河北衡水市衡水中学2022届英语衡中月考下学期高三二调正文

这是一份河北衡水市衡水中学2022届英语衡中月考下学期高三二调正文，共10页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。


英语试卷
本试卷满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the children prbably ding?
A. Making range juice. B. Listening t lud music. C. Cking a meal.
2. Wh might Allie be?
A. The speakers’ pet. B. The neighbr’s turkey. C. The speakers’ child.
3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Trip plans. B. Ticket prices. C. Hliday celebratins.
4. What seasn is it nw?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a fast fd restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. At a cafe.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Hw ld was the wman when she was allwed t drive by her parents?
A. 18. B. 21. C. 23.
7. What mnth was the man brn in?
A. December. B. Nvember. C. September.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What d we knw abut the camping area?
A. It’s ttally free. B. It’s a little cld. C. It’s very crwded.
9. Hw lng was the man staying fr the camping trip?
A. One night. B. Tw nights. C. Three nights.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What prblem des Rger have with exams?
A. He isn’t clever. B. He isn’t cnfident. C. He desn’t wrk hard.
11. Hw des the man decide t help Rger?
A. By helping him t stay calm.
B. By finding an expert fr him.
C. By giving him sme advice abut his future.
12. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is easy t be tired.
B. She ften feels nervus.
C. She finds exercise relaxing.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. Hw des the wman feel abut her jb hunt?
A. Very excited. B. A little unsatisfied. C. Quite angry.
14. What d we knw abut The Creatr?
A. It gives less hliday time than ther cmpanies.
B. It gets a lt f great reviews frm the custmers.
C. It prvides medical insurance.
15. What was the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Classmates. C. Parent and child.
16. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Search nline fr her salary.
B. Negtiate her salary ffer.
C. Ask abut her benefits package.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the main idea f the talk?
A. Orders are given t deal with the virus in the UK.
B. The health service in the UK is lacking.
C. The crnavirus is spreading in the UK.
18. Hw d peple in the UK feel abut the annuncement?
A. Shcked. B. Angry. C. Calm.
19. Hw many times a day are peple allwed t exercise utdrs?
A. Three. B. Tw. C. One.
20. Fr what can peple leave their hmes accrding t the annuncement?
A. Fr a haircut. B. Fr public gatherings. C. Fr necessary wrk.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mickey's Nt S Scary Party is a fun-filled night f Hallween festivities that runs n select dates frm August 16, 2020 t January 30, 2021.
It's the mst magical place t trick r treat, and there are much mre fun and entertainment arund every crner. If yu have little mnsters t bring alng fr the fun, take these tips. They will help yu use yur time at Mickey's Nt S Scary Hallween Party wisely.
First, the party passes csts are nt built int yur nrmal pass, s yu will have t purchase an extra ticket fr each guest. The ticket price changes depending n the date yu chse. Thse clser t Hallween are pricier, s yu may want t plan a night early in the seasn if ging Hallween Night is nt crucial t yu. Prices fr Mickey's Nt S Scary Party start at $79 and they increase based n the night that yu will be attending. Fr example, Hallween night, Octber 31, will be the mst expensive night. As f 2020, Octber 31st ticket prices are $135 per persn. Kids tickets are $5 less than any adult ticket n the same night.
We suggest arriving fr Mickey's Nt S Scary Party as early as pssible. Althugh Mickey's Nt S Scary Party starts fficially at 7: 00 pm, Disney Hallween party guests are allwed t enter the park starting at 4 pm.
Little nes are always encuraged t wear cstumes as lng as they dn't surrund the entire bdy and adhere t Disney's fficial cstume plicy. Sme masks may be wrn as lng as the mask des nt cver the entire face and eyes are visible. But Disney reserves the right t deny admissin t r remve any persn wearing what is cnsidered inapprpriate r bringing sharp bjects. Fr mre inspiratin & ideas, yu can visit ur website.
21. What can we learn abut the party?
A. Kids tickets are the same as parents'.
B. Its csts are included in the nrmal pass.
C. Prices get higher as Hallween Night draws near.
D. Visitrs cannt enter it until 7: 00 pm.
22. Wh will be mst prbably denied the entry t the party?
A. A teenager bringing sme favrite dlls.
B. A teenager wearing full-length cstumes.
C. A teenager withut parents' cmpany.
D. A teenager wearing masks with eyes visible.
23. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T recmmend a website. B. T explain an idea.
C. T intrduce a party. D. T encurage a cstume.
B
Japanese artist Ei Wada discvered that ld televisin sets made great percussin instruments （打击乐器） by mistake, but he managed t turn this inadvertent discvery int an art. Tday, his unique Braun Tube Jazz Band is famus all ver the wrld.
Wada first became interested in percussin music at the age f fur, after attending a Gamelan music perfrmance in Indnesia. He was impressed by the sund f the percussin instruments, recalling that he felt “taken t anther wrld”. This memry stuck with him, and a few years later, while playing sme ld cassette tapes, he realized that the sunds they prduced were very similar t the Gamelan music that had made such a big impressin n him. Since then, he has been fcusing n prducing sunds with ld devices that peple usually thrw away.
While attending university, Wada met three ther bys wh shared their lve fr uncnventinal musical instruments, and tgether they funded Open Reel Ensemble-a band that specializes in making music with ther ld tech. And that's hw the Japanese musician discvered his mst successful instrument-the ld TV sets.
Wada said it happened cmpletely by mistake. After plugging a sund cable int a cmpsite （复合的）vide cnnectr prt and seeing the sund n the screen as an image, he started pairing many TVs with PC-cntrlled vide decks at different pitches （音高）, thus turning them int percussin instruments. Then, he cnnected the guitar t his feet and started tuching the TV screens t prduce buzzing nise. Tday, he can make the ld televisin sets sund like electric drums.
The Japanese artist uses ld TVs t transfrm light int sund. It sunds strange, but just take a lk at the vide f Wada perfrming and yu'll see it's actually pretty cl.
24. What des the underlined wrd “inadvertent” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Wnderful. B. Mysterius. C. Accidental. D. Creative.
25. What happened t Ei Wada after attending a Gamelan music perfrmance in Indnesia?
A. He began ding scientific experiments.
B. He became interested in percussin music.
C. He began making percussin instruments himself.
D. He frmed his wn band-Braun Tube Jazz Band.
26. When did Ei Wada fund Open Reel Ensemble?
A. After he graduated frm cllege.
B. Befre he attended a Gamelan music perfrmance.
C. When he played sme ld cassette tapes.
D. When he was studying at a university.
27. What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Ei Wada's passin fr music.
B. The influence f Braun Tube Jazz Band.
C. Ei Wada's impressin n the Gamelan music.
D. Hw Ei Wada turned ld TVs int percussin instruments.
C
Plar bear mthers invest a huge amunt int their cubs （幼兽）, islating themselves in dens（兽穴） dug with great effrt int piles f snw t prvide care thrugh the unfrgiving cnditins f Arctic winter. It's little wnder that the bears are hesitant t leave when disturbed, even when il drilling equipment is in peratin nearby.
“We fund that bears wuldn't abandn their dens even with vehicles driving right verhead, ” says Wesley Larsn, wh wrked his way frm ffice assistant t a graduate student psitin with Utah's Brigham Yung University, mnitring plar bears n Alaska's Nrth Slpe.
Scientists have recrded an increase in human-wildlife cnflict in the area, as ffshre pack ice has decreased, frcing the bear ppulatin t create their dens clser t petrl industry activity. With increased industry interest in il and gas leasing （租赁）in the Arctic Natinal Wildlife Refuge, strng evidence t help supprt and carry ut prtective measures fr the species has never been mre imprtant.
Wildlife managers in Alaska depend n a rule that industrial activity and research cannt take place within 1. 6 km f a den with newbrn babies in it. Wrking with 15 years f mnitring recrds, and 30 years f ntes cncerning interactins between the industry and the bears, Larsn and clleagues were able t cnfirm that the regulatin was sufficient, but that mre needed t be dne t actively lcate dens. He explains that with entrances quickly cvered by snw and dens clsed-up until spring, they are effectively undetectable t the naked eye.
“While technlgy such as frward-lking infrared cameras can be used t try t pick up a heat signature inside the den, it nly wrks when cnditins are perfect, and they rarely are in Arctic winter, ” says Larsn. He is nw cnsulting n a prject using radar technlgy t identify dens and ensure prtectin fr the animals symblic f the Arctic.
28. Why des the authr mentin plar bear mthers in paragraph 1?
A. T attract sympathy fr the plar bears.
B. T cndemn human activities that damage nature.
C. T shw the severe envirnment plar bears live in.
D. T explain plar bears' unwillingness t leave their dens.
29. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A. Pursuit f ecnmic interest threatens plar bears' existence.
B. Prtective measures were nt cnsidered imprtant in the past.
C. Human activities have led t the reductin f ffshre pack ice.
D. The develpment f petrl industry has frced the bears t leave.
30. What is Larsn's attitude twards the regulatin f human activities in Alaska?
A. Apprving. B. Critical. C. Wrried. D. Hpeful.
31. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Attentin shuld be paid t prtecting plar bears.
B. Technlgy shuld be applied t identify plar bears.
C. Mre effrts are necessary t mnitr plar bear dens.
D. It's very difficult t successfully lcate plar bear dens.
D
It may nt be rcket science, but researchers have fund aerspace engineers and neursurgens （神经外科医生） are nt necessarily brighter than the general ppulatin.
Researchers examined data frm an internatinal grup f 329 aerspace engineers and 72 brain surgens wh cmpleted 12 tasks nline using the Great British Intelligence Test.
The tasks examined varius aspects f cgnitin （认知）, including planning and reasning, wrking memry, attentin, and emtin prcessing abilities. The researchers then cmpared the results against thse previusly gathered frm mre than 18, 000 members f the British public.
The findings, which were recently published, reveal that nly neursurgens shwed a significant difference, with quicker prblem-slving speed but slwer memry recall cmpared with the general ppulatin. “ The difference in prblem-slving speed exhibited by neursurgens might arise frm the fast-paced nature f neursurgery, which attracts thse with a pre-existing talent fr rapid prcessing, r it culd be, thugh less likely, a prduct f training fr rapid decisin-making in time-critical situatins, ” the researchers nted.
The researchers said the study was, in part, carried ut t lay t rest the questin f whether ne f the prfessins had the intellectual upper hand-a tensin made famus by a cmedy shw in which a cnfident neursurgen is slapped dwn by an aerspace expert wh says, “Brain surgery. . . it's nt exactly rcket science, is it?”
Hwever, the team fund few differences between the cgnitive abilities f aerspace engineers and neurscientists, althugh the results suggest the frmer had higher scres fr attentin and mental cntrl-such as turning bjects in ne's head-while neursurgens shwed higher scres in semantic （语义的） prblem slving-such as definitins f rare wrds.
“Essentially what we think it shws is that everyne has a range f skills, sme peple are better at sme things and ther peple are better at ther things, and it is very difficult t be better in everything acrss the bard, ” said Aswin Chari, an authr f the study.
32. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The research subjects. B. The research methd.
C. The research aspects. D. The research backgrund.
33. What seemed t be the majr cause f neursurgens' quicker prblem-slving speed shwn in the study?
A. Fast develpment f neursurgery.
B. Talent f neursurgens.
C. Training fr rapid decisin-making.
D. Nature f prblem slving.
34. The study was cnducted partly because the researchers
A. attempted t answer the questin asked by the aerspace expert in the shw
B. were eager t slve the cnflicts between neursurgens and aerspace engineers
C. intended t settle the argument ver the intellectual superirity f the tw prfessins
D. wanted t find ut which f the tw prfessins was mre intellectually demanding
35. What is mst likely t be the purpse f this text?
A. T infrm peple f the results f a cgnitive study.
B. T encurage peple t be cnfident in themselves.
C. T reduce prejudice against certain prfessins.
D. T crrect misunderstandings abut intelligence.
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jseph Cnrad, a famus English nvelist, said that his gal as a writer was “t make yu hear, t make yu feel, and abve all, t make yu see. That, and n mre, is everything. ” __36__ Often it leaves a single sharp impressin t be turned ver and ver in the mind. After finishing the stry, the reader shuld have smething t think abut: the humr f life, its irnies, r the unpredictability f human behavir.
__37__ The first and mst bvius level is cnveyed thrugh the plt. Plt refers t the sequence f events, t the actins f the characters and the situatins in which they are invlved. T explain the plt, then, is t tell what happened in the stry and t whm. In sme shrt stries, plt is the dminating element. In ther shrt stries, plt plays a very minr rle.
In Hemingway's stry, The Old Man and the Sea, hwever, we must apprach the cntent n anther level. __38__ T understand and appreciate the stry, the reader must be able t identify its general tpic r theme. The next step is t identify the device by which the authr cmments n this theme. __39__
Readers cannt appreciate a shrt stry fully unless they react nt nly t what has been said but als t hw it has been said. __40__ Style grws ut f the writer's wn persnality and can be seen in the chice f wrds and phrases, the arrangement f sentences, the rhythm and tne. Structure refers t the architecture f the stry, the way in which the details are selected and arranged t prduce the desired effect.
A. They must lk fr style and structure.
B. In cmplex stries, careful readers may nt always agree with the authr.
C. The impact n the reader cmes frm the sudden and unexpected respnse.
D. A gd shrt stry tries t give the reader a sense f the actual experience.
E. Finally, the reader shuld be able t explain the insights which the authr has given int the theme.
F. The impact f the stry cmes frm the insight it gives us int the needs and desires f yuth and ld age.
G. In rder t read a shrt stry with full understanding, the reader must apprach the cntent n tw levels.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As an athlete, I've always wrked hard t push myself t my limits. And with that usually cme sme__41__ and pains. S last year when I started t feel sme muscle sreness （酸痛）after a __42＿physical exercise, at first I didn’t think it was a big deal. I was __43__fr a marathn at the time, s ver the weekend I'd dne a 20-kilmeter__44__. The fllwing Tuesday I hit my favrite gym t d a wrkut that __45__ a lt f upper bdy weight lifting. My_46__ tld me t take it easy n my bdy, but I __47__ I'd be fine and pwered thrugh it. Afterward, my cach nticed a __48 __swelling in my arm and said he was wrried. I tried t brush him ff but he __49__ I drink a lt f water and check in with him in a few hurs. Sure enugh, by that afternn the swelling had__ 50__ and I headed t the dctr. I still thught he was making a muntain ut f a mlehill, but I __51__ my cach s I did it.
The dctr tk a clse lk at the swelling and diagnsed me with rhabdmylysis （横纹肌溶解症）, a __52__ cnditin where muscle veruse causes kidney failure. As they gave me sme medicine t help __53__ the txins （毒素）, my dctr tld me that we wuld have been having this discussin in the emergency rm if I'd __54__ even anther 30 minutes. Things were tuch-and-g ver the weekend but I made a full __55__. Thankfully I had a great cach I culd trust-he saved my life!
41.A. srrwsB. achesC. cughsD. faults
42.A. tughB. nrmalC. harmfulD. limited
43.A. wrkingB. applyingC. searchingD. training
44.A. walkB. swimC. runD. drive
45.A. recrdedB. matchedC. arrangedD. invlved
46.A. dctrB. cachC. teachersD. clleagues
47.A. dubtedB. wnderedC. realizedD. figured
48.A. deadlyB. frighteningC. slightD. different
49.A. insistedB. beggedC. reslvedD. rdered
50.A. flattenedB. emergedC. increasedD. brken
51.A. trustedB. refusedC. trickedD. supprted
52.A. distinguishing B. mind-destryingC. embarrassingD. life-threatening
53.A. put awayB. clear utC. give awayD. bring ut
54.A. sleptB. wanderedC. waitedD. saved
55.A. recveryB. preparatinC. cntributinD. assessment
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
__56__the Year f the Tiger appraching, all kinds f items__57__（relate）t the Chinese zdiac （生肖） have been selling rapidly.
Since last mnth, the sales value f gds featuring tiger elements __58 __（rise）9. 4 times year-n-year, accrding t e-cmmerce platfrm JD. The ppularity f the zdiac illustrates peple's grwing __59 __（recgnize） f traditinal Chinese culture, bth at hme and abrad.
In China, the tiger __60 __（knw） as the “king f all beasts” and it is __61__ symbl f bravery and pwer. In ancient times, tiger patterns were carved n brnze r glden seals as symbls f military authrity. In traditinal culture, the tiger was regarded as an auspicius animal __62 __drve away evil spirits and brught blessings and peace.
The zdiac element has been applied t almst many cnsumer gds, __63__ （include）hand bags, csmetics, statinery, snacks-and clthing, f curse. On Dec 17, the Nanjing Yunjin research Institutin and fashin Teenie Weenie __64 __（jint） launched a new series t celebrate the Year f Tiger. A week befre the launch, cnsumers respnded psitively t a preview, with a large number f resale bkings. After the__ 65__ （ffice） launch, the series saw sales f 10 millin yuan in just tw weeks.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华, 你所喜爱的校报Yuth创刊10周年之际征集读者意见. 请你依据以下内容给主编写封信, 内容包括:
1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者;
2. 赞赏该报的优点; 3. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Editr-in-Chief,
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I std with my friends in a line. My heart was hammering like anything, my hands cld and wet, my head buzzing with excitement and nervusness at the same time. I earnestly listened t the names f the huse captains （社长） being annunced, but in my heart, I wanted it t end because then the head girl wuld be annunced. I s wanted it t be me.
I had made cuntless psters, badges and bracelets fr the campaigning. Instead f having lunch during the lunch time, I had gne frm persn t persn, asking them t vte fr me. I had shuted at the tp f my lungs the slgan, “East r West, Maryam is the best! Vte fr her and yur year will be best. ”
I had tried my hardest t cnvince peple t vte fr me, nw all I had left was hpe.
“Guess wh the head girl fr the year is?” teased the annuncer.
A heavy silence fell, ne that was full f hpe and expectatin, f fear and f nervusness.
The annuncer teased fr a minute r tw befre finally annuncing the name f the head girl.
I felt cnfused as my friends pushed me ut f the line. As I lked at the huge crwd clapping fr me, I culd nt believe that I was the head girl f the schl. The head f the cuncil bdy. The student that was respected and liked by everybdy.
Frm then n, I enjyed the respect I gt in and ut f schl. At hme, my family members praised me and at schl everyne lked up t me. They thught I was an inspiratin as well as smene they culd get mtivated by. I had pwer. I culd talk t the schl principal and cnvince her t d anything. I culd rder arund ther cuncil members and ask them t d anything.
But as days passed, I realized that with pwer cmes respnsibility.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I was given cuntless respnsibilities alng with my studies.
The principal listened attentively, her cncern clearly written n her face.