2021二中高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021二中高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第I卷两部分， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
   吉林二中2020-2021学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试卷  第I卷（选择题 满分100分）说明：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 一． 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)What does the man say about the TV drama?It is too long.It is not interesting.There are lots of ads.When will Bob get to Amy’s house?A. At 11:20.   B. At 10:20.  C. At 10:00.3.  What kind of music does the man like?   A. Jazz     B. Rock       C.  Opera4.  Where will the speakers go?   A. To the seaside.  B. To a playground. C. To a swimming pool.5.  How old is the woman now?   A. 16 years old.  B. 15 years old.  C. 11 years old.第二节 (共l5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)    听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话读两遍. 听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. What does the man want to do?  A. Work hard.  B. Go to Ireland.  C. Pay for the woman’s vacation.7. What does the woman think of her trip last year?  A. It cost a lot.  B. It wasn’t fun enough.  C. It made her exhausted.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. Where did Sara paint the pictures?A. In her bedroom.  B. In the kitchen.  C. In her classroom.9. What is in the sky in Sara’s pictures?A. A house.        B. A plane.       C. Her father.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题.10. Who is the second book about?A. A famous scientist.  B. A Chinese writer.   C. A national hero.11. What is the woman’s daughter interested in?A. Sports.           B. Science.         C. History.12. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.   B. In a bookstore.    C. In a classroom.听第9段材料, 回答第13至l6题.13. What is in the kitchen drawer?A. A ruler.      B. An eraser.        C. Some pens.14. What grade is the girl in?A. The fifth grade.  B. The sixth grade.   C. The eighth grade.15. What will the man buy for the girl?A. An MP3 player.   B. A computer.    C. A calculator.16. How much of his own money will the man pay?A. $99               B. $89             C. $10.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题. 17. What does the boy look like?A. He has red hair.B. He has blue eyes.C. He is wearing a white T-shirt.18. What information can the boy give?A. His name.   B. His address.    C. His mother’s name.19. Where was the boy found?A. In the toy section.B. In the book section.C. In the clothing section.20. What does the speaker want the boy’s mother to do?A. Come back to the store.B. Finishing her shopping.C. Pick up the boy.二． 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAs for long-distance holidays, there are some unique destinations that actually offer you great value for your money, even if you’re on a budget.Tokyo, Japan Food lovers should head to this busy city which has the lowest cost for dining out — you could even bag a three-course evening meal for two, with a bottle of house wine, for just under £ 34. For sightseeing there are plenty of free museums and attractions, while tour bus ticket prices start from as little as £ 11.56.Bangkok, Thailand Thailand's capital is second to none as the best value long-distance city. Although there isn’t a huge difference across all prices compared to the other cities, it is accommodation that really makes it stand out. I you’re only stopping for a long weekend, then make sure to check out the awe-inspiring The Grand Palace, a complex of breathtaking temples.Beijing, China The Chinese capital took third spot with a total basket price of £ 337.49. If you only do one cultural day out during your stay, make it a trip to The Forbidden City. There are some seriously beautiful and delicate buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, not to mention they're home to priceless artificial objects from China's historical milestones.Dubai, UAEAlthough Dubai does have a reputation for being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it comes to holidays and if you’re going to addict yourself to a spot of shopping or hit the roller-coasters, it actually provides quite good value for what you pay. The city also offers some cheaper prices across its museums, galleries and attractions as well as airport transfers.21．What can you enjoy in Tokyo, Japan?A．Eating out cheap. B．Free bus ride.C．Visiting galleries free. D．Priceless man-made objects.22．Which one tops the first as the best value long-distance city?A．Tokyo.     B．Bangkok.       C．Beijing. D．Dubai.23．What is people’s common idea about Dubai?A．Dubai is famous for house wine producing.B．Historical buildings spread everywhere in Dubai.C．Being on vacation in Dubai costs tons of money.D．The roller-coasters there are the best in the world.B This past Columbus Day, my husband and I went fishing with some friends on their boat while our 10 and 8-year-olds were in school. We left the house all at the same time, about 7 am. My children walked to and from school every day and we knew they were OK for a couple hours by themselves anyway so we told them to go inside after school and we would be home around 4 pm.The adults decided to go fishing offshore: we live on the Gulf Coast, since it was a beautiful day in the normally still very humid Texas fall. At around 2 pm we started back to shore and wouldn't you know, we ran out of gas. We were out of cell phone service, even 911 wasn't working, and we didn't have a radio so we were stuck waiting for someone to come by. We were out there until 10 pm. All-the-while, my children were at home, expecting us to return shortly after they got home. At about 7 pm, when it was getting dark, my 10-year-old thought something might he wrong so she walked to each house on the street until someone answered the door and asked them what they should do. This was how we were found by the game warden and “rescued”.Talking with that neighbor the next day, I never took such pride in my children. This neighbor explained to me how calm both my children were when explaining the situation and how impressed they were with my children seeking help, even though they didn't know these particular neighbors. I never doubled them for a minute, though next time we go fishing, we'll monitor the gas more carefully.24．How did the children go to school?A．By bus.    B．By car.    C．By boat. D．On foot.25．What happened to the author and her husband?A．They used up their gas.     B．They lost their cell phones.C．They found a radio on shore. D．They fell into the water.26．What did the author think of her children's behavior?A．Worried.    B．Proud.   C．Doubtful.     D．Confident27．What can we infer from the text?A．It is wonderful to raise free-range kids.B．One should keep calm in face of danger.C．A good neighbour is better than a brother far off.D．Parents should pay more attention to their children.CHundreds of friends on Facebook can’t replace a handful of close friends in real life, a study has found. In a recent study, researchers discovered that people with only a few friends were at least as happy as those with far more if many of theirs were online.Social media, the researchers said, has encouraged younger people to have larger but more impersonal networks of “friends”. But instead of trying to amass friends, they added, a better cure for loneliness might be spending time with those you’re closest to.Scientists from the University of Leeds did their study using data from two online surveys on 1,496 people by a non-profit research organization. People taking part in the study showed their ages, the make-up of their social networks, how often they had different types of social interactions, and their own feelings of well-being. They included details of how often and how they interacted with families or neighbors, and whether they included people who provided services to them in their networks.The number of close friends someone had appeared to be the only thing which influenced how satisfied they were with their social life.“Loneliness has less to do with the number of friends you have, and more to do with how you feel about your friends,” said Dr Wändi Bruine de Bruin. Actually, it's often the younger adults who admit to having a bad opinion of their friends.If you feel lonely, it may be more helpful to make a positive connection with a friend than to try and seek out new people to meet.28．According to the text, friends made on social media can ______.A．take the place of friends in real lifeB．only help people increase the number of friendsC．be as important as people’s close friendsD．bring people more happiness than friends in real life29．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “amass” in Paragraph 2?A．Play the role of. B．Increase the number of.C．Take advantage of. D．Think highly of.30．What can be learned from the scientists’ study?A．Scientists conducted one online survey on 1,496 people.B．People surveyed mentioned new forms of social networks.C．The number of friends was the only cause of people’s happiness.D．People surveyed showed their ways to interact with families.31．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To show us the importance of friends.B．To tell us ways to get rid of loneliness.C．To advise us to make few online friends.D．To present us with the findings of a study.D     France is getting tough with food waste with great determination. A new law has been passed in the country that will ban grocery stores over 4, 305 square feet from throwing away unsold food. If it's still safe to eat, the food must be donated to charity; if not, it goes to farmers for use as animal feed or compost(肥料).Supermarkets will no longer be allowed to destroy unsold food intentionally in order to prevent people from eating it. There are many people who search for food in the garbage cans behind stores, wanting to take advantage of the perfectly edible(可食用)food that gets thrown away on a daily basis; and yet some stores try to stop this, either by locking the garbage cans or pouring bleach(漂白剂)into them, a practice that Guillaume Garot, the former French food minister who proposed the new bill, describes as “scandalous.”Food waste is a global problem, with an estimated 24 percent of calories produced for human consumption never getting eaten. Most of this waste happens at the final consumption stage. It is reported that “the average French person throws out 20 to 30 kilograms of food a year—7kg of which is still in its wrapping.”American shoppers throw away about one-fifth of everything they buy at the grocery store, according to a fascinating new documentary called “Just Eat It”.The supermarkets aren’t happy about the new law because their food waste represents only 5 to 11 percent of the 7.1 million tons of food wasted annually in France. By contrast, restaurants waste 15 percent and consumers 67 percent.“The law is wrong in both target and intention, ”argues Jacques Creyssel, head of the distribution organization for big supermarkets.“Big stores are already important food donors.”Despite this, France’s new law is a move in the right direction. Wasting food absolutely needs to become a socially immoral thing to do—much like throwing garbage on the ground. If law is what’s needed to get people thinking about conservation and edibility, then it's not a bad thing.32．How should supermarkets handle unsold food by the new law?A．They should leave it alone. B．They should give it away.C．They should sell it at lower prices. D．They should drop it into garbage cans.33．What does the underlined word “scandalous” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Inconvenient.  B．Challenging .  C．Impractical.  D．Unacceptable.34．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The seriousness of food waste   B．The reasons for food waste.C．The consequences of food waste. D．The solution to food waste.35．What do the supermarkets think of the new law?A．It is strict.             B．It is ineffective.C．It is unfair.            D．It is well-intentioned.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）    How to Talk to Your Kids About Online SafetyMore and more children are glued to smart phones, tablets or computers nowadays. However, being online comes with many risks. 36． However, it’s far better to equip them with the right skills so they will be able to handle the sometimes risky problems themselves. Encourage them to speak up. 37． These include someone they don’t know trying to communicate with them online, coming across inappropriate sites，and someone threatening them online. Assure them that they won’t be punished. Your kids may be scared to tell you if they’ve encountered trouble online for fear that you may restrict their phone or computer privileges. 38． Make it clear that you won’t punish them for being honest. Set rules for what they shouldn’t do. 39． These include meeting up with anyone they got to know online whom they don’t know in real life, giving away any personal information such as their address or phone number，or your credit card details, and posting personal photos or videos that they wouldn’t be comfortable sharing with the world. 40． Sit with them when they’re using the computer or phone to find out what sites they’re using or games they’re playing. If you encounter a site or post that is inappropriate, explain clearly why you think so.A．Be honest with your kids.B．Spend time with your kids online.C．Rid them of any possible punishment(惩罚).D．Convince them that you want to help them and keep them safe.E.  Flag（标记）certain behaviors or incidents that they should immediately tell you.F. Make it clear that there are a few things that are completely not reasonable.G. It’s understandable to prevent your children from ever going online for safety.三. 完形填空(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We were having a mini heat wave yesterday and I was in the supermarket, stocking up on juice and ice-cream.I'm not much of a fan of the    41    weather and I was enjoying the fact that it was    42    inside than outside, but the lady behind the checkout was    43   . I asked if she was looking forward to getting outside in the shade after her shift was    44    and she replied that she might not    45    that long. She was melting! She    46    that she shouldn't have been working that day, but she had to    47    someone else's shift. Now she wished she hadn't. She felt like she might die!I    48    the purchases and headed for the exit. Half way there, I    49    something I had wanted to get for my daughter, Julie,    50    I went back in. On the way to where I wanted to go, I    51    a row of shelves with gadgets (小配件) on them. There on the    52    was a little hand-held electric fan-batteries included-for £ 2.Why should I? But I    53    believe that good deeds should be    54   . The checkout lady was suffering because she had done something for someone. Here I had the chance to make sure she didn't    55    that.I paid for my last two items at another    56   . As I walked past the lady I had been talking to, I could see her    57    expression. Hadn't I just left?“I forgot something,” I explained. And I    58    her the fan. I didn't hang about for    59    , but I did hear her, “Awww! Thank you very much,” and I did see her    60   . And that was enough for me.41．A．hot B．windy   C．wet D．dry42．A．warmer    B．cooler   C．colder D．finer43．A．starving    B．shaking C．suffering D．freezing44．A．finished    B．replaced C．quit D．lost45．A．think      B．go      C．walk D．last46．A．admitted   B．explained C．agreed D．hoped47．A．need      B．try      C．cover D．change48．A．paid for    B．packed up C．put down D．set aside49．A．threw      B．caught  C．remembered D．offered50．A．or         B．but     C．yet D．so51．A．passed     B．made   C．knocked D．tended52．A．roof B．shelf    C．ceiling D．counter53．A．possibly B．hardly   C．rarely D．firmly54．A．forbidden B．permitted C．rewarded D．admired55．A．regret B．forget   C．refuse D．ignore56．A．section B．checkout C．passage D．gate57．A．excited B．pleased  C．worried D．puzzled58．A．lent B．promised C．handed D．sold59．A．thanks B．money  C．award D．pleasure60．A．sweat B．smile   C．name D．change第II卷(满分50分)四、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）While thousands of college students headed for warm climates 61．    (enjoy) sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 62．     (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine 63．     it is like to lose your home and everything that you had and the 64．     (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which 65．      (hit) hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, who had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students worked to clear rubbish out of a three­storey building. They put on protective suits and gloves before 66．      (enter) the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 67．     (lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 68．      sense of achievement, a feeling that they helped people in need. 69．      was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest 70．    (impress) on the students.五、短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday afternoon I was chatting on the phone while something made me look up. On the other sides of the street, I saw my very elderly neighbor kneeling in the grass. I hang up the phone and ran out of the house. He was taking walk, and he tripped (绊倒) on the pavement. My neighbor was very large a man that I couldn't lift her on my own, so I ran back to call my husband! Together we got him standing, and he was unable to walk. Luckily, a woman, which bicycled by, came to help. She got on a lawn chair from my front yard and we got my neighbor seating. After a few minutes' rest, we sent him home.六、作文假设你是新华中学的学生李华，得知某英文报社招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。1. 表示感兴趣；2. 说明优势：知识面，英语水平，合作精神，相关经历；3. 希望得到回复。注意：1) 词数100左右。可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。      2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam, I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. ___________________________________                                     
期末答案一．      听力(1.5分)1-5 CABAA 6—10 BACCA   11—15CBBCC 16—20BBAAC二．阅读理解(2分)21-23ABC  24-27 DABA 28-31CBDB  32-35 BDAC  36-40 GEDFB三．完形填空(1.5分)41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．D 58．C59．A60．B四．语法填空(1.5分)1．to enjoy 2．destroyed  3．what  4．powerful5．was hit/had been hit6．entering7．lying8．a9．It10．impression五．改错（每个1分）1. while→when   2.sides→side   3. hang→hung  4. 在walk前加a  5. very→so 6. her→him  7. and→but  8.which→who  9. 去掉on 10.seating→seated六．作文（25分）Dear Sir or Madam,   I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I learn(ed) from the newspaper that you want a few part-time English reporters. I am quite interested in the position and would like to apply for it.   As a student, I’ve read a lot, which broadens my horizons. Having been learning English for many years, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English. Besides, being an outgoing student, I’m easy to get along with and always have a sense of duty and cooperation. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station, and therefore I have accumulated much experience. So I’m convinced that I’m equal to the job.  I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.     Sincerely yours