2022湖北省云学新高考联盟学校高一下学期5月联考英语试题含答案
展开2022年湖北云学新高考联盟学校高一年级5月联考
高一英语试卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a cafe. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
2. What will the man do first?
A. Finish his report. B. Go to the dentist. C. See a film with the woman.
3. How will the girl go to school?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bike.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A book. B. Pictures. C. An author.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man look upset?
A. He had his leg hurt in the car accident.
B. He failed to score the winning goal.
C. His teammates blamed him for being lost.
7. How does the man probably feel at the end?
A. Upset. B. Proud. C. Relieved.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the girl like to wear tonight?
A. A red dress. B. A black dress. C. A grey dress.
9 What will the girl do first?
A. Go to a party. B. Go shopping. C. Wash dishes.
10. What can we learn about Jenny?
A. She will graduate soon.
B. She is having a birthday party.
C. She will go shopping with his father.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman usually do on Saturday?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. Read some books. C. Watch some films.
12. What does the man hope to do on the weekend?
A. Visit his grandparents. B. Spend time with parents. C. Spend time alone.
13. How will the speakers go to the cinema together?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the man worried about?
A. Thinking history uninteresting. B. Taking history lessons. C. Giving history lectures.
15. What does the woman think of the teacher?
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Just so-so.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Attend the lectures carefully. B. Read the textbook more. C. Review the notes well.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When should the students leave the school?
A. At 7:45a. m. B. At 8:00a. m. C. At 8:15 a. m.
18. What should the students bring during the trip?
A. Food. B. Drinks. C. A cup.
19. What does the speaker remind the students to do this evening?
A. Wear comfortable shoes. B. Search about Happy Farm. C. Go to bed early.
20. What will the students do tomorrow evening?
A. Visit a garden. B. Enjoy a performance. C. Sleep in the village.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Heritage Park is a registered charity and museum, which provides an immersive experience that connects people with the settlement of Western Canada. The Park is seasonal with a living history Historical Village open from May to October, and a massive automobile museum open year-round. Covering 127 acres, Heritage Park includes three main areas.
Heritage Park Historical Village
The Historical Village shows life as it was from the 1860s through the 1930s. Costumed interpreters help tell the story of the Canadian West, while guests can enjoy a variety of activities including antique steam train rides and sailings on a paddle-wheel boat.
Heritage Park Historical Village is open May 1, 2022
Gasoline Alley Museum
Gasoline Alley Museum is a two-level, indoor museum that tells the story of the automobile and features a rare collection of vintage vehicles, gasoline pumps, signage, and more. When the Historical Village is open, access to Gasoline Alley Museum is included in your admission rate.
Gasoline Alley Museum hours are: Open May 1, 2022
Heritage Town Square
The Heritage Town Square area includes the Haskayne Mercantile Block, home to four unique retail shops and an old-fashioned soda shop, the Railway Cafe, a counter service restaurant, and the elegant, yet casual Selkirk, full-service restaurant, which is open for lunch and dinner. The green space is a great place to gather with friends. This area is located before the Historical Village admission gates; with no park admission is required.
Heritage Town Square is open year-round.
1. In what way is Gasoline Alley Museum different from the other two heritages?
A. It provides chances of family gatherings.
B. It provides customers with good food.
C. It offers some information about vehicles.
D. It offers comfortable rides on a train or boat.
2. What is special about Heritage Town Square?
A. You can have a talk with local interpreters.
B. You can sail on a ship and ride on a train.
C. You will have chances to listen some vehicles’ stories.
D. You haven’t to enter the park while travelling.
3. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.
C. A heritage guide. D. A news report.
B
“You’re too small, Ginny, you’ll never make an Olympic team,” said my first-ever rowing(划船) coach. I had just shared my dream, which was surely outsized at that point, with somebody whose opinion not only mattered, but whose emotional support could play a key role.
At that moment, I was just 20, and still an emerging athlete. I had tried out for the national team for the first time the previous year and been hurt emotionally. I lacked the height that most Olympic rowers have, not to mention much experience as an athlete, and I suffered from asthma(哮喘). But I was still shocked not just by his choice of words, but by his certainty. I left the gym in a panic. As I walked, I began to rethink my future, making room for my coach’s opinion, pushing my dream aside into a dark corner. “Maybe he’s right.” But then, another voice argued: “What does he know? Why does he get to decide?” By the time I arrived back at my apartment, I was mad at my coach and my dream was back on center stage.
Nothing came easy when it came to making that dream come true. I tried out for two more national teams and two different coaches made negative judgment on me. But I was driven by my love of the beauty of rowing. I wanted to row among the best and I refused to stop until I achieved my goal. I made the 1980 team, although I did not get to compete at the Olympics. I kept training for four more years, and finally won silver at the 1984 Olympics.
All the effort was worth the wait. Everything I have today is a result of sticking with that dream. I know now that great dreams need not just time to develop, but firm belief in them. If I’m not going to be my own champion for my dreams, no one else will. And I will not allow anyone else to decide for me what’s possible.
4. What does the underlined word outsized in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Hopeless. B. Moving.
C. Unrealistic. D. Doubtful.
5. What did Ginny think about her future after she left the gym?
A. She accepted her coach’s judgment and gave up her dream.
B. She didn’t blame her coach for not having faith in her.
C. She became mad at her coach and decided to hold on to her dream.
D. She felt upset and changed her dream to a more realistic goal.
6. It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A. Ginny competed in the 1980 and 1984 Olympics.
B. Ginny refused to let her coach’s decision stand in her way.
C. the coach’s judgment made Ginny give up on his dream.
D. being judged negatively by different coaches left Ginny in doubt of her ability.
7. Which could be the best title for this text?
A. Love of Rowing. B. Fighting for the Gold Medal.
C. My Coaches and Me. D. Sticking with the Dream.
C
Talking to yourself may seem a little shameful. If you've ever been overheard (偶然听到) criticizing yourself for a foolish mistake or practicing a speech, you'll know the social problems it can cause. According to the well-known saying, talking to yourself is the first sign of madness.
But there’s no need for embarrassment. Talking to ourselves, whether out loud or silently in our heads, is valuable. Self-talk allows us to plan what we are going to do, manage our activities and control our emotions.
For example, take a trip to any preschool and watch a small girl playing with her toys. You are very likely to hear her talking to herself: offering herself directions and talking about her problems. Psychologists call this private speech-language that is spoken out loud but directed at yourself. We do a lot of it when we are young.
As children, according to the Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, we use private speech to regulate our actions in the same way that we use public speech to control the behavior of others. As we grow older, we internalize (使……内在化) this system.
Psychological experiments have shown that this so-called inner speech can improve our performance in tasks like judging what other people are thinking One recent study suggested that self-talk is most effective when we address ourselves in the second person: as “you” rather than “I”.
We keep the private speech we use as children inside-but we never truly put away the out-loud version. If you want proof, turn on a sports channel. You’re sure to see an athlete or two cheering themselves up or scolding themselves after a bad shot.
Making a dialogue with ourselves-asking questions of the self and providing answers-seems to be a very good way of solving problems and working through ideas. Hearing different points of view means our thoughts can end up in different places, just like a regular dialogue, and might turn out to be one of the keys to human creativity.
8. What does private speech mean?
A. Speaking silently to oneself. B. Speaking silently to toys.
C. Speaking aloud to oneself. D. Speaking aloud to toys.
9. What can we learn about Lev Vygotsky’s idea?
A. Children often use public speech to control their own behaviors.
B. As people grow up, public speech becomes private speech.
C. Children use private speech to control their own actions.
D. When people grow up, they no longer use private speech.
10. According to the recent study, which kind of self-talk is most effective?
A. I talk to myself silently: “He could do better.”
B. I talk to myself out loud: “I could do better.”
C. I talk to myself silently: “I could do better.”
D. I talk to myself out loud: “You could do better.”
11. How can self-talk help us?
A. It makes people hear their real thoughts.
B. It helps people solve problems.
C. It improves the effectiveness of addressing ideas.
D. It allows people to express feelings clearly.
D
Online learning is a term used to describe distance courses that are offered over the Internet. The courses cover a wide range of subjects and audiences. This educational method is growing in popularity as an economical method of providing access to education for a large population.
There are two types of online course access: open and restricted. Open access allows actually anyone with an Internet user to view the course material. This type of online learning does not require interaction with an instructor. The material covered can range from very specific instructions to university level courses. This initiative removes the barriers to advanced knowledge and allows anyone with the interest to learn. The other type of online courses are restricted access courses. Restricted access is used to limit the class to registered students. These courses offer instructor interaction and are typically the method used by courses that require grades upon graduation.
It is more efficient for both the educator and the student to access course materials online. From the educator aspect, the course lectures can be recorded once and reused. This greatly reduced the staff time and costs. Meanwhile, online courses allow students to complete coursework from a wide range of locations and remove the time restriction to access course lectures. Students are no longer required to travel to the class and many course materials are included in the fee. The material for online courses has been carefully reviewed and approved before the course is offered. Many introduction and courses do not change, as the material is fixed. As a result, the courses are stable and can be reused as needed.
Technology continues to expand to meet the needs of online students. These tools include mobile audio and video viewers, improved online interactive tests, and tool and course management software. The continued development in this area will further enhance the quality of online courses and encourage more people to further their education.
12. Why is online learning winning more recognition?
A. It is cost-effective. B. It is free to access.
C. No teacher is required. D. Education is getting more important.
13. What do we learn about restricted access?
A. Learners are required to register. B. Learners can learn without evaluation.
C. It is intended for advanced learners only. D. It has no interaction with an instructor.
14. What is paragraph 3 mainly about online courses?
A. The participants. B. The time restrictions.
C. The advantages. D. The ever-changing materials.
15. How does the author feel about the future of online learning?
A. Challenging. B. Critical. C. Worrying. D. Promising.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling alone can be challenging. I have traveled by myself many times, but every time there was someone to meet me at the other end of the bus, train, or plane journey. ___16___
Last week I had a vacation from work, but none of my friends had the same week off. I decided that I still wanted to do something, so I booked a train ride to Toronto and reserved a bed in a hostel for one week.
One week by myself. Would I be lonely? Would I be bored? Quite the opposite. ___17___ Firstly, I was able to do whatever I wanted. I spent hours in museums, which would have seemed boring and dull to some of my friends. I walked all around the city, which some people may have found too exhausting. ___18___ Instead, I discovered my independence and developed map-reading skill that I didn’t know I had. I could get up and go to sleep when I wanted, and I didn’t have to wait for anyone else to shower and get ready every morning.
___19___ I missed having someone to talk to and discuss things with. Experiences are often more enjoyable if they are shared, and part of the fun of traveling is the memories you have afterwards.
I am very proud of myself for traveling alone and I had a fantastic time in Toronto. ___20___ However, it depends on who you travel with — I would rather be by myself than with someone who is lazy and difficult.
A. I’m not alone in my preference for solo travel.
B. But I think I will always prefer to travel with another person or in a small group in the future.
C. Solo travel is also a journey for the mind and soul.
D. This time was different.
E. I didn’t rely on someone else to suggest activities or remember directions.
F. In fact, there are many benefits that come from traveling alone.
G. But I found that there were also some disadvantages of traveling alone.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the homecoming parade in Rockwall, Texas, and cheerleader Tyra Winters was riding on top of one of the school’s floats (花车). As it slowly made its way down the wide street, the 17-year-old enthusiastically ___21___ the crowd, all the while soaking in the music, laughter, and applause. All of a sudden, a horrific ___22___ broke through the joyous noise. Looking down, Winters saw a two-year-old on the sidewalk ___23___ with difficulty, his extremely-worried mother begging for help. The boy, Clarke Hornback, had been having a piece of candy when it slid down the back of his mouth, ___24___ in his throat and blocking his windpipe.
“I see a little bright red face and his mom’s ___25___ , ‘Someone help me, someone help me.’” Winters told the local station CBS.
“There was no coughing; there was no breathing,” Clarke’s mother, Nicole Homback, later told CBS. “He was just gasping for air.” No one seemed to know how to ___26___ .
But Winters was a(n) ___27___ . As a senior with dreams of becoming a ___28___ for children, she had learned the first aids Heimlich maneuver and CPR. Knowing that the clock was ticking, she ___29___ the moving float and ran to the child. By the time she got to Clarke, his face had turned purple. “I ___30___ him!” she yelled to his mother Nicole as she ___31___ the boy from her. “I tilted (倾斜) him and gave a good three back presses,” she told CBS.
Soon, the boy ___32___ the piece of candy, gasped, and began breathing again. Without another word, Winters handed Clarke back to his mother and ran back to her float ___33___ it could leave her behind. It all happened so fast that Nicole never had time to ___34___ the teen. Winters’s heroic actions left Nicole ___35___ . “I don’t really have any words,” she says. “The words that you would say to anyone who does something for you is ‘thank you.’ But that doesn’t seem good enough.”
21. A. aimed at B. waved at C. stared at D. laughed at
22. A. alarm B. explosion C. scream D. roar
23. A. shouting B. breathing C. running D. falling
24. A. rolling B. cutting C. stirring D. sticking
25. A. begging B. bleeding C. hoping D. dying
26. A. behave B. operate C. help D. march
27. A. exception B. authority C. example D. talent
28. A. leader B. teacher C. model D. doctor
29. A. jumped off B. set off C. took off D. put off
30. A. rescued B. found C. lost D. got
31A. gathered B. saved C. discouraged D. took
32. A. woke up B. coughed up C. ate up D. cut up
33. A. when B. before C. after D. so
34. A. find B. identify C. congratulate D. thank
35. A. speechless B. tearless C. harmless D. powerless
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth was delivered by Chinese astronauts on China’s Tiangong space station, ___36___ they displayed unique physical phenomena in the orbiting spacecraft. Although ___37___ (feature) interactive teaching, it was mainly targeted at youngsters.
In 2013, ___38___ the help of two other crew members, Wang Yaping delivered the country’s first space lecture, making China, following the United States, become the ___39___ (two) country to carry out a space lecture.
This year’s lecture___40___ (compare) with the class nine years ago, was greatly different. Apart from a ___41___ (big) “classroom”, it covered a wider range of subjects. ___42___ (previous) Wang showed students the laws of physics and the phenomena of weightlessness in space. But this year, biology ___43___ (add). The astronauts compared the growth and shape of cells in different environment to study their changing rules.
These space lectures showed various topics, ___44___ the aim behind never changed. According to China Daily, the space lectures aim to “spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and stir up enthusiasm for science among young people”. The astronauts sincerely invited young viewers ___45___ (conduct) similar experiments along with them to experience the fun of exploration.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信与你交流对音乐的看法,并询问你喜欢的音乐形式及原因。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Give time to our family
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. She said, “I love you, but I know this other woman loves you and would love to spend some time with you.”
The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my MOTHER, who had lived alone for 19 years after my father’s death, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. “What’s wrong, are you well?” she asked.
“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I responded. “Just the two of us.”
She thought about it for a moment and then said, “I would like that very much.”
That Friday after work, as I drove over to pick her up, I was a bit nervous. When I arrived at her house, I noticed that she, too, seemed to be nervous about our date. She waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. She smiled from a face that was as radiant as an angel’s.”
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and warm. After we sat down, I had to read the menu. Her eyes could only read large print. Halfway through the menu, I lifted my eyes and saw Mom sitting there staring at me. A nostalgic (令人怀念的)smile was on her lips. “It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small,” she said. “Then it’s time that you relax and let me return the favor,” I responded. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation-nothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed.
A few days later, my mother died of a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.
注意: 1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2、续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place mother and I had dined.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve (应该得到)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1—5 BBCCA 6—10 BCACA 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 ABCCB
【答案】1. C2. D3. C
【答案】4. C5. C6. B7. D
【答案】8. C9. C10. D11. B
【答案】12. A13. A14. C15. D
【答案】16. D17. F18. E19. G20. B
【答案】21. B22. C23. B24. D25. A26. C27. A28. D29. A30. D31. D32. B33. B34. D35. A
【答案】36. where
37. featuring
38. with39. second
40. compared
41. bigger42. Previously
43. was added
44. but45. to conduct
46【答案】Dear Peter,
I am very glad to have the chance to share my opinions about music and my favorite music with you.
As Tchaikovsky said, music is the greatest gift to mankind. It can make us relaxed, cheerful, refreshed or open-minded whenever we are tired, depressed, frustrated or close-minded. As for me, I prefer traditional and classical music. Traditional music is just like a thick book, which can be read slowly and repeatedly. Classical music is like a dancing butterfly, guiding me to a flower garden or a galloping horse, carrying me across the vast grassland.
In conclusion, music plays an important role in our life. It tells me the true meaning of life and shows me the peaceful side of the world.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
47【答案】Possible Version:
Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place mother and I had dined. I recognized my mother’s delicate handwriting at the sight of an attached note. It said: “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I reserved two seats and paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son.”
Paragraph 2:
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve (应该得到). Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till “some other time”. People are always busy fulfilling their daily need, neglecting to make memories with their loved ones. As long as we are alive, problems will remain the same. However, it is up to us that we will focus on only problems or live a positive life with our family, making good memories.
听力答案:1—5 BBCCA 6—10 BCACA 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 ABCCB
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