为狗花钱，符合跟题目中句子形成因果关系的逻辑，所以选 D，有的同学可能会误选 C，认为也能构成因果关系，但是从第三段的开头句 ne f the reasns...,可以看出前文是没有解释原因，而是在这往后才开始解释愿意为狗狗花钱的原因。
任务型阅读
原文词，定位原文最后一段第一句。
释义词，定位原文第一段第二行 be unhappy。
释义词，定位原文第一段最后一行 die，即 lse ne‘s life。74.原文词，定位原文第二段第一行。
75.转换词，定位原文第三段第一行，注意主语发生了变化，要用三单。76.释义词，定位原文第四段最后一行“I dn’t like it”。
释义词，定位原文第四段第三行“mre than”。
原文词，定位原文第五段标题。
总结词，定位原文第五段第三行。
转换词，定位原文第五段第四行“it hurts me”，转换成形容词“be badly hurt”。
首字母填空
better. 对应到后文 much better。
exercising. 每天吃好，睡好，加锻炼才能保持身体健康。注意与前面的 eating
等并列，用动词 ing 形式。
becmes. 随着年龄增长，吃好，睡好以及锻炼会变得很重要。
building. start ding sth.开始做某事，这里是开始建造“工厂”。
able. be able t. 固定搭配
grw/get. grw/get strng 变强
fit. stay fit 保持健康
believe. 相信我，要从小事做起。
keeps. 一天一苹果，医生远离我，注意三单。
minutes. 即使每天锻炼十分钟都是好的。